2025年西藏自治区(专升本)英语真题及答案

2025年西藏自治区(专升本)英语真题及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Thebookis______tothedesk.

A.lying

B.laid

C.laiddown

D.lyingdown2、Hewouldhavepassedtheexamifhe______harder.

A.studied

B.hadstudied

C.studies

D.hasstudied3、Idon’tmind______toworklate.

A.togo

B.going

C.go

D.gone4、Onlywhenhereturnedhome______thetruth.

A.didheknow

B.heknew

C.hehadknown

D.heknows5、______theweather,wewouldhavegonehiking.

A.Becauseof

B.Inspiteof

C.Despite

D.Ifnotfor6、Notonlyhebutalsohisbrothers______interestedinfootball.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were7、Theteachermadethestudents______theproblemcarefully.

A.thinkabout

B.tothink

C.thinking

D.thought8、Heis______theplanetickets.

A.lookingfor

B.lookinginto

C.lookingup

D.lookingthrough9、Thepolicearestill______thecase.

A.lookingfor

B.lookinginto

C.lookingup

D.lookingthrough10、Withmoresupport,theproject______successfully.

A.couldcomplete

B.couldhavecompleted

C.cancomplete

D.couldbecompleted11、Itisimportantthathe______ontime.

A.arrive

B.arrives

C.willarrive

D.shouldarrive12、Ican’thelpbut______thatheisright.

A.think

B.thinking

C.tothink

D.thought13、Hegavemeabookonhowto______goodEnglish.

A.study

B.studied

C.studying

D.studies14、Thedecision______bythecommittee.

A.wasmade

B.hasbeenmade

C.willbemade

D.ismade15、HehasbeenstudyingEnglishsincehe______incollege.

A.came

B.comes

C.hascome

D.willcome16、Theteacheris______herstudents’progress.

A.checking

B.tocheck

C.checked

D.checks17、Iwillgotothepartyunlesssomething______.

A.happens

B.willhappen

C.happened

D.ishappening18、Itwassaidthattheroad______bytheendoftheweek.

A.willberepaired

B.wouldberepaired

C.wasrepaired

D.hasbeenrepaired19、Hesuggestedthatwe______themeetingtomorrow.

A.tomove

B.moving

C.moved

D.move20、Itishightimethatwe______somethingabouttheproblem.

A.do

B.did

C.willdo

D.havedone21、Thetraditionalstory______tobetrue.

A.isbelieved

B.isbelievedtobe

C.isbelieving

D.believes22、Hehasneverseensuchabeautifulview______.

A.before

B.after

C.since

D.yet23、Thepriceofthehouse______increasedrecently.

A.has

B.have

C.had

D.is24、Idon’tknowifhewillcome,butifhe______,Iwillbesurprised.

A.does

B.willdo

C.comes

D.iscoming25、Shetoldmethatshe______herjob.

A.hadresigned

B.resigned

C.hasresigned

D.resigns26、______therumor,thecompanyisnotgoingtoexpand.

A.Inspiteof

B.Despite

C.Accordingto

D.Becauseof27、I’veneverseensuchastrangesightinmylife.

A.asbeautifulas

B.asstrangeas

C.morestrangethan

D.strangerthan28、Sheisalwaysthefirstonetoarrive,and______thelasttoleave.

A.also

B.so

C.notonly

D.neither29、Hepreferredtea______coffee.

A.over

B.than

C.to

D.with30、Thebestwaytorememberthewordsis______themoften.

A.toread

B.reading

C.read

D.reads第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Inthepast,peoplemainlyusedletterstocommunicate.Now,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,31______ofcommunicationhaschangedgreatly.Peopleusemobilephones,32______,andemailstokeepintouch.Thischange33______thewaywethinkandtalk.Forexample,wedon’thavetowait34______thepostmantodeliveraletter.35______theInternet,wecansendmessagesinstantly.Somepeoplesaythatthis36______hasmadepeoplelesspolite,37______othersbelieveit’sjustanewwayto38______.However,thereisonethingthat39______.Whetherweuse40______ortraditionalletters,thepurposeofcommunicationremainsthesame.31、A.method

