2027高考英语一轮：名词性从句100题（原卷版及答案）

专题03名词性从句100题

高考真题练习

I.（2025年北京卷）Thetruth,though,is13couldbeguessed—there'sneveranyoneelsehere.Justme,

Nick,andthequietforest.

2.（2024•新高考II卷•语法填空）Ifmostoftheircustomersarehappytobuylargerquantities,thafs

they'llpromote.Butthatleavesthesolo（单独）customersoutofpocketanddisappointed.

3.（2023新高考3卷）TheyalsoneedtobereadytogiveinterviewsinEnglishwithinternationaljournalists.This

is42theyneedanEnglishtrainer.

4.（2022新高考II卷）Hesavedmyson'slife/'saidMrs.Brown."Idon'tknowtothank

5.（2022浙江1月卷）Cobb,forherparty,startedtoaskconferenceorganizerswhoinvitedhertospeak

shecoulddosoremotely;aboutthree-quartersofthetime,theyagreed.

6.（2021新高考I卷）GoingtoMountHuangshanremindsmeofthepopularBcatlcs,song“TheLongand

WindingRoad”.issobreathtakingabouttheexperienceistheout-of-this-worldscenes.

高考模拟真题

1.Throughthedocumentary,Davegainedabetterunderstandingofthesestoriesaresoappealingto

readersworldwide.

2.makestheactivityspecialisthatitencouragesstudentstocareabouttheold.

3.Thestudyprovidesstrongevidenceearlychildhoodeducationhaslong-termbenefits.

4.ancientsilkroutesfacilitatedcross-culturalexchangesisnolesssignificantthanwhatarchaeological

findingsrevealabouttheireconomicimpact;bothdemonstratehumanity'senduringpursuitofintcrccnncctcdncss.

5.Thisexampleoflivingstreaminexhibitionsprovidesuswithaninterestingstartingpointasweconsider

thistechniquemaytakeusnext.

6.traditionalChinesecalligraphyreflectsiscelebratednotjustasanartformbutasaphilosophical

practicerootedinniillennia-old（有「年历史的）spiritualtraditions—theartist'sinnerharmonywithnature.

7.ThereissomedoubttheUnitedStatesandIsraelwillachievefinalvictoryinawaragainstIran.

8.ornotlifeexistsonotherplanetsisaquestionthatsciencehasyettoanswer.

9.Theexpertsaidfromthepositionofitsdeadbody,thebearappearedtohavestarvedanddied.

10.Whydifferentcropsaregrownistheyputimportantmineralsbackintotheground.

11.Hearrivedlateforthemeeting.Thatishewasstuckinheavytrafficjams.

12.Awareoftheteacherhadcanceledthetrip,thestudentsstoppedcomplaining.

13.hasn'lbeenconfirmedwhethergeneticallymodifiedfoodisreallysafeforhumanstocat.

14.Moreover,thecompanyhases:ablisheditcallsa“datacollectionfactoryMfbrreal-worlddata

gathering,includingtrainingscenariossuchasfoldingclothes,organizing,cleaninganddoingthelaundry.

15.ThecompanyhasdecidedtolaunchtheproductmainlyinEuropeanmarkets.Thisistheyneedan

adviserfamiliarwithEUbusinessrules.

16.PanofthereasonCharlesDickenslovedhisownnovel,DavidCopperfield,wasitwasrather

closelymodeledonhisownlife.

17.Thatpreservedhistoricvillageconnectedtodowntownbyahighwayismanyofficeworkersspend

theirweekends.

18.Intheopeningfoursentences,Dudescribedthecyclesofnaturehappen—theleavescomeback

tothetrees,theflowersbloom,andthegrassgrowstall.

19.Onereasonisthepreparationbeforetheactualcookingtakestime,asingredientsforthesamedish

aretypicallycutintouniformshapes,andpreferablyintobite-sizedpieces.

