山东省青岛市莱西市2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题（含答案）

山东省青岛市莱西市20252026学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题一、阅读理解AAfteralongperiodoflockdown,nowitistimetorelax.Headouttofindsurprisingholidaydecorationstowarmyourheartandmakeyourseasonbright.Comeon,lightshowsarewaitingforyou.HolidayLightsontheBoardwalkTakeawalkbytheoceanandexperienceaholidaylightdisplayalongtheLongBeachBoardwalk,duskto9p.m.dailyandweekendsthroughmidJanuary,fromLongBeachtoParkAvenue.Free,5164326000.YoucanalsocheckthestoresalongParkAvenueformoreholidaylights.TownofIslipHolidayLightShowBringthefamilytoseethelightsfromthecomfortandsafetyofpersonalvehiclesasyoudrivethroughthe1/8milelightdisplayonthegroundsofhistoricBrookwoodHall.DecorationshavebeengivenbyParks,RecreationandCulturalAffairsandPublicWorksstaff.Cheap,5164336742.From5p.m.to8p.m.Dec.22;BrookwoodHallPark.SuffolkCountyHolidayLightsShowTheSuffolkCounty’sdrivethroughdisplayfeaturestwomilesofholidaythemedlights;opensfrom9a.m.to5p.m.throughDec.30.ClosedDec.2425.Ticketswillbesoldatthegateandpaymentcanbemadewithcreditcardsonly,nocash,$25;$22onDec.30.MondaythroughFriday;6315436622.ChristmasHouseIndoorfamilyfriendlywalkthroughholidayexperience,highlightsincludearealsnowroom:3to11p.m.MondayThursday;3p.m.to1a.m.Friday;10a.m.to1a.m.Saturday;10a.m.to11p.m.SundaythroughJanuary.Guestsmustwearmasks,maintainsocialdistancingandpurchaseticketswithassignedarrivaltimeinadvanceonline.$30foradults,$25forkidsaged10andyounger,6315910455.1.Whichlightshowisfornothing?A．ChristmasHouse.B．HolidayLightsontheBoardwalk.C．TownofIslipHolidayLightShow.D．SuffolkCountyHolidayLightsShow.2.Whatshouldvisitorscalliftheywanttoenjoyholidaythemedlights?A．5164326000.B．5164336742.C．6315436622.D．6315910455.3.WhatmustvisitorsdowhenvisitingChristmasHouse?A．Visittherealsnowroom.B．Takethefamilymembers.C．Bookticketswithcreditcards.D．Buyticketsaheadoftime.BWheneveryouwanttogiveupyourdream,thinkofChrisNikic.OnNovember7,2020,21yearoldChrisNikicmadehistoryasthefirstpersonwithDownSyndrometotryandcompleteanIronman.OrganizedbytheWorldTriathlonCorporation,itrequiresathletestoswim2.4miles,bike112miles,andrunafull26.2milemarathon—inunder17hours!Theevent,whichtookplaceinFlorida,beganearlyinthemorningwithatwolapswimintheGulfofMexico.Chris,whowastiedtohiscoachforsafety,completedthecoursewellwithinthetimelimit.The112milebikeride,whichChrisrodealone,wasfullofuncertainties.Notusedtodrinkingwaterwhileriding,hehadtomakemultiplestops.Tomakemattersworse,theyoungathletewasattackedbyanarmyofredantswhosenestheaccidentallysteppedonduringabreak.Healsohadableedingkneeaftercrashingwhilespeedingdownhill.Despitethesesetbacks,Chrismanagedtocompletethelapbeforethe5:30pmcutofftime.Thecompetition’sfinalchallenge—atwolap26.2milerunalongthewaterfront—startedsmoothly.However,Chriswastiredoutbythetenthmile.Butwithencouragementfromhiscoachandcheeringbystanders,theyoungstersomehowmanagedtocrossthefinishlinein16hours,46minutes,and9seconds—almost15minutesunderthe17hourtimelimit.Chrisisnostrangertoovercomingchallenges.Bornwithtwoholesinhisheart,heunderwentsurgeryatjustfivemonthsold.Hewastooweaktowalkindependentlyuntilhewasfour.DuetohisDownSyndrome,everyexperthisparentsspoketofocusedonthelimitationsratherthanthepossibilities.ToChris,thisracewasmorethanjustafinishlineandcelebrationofvictory.It’saboutbeinganexampletootherkidsandfamiliesthatfacesimilarbarriers.