B.ways

C.means

D.methods32、A.message

B.Internet

C.phone

D.media33、A.affects

B.hasaffected

C.isaffecting

D.willaffect34、A.for

B.until

C.by

D.to35、A.By

B.With

C.On

D.Through36、A.means

B.method

C.way

D.media37、A.while

B.but

C.and

D.so38、A.contact

B.connect

C.communicate

D.speak39、A.remains

B.isthesame

C.stays

D.nochange40、A.modern

B.traditional

C.new

D.old第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeopleworkandlive.Itenablesustocommunicatewithpeopleallovertheworld.Inthepast,peoplehadtotravellongdistancestomeeteachother.Now,theycantalktoeachotherthroughtheInternet.Thishassavedalotoftimeandmoney.However,theInternetalsohassomedisadvantages.Itcanleadtoaddictionandreduceface-to-facecommunication.Therefore,itisimportanttousetheInternetwiselyandnotletitcontrolourlives.51、Themainideaofthepassageisthat

A.theInternetisgoodforcommunication.

B.theInternetchangesthewaypeopleworkandlive.

C.theInternethasmanydisadvantages.

D.peopleshouldusetheInternetwisely.52、WhatisoneadvantageoftheInternetaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itreducesface-to-facecommunication.

B.Itsavesmoneyandtime.

C.Itmakespeopleaddicted.

D.Itisnotuseful.53、Accordingtothepassage,theInternet

A.cancontrolpeople’slives.

B.isnotalwayshelpful.

C.shouldbeusedcarefully.

D.onlyhasdisadvantages.54、Theword“addiction”means

A.astrongneed.

B.awaytosavemoney.

C.anactivitythatisdonequickly.

D.beinginterestedinsomething.55、Thepassagegivesusadviceto

A.meetpeopleinperson.

B.usetheInternetinahealthyway.

C.avoidusingtheInternet.

D.travelmore.PassageTwo

【文章内容】

Globalwarmingisoneofthebiggestproblemsfacingtheworldtoday.Itiscausedbytheincreaseofgreenhousegasesintheatmosphere.ThesegasestrapheatandcausetheEarth’stemperaturetorise.Scientistswarnthatifthistrendcontinues,itwillleadtoseriousconsequences.Forexample,someanimalsaredyingoutbecauseofchangingenvironments.Also,extremeweathereventsarebecomingmorecommon.Governmentsandindividualsshouldtakeactiontoprotecttheplanet.56、Themaintopicofthepassageis

A.theeffectsofgreenhousegases.

B.thecausesofglobalwarming.

C.theproblemofglobalwarming.

D.theweatherchanges.57、Greenhousegasescan

A.causediseases.

B.trapheatandincreasetemperature.

C.saveenergy.

D.improvetheenvironment.58、Accordingtothepassage,scientiststhinkthatglobalwarmingwill

A.notcauseanyproblems.

B.resultinextremeweather.

C.beeasytosolve.

D.improvetheclimate.59、Whathappenstoanimalsbecauseofglobalwarming?

A.Theylivelonger.

B.TheyleavetheEarth.

C.Theyaredyingout.

D.Theybecomemoreactive.60、Thebestanswertosolvethisproblemis

A.ignoreit.

B.takeaction.

C.travelmore.

D.talkaboutit.PassageThree

【文章内容】

Everyyear,thousandsofpeoplegotothebeachforfun.Someenjoyswimming,whileothersplayvolleyballorsunbathe.However,therearecertainrulesthateveryoneshouldknow.Forexample,youmustnotswimalone,andyoushouldnotenterthewaterifyouarenotastrongswimmer.Also,youneedtobecarefulofsharksandotherdangerousmarinelife.Followingtheserulescanhelpkeepyousafeandenjoyyourtimeatthebeach.61、Thepurposeofthepassageisto

A.tellpeopleabouttherulesofthebeach.

B.explainwhypeoplelikethebeach.

C.describevariousoutdooractivities.

D.giveadviceonsunbathing.62、WhichactivityisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Swimming.

B.Volleyball.

C.Sunbathing.

D.Fishing.63、Thephrase“notenterthewaterifyouarenotastrongswimmer”showsthat

A.thewaterisdangerousforswimmers.

B.peopleshouldnotgointhewater.

C.thereisaruleaboutswimmingsafety.

D.thewaterisveryclean.64、Thepassagesuggeststhatpeopleshould

A.swimalonewhenpossible.

B.notfollowtherules.

C.besafeandenjoytheirtimeatthebeach.

D.onlyplayvolleyball.65、Marinelifeincludes

A.onlysharks.