20.What'smore,staticelectricityismorecommoninthewinterthaninthesummer.Thisistheairis

typicallydrierinthewinter,anddryairdoesn'tconductelectricityaswellasmoistair.

21.“Coca-ColaDreamworldtapsintoGenZ'spassionfbrthegreatpotentialofthemindbyexploringa

drcamtasteslike,^^AlessandraCascino,Coca-ColaNorthAmericaOperatingUnit'screativeshopperprogram

director,saidinastatement.

22.Whatmadeusconfusedwasweshouldchoosetheoriginalversionorthesimplifiedoneofthe

article.

23.Susan'sexperiencesshowthatifanindividualexcelsintheirprofessionalcapacity,thenaquestion

oftheyarefemaleormaleisnotimportant.

24.Therapiddevelopmentof5Gtechnologyhasfundamentallychangedwecommunicate,work,and

accessinformation,makingtheworldmoreconnectedthaneverbefore.

25.Later,theywerebroughtoverseastoJapanandancientKoreaduringtheTangDynasty(618-907),whichis_

theywereknownas“Tangumbrellas”.

26.Apartfromtheusualfinds,peoplehaveuncoveredrecordsoftheearliestexamplesofChinesewritingand

prooftheywereproducersoftheworld'soldest.

27.Ifound(omysatisfactionthatmybalanceandllexibilityslowlyimproved,Iwasabletodomore

difficultmoves,andthatmylovefortaichireturnedstrongerthanever.

28.Ilivedinyoucall^AncientGreece”andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGames.

试卷第2页，共27页

29.Thefainthopesurvivorsmightstillbefoundintheruinskepttherescueteamsworkingtirelessly

throughthenight.

30.ThedocumentarygivesrecognitiontothetraditionChinesepoetryisearlierthanHomer'sepics.

31.Anidealvacationdestinationshouldbepeoplestrugglingintheconcretejunglecanseekreliefand

enjoythenaturalbeauty.

32,“ThemismatchbetweentheDNA-basedforecastandBeethoven'smusicalgeniusprovidesavaluable

leachingmomentbecauseitdemonsiraiesihaiDNAtestscannotgiveusafinalansweraboutagiven

childwillendupbeingmusicallygifted,saidMs.Henechowicz.

33.excitesme(hemostisthatyoungpeopletodayaredigitalcitizenswhoarecomfortablewiththe

technology.

34.Therehasbeenaheateddiscussionaboutthequestionwecansetupmorepublicreadingcornersto

meetcitizens'readingneeds.

35.Sheexpressedthehopeshecouldspendthesummervacationvolunteeringinthemountainousarea

tohelpthelefl-behindchildren\vi(htheirstudies.

36.Manyyoungentrepreneursareconfusedabouttheycanbalancethepressureofstartingabusiness

andtheresponsibilityoftakingcareoftheirelderlyparents.

37.Theyoungmandevotesalmostallhissparetimetoonlinegamesinsteadofstudying,andthat'she

hasfallenfarbehindhisclassmatesinacademicperformance.

38.Afterasemesterofobservationandcommunication,that'sexactlythegroupofparentsandstudents

inHangzhouhasfoundaboutexcellentclassteachers.

39.That'smostpetcatsareabletotellimmediatelyiftheirownerswerearoundanyothercats,which

theydon'tusuallylike.

40.•Newsroomprovidestimefbrstudents(oapplytheyleamintheclassroomtohands-on

jotrnalismassignments.Overtherestoftheirday,studentsconductinterviewsandgatherinformation.

41.Iwillattendanimportantmeeting,andthisisIcan'tgotothebookstorewithyou.

42.Whatwecansayisthatthisisthebrainslooklikeofkidswhospendalotoftimeonscreens.And

it'snotjustonepattern.

43.Justrememberthatitiscompletelynormaltostrugglewiththestress,andyouandyourparentscan

worktogethertoimproveyourrelationship.

44.Prof.Gracie,withallhispatience,askedmetothinkaboutitbeyondIlikeditornot.

