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2025・2026学年广东省深圳中学七年级(下)期中英语试卷
完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项
(10分)GuAilingisafamousChinesefreestyleskier.ShehaswonmanyOlympicmedals.Beforethe2026
WinterGames,shetoldhergrandmathatshewouldbe1ineverycompetition.
Atfirst,thingswerenoteasy.Inherfirstrunofthehalfpipefinal(U型场地决赛),shelostherbalancc.But
shedidn't2.Shetiiedagaininthesecondrunanddidmuchbetter>puttingheratdietopofthe3.
Hermotherandherfriendswatchedcloselyfromtheside.Theywere4butbelievedinher.Thethirdrun
wasveryhard,butGukeptcalmandbrave.She5herscorefrom94.00to94.75.And6,shewonthe
goldmedal.
Afterthegame,Gutoldreportersthereasonwhyshewaslateforthenewsconference(发布会).Her
grandmahadjustpassedaway.Shcsaidhergrandmawasa7womanbecausesheneverlosthopeinlifeand
keptfightingback.Shcwantedtobejustlikeher.
"Ididn'tpromisemygrandmatowin,"Gusaid."Ipromisedtobebrave.That'swhatkeptmegoingwhen
thingsgot8.I'mhappyIdid(hat.Itookpartinallthreeevents,andIwillneverstoptrying.”
Now,Guhopesmoreyoungpeople»especiallygirls,willtrywintersports.Shesayssports9ustomove
forwardbravely.Ifwe10ourdreams,wecanreachourgoalsoneday.
1.A.happyB.braveC.carefulD.funny
2.A.giveoutB.giveawayC.giveupD.giveoff
3.A.listB.teamC.classD.communily
4.A.cheerfulB.tiredC.nervousD.surprised
5.A.improvedB.spreadC.traveledD.translated
6.A.suddenlyB.finallyC.acluallyDxaicfully
7.A.smartB.kindC.strongD.friendly
8.A.strangeB.difficultC.seriousD.boring
9.A.askB.teachC.inviteD.bring
10.A.sticktoB.turntoC.IeadtoD.getto
IL阅读理解第一节阅读下列三篇短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项
(7.5分)MayDayholidayiscoming!Doyouwanttogosomewherefun?Herearethreewonderfulplaces
tovisit.Comeandcheckitout.
WeizhouIsland,China
WeizhouIslandisinthesouthofBeihai>Guangxi.ltishometoanancientvolcano.The
volcanoisnotactivenow,andthebeachesontheislandareverybeautiful.Here,youcan
watchthesungodownoverthesea.Theislandalsohasfreshandcheapseafood.Ifyouliketo
catwellandenjoyniceviews,thisisagreatchoice.
ARTSG,Sing叩orc
ARTSGisthelargestartfairinSoutheastAsia.lttakesplaceeveryJanuaryatMarina
BaySands.ThefirstARTSGwasheldin2023.Youcanseepaintings,sculptures(雕塑)and
manyotherartwoiks.In2025»over41,000peoplevisitedthefair.ltissaidthatmorepeople
camethisJanuaryin2026.Ifyouloveartorwanttotrysomethingnew,thisisafunplaceto
explore.
Everland»SouthKorea
EvcrlandisabigthemeparknearSeoul(首尔).Itisopenallyearround.Inspring,there
isaFlowerFestivalwithmanycolorfulflowers.Inautumn,youcanrideaverybigroller
coaster(过山车).Youcanalsoseeanimalslikeligersandpandas.Sometimes»youcanwatch
themplayinthesnow.Everyseasonbringssomethingfun!
ChooseyourfavoriteandenjoyyourMayDayholiday!
11.WhatcanvisitorsdoonWeizhouIsland?
A.Watchasunset.
B.Ridearollercoaster.
C.Seefamouspaintings.
D.GotoaFlowerFestival.
12.TheARTSGin2026istheARTSG.
A.3rd.
B.4(h.
C.5th.
D.6th.
