人教版八年级英语下册全章练习题-Unit4 The Wonders of Nature

Unit4TheWondersofNature

SectionAWhatisamazingaboutnature?

基础提优练

一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空

1.Theguidetoldusthe(deep)ofthelakewasmorethan50meters.

2.Thetravelguidebookgaveanamazing(describe)ofthevastSaharaDesert.

MYcnneedtorelaxbecausetoomuchpressureisnotgoodWyour(develop).

4.Theweatherhereissunny,buttoday'ssuddenheavyrainisan

situation.(usual)

5.areanimalbehaviournow,andtheirwillhelpprotectnatur

e.(research)

二、从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空

levelmeasurementdesertsurfacewonder

1.Shenzhou-19landedontheoftheearthsafelyon30thApril,2025.

2.ThePyramidsofEgyptareamongthegreatestoftheancientworld.

3.Environmentalconditionssuchastemperatureandlightcaninfluenceoursleep.

4.Eachcamelhasthreestomaclis,sotheycanliveintheforalongtime.

5.ThescientistscomparedtheofrainfallinthreecitiesandfoundthatJulyhadthehi

ghestnumbers.

三、根据语境，用适当的虚词盲填

1.Marylookadeepbreathbeforedivingtheswimmingpool.

2.Weshouldsavewater.Thereisn'tmuchfreshwatertheearth.

3.Thisareaofthedesertissolowthatpartsofitliesealevel.

4.Ournewhouseismorethan300squaremetressize.It'sreallygreat?

5.TheSilkRoadplayedanimportantroleinthedevelopmenttheworldeconomyinthepast.

四、根据汉语提示补全句子或翻译句子

1.医生们正在尽一切办法挽救病人的生命。

Thedoctorsaretryingtosavethepatient'slife.

2.学生们想知道如何保护这片森林，因为它覆盖了500多平方千米.

Studentsprotecttheforestsinceitcoversover500

3.中国，作为四大文明古国之一，多年来因其在各个领域的巨大成就而闻名。

China,asoneofthegreatestfourcountries,isfamousforitsgr

eatachievementsinallthefieldsovertheyears.

4.他潜入池塘底部去捡那块金表。

____________________________________________________________________topickupthegoldwatch.

5.读万卷书不如行万里路。(hisbelter.....)

综合提优练

一、情境题补全对话

根据对话内容选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。(有两项多余)

(DoyouknowaboutChina?DadandsonaretalkingaboutChina.Let'sleamtogether.)

A:Dad,howmuchdoyouknowaboutChina?

B:LChinaisabigcountrywithabout5,000yearsofhistory.Itattractsmanytouristsfromal

1overtheworldeveryyear.

A:Isthatso?2.

B:Yes.Andmanyof(hemarefamous,suchasMountTai,MountHuangandMountEmei.

A:3.____________

B:TherearemanyriversinChina.Amongthem,theYangtzeRiveristhelongestoneandthesecondlonge

stoneistheYellowRiver.4.

A:Anythingelse?

B:Sorry.That'sallIknow,ifyouwanttolearnmore,youcanreadtheGuidetoChina.It'sabookabout

China.

A:Thanks.5.___________

A.Justalittle.

B.Whataboutrivers?

C.Idon'tknowitatall.

D.Arethereanybeautifulmountains?

E.They'rethebirthplacesofChineseculture.

F.I'11readit.

G.Chinesepeopleareveryfriendly.

二、完形填空主题：人与自然一自然生态

HaveyoueverheardofMountK2(乔戈里峰)？It'sknownasSavageMountainbecausemanypeopleusedto

dieorgethurtwhile_l_it.

K2isthesecondhighestmountainintheworldafterMountQomolangma.PeopleneverclimbMountK2in

2.Bothstormsandcoldweathermakeit3toclimbthismountainduringthattime.K2isfamousasoneof

themost4mountainstoclimb.Itisknownbydifferent5suchasChhogori,KetuandMountGodwin-Auste

n.ThenameChhogori6"thekingofmountains”.Thismountainliesbetweentheborder(边界)ofPakistanand

China.

ApartofthemountainliesinPakistan.Theother_J_ofthemountainliesinXinjiang,China.ThomasMont

gomcricdidthefirstsurveyofMountK2andmeasureditsheight.Henamedthe_8_K2、where"K''stoodforKe

chu.K2wasthesecondmountainlisted,sothename9thenumber"2”.ThebesttimetoclimbK2isbetween

AprilandOctober.It10atleast3weekstocompleteiheclimbing.

