内蒙古多校联考2025-2026学年高二上学期期中教学质量检测英语试题（含答案）

内蒙古多校联考20252026学年高二上学期期中教学质量检测英语试题一、阅读理解AAsoneofthemostpopulardestinationsintheworld,thereisnoshortageofthingstodoinVancouverIsland.FairmontEmpressFairmontEmpressopeneditsdoorsin1908andhasbeenanelegantstaple(贸易中心)inthedowntowncoresincedayone.ItremainsoneofthetophotelsinVictoria.Thatmeansitisn’texactlybudgetfriendly,soifyou’dprefertoskiptheteaandjuststopintothehotelforadrinkanothertimeofday,that’swelcometoo.CastlesCraigdarrochCastlewasbuiltin1890bycoalbaron(大亨)RobertDunsmuir.ThestunningVictorianbuildingfeaturesstainedglasswindows,beautifulwoodwork,andgreatviewsofthearea.AnothercastleonVancouverIslandisHatleyCastle,whichwasbuiltin1908andthegroundsfeatureover15kilometersofwalkingtrails,aFirstNationshistoricalsite,andabirdpreserve.SheringhamPointLighthouseLocatedonthesouthwesterncoastofVancouverIsland,halfwaybetweenVictoriaandPortRenfrew,SheringhamPointLighthouseisagreatcontrasttothecrashingwavesbelowandisoneofthebestthingstoseeinthearea.Thelighthousewasbuiltin1912andisahistoricalsiteinthearea.Thereareevenvirtualhistoricaltoursyoucantake.VictoriaVictoria,thecapitalcityofBritishColumbia,wasfoundedin1843andisahubofCanadianhistory.Whileintheheartofthecity,exploreBastionSquare(shops,restaurants,andbarsgalore),takeawalkthroughFanTanALley,whichlaysclaimtobeingCanada’snarroweststreet,ortakeatour.1.WhatmightpreventvisitorshavingteaatFairmontEmpress?A．Location.B．Expense.C．Schedule.D．Regulation.2.WhatcanvisitorsdoatHatleyCastle?A．Gosurfing.B．Enjoywoodwork.C．Gohiking.D．Seestainedglasswindows.3.Whichofthefollowinghasthelongesthistory?A．FairmontEmpress.B．CraigdarrochCastle.C．SheringhamPointLighthouse.D．Victoria.BAminaHassanisafiveyearoldgirlfromArlaadiIDP(internallydisplacedpeople)campontheoutskirtsofDhusamareebtowninGalmudugstate,Somalia.Aminaandherfamilylefttheirhomeduetodroughtin2021andsettledinthecampwheretheydependonhumanitariansupport.Despitethechallengesshehasgonethrough,Amina’sbrightspirithasnevershaken.Everymorning,Aminawakesupearly,eagertogotothetemporarylearningcentersetupinthecamp.ThecenterisaplacewherechildrenlikeAminacancontinuetheireducationanddreamofabetterfuture.Aminalovesgoingtoschoolasitprovidesherwithasenseofnormalcyandhope.Atthecenter,Amina’seyeslightupasshelistenstotheteacherssharestoriesandrevealnewthings.Sheisdiligent,alwayseagertolearn.Amina’sfavoritesubjectismathematics,andsheisadeptatsolvingsimpleproblems.Aminadreamsofbecomingateacheroneday.Shesaid,“Ihelpotherchildrenlikemereceiveaneducationandrealizetheirfullpotential.”AsAminawalksbacktoherhomeafteradayspentatthecenter,sheisfilledwithasenseofprideanddetermination.Sheknowsthateducationisherkeytoabrighterfuture,andsheisgratefulfortheopportunitytolearnandgrowduringadversity(逆境).Amina’sstoryintheArlaadiIDPcampisnotjustoneofstruggle,butalsoofresilience,hope,andthepowerofeducationtotransformlives.TheArlaadiIDPtemporarylearningcenterhasfiveteachersoperatingtwoclassrooms,coveringatotalof149students.TheUnitedNationsInternationalChildren’sEmergencyFund(UNICEF)providesthechildrenwithclean,safedrinkingwater,learningmaterials,andamonthlysalaryfortheteachers,thankstofundingfromtheglobalpartnershipforeducation.4.WhatledtoAmina’sstayingatArlaadiIDPcamp?A．