13.WhatdoweknowaboutEverland?
A.Itisonlyopeninspring.
B.ItisfarawayfromSeoul.
C.IthasaFlowerFestivalinspring.
D.Itisthebiggestthemeparkin(heworld.
14.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.ARTSGhadover41,000visitorsin2023.
B.ThevolcanoonWeizhouIslandisstillactivetoday.
C.Everlandisathemeparkthatisopenallyearround.
D.WeizhouIslandisfamousforitsexpensiveseafood.
15.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?
A.Asciencebook.
B.Atravelmagazine.
C.Ahistorytextbook.
D.Asportsnewspaper.
(7.5分)Haveyoueverseenasealwithaneel(鳗鱼)initsnose?Itsoundslikesomethingfremacartoon,
butitreallyhappenedintheseanearHawaii.
Hawaiianmonkseals(夏威夷僧海豹)hadthisstrangeproblem.Scientistsfoundeelssluckinsidetheir
noses.Howdidthishappen?Nooneknowsforsure,buttheeelscouldmakethesealssick.Soscientistsacted
quickly.Theyworkedcarefullyandpulledtheeelsout.Thesealsgotbetter,butsadly,theeelsdidnotlive.
Scientistshavetwoideasaboutwhythishappened.Thefirstideaisabouthowsealsfindfood.Inscienceclass,
wclearnthatanimalshavedifferentwaystocatchfood.Sealslovetocateels.Buteelsarcsmart-theyhideinthe
sand.Tocatchthem»sealspushtheirfacesintothesand.Sometimes*aneelgetsveryscared.Whenthathappens,
itmayswimintotheseal'snosebymistake.Thesecondideaisabouthowseals'bodieswork.Sealssometimes
bringfoodbackupfromtheirstomach.Bydoingso,theycangetsandandwalerout,justlikewemightcoughto
clearourthroat.So,whenasealdoesthis,aneelinitsstomachmightcomeoutthroughitsnosebyaccident.
Nooneknowswhichideaisright.Butonethingisclear:thesesealsneededhelp,andscientistswerethereto
savethcin.ltshowsthateveninnature,animalsneedahelpinghandsometimes.
16.Whatproblemdidthesealshave?
A.Theyhadeelsintheirnoses.
B.Thcylosttheirwayinthesea.
C.Theycouldnotfindeelstoeat.
D.Theyweresickfromeatingeels.
17.Whatdoes(heunderlinedword"stuck"inparagraph2probablymean?
A.Readytorest.
B.Freetomove.
C.Fullofenergy.
D.Unabletogetout.
18.Howdidthescientistshelptheseals?
A.Theypulledtheeelsout.
B.Theygavethesealsmedicine.
C.Theymovedthesealstoasafeplace.
D.Theytaughtthesealshowtofindfood.
19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that'1inparagraph3probablymean?
A.Thesealpullsitsface.
B.Theeelgetsveryscared.
C.Theeelcoughstoclearitsthroat.
D.Thesealbringsfoodbackfromitsstomach.
20.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?
(7.5分)DoyouknowthatShenzhenwillhostthe33n4APEC氏onomicLeaders'Meeting(亚太经合组
织领导人非正式会议)thisNovember?Asthehostcity,Shenzhenistryingitsbesttoshowitsbestlookto
thewholeworld.
Theyear2026istheAPEC'ChinaYear".TomakeShenzhenstandout,Shenzhenstartedaspecialactivity
called"WoodpeckerAction(啄木鸟行动)"onMarch5.Thisactivityasksvolunteersandlocalpeopletobe'city
woodpeckers".Theywillgotothestreetstocheckpublicsigns(标志)indifferentlanguages.Thesesmallthings
areverjfimportant.Theyincludesubwaynotice,citymaps,andstreetsigns.Allthesedetailshelpbuildvisitors'
firstimpressions(E[1象)ofShenzhen.