45.Studyinghistorycangiveusinsighl(洞察力)intowhyourculturedocscertainthings,andhowthepasthas

shapeditintoweknownow.

46.Some“leftover(bodblindboxes”allowcustomerstochoosefromstillremainsin(hestorearound

closingtime.

47.Hewantsverymuchtoearnsomemoney,butIdon'tseehecando.

48.iswillingtovolunteeriswelcometojoinus.

49.Withthedevclopmcmofscienceandtechnology,seemsimpossibletodaymaybecomepossibleone

day.

50.Whowillbemade(hecaptainofourteamisstillunknown,butonethingiscertain:ispulinthis

positionistoleadusoutofthepresentdifficulty.

51.Forafewmonthsafterthe“library“opened.Ididn'tbothertakingalook,asIhadassumeditwould

bestuffedfullofcheeselovestories.

52.InEnglish,itispopularlyknownas“thumbsup”,despitethefacttheactioniscommonlyperformed

withonlyonefinger.

53.Ilovereadingbooksbecausetheycanexpandmyknowledge.That'sIalwayscarryabookwithme.

54.Infact,hesometimesdoesnotevenlooklikeamonkey.Thisishecanmake72changes,turning

himselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.

55.“AssoonasImadetheconnectionthismighthavehadsomethingtodowithhisyoungdeath,''

Millersaid.4iForty-nine.Ofcancer.Thatjustdidn'tseemright.Itdidn'tseemrightwhenithappened.^^

56.AdcbowalcsaidhospitalsandGPsurgerieswouldstruggletocopeintheextremeheat.“Thefac:is

wehavecrumblingbuildings.We'vehadtenyearsofausterityinwhichhospitalshavenotbeeninvestedin,in

termsofcapitalbuildings,''hesaid.

57.However,ifothersbenefitintheprocess,andIgetsomerewardtoo,doesitreallymattermy

motivationlies?

58.Ireallywanttoknowyoumanagetokeeptheplacesotidywhilebeingsobusy.

59.Asurveyfoundthat66%ofconsumerswouldconsiderlivingina3D-printedhome,holdingthebelief

3Dprintingis(hefutureofhomebuilding.

60.Anincreasingnumberofindividualsarewonderinghasinvestedseveralmillionyuanintothe

researchandprotectionofhumandialects.

61.Learnasmuchaspossiblesothatyoucanjudgeisrightfromwhatiswrong.

62.Thefactismanyoftoday'steenagersarebettereducatedandmorecreativethanpastgenerations.

试卷第4页，共27页

63.Asyoustarttomakeplansforwhatyouwanttodowithyourfuture,youmightaskyourselfaquestion

youshouldstartyourownbusiness.

64.Mydadreadabrochureaboutholidayinginthecountryside,sohedecidedtocallandseewecould

bookafarmhouse.

65.JiaonceexplainedonherWeiboaccount:"Thefilmisnotrelatedtoweightlossandevenhasverylittle

connectionwithboxing.Ittellsakindpersonfindsherselfandlearnstoloveherself.^^

66.BeijingOperacombinesvariousanformsandthatisiiisregardedasoneofChina'snational

treasures.

67.Youshouldmakesureyoucanarrangeyourcollegelifeproperlyanddon'tdoanything

inappropriate.

68.Accordingtothetheory,spending20minutesinaparkdailyhelpstoreducestress,regardlessofpeople

exerciseinitorsimplytakeawalk.

69.Thereisevidenceurbanracoonsaremoreintelligentthantheirwildcousins.

70.Theonlythingthatkeptthosesuccessfulpeoplegoingwasthattheylovedtheydid.

71.Weknow(hathonestyisanimportantvalueandlyingiswrong,butwhohonestlysaythat(heyhave

nevertoldalie?

72.Overthousandsofyears,theybegantodependlessoncouldbehuntedorgatheredfromthewild,

andmoreonanimalstheyhadraisedandcropstheyhadsown.