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“anIronman”inparagraph1referto?A．Aperson.B．Anorganization.C．Acompetition.D．Anartwork.5.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesChris’sbikerideexperience?A．Struggling. B．Romantic. C．Pleasant. D．Smooth.6.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodoinparagraph5?A．Makemorecomparison.B．Addbackgroundinformation.C．Drawaconclusion.D．Introduceanewtopic.7.WhatcanwelearnfromChris’sstory?A．Noteveryoneisperfect.B．Failureteachessuccess.C．Lifeisfullofchoices.D．Nothingisimpossible.CMorethan56%oftheworld’soceanshavechangedcolortoanextentthatcannotbeexplainedbynaturalvariability,saidateamofresearchersfromtheUKandtheUS.tropicaloceansclosetotheequator(赤道)inparticularhavebecomegreenerinthepasttwodecades,reflectingchangesintheirecosystems,accordingtothestudypublishedinthejournalNature.Thecoloroftheoceancomesfromthematerialsfoundinitsupperlayers.Forinstance,adeepblueseainthePacificOceanmighthaveverylittlelifeinit,butagreencolormeansthereareecosystems,basedonphytoplankton(浮游植物),plantlikemicrobeswhichcontainchlorophyll(叶绿素)andformthebasisofafoodwebwhichsupportslargerorganismssuchaskrill,fish,seabirdsandmarinemammals.It’snotclearexactlyhowtheseecosystemsarechanging,saidStephanie,seniorresearchscientistinMIT.“Oceanecosystemsarefinelybalancedandanychangeinthephytoplanktonmightdecimatethefoodchain,causinganimbalanceinthenaturalorganizationofecosystems.Suchimbalancewillonlygetworseovertimeifouroceanskeepheating.Itwillalsoaffecttheocean’sabilitytoactasastoreofcarbon,asdifferentplanktonabsorbdifferentamountsofcarbon,”sheadded.Whiletheresearchersarestillworkingtounpickexactlywhatthechangesmean,whatisclear,theybelieve,isthatthechangesarebeingdrivenbyhumancausedclimatechange.Theresearchersmonitoredchangesinoceancolorfromspacebytrackinghowmuchgreenorbluelightisreflectedfromthesurfaceofthesea.Theyanalyzedcolorvariationdatafrom2002to2022andthenusedclimatechangemodelstosimulate(激发)whatwouldhappentotheoceansbothwithadditionalplanetheatingpollutionandwithout.Notsurprisingly,thecolorchangesmatchedalmostexactlywhatscientistspredictedwouldhappenifgreenhousegaseswereaddedtotheatmospherethataround50%ofouroceanswouldchangecolor.8.HowdoestheauthordevelopParagraph2?A．Bymakingcomparison.B．Bypresentingresearchfindings.C．Bygivingexamples.D．Bydisplayingmoreopinions.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninthethirdparagraph?A．Damage. B．Construct. C．Acquire. D．Display.10.Whatistherootoftheoceancolorchange?A．Thematerialsfoundintheoceansurface.B．Theimbalanceinoceanecosystem.C．Thechangeableclimate.D．Thedestructivehumanactivities11.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthetext?A．ClimatechangesbringgreeneroceansB．EcosystemworksdifferentlyintheoceanC．ScientistsarefurtherexploringtheseaD．secretsabouttheoceanarebeingunlockedDReadingoftenservesasabridge,connectingpeoplethroughsharedstoriesandideas.Thinkofthepeoplewhobelongtobookgroups.Theychoosebookstoreadandthenmeettodiscussthem.Now,thewebsiteBookCturnsthepageonthetraditionalideaofabookgroup.Membersgoonthesiteandregisterthebookstheyownandwouldliketoshare.BookCrossingprovidesanidentificationnumbertostickinsidethebook.Thenthepersonleavesitinapublicplace,hopingthatthebookwillhaveanadventure,travelingfarandwidewitheachnewreaderwhofindsit.BrucePederson,themanagingdirectorofBookCrossing,says.