Thegoalofthisactivityisclear.Wcneedtomakesureeverysigniscorrect,easytoreadandwellkept.Inthis
way,wecanbuildakinder,morewelcomingandstandardmultilingual(多语言的)environmentforthecity.
Itiseasyforeveryonetotakepartinthisactivity.Peoplecanusetheminiprogram(小程序)called
VolunteerShenzhentoreportproblems.Forexample,theycanreportwrongormissingforeign-languagesigns
throughtheminiprogram.Theminiprogramwillalsogetthelocationinformationbyitself.Theactivitytellsus,
"Everytimeyourecordawrongsign,youarehelpingShenzhengetbetter."
NowShenzheniscountingdowntotheAPECmeetings.Thecityiscallingoneverypersontojoin
the"WoodpcckcrAction".Afterall,awarm,clearandfriendlycitywillleavethebestimpressiononvisitorsfrom
homeandabroad.Let'sworktogethertomakeeverysmalldetailofourcityperfect.
21.Howdocsthewriterstartthepassage?
A.Bytellingastory.
B.Byshowingfeelings.
C.Byaskingaquestion.
D.Bygivinganexample.
22.Whatdo"citywoodpeckers"mainlydo?
A.Theycleanthestreetseveryday.
B.ThcydesignnewcitymapsforShenzhen.
C.Theycheckpublicsignsindifferentlanguages.
D.Theymakenewsubwaynotice,citymaps,andstreetsigns.
23.Whatisthemaingoalof(he'WoodpeckerAction"?
A.Tomakemorepeoplelearnforeignlanguages.
B.ToinvitemorevolunteerstoworkinShenzhen.
C.Tomakesubwaynotices,citymaps,andstreetsignsmorecolorful.
D.Tobuildakinder,morewelcomingandstandardmultilingualenvironment.
24.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph4?
A.Peoplecanonlyreportwrongforeign-languagesigns.
B.Somepeoplemayfinditdifficulttojoininthisactivity.
C.Theminiprogramneedsvolunteerstogetthelocationinformation.
D.Smalleffortsonsignshelpimprovevisitors'impressionsofShenzhen.
25.WhichposterBESTdescribesthemainideaofthepassage?
WoodpeckerAction
APEC2026
A.JoinUs!
B.JoinUs!
第二节请阅读下面的短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连
贯,
(10分)
A.Honestyisthekeytomakingnewfriends.
B.However,itisnevertoolatetomakethingsright.
C.Theseliesarenotbad,butfullofloveandcare.
D.Heisafraid(hatyouwilllaughathimforhisgrades.
E.What'smore,peopleliebecausetheywanttheirliestobetrue.
F.Today,let'sexplorewhysometimespeopledon'twanttotellthetruth.
Mostofthetimepeoplearehonest,buttheyalltellsmallliesiniheirlife.PeopIeseldomliejustforfun.Instead»
theydothisforareason.26
Somepeopleliejustbecausetheyarescared.Forexample,afriendmayhidehisbadexamresult(结果)
fromyou.27Thisisthemomentwhenyoushouldencourageyourfriendandgivehimsomesupport.
Peoplealsotell"vvhitelies"becauseofkindness.28Forexample*whenourparentsaretiredafteralong
day'swork,theymaysay(heyarenottiredalall,jusctokeepusfromworrying.
29Althoughitseemsstrange,theybelievetheycanachievetheirdreambysayingitoverandover
again.Thisusuallyhappenswhenpeoplewantsomethingverymuch.
Liescangrowbiggerandgetoutofcontrol(控制).Ifyoustartwithasmalllie,youwillneedmoreliesto
coveritup.30Itisalwaysgoodtostopmakingnewliesandtellthetruth.
第三节信息匹配
(7.5分)下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六项旅游活动的内容。请根据Leah,Selina»Zoey,Alex,Nelson
五个人的需求,帮助他们选出最适合他们的活动。
A.Zhuhai
ZhuhailiesinthesouthofGuangdong.ltisabeautifulcoastalcitywithcleanair,nicebeachesandfresh
seafood.