()1.A.climbingB.walkingC.swimmingD.moving

()2.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

()3.A.importantB.impossibleC.silentD.amazing

()4.A.difficultB.easyC.interestingD.sleepy

()5.A.namesB.placesC.mountainsD.trees

()6.A.listensB.showsC.callsD.means

()7.A.natureB.pariC.joyD.scene

()8.A.mountainB.peopleC.riverD.protection

()9.A.completedB.includedC.providedD.depended

()10.A.spendsB.joinsC.takesD.goes

三、任务型阅读

Ifyoulikeunusualplaces,youshouldvisittheHebridesIslands(赫布里底群岛).Notmanypeopleliveont

heseislandsinthenorthwestofScotland.Thelandisnotgoodforfarming.It'sonlygoodforkeepingsheep.Th

cwintersarclong,cold,andwet.It'shardtomakealivingontheHebrides,butforavisitor,theseislandscan

beveryspecial.

They'renotfbreveryone.Eveninsummeri(iscoolandwindy.Thewateristoocoldforswimming.There

arencforests,andthereareonlyafewtreesandgreenfields.Insteadoffields,(herearejustrocksandsmall

plants.Thehillsarealsojustpilesofrocks.Sometimestheviewlookslikepicturesofthemoon.

Butthereisbeautyinthisplace.Fromthebeachyoucanoftenseeallthewaytotherockyhills.Fromthe

hillsycucanseefarouttootherislandsandtheopenocean.Thecoloursarealsospecial.Blueiseveiywhere.I

t'sintheskyandintheocean.Itisinthetinyflowersthatgrowonthehills.Inspringthereisalsogreenint

hehills.Insummerandfallthehillsarcmorepurple.

Ontheseislandsyoucanforgetabout(herestoftheworld.Theeveningsarequiet.Therestaurantscloseea

rly,and(hereisn'tanynightlife.Visi:orsstayataguesthouseorabedandbreakfast.Thisisthebestwayto1

earnaboutlifeontheislands.Theislandersareoftenfriendly,andtheyliketotalk.

Ifyouwanttomeetislanders,youcanalsotrythepubs(酒吧)oreventheshops.Peopleareinnohurry

here.Theyliketochatabouttheweatherorthefishing.Therearealsosometouristshops,butnotmany.They

selltheusualtouristthings.Theyalsosellsomebeautifulclothesmadeofwool.

DenotcometotheHebridesforshopping.Cometowalkintheclean,coolair.Comeforthequietbeauty

andfortheviews.

阅读短文，完成下列各题.

1.WhyarctherenotmanypeoplelivingontheHebridesIslands?

2.HowistheweatherontheHebridesIslandsinsummer?

3.Wherecanyouseeotherislandsandtheopenocean?

4.Whatdotheislandersliketochatabout?

5.Whatattracts(吸引)youmostontheHebridesIslands?Why?

Unit4TheWondersofNature语法提优练

一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空

1.Iwonderwherethe(deep)pointintheAmazonRiveris.

2.Thevillagers'hardworkhelpsmakethelakemuch(clear).

3.AItechnologyinChinahasdeveloped(fast)thananyoneexpected.

4.TheNileRiverruns(far)intheworldandis6,671kilometreslong.

5.Althoughthemountainisn'tas(high)asMountQomolangma,itstillattractsmanycli

mbers.

二、根据汉语提示补全句子

1.黄果树瀑布是世界上最著名的瀑布之一。

HuangguoshuWalerfallisoneofintheworld.

2.根据一份报告，到2026年，人工智能将取代全球8500万多个工作岗位。

Accordingtoareport,AIwilluketheplaceofoverjobsworldwideby2026.

3.人们可以躺在死海的表面上，因为那里的含盐量更高。

PeoplecanlieonthesurfaceoftheDeadSeabecauseitis

4.为了让我们的祖国发展得越来越好，我们有责任付出巨大努力。

Inordertomakeourcountrydevelop,it*sourdutytomakegrea

tefforts.

5.你知道常州的面积约4372平方千米吗？

DeyouknowChangzhouisabout____________________________________________________________________

____________________insize?

三、短文填空

阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。

bigyouhoilargequickcoldlivecoverrainmillion

Canyouimagineaseaofsandthreetimes1.thanIndia?ThisistheSiiharaDesert,the2.

desertintheworld.It3.11countriesinNorthAfricaandisover94._

squarekilometers.That'smorethan25%ofAfrica.