“Thetwothingsthatchangeyourlifearethepeopleyoumeetandbooksyouread.BookCrossingcombinesboth.”Membersleavebooksonparkbenchesandbuses,intrainstationsandcoffeeshops.Whoeverfindstheirbookwillgotothesiteandrecordwheretheyfoundit.Peoplewhofindabookcanalsoleaveajournalentrydescribingwhattheythoughtofit.EmailsarethensenttotheBookCrosserstokeepthemupdatedaboutwheretheirbookshavebeenfound.BrucePedersonsaystheideaisforpeoplenottobeselfishbykeepingabooktogatherdustonashelfathome.BookCrossingispartofatrendamongpeoplewhowanttogetbacktothe“real”andnotthevirtual(虚拟).Thesitenowhasmorethanonemillionmembersinmorethanonehundredthirtyfivecountries.12.Whyarebookgroupsmentionedinthefirstparagraph?A．TointroduceBookCrossing.B．Toshowpopularityofreading.C．Tostressthemeaningofreading.D．Toencouragemorereadingclubs.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?A．Apublicplace.B．Anadventure.C．Thebook.D．Theidentificationnumber.14.WhatwillaBookCrosserdowithabookafterreadingit?A．Meetotherreaderstodiscussit.B．Passitontoanotherreader.C．Keepitsafeinhisbookcase.D．Mailitbacktoitsowner.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．OnlineReading:AVirtualTour.B．ElectronicBooks:AnewTrend.C．APlatformTiesPeoplewithBooks.D．ABookGroupBringsTraditionBack.七选五Shanghai,knownforitstoweringskyscrapersandbusystreets,mightseemanunlikelyplaceforbeekeeping.Yet,MarcoSentinelli,anItalianbusinessman,isdeterminedtomakeithappen.Marco’srelationshipwithbeesstretchesbacktohisdaysinItalytwodecadesago.Whenthefruittreesheplantedwerenotproducinganything,herealizedtheabsenceofbeeswastoblame.Hethenbegantostudybeekeeping.16________UponmovingtoShanghaisevenyearsago,Marcoinitiallythoughthisbeekeepingdayswereover.17________Beforelong,thelocalgovernmentcametoaskhimtohelpwithpollination(授粉)services,andsomeofhisfriendsalsobroughttheirchildrentogetupclosewithbees.In2024,Marcolaunchedanonprofitorganizationcalled“UrbanBeesShanghai,”whichtrainsvolunteerstomanagebeehives(蜂巢)incommunitiesacrossthecity.18________Ithasattractedabout2,000followers,manyofthemyoungpeoplewhowanttodobeekeepingpurelyoutofinterest.19________Thereasonslieintherapidexpansionofcitiesandthepublic’slackofawarenessoftheimportanceofbees.Additionally,sincemanypeoplefearbees,theirnestsareoftenmistakenforwasp(黄蜂)nestsandcompletelyremoved.Tohelpmorepeoplelearnaboutbees,Marcoisadvocatingforresponsiblebeekeepingwithinthecity.Hehasalreadytakentheinitiativetoeducatelocalfirestationsonsafebeeremoval,inthehopeofsavinglocalhives.20________Marcoenvisionsagreener,morebiodiverseShanghai.“Ifyouplacebeehivesonafarm,youcanharvest10to20timesmorecrops,”hesaid.“Ifweextendthisintoourcity,wecanonlyimaginehowmanymoreflowersandplantswecanhave.”A．Sofar,hehasrescuedsixorsevenhives.B．Soon,hewasdrawnbythisfascinatinghobby.C．It’simportanttodrawyoungpeopletothebeehives.D．Theorganizationnowmanages20beehivesacrossthecity.E．Itspopulationisreducingsharplybecauseofourfearofthem.F．However,in2023,hefeltthepulltoreturntohisbelovedhobby.G．Urbanbeekeepingisalsofacinggreatchallenges,accordingtoMarco.二、完形填空Aftera33-kilometrecycling,GabrielandIwere