73.ButthegreatestmysteiyofalliscausedtheMayatoabandonmostoftheirgreatcities.

74.Throughcomparison,hefoundthelocationsofthe117knownMayacitiescorrespondtothe

positionsofthestars.

75.ThereasonwhyAppleholds(helargestmarketshareinoverseassmartphoneindustryisitstills

maintainstechnologicaladvances.

76.Itdoesn'tmatter(hefinalworklookslikebuthowmucheffortanddevotionyouhavepouredintoit.

77.Therumorthecompanywasgoingtolayoffasignificantnumberofemployeesspreadquickly

throughtheoffice.

78.Aphilosopherknowsthatinrealityheknowsverylittle.Thatisheconstantlytriestoachievetrue

insight.

79.Thereisnodoubthumanbeingsshouldrestrictcoalconsumptionandpromoteaharmonious

relationshipwithnature.

80.peopleforgetisthattheItalians,whentheycametoAustralia,brought2,0(X)yearsoftheirculture,

theGreekssome3.000years,andtheChinesemorestill.

81.Thechairmanof(heunionmadeitclearatthemeetinghewouldnotstepdownfromhispositionas

chairman.

82.Expertssaythatstudents'realizationiftheydon'tworkhardtheywillbeleftbehindbyothershelps

themalotin(heirstudy.

83,Buiperhapsismostsignificantis(hewayinwhichpeoplehaveworkedinharmonywithnature

tomaketheseterracesandgrowrice.

84.Petershowedmethatwhatmattersisyouconveyyourownpassionsothatyouexciteotherpeople.

85.ThisisSarawaslateforthemeeting,butourteacherdidn'tknowthereasonatthebeginning.

86.EvidencehasbeenconfirmedsofarbyBritishscientistsapowerfulvolcanoeruptingundertheice

sheetofWestAntarcticaaround325BCmightstillbeactivenow.

87.Expertsaren'tsureexactlyhowdrcamswork,butwhatiscertainistheyarenecessaryforourmental

healthandthateveryonehasdreams.

88.Someadultsthinkofyouasthe44face-downgeneration''becauseyouuseyourphonesomuchandthey

wonderyoudealwithschool,friendsandfamily.

89.StoriesspreadquicklyamonghisfriendsTomhadlivedonadesertedislandforoverfivemonthsafter

theshipwreck.

90.Thereisgoodnewsthestormyadolescencewon'tlast,soteenagersneedn'tworrytoomuch.

91.Rememberthatitiscompletelynormaltostrugglewiththestress,andyouandyourparentscan

worktogethertoimproveyourrelationship.

92.Hefeelssohappythathefollov/edhisheartwhenchoosingwhaltodowithhislife,eventhoughitmaynotbe

othersexpectedofhim.

93.Thereiscurrentlynoevidencethevirusisspreadingeasilyfrompersontoperson.

94.Butperhapsismostsignificantisthewayinwhichpeoplehaveworkedinharmonyw:thnature.

95.I'mnotsureismorefrightened,meorthefemalegorilla(大猩猩)thatsuddenlyappearsoutof

nowhere.FmwalkingonapathintheforestintheCentralAfricanRepublic.

96.Maryshutthedoorheavilyandburstintotears.Nooneintheofficeknewshewassoangry.

97.Lifeislikeacup,andit'suptoyoutodecideifsadrinkingcuporatoothbrushcup.

98.Ourbadlivinghabitswilldestroytheearth.Onlybychangingwelivecanwesavetheearth.

99.entersthecomputerroomsshouldtakeoffhisshoesinordertokeepthemcleanenough.

试卷第6页，共27页

100.Whiletheyarcrarenorthof88°,thereisevidencetheyrangeallthewayacrosstheArctic,andas

farsouthasJamesBayinCanada.

专题03名词性从句100题

高考真题练习

I.（2025年北京卷）Thetruth,though,is13couldbeguessed—there'sneveranyoneelsehere.Justme,

Nick,andthequietforest.

