专题10短文改错-备战2023年高考英语母题题源解密（原卷版）

专题10短文改错【母题来源一】2022·全国卷【母题题文】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Weallknowthatcyclingisagreatlyexercise.Adoctortellsmepeoplewholivesthelongestaredancersandcyclists.Maybeitisbecausethecombinationoffreshair,smoothmovementandexercise.Whetheryourideabicycle,youdon’tusepetrol.Sotheyarenotproducingcarbondioxideandnotcauseairpollution.Justseehowcarshavebeentakenoverourcities.Theyoftenrunathighspeeds,whatmayputourlivesindanger.Andthereweretrafficjams,too.Ourcitieswillbebetterplacesifwereplacecarswithbicycle.【母题来源二】2021·全国卷【母题题文】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作业，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Lastweekourteacheraskedustofillinaquestionnaire.Oneofthequestionsare：Whowillyougointimesoftrouble?Herearetheresults.Manystudentssaytheywilltalktotheirfriendorclassmatesbecausethey'reofthesameageandcanunderstandeachother.Somewillturnouttotheirparentsorteachersforhelp.Onlyalittlechoosetodealwiththeproblemsonourown.Theiranswersalsoshowthattheydisliketalktoothers.Theykeptverymuchtothemselves.Inmyopinion,whereintrouble,weshouldseekhelpfromthosewetrustmostly.【母题来源三】2020年，全国卷II【母题题文】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Thankyouforyourletter,whatreallymademehappy.I’mgladtoknowthatyou’vecomeChinatolearnkungfuinaschoolinmyhometown.I’msurelyyou’llhaveagoodtime.Actually,IstarttolearnkungfuwhenIwassevenyearsold,forIhavelongbeenoutofpractice.Luckily,Iwillgohomeintwoweeksforsummervacations.ThenIcansparesometimetolearnitagain,suchthatwecanpracticetogetheroneveryday.BestofluckwithyourslearningkungfuinChina.Seeyousooner.1．（2022·江西·二模）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。WhenZhaoLiyingwason“TheJinxingShow”,shetalkedaboutheroriginfromfarmingvillageandrecalledthehappytimesofheryouth,indicatethatshedidn’tmindheroriginatall.Shesaidshedidn’tunderstandwhypeoplewilluseittojudgeher.Whichmostpeopleknow,shealwaysspeakswithnotrickandfake.Shenevermindswhatotherssayandisalwaysloyalinherself.SomepeoplesayshehasalowEQandalwaysputspeopleintoaterrifiedsituation.Morepeoplesayshemakespeoplecomfortablyandactuallysheistruetoherroleindifferentmoviesandalsoherself.“Whateveritissaidaboutme,IamalwayswhatIam!”,shewillsaywithasmilewheninterviewedaboutthat.2．（2022·贵州遵义·三模）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Ourcountryisaoldcountrywithaboutfivethousandyearshistory.Thus,ithasbeenattractingsomanyforeigntouristtocomeheretoexploretheirhistory.Unlikeanothercountries,Chinahasexperiencedmuchdynastiesanditsculturehasspreadhomeandabroad.IntermsChinesecharacters,ithasdevelopedsomuchthatwecanhardlygraspeveryoneofthembecauseweareChinese,letaloneforeigners.Sothishasbeenmadesomanyforeignersinterestedonit.ManyotherthingslikeChineseKun-fuandfoodwerealsoimpressiveintheworld.3．（2022·甘肃白银·三模）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Wehaveabighouse.Everytimewhenmymothercleansthefloor,sheisveryexhausted.That’sbecausemyfatherboughtasweepingrobotyesterday.Wetrieditforthefirsttime.Toourastonishments,itcouldmovearoundtheroomandreacheverycorner.Itsweepsthefloorandcollectedmuchtinydirt.NowIhaveabetterunderstandingtherobot’sperformance.Itisofhighintelligent.Itcanautomaticallycleantheirownwipingheads,makingthecleaningveryeasily.Dadcanevenaskittoworkbyphoneinhisoffice.Ifitgetssticking,itwillsendamessageforhelp.Whatamazingitis!4．