IntheSahara,temperaturesareverydifferentduringthedayandatnight.ltismuch5.

duringtheday.Thehottesttimeisbetween2p.m.and4p.m.,whentemperaturesriseto38°C.Butitisvery

coldatnight------thecoldesttimeisat4a.m.,whentemperaturesfallto-4℃.TheSaharaisalsoverydry.Il

seldom6..Becauseofthetemperaturesinthedesert,itisaverydifficultplace7.

Duringtheday,cover8.body,headandface.Clothesprotectyoufromthesunandke

cpwaterinyourbody.Youwillalsoneedawarmblanketatnight.Itcangetcoldmore9..

Whenthetemperaturedrops,itcanbeashockandmakeyoufeeleven10..

Unit4TheWondersofNature

SectionBWhydoweexplorenature?

基础提优练

一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空

1.The(explore)taughtthethree(climb)howtostaysafeinthewild.

2.Theforestisa(nature)place,butthetemperaturethereis(chang

©).

3.InChina,(north)studentsoftenseesnowinwinter,but(south)stud

entsseldomdo.

4.0urlovelycatlastweekandmylittlesisterissadaboutits.(die)

5.Thescienceteachertaughtusanexperiment.Wefinisheditandgotare

suit.(succeed)

_、从方框中选择合适的单词并用具适当形式填空

simpleincludedegreesurvivelive

1.Hetriedhisbesttokeepthetree,butitdiedintheend.

2.Ahealthylifestyleabalanceddiet,regularexerciseandenoughsleep.

3.Theweatherforecastsaidthetemperaturewouldrisebyfivetomorrow.

4.Inanydifficultsituation,staycalmandyouwillfindoutthewaytosolveproblems.

5.Thehikerriskedin(hedesertwithonlyabottleofwaterandhadtowalkthroughb

urningsandforhelp.

三、根据语境，用适当的虚词盲填

1.Wesawthegirlwearabeautifulscarfherneck.

2.Thoughmygrandpaisinhisnineties,heisstillgoodcondition.

3.MountQomolangmareachesaheightof29,029feetsealevel.

4.UltraMagnus,anewtypeAIrobotcanfinishthecomplextask.

5.ThesouthofFranceliesthecoast,anditisfamousforitswonderfulbeaches.

四、根据汉语提示补全句子或翻译句子

1.我们决心测量古城墙的长度，以进一步了解它的历史。

Wcarcthelengthoftheancientcitywalltolearnmoreabouti

ishistory.

2.科学展览吸引了许多充满好奇心的学生,因为他们对机器人的工作原理感到好奇。

Thescienceshowmanystudentsbecausethey

howrobotswork.

3.在拥挤的寺庙里，游客们一点一点移动，肩并肩地走过古老的大门。

Atthecrowdedtemple,movedandwalked

throughtheancientgate.

4.在这样的环境条件下攀登那座山有危险，但为了山顶的壮丽景色，他愿意冒这个险。

toclimbthatmountaininsuchenvironment,butheiswillin

gtofortheamazingviewatthetop.

5.我们学校位于海岸的东北侧。(belocated)

综合提优练

一、阅读理解

主题：人与自然一自然生态

AlexandhisclassmatesareworkingonaprojectabouttheGreatLakes.Hereistheinformationsheet（hey

havemade.

党一题微课

Part1:Facts

TheGreatLakes—Ontario,Huron,Michigan,EricandSuperior—arcfivefreshwatergiants.The

yspanacrosseightUSstatesandtwoCanadianprovinces.

Part2:Comparison

•LakeOntarioThislakehasthesmallestsurfaceareaat7,336squaremiles.Threedams（大

坝）controltheflowofwaterdownstreamandincludelockssoboatscanenterfromtheAtlantic.

•LakeHuronThisisthesecondlargestlakebysurfaceareainthesystemandhometoManito

ulinIsland,theworld'slargestfreshwaterisland.

•LakeMichiganItisjoinedtoLakeHuronbythefivc-milc-widcStraits（海峡）ofMackinac,th

oughtheyarestillclassedastwoseparatebodies.

•LakeErieWithadepthof64metres,thisistheshallowestoftheGreatLakes.Itisgenerally

thewarmest,butalsogetsfrozenmorequicklythantheothers.

•LakeSuperiorAt406metresdeep,thedistancefromthelake'ssurfacetoitsdeepestpointis

aboutthesameasthelengthoffourfootballpitches.