B.Guangzhou
Ifyouwanttogoskiingduringthehotsummer,justgototheGuangzhouSunacSnowParktohaveaunique
experience.
C.HongKong
DoyouwanttogotoDisneylandtohavefun?WouldyouliketoseethegiantpandaatOceanPark?Come
toHongKong!
D.Huizhou
InHuizhou,thereisanimportantbeachforgreenseaturtlcs.Hcrcyoucanlearnhowtheturtleswereborn
andwhytheycanliveupto150years.
E.Shenzhen
Shenzhenisacityoftechnology.TheShenzhenScienceandTechnologyMuseumhelpsyouunderstandhow
technologycanchangeourlives.
F.Macao
Macaoisaperfectplaceforyoutoexperiencemanykindsofdeliciousfoodsfromover100countries.Here
youwillfindfoodsfromallovertheworld.
31.Leahisabigfanofcartooncharactersandcuteanimals.Shedreamsofmeetingherfavorite
Disneycharactersandwatchinglovelygiantpandasduringhertrip.
32.Selinaisafoodloverwhoenjoystryingdifferentfoodsfromaroundtheworld.Shewantsto
tastedishesfromasmanycountriesaspossibleinonetrip.
33.Zoeylovesrelaxingbytheseaandenjoysfreshseafood.Sheprefersaquietcoastalcitywith
cleanbeachesandfreshairtogetawayfromthebusycitylife.
34.Nelsonisveryinterestedinscienceandtechnology.Hewantstovisitamuseumtolearnmore
abouthownewtechnologiesarechangingourdailylives.
35.Alexisawintersportsfanwholivesinahotsoutherncity.Hcwantstotryskiinginsummerand
haveauniqueexperience.
nr语法填空阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空
(10分)TheChineseteaceremony(仪式)isafamouspartoftraditionalChinesecullure.ltisrelaxingfbr
people36(make)andenjoytea.Onepopularkindiskungfutea.ltdoesn'tlookverydifficult,butpeople
mustdoit37(careful).Theteaceremonyhas38longhistory,andLuYu,amanfromtheTang
Dynasty(618-907),playedanimportantrole39itsdevelopment.
LuYulovedteaverymuchandspentalotoftime4()(learn)aboutit.Hestudieddifferentkindsoftea
leaves,tools,andwaysofmakingteaallby41(he).Later,heeven42(write)afamousbookcalled
ChaJing(TheClassicofTea).1(was(hefirstbookaboutteaceremonyinChina,43itistranslatedinto
manyotherlanguagestoday.
Notonlytheteaitselfbutalsoitshistory44(help)uslearnmuchaboutChineseculture.Thetea
ceremonyshowstheideasofharmenyandrespect.Thesedays»moreandmorepeoplearedrinkingteatorelaxin
theirbusylivcs.ThankstoLuYu,wccanstillenjoythis45(value)traditionalculturetoday.
VI.书面表达
46.(15分)2024年,深圳”跟鹏径一号桥"正式投入使用。这座绿意盎然的生态廊桥横跨公路,既为野生
动物安全穿行提供了保障,也在建设中守护了周边森林与植被,成为城市中人与自然和谐共生的生动典
范。这一暖心构想最初源自深圳初中生的纯真倡议,并在政府推动下成功落地。受此暖心事迹与少年远
见的感召,我校特举办“ProtectNature,ProtectLife”主题英语演讲比赛,号召同学们为保护自然、守护
生命发声。
要点提示:
(1)动物与树木对人类的重要意义;
(2)保护动植物的建议;
(3)呼吁共同努力保护自然环境。
要求:
(1)表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范;
(2)文中不得出现真实校名、姓名;
(3)要点齐全,可适当发挥;
(4)字数80左右(不含开头结尾给出的词数)。
Ladiesandgentlemen,
Today,I'mveryhonoredtostandhereandsharemythoughtson"ProtectNature»ProtectLife".
Thatisall.Thankyouforlistening!
