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英语人教版八年级上Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?
单元检测
(总分100分,用时60分钟)
I.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
1.Althoughtheyfeeltired,theystillgoonworking.
A.andB.butC./D.so
2.Hisgrandmotheriswellbecausesheoften.
A.exercisesB.smokesC.sleepsD.sings
3.—dotheyplaybasketball?—Everyday.
A.HowsoonB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.Howoften
4.Hismotherwantshimathometoday.
A.staysB.stayedC.tostayD.staying
5.Heretheresultstheexam.
A.is;withB.are;ofC.is;ofD.are;with
6.Mr.Morganknowthewaytothemuseum.
A.maybeB.maybeC.mayD.perhaps
7.Manyanimalsbecausetheweatherwasbad.
A.weredeadB.diedC.dyingD.death
8.Theyusuallygoshopping.
A.oneaweekB.onceaweekC.onetheweekD.onceweek
9.Timisyoung,,hecanspeakthreelanguages.
A.butB.yetC.howeverD.though
10.Smokingyourhealth.
A.isgoodforB.isbadforC.isgoodtoD.isbadto
11.Idohomeworkeveryday,usuallywhenIcomehomeschool.
A.to;fromB.at;forC./;fromD.from;to
12.Thestudentsexerciseeveryday,andtheytrythemselveshealthy.
A.keepB.keepingC.keptD.tokeep
13.hoursdoyouexerciseeveryday?
A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.Howoften
14.Theanswersthesequestionswerevery--
A.of;interestingB.to:interestedC.of;interestedD.to;interesting
15.—Howjuicewouldyoulike?—Onekilo.
A.manyB.muchC.heavyD.often
II.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)
Howcanwekeephealthy?Oneimportantthingistoexercise16.TheSmithfamilytrytoexercise
everyday.QiangSmith17notexerciseinthemorningbecausehemustbeathisjobatseveno'clock.But
herunseveryevening.Hewalksalot,18.Hewalkstoschooleverydayandafterschoolhe
19basketballwithhisfriends.Qianggoestoayoga(瑜伽)class20aweek.Butitisn't21this
way.LastyearMr.andMrs.Smithdrove(驾车)everywhere.Theythoughttheyshoulduse(使用)the22.all
thetime.NowtheSmithsdon'tusetheircar,andtheyall23betternow.Andtheythinktheymustn't
be24.Theydon'thavetoexerciseeveryday,buttheyshould25tokeepingoodhealth.
16.A.somctimesB.oftenC.neverD.always
17.A.mayB.canC.maybeD.canbe
18.A.eitherB.alsoC.tooD.well
19.A.playsB.watchesC.surfsD.looks
20.A.sometimesB.threetimeC.threetimesD.sometime
21.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.hardlyD.sometimes
22.A.skateboardB.bikeC.carD.ship
23.A.haveB.makeC.feelD.study
24.A.lazyB.healthyC.activeD.well
25.A.wantB.keepC.stayD.try
IIL阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Mr.Kinglivesinacity.Heownssomeshopsandmakesalotofmoney.Hisson,Mike,studiesatamiddle
school.Theboylikeseverythingbutstudying.Hedoesn'tlistentohisteachersinclassandheneverfinisheshis
homeworkontime.Healwaysplaysfootballwhenhehasanyfreetime.Hecanneverpasstheexams.
Mr.Kingissobusywithhisbusinessthathehaslittletimetostayathome.H.eneverpaysanyattention(关
心、)tohisson'sstudies,sohedoesn'tknowhowheisdoing.
OnedayMissRead,Mike'steacher,telephonesMr.King.Onthetelephoneshetellshimallaboutthe
boy'sstudies.Shewantshimtotrytohelphissonathome.Whenthemanhearsthis,hedoesn'tfeelveryhappy.
Intheafternoonwhenhissoncomesbackfromschool,Mr.Kinggiveshimagoodtelling-off(责备),but
soonfeelssorryforitwhenheseesMikecryinginthebedroom.Thenextmorning,beforeMikegoestoschool,
hesaystohim,“StudyhardandI'llbuyyouacarwhenyoupasstheexamnextyear.”
Anothertermisover.Mikedoesn'tpasstheexamoncemoreMr.Kinghasalookattheschoolreportfora
fewminutesandthenheaskshisson,“Youdon'tpasstheexamagain,Mike.Whatdidyoudothisterm?”"I
learnedhowtodriveacar,dad,Manswerstheboy.
