甘肃天水市张家川镇中学2026年春季学期期末学业质量监测卷八年级英语卷（文字版含答案）

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张家川镇中学2026年春季学期期末学业质量监测卷八年级英语题号IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX总分总分人复核人得分听力部分I、听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。(

)6.A.It'stoolate.B.Goodidea!C.Idon'tknow.(

)7.A.IthinkitwasEdison.B.It'sveryuseful.C.In1879.(

)8.A.It'sashirt.B.Ipaid100yuan.C.It'scomfortableandcheap.(

)9.A.It'saplay.B.No,butIwanttoreadit.C.Ilikeitverymuch.(

)10.A.Movetohigherground.B.Stayinthehouse.C.Call119atonce.第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(

)11.What'stheweatherliketoday?A.Coldandrainy. B.Warmandsunny. C.Windyandcloudy.(

)12.Whatsafetyruledidtheboyfollow?A.Hewalkedtoschool.B.Heworearaincoat.C.Heworeahelmet.(

)13.Whatwasthecompassusedforinancienttimes?A.Findingdirections. B.Cookingfood. C.Sendingmessages.(

)14.HowmuchwillthewomanpayifsheusesWeChat?A.10yuan. B.110yuan. C.120yuan.(

)15.Whatwastheboydoingwhentherainstormcame?A.HewaswatchingTV.B.Hewascookingdinner.C.Hewasreadingapoem.第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。(

)16.Whatdidthefarmerlike?A.Food. B.Clothes. C.Money.(

)17.Whatdidthefarmerkeepbutneveruse?A.Horses. B.Goldcoins. C.Chickens.(

)18.Wheredidthefarmerputthebox?A.Inhishouse.BIntheground.C.Inhisbedroom.听力扫码(

)19.Howoftendidthefarmerlookatit?A.Everyday. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesada(

)20.Whydidthemansayastonewouldbejustthesameasthegoldcoins?A.Becausethestonewasexpensive.B.Becausethefarmerneverusedthecoins.C.Becausethestonelookedlikegold.笔试部分Ⅱ、语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。(

)1.Atfive,Jacklearnedtoplay______baseball.A.an B.the C.a D.(

)2.It's______dutytocleantheclassroomafterschool:A.we B.us Cour D.ours(

)3.—Whereisyourmother?—I'mnotsure.She______beinthelivingroom.A.can B.might C.must D.should(

)4.—Susan,whatwouldyouliketodrink,coffeeorcola?—______.MilkisOK.A.Both B.None C.Either D.Neither(

)5.Ittook______peoplethreemonthstobuildthisgreatbuilding.A.hundredsof B.hundredof C.twohundreds D.twohundredof(

)6.—Whydidn'tMrGreen______attheparty?—Maybehegotuplate.A.stop B.appear C.eat D.dance(

)7.Youshouldtryto______makingthesamemistakeinyourEnglishhomework,A.avoid B.cheat C.limit D.trust(

)8.—CanIaskherhowoldsheis?—You'dbetternot.It'sa______question.A.quiet B.private C.noisy D.tidy(

)9.It______heavilywhenwearrivedatthestationyesterdayevening.A.rains B.wasraining C.israining D.willrain(

)10.Paullikesplayingballgames,______football.Heplaysfootballverywell.A.loudly B.especially C.finally D.nearly(

)11.Ihave______finishedmyreport,soIcanstartonthenextone.A.ever B.never C.already D.still(

)12.Mybrotherlosthis______andfellwhenhewasgoingdownstairs.A.courage B.balance C.talent D.interest(

)13.I______alotinswimmingsinceIjoinedtheswimmingclublastyear.A.improve B.improved C.haveimproved D.willimprove(

)14.Petersuddenlysawanoldfriend______hewaswalkingdownthestreet.A.because B.if C.while D.or(

)15.Students______towearschooluniformseveryweekdayatschool.A.allows B.areallowed C.wereallowed D.willbeallowed(

)16.Thisisthemostexcitingmovie______Ihaveeverseen.A.which B.that C.who D.whom()17.AMusicFestival______inYunheParkonOctober1stlastyear.A.holdB.heldC.washeldD.willbeheld(

)18.—Couldyoupleasetellme______?—NextMondaymorning.A.whendidtheartfestivalstart B.whenwilltheartfestivalstartC.whentheartfestivalstarted D.whentheartfestivalwillstart(

)19.Thefirefightersarrivedquicklyand______thefireintenminutes.A.puton B.putup C.putout D.putaway(

)20.Whichofthefollowingsignsshows"Wearenotallowedtotalkloudlyhere"?Ⅲ、完形填空（本题共10小题，共15分）Inmymind,Greece(希腊)isagreatcountry.MydreamistotravelaroundGreece.Ihopeto

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itoneday.Doyouknowthecapital(首都)ofGreece?Well,it'sAthens.Itisoneofthemostfamous

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citiesintheworld.