Part3:

Coveringanareaof94,250squaremiles,thesehugebodiesofwatertakeupmorethanone-fift

hoftheworld'stotalfreshwater.TheGreatLakesprovidedrinkingwalerformorethan40millionp

eople,importantshippingroutesformorethan800oceanships,andkeeparichecosystemforfshing

andagriculture.Theyalsosupportwildlife,thenationaleconomyandtheenvironment.

()1.AlexdrawsamapoftheGreatLakes.WhichnumberstandsforLakeOntario?

A.0B.②C.®D.®

()2.Alexwantstotryicefishingasearlyaspossible.Whichlakewillhemostprobablychoos

e?

A.LakeSuperior.B.LakeErie.C.LakeMichigan.D.LakeHuron.

()3.AlexfindssomethingmissinginPart3.Whichofthefollowingwillheputintheempty

box?

A.Value.B.Change.C.Protection.D.Development.

二、阅读还原(有两项多余)

MountSiguniangorMountFourSistersislocatedinSichuanProvince,China.Themountaingetsitsnamef

romitsfourpeaks(山峰)closetoeachother.Itissaidthatfourlovelygirlsprotectedpandasfrommonsters(妖

怪).1.Thesnowymountainsarethehardestforthosewhowouldliketoclimb.

Outofthefoursisters,theyoungestoneistheYaomeiPeak,oftencalledSifengPeak.2.The

braveclimbersfromallovertheworldaretryingtoclimbit.Thereislotsoflargeiceonthesouthernsidean

datthefootofthemountain.3.

DafcngPeakis5,025metershighandisatthebottompartofMountSiguniang.Ithasstrangerocksabov

e4,000mcters.4.Itistheeasiestpeaktoclimb.

NexttoDafengPeakisErfengPeak,whichis5,276metershigh.Itslopisalwayscoveredwithsnow.In

summer,itlooksbeautifulwithgreentreesandgrass.

SanfengPeakisinthemiddleandrisesto5,335meters.Thereisalwayssomemist(雾)onthetopofit.5.

Besidesthefourfamouspeaks.MountSiguniangalsohaslotsofothermountainsreadyforustofind.

A.Andthismakesitlookprettyandspecial.

B.However,thereareflowerforestsbelowthat

C.Theywanttobecomemoreandmorebeautiful.

D.Risingupto6,250meters,itisthehighestofthemall.

E.BecausethepeakIsclosetothenorthofthemountain.

F.Sofar.thetopoftheYaomelPeakhasbeenreachedonly11times.

G.Unluckily,theywereturnedIntofourspecialwhitesnowmountains.

三、短文填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

DeyouknowAnjiBambooForest?Itisoneofthe1.(large)naturalbambooforestsin

China.

TheforestisinAnji,Zhejiang.Itisquitebigandlookslike2.greenseafromadista

nee,soitisalsocalledAnjiBambooSea.Thereareallkinds3.bamboosintheforest.Eve

ryyear,4.(traveller)fromallaround(heworldcomeheretoenjoythebeautifulbamboofores

t.ItiseasytogettotheforestbycarfromHangzhou,ShanghaiandNingbo.Andit5.(ta

ke)about1.5to4hours.IfyoustayinShanghaiorNingbo,youcantakeatrain6.(one)to

Hangzhouandthentakeacar.Thatwillsavesometime.

Asoneofthemostpopularplacestovisitduringthesummerholiday,theforestisalways7.

_(crowd)atthistimeoftheyear.Soplan8.(careful)beforeyouvisitit.Springisalsoag

oodlimetovisit(heBambooForest,9.youcantastefreshbambooshoots(竹笋).

Don'tforget10.(pay)avisittothebamboomuseum.ItisnotfarfromAnjiBanibooFo

rest.1(isamust-seefortheloversofbamboohistory.

Unit4TheWondersofNature阅读拔尖练

外刊阅读——学会地道英语约翰・索恩爵士博物馆——18世纪的伦敦写照

IfyouarelookingfbrsomewherespecialtovisitinLondon,wemayhavetheanswerforyou:SirJohnSoa

ne'sMuseum.ThemuseumisoneofLondon'sbest-keptsecrets,andit'swellworthavisit.SirJohn,agreatarchi

tect,livedinLondonduringthe18thcentury(1753-------1837),andtheamazingthingisthathishouseisexactly

thesameasheleftit.Infact,visitingthehouseisjustlikesteppingbackintime.

