2025年广西专升本英语考试试题及答案

2025年广西专升本英语考试试题及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Themeetingwascalledoffbecauseofthesuddenrain.

A.held

B.made

C.calledoff

D.brokenup答案：C

解析：calloff意为“取消”，符合句意。2、Heissaidtohavebeenaprofessorinthisuniversitybeforeheretired.

A.tobe

B.tohavebeen

C.tohave

D.tobehaving答案：B

解析：saidtohavebeen表示“据说曾经是”，强调过去的状态。3、Shealwaystakesawalkafterdinner.

A.take

B.takes

C.took

D.willtake答案：B

解析：主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。4、Inordertoavoidbeinglate,Isetmyalarmearly.

A.toavoid

B.foravoiding

C.toavoid

D.inorderavoiding答案：C

解析：不定式作目的状语，表示“为了避免”。5、IfIwereyou,Iwouldaccepttheoffer.

A.Iwouldaccept

B.Iwillaccept

C.Ihaveaccepted

D.Imustaccept答案：A

解析：虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反的假设，用would+动词原形。6、Ididn’tknowtheanswer,butItriedmybest.

A.and

B.so

C.for

D.but答案：D

解析：but表示转折，上下文中突出了“不知道答案”和“尽力”的对比关系。7、Herperformancewasunquestionablythebestoftheevening.

A.questionably

B.unquestionably

C.questionable

D.unquestioning答案：B

解析：副词修饰形容词“best”，unquestionably表示“毫无疑问地”。8、Heismorecarefulthanhisbrother.

A.care

B.careful

C.carefully

D.caring答案：B

解析：形容词做表语，与than连用，比较级形式。9、Thebook,whichwasborrowedfromthelibrary,isveryinteresting.

A.thatisborrowed

B.whichisborrowed

C.thatwasborrowed

D.whichwasborrowed答案：D

解析：非限制性定语从句，用which指代先行词，并且时态为一般过去时。10、Weshouldtaketheopportunitytolearnsomethingnew.

A.taketheopportunity

B.takeanopportunity

C.takeopportunities

D.takeanopportunityto答案：A

解析：固定搭配，“taketheopportunity”表示“抓住机会”。11、Hegaveupsmokinglastyear.

A.smoke

B.tosmoke

C.smoking

D.smoked答案：C

解析：giveup后接动名词，表示放弃做某事。12、Shewaspraisedforherexcellentjob.

A.praise

B.praised

C.ispraised

D.waspraising答案：B

解析：被动语态，主语是被表扬的对象。13、ItwasnotuntilhecamebackthatIsawhim.

A.notuntil

B.untilnot

C.notunless

D.unlessnot答案：A

解析：notuntil结构强调“直到……才……”。14、Heaskedmetogivehimahand.

A.asked

B.askedme

C.askedmeto

D.askedmefor答案：C

解析：asksbtodosth是固定结构，表示“请求某人做某事”。15、Theteacherexplainedtheproblemclearly.

A.explained

B.hasexplained

C.explains

D.willexplain答案：A

解析：一般过去时，叙述过去发生的事情。16、ThisisthemostinterestingbookthatIhaveeverread.

A.thatIhaveeverread

B.whichIhaveeverread

C.thatIread

D.whichIread答案：A

解析：定语从句，关系代词that指代先行词book，并且用完成时强调“曾经读过的”。17、Let’sgetdowntobusiness.

A.getdownwithbusiness

B.getdowntobusiness

C.getdownofbusiness

D.getdownforbusiness答案：B

解析：固定搭配，“getdowntobusiness”意为“开始工作/办事”。18、Weshouldnotonlyworkhard,butalsostudyhard.

A.butalso

B.yet

C.so

D.and答案：A

解析：butalso是固定搭配，用于并列结构中的转折部分。19、Ihavehadthisbooksincelastmonth.

A.havehad

B.had

C.willhave

D.hadhad答案：A

解析：现在完成时表示从过去持续到现在的动作，正确形式为havehad。20、Hesaysheisgoingtothepartytonight.

A.isgoing

B.willgo

C.goes

D.went答案：A

解析：hesays引导宾语从句，主句用一般现在时，从句也用一般现在时。21、Sheisinterestedinmusic.

A.interestedin

B.interestedon

C.interestedat

D.interestedwith答案：A

解析：固定搭配，“interestedin”意为“对……感兴趣”。22、Theteacherremindedustobringourhomework.

A.reminded

B.remembered

C.warn

D.advised答案：A

解析：remindsbtodosth是固定搭配，表示“提醒某人做某事”。23、Shemusthavelostherkeys.

A.mustlose

B.mustbelosing

C.musthavelost

D.musthavebeenlosing答案：C

解析：musthavedone表示对过去行为的推测，强调“一定已经做了”。24、ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadseensuchabeautifulplace.