（2022·陕西商洛·二模）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（╲）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Lastnight,Isawtwohomelessmentocomeinfordinnerinarestaurant.Theysittherebutdidn’tordernothing.SoIdecidedtoorderdinnerforthemandpayforit.Meanwhile,Iaskedthemanagernottotellingthemaboutit.Theyweresosurprisedthattheytriedhardlytogetmyidentityofthemanager.Afterseveralunsuccessfultry,theysmiled,thankedhimandleft.ThenthemanageraskedmethatIknewthem.Myanswerwasno.Hesaiditshouldbemorekindnesseslikethatinworld.5．（2022·吉林长春·模拟预测）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Lastweekend,myclassparticipatedinaunforgettablepickingeventonafarm.Surroundingbyhills,thefarmlookedlikeagiantpark,withsweetflowers,tastyfruitsorsingingbirds.Inarrival,wewerewarmlywelcomedbysomefarmers.Wequicklysetoutpicksomepeachesandoranges.Somefruitshungsohighthatwehadtoworktogethertopickit.Itprovedthepowerofteamworks.Then,anexpertgivesusalectureonhowtoplantfruitsproperly.Welearnedalotfromthelecture.Howasignificantandrewardingeventitwas!Wecouldn’tbemorehappier!6．（2022·宁夏中卫·三模）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（˄），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。Ladiesandgentlemen,Iamhonortosharethetopic“health”withyou.Asasayinggo,healthisabovewealth.Youmustfeelthesameway.Withouthealth,wecan’tachievethatwesetouttodo.Withhealth,howcanwecatchupwiththerapidlychangedworld?Inbrief,healthisanything.Tokeephealth,weshouldhaveabalanceddiet,developgoodlivinghabits,takeonenoughexerciseandkeepagoodstateofmind.Inconclusion,Ipersonalbelieveahealthylifeisthesourceofhappiness.Solet’skeepeyeonourhealthandenjoyahealthylife.Thankyou.7．（2022·安徽马鞍山·三模）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Accordingtoarecentsurvey,about81percentofthestudentsinourschoolwhowearglasses.Moststudentsdon’thavegoodreadinghabits.Spendtoolittletimeoutdoorsisalsooneofthecauses.Thereisnodoubtthateyesisimportant.That’sbecauseweshouldtakemeasurestokeepithealthy.Wecanlookfordistantobjectstoletoureyeshaverest.It’sgoodforoureyestogetregularlybreaksafteralongtimeofworks.Weshouldgooutdoorsandenjoyedourselvesinthesun.8．（2022·山西·怀仁市第一中学校模拟预测）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误、每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Afewweekago,Ijoinedanonlinestudyclub.Atfirst,Ifeltdepressing.Duringonlineclasses,someclassmateswerekeptsilent.Besides,wedidn’tseeeachotherfacetoface.Buttooursurprise,whenIsharedmygenuinefeelings,alltheteachersandpeerslistenedmecarefully.Interestingly,thepeersaidwheneverhetalkedtohisclassmatesonline,heimaginedtheywerenotrealpersons,andman-maderobots.Everyonelaughedandstartedtothinkabouthowweshoulddotogiveothersmorepositivelyreactiononline.Gradually,weallturnedonthecamera,activelyparticipatinginthediscussionandevenmadefunnyjokes.9．（2022·河南·郑州十九中模拟预测）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(╲)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。IwasstayinginasmallvillageinTurkey.ThecountrysidearoundthevillageisverybeautifulsoIdecidedtogoforawalk.IhadbeenwalkingforaboutahourandahalfwhilesuddenlyIslippedandfelldownariverbank.IhurtedmyankleandIcouldn’tstandup.Ididn’tknowhowIcouldgetbackthevillage.Ihadn’ttoldanyonewhereIwasgoing,butnoonewouldknowwheretolookformewhentheyrealizedIwasmissed.IbegantoworrythatImighthavetostaythere