考查表语从句引导词。句意：不过，真相正如所料——这里从来没有其他人。“is”后接表语从句，从句

中缺少主语，指物，用what引导，what在从句中作主语，意为“……的事情故填what,

2.（2024•新高考II卷•语法填空）Ifmostoftheircustomersarehappytobuylargerquantities,that's

they'llpromote.Butthatleavesthesolo（单独）customersoutofpocketanddisappointed.

【答案】what

【解析】考查名词性从句。句意：如果他们的大多数客户都乐意大量购买，那他们就会推广。在表语从句

中缺少宾语，且是指事物，所以应用连接代词whai。故填whal。

3.（2023新高考3卷）TheyalsoneedtobereadytogiveinterviewsinEnglishwithinternationaljournalists.This

is42theyneedanEnglishtrainer.

答案：why.,

解析：考查表语从句。句意：这就是他们需要英语培训师的原因。分析句子结构可知，空处引导表语从句，

从句中结构完整，应该用连接副词连接，前文提到需要培训师的原因，此处是表达“这就是他们需要英语

培训师的原因”之意，应用why引导表语从句。故填whyo

4.（2022新高考II卷）Hesavedmyson'slife,"saidMrs.Brown."Idon'tknowtothank

【解析】考查特殊疑问词。句意：我不知道如何去感谢他。根据句子结构，设空处填写的是特殊疑问词+to

do不定式结构作宾语。根据句意，how意为“如何”，符合句意。故填how。

5.（2022浙江1月卷）Cobb,forherparty,startedtoaskconferenceorganizerswhoinvitedhertospeak

shecoulddosoremotely;aboutthree-quartersofthetime,（heyagreed.

【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：对于她的出席，Cobb开始询问邀请她的组织者是否可以远程进行。显然

ask后面出现了一个宾语从句，宾语从句句意不完整，whether/'i产是否"符合语境，故填whether或if。

6.（2021新高考I卷）Going（oMountHuangshanremindsmeofthepopularBeatles'song'TheLongand

WindingRoad,,.issobreathtakingabouttheexperienceistheout-of-this-worldscenes.

【解析】考查名词性从句。该句的"56issobreathtakingabouttheexperience”是主语从句，从句中

缺少主语，所以用What.

高考模拟真题

1.Throughthedocumentary,Davegainedabetterunderstandingofthesestoriesaresoappealingto

readersworldwide.

试卷第8页，共27页

【答案】why

【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：通过这部纪录片，戴夫更清楚地理解了为什么这些故事对全世界的读者如

此有吸引力。本空引导宾语从句，关系词在从句中作原因状语，表示“为什么"，用why引导。故填why。

2.makestheactivityspecialisthatitencouragesstudentstocareabouttheold.

【答案】What

【详解】考查主语从句。句意：这项活动的独特之处在于它鼓励学生们关注老年人。此处引导主语从句，

连接词在从句中作主语，指代事物，应用连接动词whai引导，位于句首，首字母大写。故」真Whai。

3.Thestudyprovidesstrongevidenceearlychildhoodeducationhaslong-termbenefits.

【答案】that

【详解】考查同位语从句。句意：这项研究提供了强有力的证据，证明幼儿教育具有长期益处。空处引导

同位语从句，对名词evidence进吁解释说明，从句不缺成分，句意完整，用that引导。故填that。

4.ancientsilkroutesfacilitatedcross-culturalexchangesisnolesssignificantthanwhatarchaeological

findingsrevealabouttheireconomicimpact;bothdemonstratehumanity'senduringpursuitofinterccnnectedness.

【答案】How/That

【详解】考查主语从句。句意：古代丝绸之路（如何）促进跨文化交流，其重要性不亚于考古发现所揭示

的它们对经济的影响；两者都表明了人类对互联互通的不懈追求。"ancientsilkroutesfacilitatedcross-

culturalexchanges”是主语从句，该从句不缺成分且意义完整，所以用That引导，That在从句中不充当任何

成分，只起连接作用，整个主语从句在句中作主语。也可以表示“方式”，用连接词how“如何”，how在主

语从句中作状语。句首单词首字母大写。故填How/That。

5.Thisexampleoflivingstreaminexhibitionsprovidesuswithaninterestingstartingpointaswcconsider

thistechniquemaytakeusnext.