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youwanttoknowabouttheancienthistory,youcangoandvisitAthens.Thereareaboutfourmillionpeopleinthe

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.AlmostalltheChinesepeopleknowAthens.Doyouknow

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?BecauseLiuXiangoncewonthegoldmedal(奖章)intheOlympicGameswhichwasheldthere.ManypeoplelookforwardtovisitingGreece.Buttheydon'tknowthebest

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tovisitGreece.Well,it

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whatactivityyoulike.IthinkthebesttimetovisitGreeceisfromApriltoJune.Ifyoulikesnow,youcangotothenorthwestofthecountryinwinter.It'sagood

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forskiing(滑雪).Ifyoujustwanttolieonthebeachand

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thesunshineeveryday,youcangothereinAugust.Butyoushouldbecarefulbecausethe

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isreallyhigh.InthesouthwestofGreece,itmightbe30～35℃.(

)1.A.read B.watch C.visit D.take(

)2.A.new B.modern C.poor D.ancient(

)3.A.Until B.If C.Because D.While(

)4.A.city B.country C.town D.village(

)5.A.where B.why C.when D.how(

)6.A.price B.year C.place D.time(

)7.A.dependson B.getson C.goeson D.comeson(

)8.A.month B.season C.sport D.way(

)9.A.hate B.hide C.stop D.enjoy(

)10.A.weather B.temperature C.mountain D.placeIV、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AThegiantsawamostwonderfulsight.Birdswereflyingaboutandsinging,andflowerswerepeekingupthroughthegreengrass.Thetreeswerewavingtheirarmssoftlyinthewarmwind.Childrenwererunningaboutandsittinginthebranchesofthetrees.Itwasalovelyscene.Thenthegiantsawthatmorechildrenwerecrawlingthroughaholeinthewall.Thegiant'sheartmelted."HowselfishIhavebeen!"hesaid."NowIknowwhyspringwouldnotcomehere!"Thegiantmadeadecisionandwentouttohisgarden."Iwillknockdownthewall!"hesaidtohimself.Whenthechildrensawthegiant,theyweresoscaredthattheyallranaway,andthegardenturnedtowinteragain.Butonelittleboydidnotrunbecausehedidnotseethegiantcoming.Hewastryingtoreachuptothespreadingbranchesofatree.Thegianttookhimgentlyinhishand,andputhimupintothetree.Atoncethetreebrokeoutinblossom.ThebirdscameandsanginIt.Thelittleboystretchedouthisarms,putthemaroundthegiant'sneckandkissedhim.Whentheotherchildrensawthegiantwasnolongerwicked,theycamerunningback.Alongwiththemcamethespring."Itisyourgardennow,littlechildren,saidthegiantashetookhisgreataxeandknockeddownthewall.Eversincethen,thegiant'sgardenhasbeenachildren'splayground.阅读以上短文，判读下列句子正误。正确填A、错误填B。(

)1.Thegiantthoughthewasselfishwhenhesawchildrenclawingthoughaholeinthewall.(

)2.Thechildrencameintothegardenthroughadoor.(

)3.Thegiantdrovethechildrenoutofthegarden.(

)4.Theboydidn'trunbecausehewasnotafraidofthegiant.(

)5.Attheendofthestory,springcamebacktothegiant'sgarden.BThetoucan(巨嘴鸟)isacolorfulbird.Takealookatthesefactsabouttoucansandyoumaylearnsomethingyoudidn'tknowbefore!Wheredotheylive?Toucanscanbefoundinthetropical(热带的)forestsofSouthAmerica.Theirhomeisgettingsmallerandsmaller.Itisadvisedthatpeopleshouldavoidbuyingrainforestwoodandprotectthehabitat(栖息地)oftoucans.Whatdotheylooklike?Thetoucanhasablackbodyandawhiteneck.Thecolorfulbeak(鸟嘴)isabout8incheslong.Itmakesup1/3ofthebird'stotallength.Itmaylookprettybig,butthankfullyforthetoucanitsbeakisnottooheavy.Itismadeofkeratin(角蛋白),whichmakesitmuchlighterthanyouwouldthinkjustbylooking.Whatdotheyeatanddrink?Toucansusetheirbeakstopeelandeatdifferentkindsoffruits,whichhappentobethekindoffoodtheyeatmostoften.Sometimestoucanswillchoosetosnackoninsects(昆虫),frogs,ortheeggsofotherbirds.Toucansgetmostoftheirwaterfromthefruittheyeat,sotheydon'tneedtodrinktoomuch.Believeitornot!Toucanscanberatherlazybirdsandtheyliketostayinoneplacegenerally.Theydon'tflyhighupintheskyorveryfarawayfromhome,andenjoystayingintreeswiththeirdeliciousfruittoeat.Wildcatsareapredatoroftoucansintherainforest.Otherpredatorsincludelargerbirds.Somesnakesmayattack(攻击)smallertoucansbuttypicallyaremoreinterestedinthetoucans'eggsinstead.阅读以上材料，回答下列问题(