Anaturaldisaster.B．Herbrightspirit.C．Herloveforstudy.D．Thepovertyofherfamily.5.WhatdoesthetemporarylearningcentermeantoAmina?A．Aschoolwithfriends.B．Agametoplay.C．Aplaceofhope.D．Awaytoseetheworld.6.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedpart“isadeptat”inparagraph3?A．hasdifficultyinB．endsupwithC．takeschargeofD．doeswellin7.Howisthetemporarylearningcentermainlyfunded?A．Bypersonalcontributions.B．Throughworldwidesupport.C．Bytheeffortofasinglecharity.D．Throughfundsofthelocalgovernment.CForestsplayacrucialroleinpromotinghealthandwellbeing,butnotallforestsprovidethesamebenefits.Alargescaleinternationalstudy,coledbytheUniversityofSurreyandtheUniversityofGhent,demonstrateshowspecificforestcharacteristics—suchascanopydensity(树冠密度)andtreespeciesdiversity—canaffectvarioushealthoutcomes.Theresearchinvestigated164forestsacross5Europeancountries,offeringvaluableinsightsforforestmanagementandurbanplanning.Thestudyexamined7ecologicalcharacteristicsofforestsandtheirinfluenceonhumanhealth.Treespeciesdiversitywasfoundtohavealimitedbutpositiveeffectonhumanhealthandwellbeing.Increasingtreespeciesdiversityisthereforeconsideredasafeandbeneficialinterventionforforestmanagers,whichalsoprovidesmultiplecobenefitsbeyondhumanhealth,suchassupportingassociatednontreebiodiversity.Foreststructures—particularly,thecanopystructure—werefoundtohavethestrongesthealthimpact,bothwiththeirownbenefitsanddisadvantages.Densecanopyreducesheatstressbyprovidingmoreshadeandcreatingamorestablemicroclimate,whilealsoimprovingairqualitybyincreasingleafsurfaceareaforfineparticulatematterdeposition(细颗粒物沉积)—bothcrucialelementsinurbanareaswhereheatwavesandairbornepollutantsaremorefrequent.Ontheotherhand,adensecanopycanalsoincreasetheriskofLymedisease—asticks(蜱虫)likeitinwetenvironment—andleadtolesslightreachingtheforestfloor,whichcanslowthegrowthofmedicinalplants,affectingtheirpotentialhealthbenefits.“Ourstudyshowsthatforestsgenerallyprovideamentalhealthbenefit,reducinganxietyandstress,regardlessoftheirbiodiversityorstructure.Contactwithforestscouldbeprescribed(开处方)bytheNationalHealthService(NHS),asresearchshowsthatNHSnatureprescriptionsareeffectiveatimprovingmentalhealth,”saysDrMelissaMarselle,alecturerinEnvironmentalPsychology.8.Whichfactordeterminesthehealthbenefitsprovidedbyaforest?A．Thesizeoftheforest.B．Thehistoryoftheforest.C．Theheightoftheforest.D．Thespeciesdiversityoftheforest.9.Whatisabenefitofdenseforestcanopy?A．Itincreasessunlightforforestplants.B．Itpreventsallairpollutantseffectively.C．Itlowerstheriskofheatrelatedissues.D．Itreducesthesunlightthatattractsticks.10.Whatdoesparagraph5mainlytalkabout?A．TheriskofLymedisease.B．Downsideofthickcanopy.C．Thegrowthofmedicinalplants.D．Thepotentialhealthbenefitsofcanopy.11.WhatadvicemayDrMelissagive?A．Includingforestvisitsinmentalhealthtreatmentplans.B．Linkingforestaccesstonontreebiodiversityplans.C．Prioritizingforestbiodiversityforanxietyreduction.D．