2025・2026学年广东省深圳中学七年级(下)期中英语试卷
完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项
(10分)GuAilingisafamousChinesefreestyleskier.ShehaswonmanyOlympicmedals.Beforethe2026
WinterGames,shetoldhergrandmathatshewouldbe(1)Bineverycompetition.
Atfirst,thingswerenoteasy.Inherfirstrunofthehalfpipefinal(U型场地决赛),shelostherbalancc.But
shedidn't(2)C.Shetriedagainintliesecondrunanddidmuchbelter,puttingheratthetopofthe(3)
A.
Hermotherandherfriendswatchedcloselyfromtheside.Theywere(4)Cbutbelievedinher.Thethird
runwasveryhard,butGukeptcalmandbrave.She(5)Aherscorefrom94.00to94.75.And(6)B,
shewonthegoldmedal.
Afterthegame,Gutoldreportersthereasonwhyshewaslateforthenewsconference(发布会).Her
grandmahadjustpassedaway.Shcsaidhergrandmawasa(7)Cwomanbecausesheneverlosthopeinlife
andkeptfightingback.Shewantedtobejustlikeher.
"Ididn'tpromisemygrandmatowin,"Gusaid."Ipromisedtobebrave.That'swhatkeptmegoingwhen
thingsgot(8)B.I'mhappyIdidthat.Itookpartinallthreeevents,andIwillneverstoptrying."
Now,Guhopesmoreyoungpeople,especiallygirls,willtrywintersports.Shesayssports(9)Bus
tomoveforwardbravely.Ifwe(10)Aourdreams,wecanreachourgoalsoneday.
1.A.happyB.braveC.carefulD.funny
2.A.giveoutB.giveawayC.givevpD.giveoff
3.A.listB.teamC.classD.community
4.A.cheerfulB.tiredC.nervousD.surprised
5.A.improvedB.spreadC.traveledD.translated
6.A.suddenlyB.finallyC.actuallyD.carefully
7.A.smartB.kindC.strongD.friendly
8.A.strangeB.difficultC.seriousD.boring
9.A.askB.teachC.inviteD.bring
10.A.sticktoB.turntoC.lcadtoD.gctto
【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:在2026年冬奥会之前,她告诉奶奶自己会在每一场比赛中保持勇敢。
A.开心的;B.勇敢的;C.仔细的;D.滑稽的。根据下文提到“Ipromisedtobebrave."(我承若要勇敢。)
可知,她向奶奶许下的是要勇敢的承诺。故选B。
(2)考查动词短语。句意:但她并没有放弃。A.分发:B.赠送;C.放弃;D.散发。根据"shelostherbalance.But
shedidnl...”(她失去平衡。但她没有……)可知,她没有放弃。故选C。
(3)考查名词。句意:她在第二轮尝试中发挥得好很多,位列榜单首位。A.清单,榜单;B.团队;C.
班级;D.社区。根据"puttingheratthetopofthe...”(位列……之首)可知。表达比赛后的成绩排名榜单,
list"榜单,排名表"符合赛事排名场景。故选A。
(4)考查形容词。句意:他们内心紧张却依旧相信她。A.欢快的;B.疲惫的;C.紧张的;D.惊讶的。
根据"Hermotherandherfriendswatchedcloselyfromtheside."(她的母亲和朋友在场边密切关注。)可知,
决赛关键场次,亲友在一旁观赛心情会紧张。故选C。
(5)考查动词。句意:她把自己的分数从94.00分提升到了94.75分。A.提高;B.传播;C.旅行;D.