)6.Howlongisatoucan?A.About2.5incheslong. B.About8incheslong.C.About11incheslong. DAbout24incheslong.(

)7.Whatdotoucansmainlyfeedon?A.Wildcats,snakesandotherlargerbirds.B.Treeleaves,keratinofthehairandfruit.C.Fruit,insects,frogs,ortheeggsofotherbirds.D.Insects,fishandwaterintheriver.(

)8.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthetext?A.Toucansarebornwithlargebeaks.B.Toucans'heavybeaksmakethembecomelazy.C.Toucansoftenflyhereandtheretolookforfood.D.Toucansaren'tthebestfliersinthetropicalforests.(

)9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"predator"probablymean?A.Ananimalthatissimilartotoucans.B.Ananimalthatisfriendlytotoucans.CAnanimalthatkillsandeatstoucans.D.Ananimalthatisthefoodfortoucans.(

)10.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Thehabitatoftoucans B.TheappearanceoftoucansC.Thewaystoprotecttoucans D.ThesurprisingfactsabouttoucansCRecentlyIhadatriptoSydneywithmyparents.WevisitedtheWildlifePark.TheWildlifeParkhaslotsofdifferentanimals.Somearenative(当地的)toAustraliaandcanonlybefoundthere.Therearemorethan500animalsthere,includingkangaroos,koalas(考拉)andcrocodiles(鳄鱼).Theyarekeptintheirnaturalenvironment.IliketheWildlifeParkbetterthanazoo.Inzoos,mostoftheanimalsareincages(笼子)Wefirstspentsometimewiththekangaroos.Wecouldtouchandfeedthem.Itwasveryexcitingtobesoclosetothem.Therewerekoalasthere,too.Theylookedverycuddly(令人想拥抱的)Althoughwecouldn'tcarrykoalas,Icouldtakeaphotowithone.Itisawonderfulsouvenir(纪念品)ofmyholidayinSydney.TheWildlifeParkhasplentyoffreshwaterandsaltwatercrocodiles.Someofthemareverybigandscary(吓人的)withhugeteeth!Ididnotwanttogettooclosetothem.Therewasalsoabirdshow.Thekeepers(饲养者)showedusdifferentspecies(种类)ofbirds.Isawanoldparrot(鹦鹉).Itcould"talk"andmadeagreatimpressiononme.Ienjoyedthetripverymuch.Therewassomuchtosee.阅读以上材料，回答下列问题。(

)11.TheWildlifeParkisin______.A.Sydney B.Cairo C.Athens D.Rome(

)12.Whatisawonderfulsouvenirofthewriter'sholiday?A.Aparrotthatcouldtalk. B.Achancetofeedakoala.C.Aphotowithakoala. D.Foodforthekangaroos.(

)13.Whydidn'tthewriterwanttogetveryclosetothecrocodiles?A.Theylivedinwater.B.Thewriterwasafraidofthem.C.Thewriterdidnotwanttofeedthem.D.Thewriterdidnotlikethesmellofsaltwater.(

)14Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ThekangaroosarekeptincagesintheWildlifePark.B.ThewritertraveledtotheWildlifeParkalone.C.Thewriterwenttoseekoalasfirst.D.Thewriterwatchedabirdshow.(