Therearethreefloorswhicharcopentothepublic.Youcanstartonthefirstfloor.ThiswasSir.Iohn'swor

karea.Youcanasktheguardsaboutthepaintingsonthewallsastheytellyousomethingabouthisfamilyand

life.Anddon'tworryabouttheguardsastheyarereallyniceandhelpful.Next,youcangodownstairstothe

groundfloor.Hereyoucanseehisrichcollectionofpaintings.Forexample,thereisaseriesofinterestingpaintin

gsabout18th-centurylifeinLondon.Nowcomesthelastpart,theundergroundfloor.It'sfullofthousandsofva

luableobjects,suchassculpturesandmodelsoffamousbuildingsfromallovertheworld.Walkingaroundthisp

artofthehouseisabitlikebeingonatreasurehunt,asyoucanfindthingshiddenawayinsecretcorners.An

yway,you'11havetogothereyourselftosee.

SirJohnSoane'sMuseumisaverysmallplace.It'sonlyabouttenminutes'walkfromtheBritishMuseum.

Thereisafreehour-longguidedtoureverySaturdayat2:30pm,butthebestthingisjusttowalkaboutbyyou

rself.Sonowyouknowwheretogonexttimeyou'reinLondon.Weguaranteethatit'sanexperienceyouwon

'tforget!

WordBank

I.architect/'a：kitekt/n.建筑师2.series/'sisri:z/n.系列3.sculpture/'sk

AIptfa(r)/n.雕像

一、好词句深练

(一)根据语境用所给单词的适当形式填空

1.Momsmiledandsaid,“Thisis(exact)thebookiwantedtobuyfbryou!”

2.Wewatchedan(amaze)movielastnight-----thestorymadeeveryonelaughandcr

y-

3.Myteacherwrote(help)notesonmyhomeworktoshowwhereImademistakes.

(二)用方框中词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分(有一个词多余)

1.Ileftmykeysatacertainplaceinthelivingroom.

2.Let'scheckthetextbook-----wemayhavethereplytothisquestionthere.

（三）根据所给汉语，完成下列句子

1.Visitingtheoldvillagemakesyou(回至(J)inlimetothe1950s.

2.Theteacherassigned(一系歹小)mathproblemsfbrustofinishtonight.

(四)仿写句子

1.Infact,visitingthehouseisjustlikesteppingbackin动名词短语作主语)

仿写：每天读书帮助我们学习新事物。

2.Nowcomesthelastpart,theundergroundfloor.(完全倒装句)

仿写：现在到了故事最精彩的部分，仔细听！

二、根据短文内容,选择正确答案

()1.WhyisSirJohnSoane'sMuseumspecialaccordingtoParagraph1?

A.ItistheoldestmuseuminLondon.B.Thereisatimemachineinit.

C.1(iskeptthesameasSirJohnleftit.D.Therearelotsofsecretboxesinit.

()2.Inwhichorderdoesthewriteradvisepeopletovisitthemuseum?

©theundergroundfloor②thegroundfloor③thefirstfloor

A.①@③B.②①③C.①③②D.@@@

()3.Whatcanbeseenonthegroundfloorofthemuseum?

A.Aseriesofinterestingpaintings.B.PicturesofSirJohnandhisfamily.

C.Avaluablecollectionofsculptures.D.Modelsoffamousbuildingsin(heworld.

()4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“guarantee“inthelastparagraphprobablymean?

A.hearB.decideC.promiseD.remember

时文阅读——讲好中国故事

ABritishmanhaslearnedtheskillsneededtoperformBeijingOpera,makingtheaudienceenjoyhislively

performanceoftheMonkeyKing.

GhaffarPourazarsaidhehasbeenabigfanofBruceLeesincehewasachildandisfullofinterestabout

China.In1993,hehappenedtowatchBeijingOperaperformedinLondon.Ghaffarsaidhefellinlovewithth

ebeautifulvoices,colourfulcostumes,excellentshowsandsoon.Soafteroneyear,hearrivedinChinaalonea

ndbecameastudentofBeijingOperaalaBeijingschool.

Attheageof32,hehadtolearnwithteenagestudentseveryday.Atthetime,hewasmostlytroubledby

thedialogueinBeijingOpera.Tohim,icwasthebiggestobstacle.Buthenevergaveup.

Fouryearslater,hebegantolearntoperformtheMonkeyKing.Hesaidhearrivedintheworkroomanho

urearlier（hanotherperformersandalsoboughtbooksandCDstobetterunderstandthecharacter.