【答案】where

【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：这个展览中的实时直播的案例为我们提供了•个有趣的起点，让我们思考

这项技术接下来会把我们带向何方。此处为宾语从句作consider的宾语，从句中不缺主语和宾语，但句意

不完整，结合句意，此处缺少地点状语，用连接副词where引导。故填where。

6.traditionalChinesecalligraphyreflectsiscelebratednotjustasanartformbutasaphilosophical

practicerootedinmillcnnia-old（有千年历史的）spiritualtraditions—theartist'sinnerharmonywithnature.

【答案】What

【详解】考查主语从句。句意：中国传统书法所体现的内涵，不仅被视作一种艺术形式，更被推崇为一种

植根于数千年精神传统的哲学修行——即书写者内心与自然的和谐统一。设空处引导主语从句，从句中

reflects缺少宾语，指物，用连接代词what引导，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Whal。

7.ThereissomedoubttheUnitedStatesandIsraelwillachievefinalvictoryinawaragainstIran.

【答案】whether

【详解】考查同位语从句。句意：美国和以色列能否在对伊朗的战争中取得最终胜利，还存在一些疑问。

Thereissonicdoubtwhether...是固定句型，表示“对...是否...存有疑问“，whether引导同位语从句。

故填whether。

8.ornotlifeexistsonotherplanetsisaquesiionthatsciencehasyettoanswer.

【答案】Whether

【详解】考查主语从句。句意：其他行星.上是否存在生命，这是一个科学尚未解答的问题。whetherornot

表示“是否……”，引导主语从句，首字母大写。故填Whether。

9.Theexpertsaidfromthepositionofitsdeadbody,thebearappearedtohavestarvedanddied.

【答案】that

【详解】考直宾语从句。句意：专家说，从它尸体的位置来看，这只熊似乎是饿死的。said后接宾语从句，

句意和句子结构完整，连接词为由沉。故填【hat。

10.Whydifferentcropsaregrownistheypulimportantmineralsbackintotheground.

【答案】that

【详解】考查表语从句。句意：之所以要种植不同种类的作物，原因是这些作物可以将重要的矿物质回补

到土壤当中。此处引导表语从句，从句句式完整，且此处无意思，故应用that引导表语从句，故填that。

11.Hearrivedlateforthemeeting.Thatishewasstuckinheavytrafficjams.

【答案】because

【详解】考查表语从句。句意：池开会迟到了。那是因为他遇到了严重的交通堵塞。空处引导表语从句，

表示“因为“，用because引导。故填because。

12.Awareoftheteacherhadcanceledthetrip,thestudentsstoppedcomplaining.

【答案】why

【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：意识到老师为什么取消了这次旅行，学生们停止了抱怨。本空引导宾语从

句，在从句中作原因状语，表示，为什么”，用引导词why。故填why。

13.hasn'tbeenconfirmedwhethergeneticallytnodifiedfoodisreallysafefbrhumanstocat.

【答案】It

【详解】考查形式主语。句意：转基因食品是否真的对人类安全食用尚未得到证实。句子真正的主语是

"whethergeneticallymodifiedfoodisreallysafeforhumanstoeat（转基因食品是否真的对人类安全食用）”，这

是一个主语从句。当主语从句较长时，为了避免句子头重脚轻，常用il作形式主语放在句首，而将真正的

试卷第10页，共27页

土语置于句末。句首单词首字母大写，故填It。

14.Moreover,(hecompanyhases:ablisheditcallsa"datacollectionfactoryMforreal-worlddata

gathering,includingtrainingscenariossuchasfoldingclothes,organizing,cleaninganddoingthelaundry.