)15.AftervisitingtheWildlifePark,thewriterfelt______.A.bored B.unhappy C.excited D.hopelessV、任务型完型填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）Nowpeoplecanpaybyscanning(扫描)theirfaceswhentheyshop.Isi______topaybyscanningotherpartsofourbodies?Acompany,has2.______newtechnologythatscanshands.Thetechnologycantell3______thepersonistherightonebyscanninghisorherhand.Thescannerexaminesthingssuchasfingerprints.Itthen4.______apicturetoacertaincentre.Itcandecidewhothepersonis.InSeptember,2019,thecompany5.______apaymentsystem(系统)foranAmericansupermarket.Peoplecanpayeasilybyscanningtheirhandsundera6.______.Theirhandscanisconnected(被连接)totheirbankcards.______theycanpaysuccessfully.It'squiteconvenient.8.______foryoungpeople.Withthisnewtechnology,peopledon'tneedtotaketheircards9.______them.Theyjustscan10.______hands.VI、任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，并按要求完成第76至80小题。Oneday,somefishermensetout(起航)toseaintheirship.Oneofthembroughthispetmonkeyalongforthelongjourney.①Whentheywerefaroutatsea,aterrible...Everyonefellintothesea,andthemonkeywasgoingtodie.Suddenlyadolphinappearedandpickedhimup.Theysoonreachedanislandandthemonkeycamedownfromthedolphin'sback.Thedolphinaskedthemonkey,“Doyouknowthisplace?”Themonkeyreplied,“Yes,Ido.Thekingontheislandismyfather,soyoumusttreatmeverywell.”“You'relying(撒谎),”thedolphinthought.Becauseheknewnoonelivedontheisland.Thedolphinsaid,“Well,soyouareaprince!Nowyoucanbeaking!”Themonkeyasked,“HowcanIbeaking?"Asthedolphinstartedswimmingaway,heanswered,"Thatiseasy.②Asyouaretheonlyanimalonthisisland,youwillcertainlybetheking!"Intheend,themonkeydiedontheislandalone.Rememberthatweshouldbehonestinourlife1.Whathappenedtothemonkeywhenhewasgoingtodieinthesea?________________________ 2Doesthemonkeyknowthisisland?________________________ 3.Whatdoesthisarticletellus?________________________ 4.根据以下所给单词提示，将画线句子①处内容补全，使上下文语义通顺、连贯、语法正确。ship,their,storm,broke________________________ 5.翻译文中画线句子②。________________________ Ⅶ、口语交际（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、逻辑通顺。（其中有两项为多余选项）(LiMeiistalkingwithherfriendPeter.AisforLiMei;BisforPeter.)A:Hey,Peter.TodayIreadaChinesestorycalledYuGongMovestheMountains.B:1.________A:Onceuponatime,thereweretwomountainsinfrontofYuGong'shouse.B:2.________A:Themountainsweresohighthatpeoplehadtowalktotheothersideforalongtime.B:Sowhathappenednext?A:3.________B:That'samazing.Anoldmancouldn'tevenmoveasmalltree!A:4.________B:Werethemountainsmovedawayatlast?A:Yes,thegodsweresomovedbyYuGongandtheytookthemountainsaway.B:5.________A:Yes,Isuggestyoureaditlater.Ⅷ、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1Herworkhasgivenpleasureto________(million)ofreaders.2________（pour）theapplejuiceintoaglassandenjoyit.3.Largeamountsoplasticwaste________(be)pollutingouroceanseveryyear.4.Beethoven（贝多芬）isoneofthefamous________（music）.5.Ourteachersalwaysexplainseverythung________(patient).6.Allofusdesire________（win）thegame.7.Theroofofthecarwasnot________(damage)intheaccident.8.Thereisasignonthewall:No________（litter）.9.Shewasmade________（cry）bythesadstory.10.Itis________(report)that6000peoplediedintnsaceident.Ⅸ、根据所给汉语提示完成句子。（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分，每空限填一词）1.我们应该对生活中的小事心存感激。Weshouldbe________________thelittlethingsinlife.2.中国人民在抗日战争中英勇抗击日本侵略者。Chinesepeople________bravely________JapaneseinvadersduringthewarofResistanceagainstJapaneseAggression.3.俗话说：“沉默是金”。Thereisanoldsayingsaidthat________________________________.4.当你在河内时，留心那些海龟。WhileyouareinHanoi,________________________________theturtles.5.金钱是一种交换媒介。Moneyis________________________exchange.X、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15分）周五上午，你们学校举办了防震演练（Anescapedrill），作为学生代表，你将在广大师生面前进行一次关于地震的科普，请你根据以下四个问题，写一篇发言稿。提示：（1）Whatisanearthquake?（什么是地震？）（2）Whatcausesit?（地震是什么引起的）（3）Whatareitsdangerous?（地震带来的危害）（4）Howshouldyourespondifithappens?（如果地震发生你该怎么做？）要求：（1）短文包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。（2）语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确。（3）词数：80-100左右。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）Dearteachersandclassmates,Goodmorning!Asweknowthatwecannotstopnaturaldi