GhaffartodaynotonlyisgoodatspeakingtheBeijingdialectbutalsohasbuiltafameforBeijingOpera.H

eoncegotatopinternationalprizeforperforming（heMonkeyKing.

TohelpmorepeopleenjoyBeijingOpera,GhaffaroftenteachesthetraditionalartforminschoolsintheU

nitedStates,Britainandothercountries.Whenhefoundthatthelanguagewasdifficulttounderstand,hestarted

totranslateBeijingOperasonglyrics.Ghaffarledagroupofactorstoperfbrm66timesinamonthandahalfi

ntheUnitedStates.Healsoleda48-mcmbcrteamtoperforminMalaysia.Inthepast10years,hehaspcrforinc

dinmorethan4（X）shows.

WordBank

1.dialect/'daialekt/n.方言2.translate/tnens'leit/v.翻译

一、好词句深练

（一）根据语境用所给单词的适当形式填空

1.Theschool'sdance（perform）madeeveryonecheerloudly.

2.Shepainteda（colour）pictureofflowersinthegarden.

3.Myfavourite（act）playsaherointhenewmovie.

（二）用方框中词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分（有一个词多余）

1.Thebiggestdifficultyinmathclassistorememberalltheformulas.

2.InourEnglishclub,wemainlyspeakaboutinterestingbooks.

（三）根据所给汉语，完成下列句子

1.I（碰巧）meetmyoldfriendalthesupermarketyesterday.

2.She_____________________________（爱上）thecutepuppyassoonasshesawit.

（四）仿写句子

1.GhaffartodaynotonlyisgoodatspeakingtheBeijingdialectbutalsohasbuiltafameforBeijingOpcr

a.（notonly...butalso…连接两个并列成分）

仿写：新图书馆不仅大，而且安静.

2.TohelpmorepeopleenjoyBeijingOpera,Ghaffaroftenteachesthetraditionalartforminschoolsinthe

UnitedStates,Britainandothercountries.(动词不定式短语作目的状语)

仿写：为了按时完成项目,我们昨晚一起合作。

二、根据短文内容,选择正确答案

()1.WhendidGhaffarbegintolearnBeijingOperainBeijing?

A.In1993.B.In1994.C.In1998.D.In1962.

()2.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatGhaffar.

A.issuccessfulinperformingBeijingOpera

B.haswrittensomebooksaboutBeijingOpera

C.gotaprizefortranslatingJourneytotheWest

D.doesn'tneedanymoremembersinhisteam

()3.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeGhaffar?

A.Confidentandhumorous.B.Creativeandhonest.

C.Helpfulandhard-working.D.Braveandpolite.

()4.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwcprobablyreadthepassage?

A.Sports.B.Culture.C.Business.D.Education.

三、根据短文内容,结合自己理解,简要回答下面问题

WhatthreequalitiesdoesculturaltransmissionneedfromGhaftar'sstory?

Unit4TheWondersofNature单元检测

大单元主题情境、

本单元主要介绍了自然奇观，自然奇观是地球给予人类最美的馈赠，它们用独特的魅力诉说着地球的故事，让

人沉醉于自然的神奇。

情境】第一站我们到达的是壶口瀑布，黄河水从''壶口"倾泻而下，如千军万马奔腾。

任务一完形填空（15分）

HukouWaterfall:WaterFallsfromtheSky

HukouWaterfallisthelargestyellowwaterfallintheworld.IlisalsothesecondwaterfallinChinanextto

HuangguoshuWaterfallinGuizhouProvince.

FromitsheadwaterinQinghaiProvince,theYellowRiver]allthewaytotheeastandfinallytothes

ea.ItcarriesChinesehistoryandcivilizationofmorethan5,(X)0years,sowe2theYellowRiverasChina'

sMMotherRiver”.

AsitflowstoHukouVillage,theriversharplynarrowsfrom500meters3toonlyabout30meters.Th

ecalmwatersuddenlyfallsdownintoadeeppool4thousandsofwildhorsesrunforwardwildly.Asares

ult,awonderfulwaterfall5.Itseemsthatthewaterpoursdownfromabigteapot,sothewaterfallhasthena

meHukou—meaningthe6oftheteapotinChinese.

Thefallingwaterbringshugesmokeandclouds,withcolor7fromyellowtogrey,greytoblue.People

8thisheart-shakingsighl“smokefromtheriver”.Thereisalsoastoneunderthewaterfall.Iimovesupand

down9thefallingwater.Itisnotseenallthetimeasthewate