Expandingcanopycoveragetomaximizestressrelief.DUniversityofHawaiiscientistsareamongateamofresearcherswhohavediscoveredaninnovativewaytohelpadaptfoodcropsaroundtheworldtoEarth’srapidlychangingclimate.AnewstudypublishedinNatureClimateChangerevealshowplantseedbanks,hometomillionsofgeneticallydiverseplantsaroundtheworld,canhelpspeeduptheprocessofbreeding(培育)cropsbettersuitedforclimatechange.“Climatedrivenpressuresonfoodcropstoucheverycountryonourplanetandthistechniqueholdspromiseformakingmoreuseofourglobalseedbanks,”saidcoauthorMichaelKantaroftheUHManoaCollegeoftropicalAgricultureandHumanResilience(CTAHR).AccordingtoKantar,plantseedbanksareessentialforprotectingthegenetic(基因的)diversityoffoodcrops.These“livinglibraries”storeseedsandothergeneticmaterial,providingavitalresourceforplantbreedersworkingtodevelopnewcropvarietiesthathavearangeofcharacteristicsfromdroughtresistancetodiseasetolerance(忍耐力).Theresearchersusedsorghum(高粱),agraingrownforfood,fuel,andlivestockfeed,totestanewmethodcalledenvironmentalgeneticselection.ItcombinesDNAdatawithclimateinformationtopredictwhichplantsarebestsuitedforfutureconditions.“Itcanbeappliedtoanycropthathastherightdata,includingsorghum,barley,cannabis,pepperanddozensofothercrops,”saidKantar.Theapproachalsosavestime.Insteadoftestingthousandsofplantsinthefield,scientistsuseasmaller,diverse“minicore”grouptoforecasthowcropswillperformindifferentenvironments.Thishelpsbreedersquicklyselectthebestparentsfornew,climateresilientvarieties.“ThismethodwillhelpuskeeppacewiththehottertemperaturesandincreasedriskoffloodingfromEarth’schangingclimateandhelpdevelopnewvarietiestoensurefoodsecurity,”Kantarsaid.Researchersdiscoveredthatnationswithhighsorghumusemayneedgeneticresourcesfromothercountriestoeffectivelyadapttoclimatechange,stressingthevalueofglobalteamworkinsecuringtheworld’sfoodsupply.12.WhatisthepurposeofthestudyofUniversityofHawaii?A．Tostopclimatechange.B．Tounderstandplantseedbanks.C．Tospeedupcropharvest.D．Tosecurefoodsupply.13.Whyareseedbanksreferredtoas“livinglibraries”?A．Theyreplacetraditionalfarmingmethods.B．Theyprovidegeneticresourcesfornewcrops.C．Theystorerareplantsfromaroundtheworld.D．Theyprotectcropsfromdroughtordisease.14.Whichwordbestdescribesenvironmentalgeneticselection?A．Productive.B．Unpractical.C．Inexpensive.D．Inconvenient.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．StrategiesforImprovingCropYieldsB．InnovativeMethodsforStoringPlantSeedsC．“LivingLibraries”ThatFightClimateChangeD．TheRoleofGlobalSeedBanksinAgriculture七选五HowtoStayFocusedStayingfocusedcanhelpyoucompleteavarietyofprofessionalandpersonaltasks,fromstudyingforatesttofinishingyourworkanhourearly.Therearevariouspracticalstepsyoucantaketohelpyourselffocusbetter.Makeatodolist.Makingatodolistatthebeginningofeverydayorweekcanmakeyoufeelmorefocusedandpositivetocontinueyourwork.Youwillfeelmorefulfilledwhenyoucheckthosetasksoffyourlistandmoveontothenextone.___16___Organizeyourworkspace.Havingacleanspacecanhelpyoufocusandgetyourworkdonewithmuchmoreconcentration.___17___Cleanoffyourdesktoincludeonlythethingsyouneedtoworkon,leavingjustafewphotosorsouvenirstohelpyourelaxabit.Giveyourselfatimelimitforeachtask.