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.Weplannedtogetlunchandthen

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backtoValence,wherewelived.WespottedagirljustasshewastakingthelastbiteofherlunchnearariverboatVoyageur.Shortlyaftershe

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boardedtheboat,Inoticedacolorfulhandbagwhereshehadbeenstanding—sheleftitbehind.Realizingwhathadhappened,Ipickedupthebagand

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it,tryingtocatchherattention.Whenshefinallynoticedme,hermouthopened

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,butherfacefellastheboatstartedtoleave.“Wecan

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heratValence,thenextstop,”Gabrielsuggested.“Great.Butcanwe

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?”Iasked.Gabrielnodded.Wesetoffimmediately—itfeltlikea(n)

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betweenusandtheboat.Pedalinghard,wesooncaughtupwithVoyageurandevenmanagedtogetahead.Foramoment,wefelt

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thatwewouldmakeit.Thenithappened:Flattire(爆胎).Ourheart

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.Wehadtostopforaquick

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.WhentheVoyageurwasnearer,thegirlnoticedour

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andshookherheadsadly.We

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!Whenwearrived,theboathaddocked(停泊).Itseemed

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,however,whenwesawthegirlwaitingthere!“Youfollowedmyboat”.“No,untilIgotaflattire,”I

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,handingherthebag.21.A．hungryB．lazyC．frightenedD．burnt22.A．walkB．driveC．rideD．fly23.A．hurriedlyB．curiouslyC．worriedlyD．hopefully24.A．threwB．openedC．droppedD．waved25.A．infearB．insurpriseC．insilenceD．insadness26.A．contactB．recognizeC．informD．collect27.A．breakdownB．catchupC．gooutD．getaway28.A．explorationB．projectC．showD．race29.A．patientB．calmC．confidentD．eager30.A．sankB．beatC．meltedD．softened31.A．sleepB．rideC．fixD．swim32.A．effortB．troubleC．choiceD．success33.A．arguedB．settledC．failedD．panicked34.A．shockingB．interestingC．confusingD．amazing35.A．refusedB．jokedC．complainedD．chatted三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。EveryweekendMarkBustos,ahairstylistinNewYork,triestomakeasmalldifferencetopeople’slives

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givinghaircutstohomelesspeople.Duringtheweek.Markworksinhishigh-classsalon(美发店),buteachSunday,hewalksaroundthecityaskingpeople

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they’dlikeahaircut.Hethengivesthemastylishhaircut—

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samekindhewouldgivetoanypayingcustomer,exceptitisdoneforfreeforthosewhoarehomelessorcannotaffordahaircut

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(them).Mark’sworkbeganin2012when

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(visit)familyinthePhilippines.Insteadofjusttakingatypical(典型的),relaxingvacation,hedecidedtogivepoorlocalchildrenhaircuts.“IfeltsohappydoingitthatI’vecontinuedsincereturning,”Markexplains.Changingsomeone’s

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(appear)canchangetheirlife.Rememberthehomelessmanwhoreceivedahaircut?Hefoundajob,

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(rent)ahouseandgaveupdrinkingalcoholafterwards.

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(simple)changinghowapersonlookscangivethemahugeincreaseinconfidence.MarkBustosprovesthattherearemanyways

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(give),andthatyoucaneasilyuseyour

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(person)abilitiestomakeadifferenceinsomebody’slife.四、选词填空阅读下面句子，从方框所给选项中分别选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。注意：每个选项只能使用一次，方框中有2个多余选项。A.investigateB.schedulesC.eventuallyD.acquireE.inspireF.ordinaryG.currently46.Somethingstrange46____istakingplaceinthetown.47.Inhisstories,O.Henryfocusedontheeverydaylifeof47____people.48.JoinourScienceClubandyoucan48____manyinterestingquestionshere!49.Seniorschoolstudentshavetolearntoorganizetheirbusy49____.50.Althoughtechnologyhaschangedthewaywe50____friends,themeaningoffriendshipremainsthesame.阅读下面短文，从方框所给选项中分别选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。注意：每个选项只能使用一次，方框中有2个多余选项。A.frozeB.typicalC.reactedD.generosityE.specificF.patienceG.unfoldLikemostseniorpeople,mygrandmaisgentle,quietandinnorushatall.However,inmy51____teenageyears,Iwaseagertoexploretheworld.Ihadno52____forslow,quietthings,expectinglifetobeafastandexcitingmovie.Oneafternoon,Isnapped(抨击)atmygrandmotherforherslow,oldfashionedways.Thesmileonherface53____.Withoutaword,shesimplyturnedandwalkedaway.Howshe54____—ordidn’t—changedme.Atthatmoment,Igrew.Ibegantolearnthestrengthingentleness,andthatsomeofthebestthingsinlifewould55____themselvessoftly,tothosewhoarewillingtowait.五、书信写作56.假定你是李华，你校英文报举行征文比赛。请你以ALearningExperience为题投稿，内容包括：1.叙述经过；2.你的感悟。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、读后续写57.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。WhenIwaseight,mymotherfellill.MyfamilydecidedtomovetoLondon,wheremymothercouldtaketreatment.Thedaybeforeweleft,FathersentSpider,ourfiveyearolddog,tohisfriendSandy,whopromisedtolookafterhimwhilewewereoverseas.Notknowinghowlongwewouldbeaway,weboardedtheshipwithheavyhearts.Eightweekslater,anletterarrivedfromSandy,sayingSpiderhadrunawayjusttwoweeksafterwehadsailed.Fatherfrozeashereadthenews.MymotherandItriedtocomforthim,buthejustsighed.SandytriedtofindSpider.Despitemany“sightings”,thedogwasneverfound.Itseemedhejustkeptrunningandsearchingforus.Thedogbecameourdailytopicandweallhopedhewasstillalive.WereturnedtoAustraliatwoyearslaterandmyfatherimmediatelybeg