【答案】what

【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：止的卜，该公司还建立了所谓的“数据收集工厂“，用于收集现实世界的数据，

包括折叠衣服、整理、清洁和洗衣服等培训场景。此空引导宾语从句，从句中calls缺宾语，指事物，应用

vvhato故填whato

15.ThecompanyhasdecidedtolaunchtheproductmainlyinEuropeanmarkets.Thisistheyneedan

adviserfamiliarwithEUbusinessniles.

【答案】why

【详解】考查表语从句。句意：这家公司决定主要在欧洲市场推出这款产品。这就是为什么他们需要一名

熟悉欧盟商业法规的顾问。空处引导表语从句，连接词在从句中作原因状语，应用连接副词why引导，说

明这件事带来的结果，且Thisiswhy…为固定句型，意为“这就是……的原因:故填why。

16.PartofthereasonCharlesDickenslovedhisownnovel.DavidCopperfield,wasitwasrather

closelymodeledonhisownlife.

【答案】(hat

【详解】考杳表语从句。句意：查尔斯•狄更斯喜欢自己的小说《大卫•科波菲尔》，部分原因是这部小

说的创作与他自身的生活非常贴近。此处为表语从句，从句位于系动词was之后，且从句成分完整、语

意完整，需用连词that引导，that仅起连接作用，无实际含义。且当主语为reason时，表语从句只能用

that引导。故填thato

17.Thatpreservedhistoricvillageconnectedtodowntownbyahighwayismanyofficeworkersspend

theirweekends.

【答案】where

【详解】考查表语从句。句意：那个由高速公路连接市区的保存完好的古村落，是许多上班族度过周末的

地方。此处为表语从句，从句中缺少地点状语，需用连接副词where引导，表示“……的地方"。故填where。

18.Intheopeningfoursentences,Dudescribedthecyclesofnaturehappen—theleavescomeback

toihetrees,theflowersbloom,andthegrassgrows(all.

【答案】how

【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：在开头的四句话中，杜描述了自然的循环是如何发生的——树叶回到枝

头，鲜花绽放，青草长高。此处为宾语从句作describe的宾语，从句中缺少方式状语，需用连接副词how

引导，表示“如何、怎样“。故填howo

19.Onereasonisthepreparationbeforetheactualcookinglakestime,asingredientslorihesamedish

arctypicallycutintouniformshapes,andpreferablyintobitc-sizcdpieces.

【答案】that

【详解】考查表语从句。句意：一个原因是，在实际烹饪前的准备工作需要时间，因为同一道菜的食材通

常要切成统一的形状，最好是切成一口大小的块。空处引导表语从句，从句结构、意义完整，应使用that

引导该从句。故填ihai。

20.What'smore,staticelectricityismorecommoninthewinterthaninthesummer.Thisistheairis

typicallydrierinthewinter,anddryairdoesn'tconductelectricityaswellasmoistair.

【答案】because

【详解】考查表语从句。句意：此外，静电现象在冬季比夏季更为常见。这是因为冬天的空气通常更干燥，

而干燥的空气导电性能不如潮湿的空气,此处引导表语从句，从句中不缺主语和宾语，但句意不完整，结

合句意，此处表示“因为“，用连接词because。故填because。

21.“Coca-ColaDreamworldtapsintoGenZ'spassionfbrthegreatpotentialof(hemindbyexploringa

dreamtasteslike,''AlessandraCascino,Coca-ColaNorthAmericaOperatingUnit'screativeshopperprogram

director,saidinastatement.

【答案】what

【详解】考杳宾语从句。句意：可口可乐北美运营部门创意购物者项目总监亚历山德拉・卡斯奇诺(Alessandra

Cascino)在一份声明中表示：“可口可乐，梦境世界，系列通过探索梦境的滋味，挖掘了Z世代对大脑无限

潜能的热爱。”空格处引导的是宾语从句，从句中缺少like宾语，此处表示“探索梦境是什么滋味”，空格处

有“什么”的意思，因此用what引导宾语从句，故填what。

22.Whatmadeusconfusedwasweshouldchoose(heoriginalversionorihesimplifiedoneof(he

article.