26.Mr.Kingis.
A.afootballplayerB.ateacherC.adriverD.abusinessman(商人)
27.Mikecanneverpasstheexamsbecause.
A.hisfatherhasalotofmoneyB.hedoesn'tlikestudying
C.histeachersarenotverygoodD.hehastohelphisfatherintheshops
28.MissReadringsMr.King.
A.totellhimtotakehissonoutofschoolB.tobuythingsfromhisshop
C.totellhimaboutMike*sstudiesD.becausehissonpassestheexamonceagain
29.InthesentencebutsoonfeelssorryforitwhenheseesMikecryinginthebedroom.”,theword
“it"refersto(指).
A.M汰e'sexammark(分数)B.tellinghissonoff
C.somethingthatMissReadtellsMrKingD.thecar
30.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?
A.Mikedoesn'tpasstheexamattheendoftheterm.
B.Mike'sfatherbuyshimacar.
C.Mikedoesn'tdowellinhislessonsforanotherterm.
D.Mikethink.shisfatherwillbuyhimacar.
B
ThechildreninMissLing'sclassarenotlikemostchildren.Theydon'twatchTV.MissLingaskedherclass
nottowatchTVforoneweek.Shetoldthemthattheycouldhavemorefundoingotherthings.Thechildren
said,"Let'sfindoutifMissLingisright?'InsteadofwatchingTV,theyread,madethingsandplayedgames
withfamilies.
ThechildrenhadsomuchfunthattheyarenotgoingtowatchTVforayear.Wouldyouliketostop
watchingTV?
31.Thebesttitleis.
A.AGoodTVShowB.StoptoWatchTV
C.ChildrenHaveFunwithoutTVD.MissLingdoesn*tBuyanyTV
32.MissLingaskedherclassnotto.
A.sleepB.eatC.readbooksD.watchTV
33.Thestorysaysthatthechildren.
A.playedgamesB.wentswimmingC.grewplantsD.watchedTV
34.MissLingisa.
A.doctorB.teacherC.farmerD.child
35.HowlongarethechildrennotgoingtowatchTV?
A.Fortwelvemonths.B.For365days.C.Forhalfayear.D.Forthreeyears.
C
Theaim(目的)o£studentswhocametoschoolistostudy.Buttostudyrequires(需要)arightway,oryou
wasteeitherthetimeorthemoney.Thefollowingarethewaysofstudying.
Thebesttimeforreadingismorning,becauseinthemorning,theairisfreshandthemindisclear.Forthat
reason»wecangetgoodresults(结果).
Instudyingwemusthavepatience(耐心).Ifwehavenotknownatextwell,wemustreaditagain.We
shouldnotreadthenextonetillwehavelearnedthefirstone.
Whenwearestudying,wemustputourheartsintothebook,orwecangetnothingfromthebookwhile
wcarcreading.
Wemustalwaysask“whys”.Ifitisnotwellunderstood,writeitdownandaskourteachersorour
parents,orfriends.Inanypossibleway,wemustknowitcompletelyandwhatwe'velearnedcanbeusedwell
andmadebetter.
Thoughtherearemanywaysforstudying,yettheabovementioned(提至lj的)willbequiteenoughifwecan
keeptheminheartanddoso.
36.Thepassagetellsus.
A.theimportanceofreadingB.toreadinthemorning
C.topayattentiontothewaysofstudyingD.tohavepatienceinstudying
37.Thepassagehastaughtuswaysforstudying.
A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.many
38.We'dbetterreadinthemorningbecause.
A.it'shardtorememberwhatwehavelearned
B.theairisfreshandthemindisclear
C.it'sdifficulttogetgoodresults
D.bothAandB
39.Ifwecan'tputourheartsintothebookwhenweread,itis.
A.easytounderstanditwell
B.bettertogetsomethingfromit
C.impossibleforustogetsomethingfromit
D.possibletolearnsomethingfromit
40.Instudyingwemustalwaysask"whys"inorderto.
A.understandthebookwellB.writedownthequestions
C.dowiththenewwordsD.getsomequestionstoaskourteachers
W.用所给词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)
41.Howoftenyourfather(drink)wine?