翻译。根据from94.0。to94.75(从94分到94.75分)可知,分数由较低数值涨到更高数值,是成绩的
提升。故选A。
(6)考查副词。句意:最终,她拿下了金牌。A.突然;B.最终;C.事实上;D.仔细地。根据“shewonthe
goldmedal."(她赢得了金牌。)可知,最终赢得金牌。故选B。
(7)考查形容词。句意:她说奶奶是一位内心坚强的女性,因为她一生从不放弃希望,始终奋力抗争。
A.聪明的;B.和蔼的:C.坚强的:D.友好的.根据"sheneverlosthopeinlifeandkeptfightingback"(她
一生从不放弃希望,始终奋力抗争)可知,一直顽强拼搏体现出意志坚韧。故选C。
(8)考查形容词。句意:这正是处境艰难时支撑我坚持下去的力量。A.奇怪的;B.困难的:C.严肃的;
D.无趣的。根据"shelostherbalance.:(她失去平衡。)以及"Hergrandmahadjustpassedaway."(她奶奶
去世。)可知,上文提及比赛失误、亲人离世等艰难境遇。故选B。
(9)考查动词。句意:她说体育运动教会我们勇敢前行。A.请求;B.教;C.邀请;D.带来。根据”...usto
moveforwardbravely"(......我们勇敢前行)可知,体育带给人的精神成长与人生道理,teach”教导,教
会”符合语境。故选氏,
(10)考查动词短语。句意:如果我们坚守自己的梦想,终有一天能实现目标。A.坚持;B.求助于;C.
导致;D.到达。slicktodreams为常用表达,意为"坚守梦想"。故选A。
II.阅读理解第一节阅读下列三篇短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项
(7.5分)MayDayholidayiscoming!Doyouwanttogosomewherefun?Herearcthreewonderfulplaces
tovisit.Comeandcheckitout.
WcizhouIsland,China
WeizhouIslandisinthesouthofBeihai,Guangxi.ltishometoanancientvolcano.The
volcanoisnotactivenow,andthebeachesontheislandareverybeautiful.Here»youcan
watchthesungodownoverthesea.Theislandalsohasfreshandcheapseafood.Ifyouliketo
eatwellandenjoyniceviews,thisisagreatchoice.
ARTSG.Singapore
ARTSGisthelargestartfairinSoutheastAsia.lttakesplaceeveryJanuaryatMarina
BaySands.ThcfirstARTSGwasheldin2023.Youcanseepaintings,sculptures(雕塑)and
manyotherartworks.In2025»over41,000peoplevisitedthefair.Itissaidthatmorepeople
came(hisJanuaryin2O26.Ifyouloveartorwanttotrysomethingnew,thisisafunplaceto
explore.
EverlancbSouthKorea
EveilandisabigthemeparknearSeoul(首尔).Itisopenallyearround.Inspring,there
isaFlowerFestivalwithmanycolorfulflowers.Inautumn,youcanrideaverybigroller
coaster(过山车).Youcanalsoseeanimalsliketigersandpandas.Somctimcs,youcanwatch
themplayin(hesnow.Everyseasonbringssomethingfun!
ChooseyourfavoriteandenjoyyourMayDayholiday!
11.WhatcanvisitorsdoonWcizhouIsland?A
A.Watchasunset.
B.Ridearollercoaster.
C.Seefamouspaintings.
D.GotoaFlowerFestival.
12.TheARTSGin2026istheBARTSG.
A.3rd.
B.4th.
C.5th.
D.6th.
13.WhatdoweknowaboutEverland?C
A.Itisonlyopeninspring.
B.ItisfarawayfromSeoul.
C.IthasaFlowerFestivalinspring.
D.Itisthebiggestthemeparkintheworld.
14.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?C
A.ARTSGhadover41,000visitorsin2023.
B.ThevolcanoonWeizhouIslandisstillactivetoday.
C.Everlandisathemeparkthatisopenallyearround.
D.WeizhouIslandisfamousforitsexpensiveseafood.
15.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?B
A.Asciencebook.
B.A(ravelmagazine.
C.Ahistorytextbook.
D.Asportsnewspaper.
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据WeizhouIsland,China部分中的Here,youcanwatchthesungodownover
thesea.(在这里,你可以看到太阳从海面上落下。)可知,在澜洲岛游客可以观看海上日落,故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据ARTSG,Singapore部分中的ThefirstARTSGwasheldin2023.(第一届ARTSG
J-2023年举行.)以及ItissaidthatmorepeoplecamethisJanuaryin2026.(据说2026年1月来的人更多.)