___18___Nexttoeachitemonthelist,writeabouthowlongit’lltakeyoutocompleteeachtask.Berealisticaboutthisjudgement.Then,trytocompleteeachtaskwithintherangeofeachtimelimit.Maketimeforbreaksduringtheday.Thoughitmaysoundcounterintuitive(反直觉的)toaddrelaxationintoyourdailyschedule,thisstepwillactuallyhelpyoustayfocused.___19___Thiswillhelpyougetmoreenergetictofinishthetask,giveyouabreaktorestyoureyes,andwillgiveyousometimetoprepareforthenexttaskahead.___20___Manypeopleincorrectlythinkthatmultitaskingisgreatbecauseitallowsyoutodealwithavarietyoftasksatthesametime.Tothecontrary,multitaskingactuallyconfusesyourbrainandslowsyoudown,keepingyoufrombeingfullyengagedinanyonetask.A．Prioritizeyourtasks.B．Multitasklesstomakeyoufocused.C．Thiswillalsokeepyoufocusedononetaskatatime.D．Managingyourtimegoeshandinhandwithmakingatodolist.E．Youshouldtakeatleasta510minutebreakforeveryhourofwork.F．It’sbettertosavetheeasierormoremanageabletasksfortheendoftheday.G．Removeanythingthatcantakeyourattentionawayandisn’trelatedtothetask.二、完形填空Iwillneverforgetthisladyandherkindnesstowardsacompletestranger.Ihadn’tseenmylittlebrotherinages,andlastAugustIfinallymethimin___21___,notonlyinvideo.We___22___afriend’sweddinginGermany—neitherofuslivethere.HisflighthomewasseveralhoursbeforeminesoIwentwithhimtothe___23___toseehimoffandthenhadto___24___FrankfurtAirportforanentiredaywaitingformyownflight.I___25___mybrothersomuchthatIcouldn’thelpburstingintotears.Arandomladywithhertwokidssittingacrossfromme___26___me.SheaskedifIwasokay,whichIansweredno,notreally.ShetoldmeifIwantedtotalkaboutit,she’d___27___.Afteralittlebit,shesaidshehadtogobecauseher___28___wassoon.Ithankedheragainforher___29___.Itreallymadeaworldofdifferencetomy___30___day.Butthiswonderfulwomanwasn’tdoneyet.Althoughshehadtotakehertwochildrentocatchherflight,she___31___afewminuteslater,holdingaboxofchocolatesandasmallbagofsnacksforme.Shesaid,“Iknowitwon’tfixwhateveriswrongbut___32___ithelps.”Ithankedheragainbeforesheleft.Iknowit’snotthebiggest___33___intheworldbutthefactthatshewentoutofherwaytobesokindtomereallymeantsomuch.Iwantedtosharethe___34___heresoothersknowofthislovelypersonandhercareforsomerandom___35___whowascryingintheairport.21.A．place  B．fact  C．order  D．person22.A．attended  B．planned  C．organized  D．hosted23.A．port  B．airport  C．stop  D．station24.A．comeup  B．goover  C．hangaround  D．getacross25.A．missed  B．liked  C．appreciated  D．expected26.A．ignored  B．guided  C．checked  D．noticed27.A．mind  B．listen  C．talk  D．insist28.A．flight  B．job  C．time  D．energy29.A．honesty  B．mission  C．kindness  D．aim30.A．fine  B．normal  C．every  D．tough31.A．returned  B．arrived  C．finished  D．disappeared32.A．generally  B．hopefully  C．definitely  D．constantly33.A．scene  B．event  C．gesture  D．secret34.A．journal  B．picture  C．lady  D．story35.A．friend  B．stranger  C．staff  D．