42.Hismother(come)toseehimonceaweek.
43.Hersister(notstay)athomeonSundays.
44.Theboynever(eat)junkfood.
45.Weshouldtry(learn)Englishwell.
46.Fifteen(percent)ofthevisitorsarefromforeigncountries.
47.Hereating(habit)helpherkeep(health).
48.Hislifestyleis(difference)frommine.
49.OurEnglishteacherwantsus(read)Englishbookseveryday.She(say)it'sagoodhabit.
50.Myfatherlikesreading(magazine)aftersupper.
V.根据汉语完成句子。每小题1分,共5分)
1.我每天睡不到七个小时。
Wesleepsevenhourseveryday.
2.做眼俣健操对你的眼睛有好处。
Doingeyeexerciseyoureyes.
3.我通常一周看两次英语书。
Iusually___________________________________________aweek.
4.像打篮球这样的锻炼是有趣的。
Exerciseplayingbasketballisfun.
5.妈妈让我每天都喝牛奶。
Mymotherwants___________________________________________everyday.
VI.书面表达(共20分)
每个人都有自己的生活习惯,你的生活习惯是健康的吗?请你描述一下,让我们评价一下。
参考答案
I.1.答案:C点拨:考查连词。句意为“尽管他们感觉很累,但他们仍然继续工作”。选项中只有but
有“但是的意思,然而although不能与but连用。故选C项.
2.答案:A点拨:考查词义。exercise”锻炼,练习";smoke“吸烟”;sleep“睡觉”;sing“唱
歌句意为“他祖母很健康,因为她经常锻炼“,故选A项。
3.答案:D点拨:考查应答语。由答语知是询问做事的频率,故用howoften提问。
4.答案:C点拨:考查固定搭配。wantsb.t。dosh意为“想让某人做某事”。
5.答案:B点拨:考查主语的单复数及固定搭配。此句为倒装结构,主语theresults是复数,
故谓语动词用are;theresultof意为”……的结果
6.答案:C点拨:A、D两项意为“可能;也许”,放在句首;B项中may是情态动词,be是动
词原形,共同在句中构成谓语部分;题干中know是动词,故选C项。
7.答案:B点拨:A项表示状态;C项是现在分词,不能构成谓语;D项是名词。B项是动词过
去式,符合句意和句法。
8.答案:B点拨:考查词语搭配。只有B项搭配是正确的,意为“一周一次工
9.答案:C点拨:根据前后句的关系可知表示转折;空后有逗号,故用however。
10.答案:B点拨:考查词义。begoodfor“对....有好处“;bebadfor“对....有坏处“;begood
t。“对……友好";无bebadto这种搭配。句意为“吸烟对你的健康有害”,由句意知应选B项。
11.答案:C点拨:考查固定搭配。comehomefromschool意为“放学回家”。
12.答案:D点拨:考查try的用法。try后可接动词不定式或动词-ing形式,trytodosth.意为“努
力做某事";trydoingsth.意为“尝试做某事”。由句意知应选D项。
13.答案:C点拨:hours是可数名词复数,故其前用howmany修饰。howlong意为“多久;多
长”;howmuch意为“多少钱”,也可修饰不可数名词;howoften提问频率。
14.答案:D点拨:表示“问题的答案”用介词to;主语表示物,故用inleresling。
15.答案:B点拨:考查修饰成分。howmany多少,修饰可数名词;howmuch多少,修饰不可
数名词:howheavy多重,其后一般不接名词:howoften多久一次,常表示动作的频率。juice为不可
数名词,由howmuch修饰。
II.
答案:16.B点拨:与第一句相联系,句意为“一件重要的事情是经常锻炼'sometimes“有时”;
never”从不";always”总是“。均不符合句意。
17.B点拨,根据后面的原因状语从句可知是“不能”。
18.C点拨:用于肯定句或疑问句中,表示“也”,常放于句末。
19.A点拨:"打篮球''用playbasketball表示。
20.C点拨:句意为“强一周上三次瑜伽课”,表示次数只有C项。
21.A点拨,句意为“并不总是用这种方式”。
22.C点拨:由上一句可知是开车。
23.C点拨:由上一句知他们都“感觉”好多了。
24.A点拨:由上下句知“他们认为他们一定不能懒惰”。
25.D点拨:语境为“他们应该尽量保持健康”。
III
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