B.birdsandfish.

C.animalsinthesea.

D.carsandplanes.PassageFour

【文章内容】

Agoodhabitistoreadeveryday.Readingnotonlyimprovesyourknowledgebutalsohelpsyourelax.Itcanalsoincreaseyourvocabularyandimproveyourlanguageskills.Somepeoplefinditdifficulttoread,butifyoureadregularly,itwillbecomeeasier.Byreading,youcanlearnnewideasandgaindifferentperspectives.So,it’simportanttomakereadingapartofyourdailylife.66、Themainideaofthepassageis

A.peoplepreferreadingtowatchingTV.

B.readingisagoodhabit.

C.readingisnoteasy.

D.youshouldreadeverydaytorelax.67、Readingcanhelpyou

A.becomemoretired.

B.improveyourlanguageskills.

C.loseinterestinlearning.

D.getworseatwriting.68、Ifyoureadregularly,

A.youcanneverreadagain.

B.readingwillbecomemoredifficult.

C.youcanlearnnewthings.

D.youwillhavenotimetostudy.69、Whatisthepurposeofreading?

A.Towastetime.

B.Tomakeyourelaxed.

C.Toaccumulateknowledge.

D.Toincreasevocabulary.70、Thepassagesuggeststhat

A.youshouldnotreadatall.

B.readingisimportanttoyourlife.

C.youcanreadonlyatnight.

D.readingisonlyforfun.第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Hemadeapromisetohelpmewithmystudies.

(2)Themeetingwillbeheldintheconferenceroomtomorrow.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)我今天早上一直忙于准备考试。

(2)如果你按时完成作业，老师就会表扬你。

(3)她在演讲中提到的建议非常有价值。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封建议信，建议学校增加更多课外活动。74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文。

话题：TheimportanceoflearningEnglishinthemodernworld.参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:ABBAB

11-20:DABBD

21-30:AACBC解析：

1.lay是使役动词，后面接宾语，表示“放在某处”；lie是不及物动词，表示“躺”。句意为“这本书放在桌子上”，所以选A。

2.ifhehadstudied为虚拟语气，表示对过去的假设。

3.mind后面接动词-ing形式。

4.only+状语从句位于句首，需倒装句结构。

5.despite表示“尽管”，与前面否定结构搭配。

6.notonly…butalso…结构中主语是he，谓语用单数。

7.makesbdosth是固定搭配，后接动词原形。

8.介词短语中用介词for表示“寻找”。

9.时态为一般现在时，需使用haschanged。

10.unless引导条件句，从句用一般现在时。第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:DBBAACBCAC解析：

31.method是名词，此处指“交流方式”的变化。

32.Internet是使用手机和互联网进行交流。

33.hasaffected表示对过去的影响已经发生。

34.not…until表示“不…直到…”，符合句意。

35.With与theInternet搭配使用。

36.technology是科技，此处指方式的变化。

37.while表示转折，引出不同观点。

38.communicate是动词，符合句意。

39.remains与nochange形成呼应。

40.traditional对比现代通信方式。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:BBCCA

PassageTwo:56-60:CBCBC

PassageThree:61-65:ADCBC

PassageFour:66-70:BBCBC解析：

51.主旨句指出互联网改变了人们的生活和工作方式。

52.信息直接在文中提到，即节省时间和金钱。

53.题干为转折词，说明文章讨论的是两方面的观点。

54.addiction是沉迷，提到互联网的负面影响。

55.对比句可知，文章建议人们要明智地使用互联网。

56.文章重点在讨论全球变暖问题。

57.整句为解释globalwarming的成因。

58.指出极端天气增加是结果。

59.指出动物因环境变化而灭绝。

60.建议所有人采取行动。

61.提供了有关海滩规则的信息。

62.文中没有提到fishing。

63.指出规则的存在是为了提醒人们注意安全。

64.强调阅读可以让人学习新东西。

65.课外活动包含各种活动如游泳、打排球。

66.指出阅读是一种有益的习惯。

67.强调提升语言技能。

68.指出坚持阅读有助于学习。

69.强调获取知识和放松。

70.说明社会应重视阅读。第四部分：翻译答案：

71.(1)他承诺要帮助我学习。

(2)会议将在明天的会议室举行。

72.(1)Ihavebeenbusypreparingfortheexamthismorning.

(2)Youwillbepraisedbytheteacherifyoufinish