可知,第一届ARTSG于2023年举办,故选B。
(3)推理判断题。根据Everland,SouthKorea部分中的Inspring,thereisaFlowerFestivalwithmany
colorfulflowers.(春天,有一个花卉节,有许多五颜六色的花。)可推断出,我们对Everland了解是春
天有花卉节。故选C。
(4)推理判断题。根据Evcrland,SouthKorea部分中的Ever!andisabigthemeparknearSeoul(首尔).It
isopenallyearround.(Everland是首尔附近的一个大型主题公园。它全年开放。)可知,我们能从这篇
文章中了解到Everland是一个全年开放的主题公园。故选C
(5)推理判断题。根据第一段MayDayholidayiscoming!Doyouwanttogosomewherefun?Hereare
threewonderfulplacestovisit.Comeandcheckitoul.(五一假期来了!你想去一个有趣的地方吗这里有三
个值得一游的好地方。过来看看。)及通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了三个适合五一假期游玩的旅游胜
地,所以可以在旅游杂志上看到这篇文章,故选B。
(7.5分)Haveyoueverseenasealwithaneel(鳗鱼)initsnose?Itsoundslikesomethingfremacartoon,
butitreallyhappenedintheseanearHawaii.
Hawaiianmonkseals(夏威夷僧海豹)hadthisstrangeproblem.Scientistsfoundeelsstuckinsidetheir
noses.Howdidthishappen?Nooneknowsforsure,buttheeelscouldmakethesealssick.Soscientistsacted
quickly.Theyworkedcarefullyandpulledtheeelsout.Thesealsgotbetter>butsadly,theeelsdidnotlive.
Scientistshavetwoideasaboutwhythishappened.Thefirstideaisabouthowsealsfindfood.Inscienceclass»
welearnthatanimalshavedifferen:waystocatchfood.Sealslovetoeateels.Buteelsaresmart-theyhideinthe
sand.Tocatchthem,sealspushtheirfacesintothesand.Sometimes,aneelgetsveryscared.Whenthathappens,
itmayswimintotheseal'snosebymistake.Thesecondideaisabouthowseals'bodieswork.Sealssometimes
bringfoodbackupfromtheirstomach.Bydoingso,theycangetsandandwaterout,justlikewemightcoughto
clearourthroat.So,whenasealdocsthis,aneelinitsstomachmightcomeoutthroughitsnosebyaccident.
Nooneknowswhichideaisright.Butonethingisclear:thesesealsneededhelp,andscientistswerethereto
savethem.Itshowsthateveninnature»animalsneedahelpinghandsometimes.
16.Whatproblemdidthesealshave?A
A.Theyhadeelsintheirnoses.
B.Thcylosttheirwayinthesea.
C.Theycouldnotfindeelstoeat.
D.Theyweresickfromeatingeels.
17.Whatdoes(heunderlinedword"s(uck"inparagraph2probablymean?D
A.Readytorest.
B.Freetomove.
C.Fullofenergy.
D.Unabletogetout.
18.Ilowdidthescientistshelptheseals?A
A.Theypulledtheeelsout.
B.Theygavethesealsmedicine.
C.Theymovedthesealstoasafeplace.
D.Theytaughtthesealshowtofindfood.
19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that0inparagraph3probablymean?B
A.Thesealpullsitsface.
B.Theeelgetsveryscared.
C.Theeelcoughstoclearitsthroat.
D.Thcsealbringsfoodbackfromitsstomach.