partner三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I’vespentthepast20yearstravelingtoremotecornersofthisvastcountryasanexplorerwithapen—initiallyhoping___36___(tell)China’sstorybutultimatelylivingit;notonlysharingitbutalsosharinginit;andnotonlywitnessingbutunintentionallybecomingpartofit.I’vediscoveredChinaisacountry___37___deserts,mountains,forestsandtundraarebestexploredonthebacksofyaks,horses,elephantsandostriches.WhiletoomuchoftheworldmisunderstandstoomuchofChina,nobodyintheworldunderstandsallofit—orevenclosetoenoughofit—___38___(include)evenChinesepeople.Iwasparticularlyhonoredwhenmanyoverseasfriendssaidmylatestbook,AGlobalNomad’sJourneyThroughChina’sPovertyAlleviation—whichgoesbeyondpolicytechnicalities(技术性细节)totellthe___39___(person)storiesofhowmeasureshavetransformedlivesacrossremotecornersofthecountry—___40___(change)theirviewsonChinaforthebetter.ButIwas___41___(especial)delightedwhenmanyChinesereaderssaidthattheyhadlearnedabouttheirowncountryfromreadingthisbook,___42___(write)byaforeigner.Thatwasalessexpectedhonor.Whileweinitiallyreleasedthebook___43___EnglishandChinese,IwasdelightedthatanItalianpublisheraskedtotranslateandpublisheditand___44___aNepalesepublisherfollowedsuit,bringingthisstorytomorepeopleinmorelanguages.That’sbecause,asNelsonMandelaoncesaid,“Ifyoutalktoamanin___45___languageheunderstands,thatgoestohishead.Ifyoutalktohiminhisownlanguage,thatgoestohisheart.”四、书信写作46.假定你是李华，你计划参加国际青少年环保论坛（InternationalYouthEnvironmentalForum），并已完成英文演讲稿初稿。请给外教Ms.Cooper写一封邮件，请求她帮忙完善稿件的语言表达和逻辑结构，内容包括：（1）写信目的；（2）寻求帮助；（3）期待回复。注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMs.Cooper,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua五、书面表达（读后续写）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Istillvividlyremembermyfreshmanyearatcollege,atimefullofexcitementandnewexperiences.Likemanyotherstudents,Iwaseagertogetinvolvedinvariousactivitiesandmakethemostofmycollegelife.So,whenIwasacceptedintoourschool’sfamouschorus(合唱团)program,Iwasoverthemoon.TheprospectofgoingonaninternationaltourtoChinaandotherAsiancountrieswasjustamazing,andIwasdeterminedtodoeverythingIcouldtobeagoodmemberofthechorus.Oneofourfirstperformanceswasscheduledatthecityhallaboutanhourawayfromcampus.Ihadbeenlookingforwardtoitforweeks.Butthatverymorning,disasterstruck.IwokeuplateandrealizedwithhorrorthatIhadmissedthebusthatwassupposedtotakeusthere.Myheartsank.Ifeltpanicrisinginme.Ithoughttomyself,“Thisistheendofeverything.”Thethoughtofmissingtheinternationaltourbecauseofmymistakemademefeelreallyterrible.Ididn’thaveacar,andIdidn’tknowanyonenearbywhocoulddrivemethere.Iwasatalossastowhattodo.So,Ijustwanderedoutintothehallway,feelingreallyupsetandkindofcryingsilently.That’swhenPam,myneighboracrossthedormitory,cameouttoseewhatwaswrong.PamandIhadknowneachotherfortwomonths,butourrelationshiphadbeenrocky.Alotofthatwasmyfault.Ihadjustarrivedatcollegeandmadesomefreshmanfriends.Wewerehavingsomuchfun,runningupanddownthehalls,playingpracticaljokesoneachotherandlaughingloudly.Wedidn’treallythinkabouthowallthatnoisemightaffectothersonthesamefloor.Pamwouldaskustobequietbecauseshewastryingtosleeporneededtostudy.Wewouldstopforawhile,butsoonwewouldgobacktoourusualfun.注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。So,thatmorning,IwasabitembarrassedtoseePamwhocametocheckonmefirst.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Shedrovemetothecityhall,rightbeforethechorusbegantoperform._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________