【答案】whether

【详解】考查表语从句。句意：让我们困惑的是我们应该选择这篇文章的原版还是简化版。根据“was”及“or”

可知,此空引导表语从句,表达选择关系，应是whether.,whether...or...是固定搭配，意为“是...还是....

故填whcthcro

23.Susan'sexperiencesshowthatifanindividualexcelsintheirprofessionalcapacity,thenaquestion

oftheyarefemaleormaleisnotimportant.

【答案】whether

【详解】考查宾语从句引导词。句意：苏珊的经历表明，如果一个人在专业能力上表现出色，那么他们是

试卷第12页，共27页

男性还是女性的问题并不重要。分析句子结构，空格后的“theyarcfemaleormale”是一个完整的从句，作

介词“oF的宾语。当表示“是否“巨与“or”连用构成“是……还是……”的选择关系时,应用whether引导宾

语从句。故填whether。

24.Therapiddevelopmentof5Gtechnologyhasfundamentallychangedwecommunicate,work,and

accessinformation,makingtheworldmoreconnectedthaneverbefore.

【答案】how

【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：5G技术的快速发展从根本上改变了我们沟通、工作却获取信息的方式，

使世界比以往任何时候都更加紧密相连。空格处引导宾语从句，作changed的宾语；从句中主谓宾结构完

整，但缺少表示“方式”的状语，改用连接副词how引导，意为“如何、怎样”。故填how。

25.Later,theywerebroughtoverseastoJapanandancientKoreaduring(heTangDynasty(618-907),whichis_

theywereknownas“Tangumbrellas”.

【答案】why

【详解】考查表语从句。句意：后来，在唐朝(618-907),它们被带到海外的Id本和古代朝鲜，这就是为

什么它们被称为“唐伞”。空格处引导的是表语从句，从句中不缺主语或宾语・，此处表示“这就是为什么它们

被称为‘唐伞'”，因此用why引导表语从句，故填why。

26.Apartfromtheusualfinds,peoplehaveuncoveredrecordsoftheearliestexamplesofChinesewritingand

prooftheywereproducersoftheworld'soldest.

【答案】that

【详解】考查同位语从句。句意：除了通常的发现，人们还发现了最早的中国文字的记录，并证明他们是

世界上最古老的文字的创造者。空格处引导的是同位语从句，解释说明proof的具体内容，从句中不缺成

分，且句子意思完整，因此用that引导同位语从句，故填that。

27.Ifoundtomysatisfactionthatmybalanceandflexibilityslowlyimproved,Iwasabletodomore

difficultmoves,andthatmylovefortaichireturnedstrongerthanever.

【答案】that

【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：我满意地发现，我的平衡和柔韧性慢慢地提高了，我能够做更多困难的动

作，我对太极的热爱比以往任何时候都更强烈,分析句子可知，这是一个包含一个并列宾语从句的复合句，

结构为：Ifoundtomysatisfactionthat...,that...,andthat...。主句谓语是found,三个that引导的从句均为found

的宾语，用于陈述作者“满意地发现”的三件事。当多个that引导的宾语从句并列时，第一个that可以省略，

但后面的that不能省略。故填山限

28.Ilivedinyoucall"AncientGreece^^andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGames.

【答案】what

【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：我曾生活在你们称之为“古希腊”的地方，我过去常常写关于奥林匹克运动

会的文章。空处引导宾语从句，空处在从句中作call的宾语，表示“……的地方”，应用连接代词whai引导。

故填whato

29.Thefainthopesurvivorsmightstillbefoundintheruinskepttherescueteamsworkingtirelessly

throughthenight.

【答案】that

【详解】考查连词。句意：在废墟中仍有可能找到幸存者的微弱希望，让救援队伍彻夜不停地努力工作。

s