20.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?B
A
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据首段首句Haveyoueverseenasealwithaneel(鳗鱼)initsnose?(你
见过鼻子里有鳗鱼的海豹吗?)和第二段中Scientistsfoundeels独©£insidetheirnoses.(科学家们发现
鳗鱼卡在他们的鼻子里。)可知,说明科学家发现鳗鱼卡在海豹鼻子里,故选A。
(2)词义猜测题。根据第二段中Scientistsfoundeelsstuckinsidetheirnoses.Howdidthishappen?Noone
knowsforsure>buttheeelscouldmakethesealssick.Soscientistsactedquickly.Theyworkedcarefullyand
pulled(heeelsout.(科学家们发现鳗鱼……它们的鼻子里。这是怎么发生的没有人确切知道,但鳗鱼会
让海豹生病。因此,科学家们迅速采取了行动。它们小心翼翼地把鳗角捞了出来。)可知,说明鳗鱼处
于无法自行脱离的状态,因此划线单词"stuck”一词可能意思是”无法脱身“,故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段中Soscientistsactedquickly.Theyworkedcarefullyandpulledtheeelsout.
(因此,科学家们迅速采取了行动。他们小心翼翼地把鳗鱼捞了出来。)可知,科学家们是把鳗鱼拉出
来帮助海豹的,故选A。
(4)代词指代题。第三段中Sometimes,aneelgetsveryscared.Whenthathappens,itmayswimintothe
seal*nosebymistake.(有时,鳗鱼会非常害怕。当...发生时,它可能会误游到海豹的鼻子里。)可知,
划线单词“hat"指代"鳗鱼受惊,这一情况,故选B。
(5)篇章结构题。通读全文可知,首段引出现象第二段描述问题及解决第三段分析两种可能原因末段
总结升华。这种”现象■问题•分析•一结论”的逻辑对应总分总结构。选项B符合这一结构,故选B。
(7.5分)DoyouknowthatShenzhenwillhostthe33n4APECEconomicLeaders'Meeting(亚太经合组
织领导人非正式会议)thisNovember?Asthehostcity,Shenzhenistryingitsbesttoshowitsbestlookto
thewholeworld.
Theyear2026istheAPECChinaYear".TomakeShenzhenstandout*Shenzhenstartedaspecialactivity
called"WoodpeckerAction(啄木鸟行动)"onMarch5.Thisactivityasksvolunteersandlocalpeopletobe"city
woodpeckers".Theywillgotothestreetstocheckpublicsigns(标志)indifferentlanguages.Thesesmallthings
areveryimportant.Theyincludesubwaynotice,citymaps»andstreetsigns.Allthesedetailshelpbuildvisitors'
firstimpressions(Efl象)ofShenzhen.
Thegoalofthisactivityisclear.Weneedtomakesureeverysigniscorrect,easytoreadandwellkept.Inthis
way,wecanbuildakinder,morewelcomingandstandardmultilingual(多]吾言的)environmentforthecity.
Itiseasyforeveryonetotakepartinthisacliviiy.Peoplecanuse(heminiprogram(小程序)called
VolunteerShenzhentoreportproblems.Forexample,theycanreportwrongormissingforeign-languagesigns
throughtheminiprogram.Theminiprogramwillalsogetthelocationinformationbyitself.Theactivitytellsus,
"Everytimeyourecordawrongsign,youarehelpingShenzhengetbetter."
NowShenzheniscountingdowntotheAPECmeetings.Thecityiscallingoneverypersontojoin
the"WoodpeckerAction".Afterall,awarm,clearandfriendlycitywillleavethebestimpressiononvisitorsfrom
homeandabroad.Let'sworktogethertomakeeverysmalldetailofourcityperfect.
21.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?C
A.Bytellingastory.
B.Byshowingfeelings.
C.Byaskingaquestion.
D.Bygivinganexample.
22.Whatdo"citywoodpeckers"mainlydo?C
A.Thcycleanthestreetseveryday.
B.TheydesignnewcitymapsforShenzhen.
C.Theycheckpublicsignsindifferentlanguages.
D.Theymakenewsubwaynotice,citymaps,andstreetsigns.
23.Whatisthemaingoalofthe'WoodpeckerAction"?D
A.Tomakemorepeopl
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