A.was;hadseen

B.was;saw

C.were;hadseen

D.were;saw答案：A

解析：Itisthefirsttimethat引导的从句中，主句用一般过去时，从句用过去完成时。25、Thegirldressedlikeaboywasveryshy.

A.dressed

B.dressedlike

C.dressedas

D.dresseslike答案：B

解析：dressedlike是固定搭配，表示“打扮成……的样子”。26、Theroomisfilledwithbooks.

A.isfilledwith

B.isfullof

C.isfilledwith

D.isfullwith答案：A

解析：filledwith表示“充满”，常用搭配。27、Iwouldratheryoucameearlier.

A.wouldrather;came

B.ratherthan;came

C.wouldprefer;come

D.wouldlike;come答案：A

解析：wouldrather后接虚拟语气，表示“宁愿你来得早些”。28、Heislookingforwardtothecomingofspring.

A.to

B.for

C.at

D.with答案：A

解析：lookforwardto是固定搭配，表示“期待”。29、IfonlyIhadknownherphonenumberearlier!

A.hadknown

B.knew

C.know

D.wouldknow答案：A

解析：ifonly表示对过去的虚拟，用过去完成时。30、Ihadjustfinishedmyhomeworkwhenthephonerang.

A.hadjust;when

B.justhad;when

C.havejust;when

D.justhad;when答案：A

解析：hadjustfinished…when…是固定结构，表示“刚做完……就……”。第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

ItwasacoldwinterdaywhenIdecidedtovisitmygrandmother.IhadnotseenherformonthsandImissedherverymuch.WhenIarrivedatherhouse,shewas31onthesofa,lookingverytired.I32heracupofteaandaskedherhowshewas.Shesaidshe33well,butthatshedidn’tfeellikeeatinganything.Igotabowlofsoup,andshestartedtoeatslowly.Assheate,she34storiesaboutherchildhood.I35herdeeply.Aftershefinished,Ihelpedher36thedishes.Wetalkedforawhileandthenshe37tosleep.I38herandthenwenttomyroom.I39thebestdayofmylife.Thisvisithelpedme40howmuchIcaredformygrandmother.31、A.lying

B.laying

C.sat

D.seated答案：A

解析：lying表示“躺”，是动词lie的现在分词，常用于描述状态。32、A.offered

B.gave

C.brought

D.sent答案：A

解析：offersbsth表示“给某人提供某物”，符合上下文。33、A.was

B.is

C.hadbeen

D.hadbeenbeing答案：A

解析：主句用过去时，从句描述过去的状况，故用was。34、A.told

B.wastelling

C.talked

D.wastalking答案：B

解析：wastelling表示“正在讲述”，动作持续发生。35、A.wasmoved

B.moved

C.hadmoved

D.wasmoving答案：A

解析：被动语态，表示“被感动”，符合语境。36、A.cleanup

B.clean

C.doawaywith

D.make答案：A

解析：cleanup是固定搭配，表示“清理”。37、A.needed

B.wanted

C.wasneeded

D.waswanting答案：B

解析：want表示“想要”，符合上下文语境。38、A.goodbyes

B.saygoodbyes

C.saidgoodbyes

D.saidgoodbye答案：D

解析：saygoodbye是固定表达，表示“道别”。39、A.thought

B.considered

C.took

D.looked答案：A

解析：thought表示“认为”，符合语境。40、A.realize

B.realized

C.realize

D.realized答案：B

解析：helpsbrealize表示“帮助某人意识到”，showedtheimpactofthevisit.【文章内容】

OneofthehappiestmomentsofmylifewaswhenIgotajobatalocalcompany.Iwasverynervousatfirst,butI41thejobverymuch.Iworkedhardand42myskillseveryday.Afterafewmonths,I43promotedtoahigherposition.Itwas44thatIwasgiventhisopportunity.I45tothankmybossforhissupport.NowI46myownteam,andIoften47myteammemberstoworktogether.Ibelievethat48teamworkisessentialforsuccess.We49throughmanychallenges,butwealways50eachother.41、A.lookedforward

B.lookedforwardto

C.lookforward

D.lookforwardto答案：B

解析：lookforwardto是固定搭配，表示“期待”，此处需接宾语。42、A.improved

B.improves

C.wasimproving

D.hadimproved答案：A

解析：动词原形作谓语，表示经常性动作。43、A.was

B.hasbeen

C.hadbeen

D.wasbeing答案：A

解析：一般过去时，描述过去的经历。44、A.apleasure

B.pleasure

C.ahappy

D.happiness答案：A

解析：apleasure是固定表达，表示“一种荣幸”。45、A.wanted

B.wished

C.decided

D.needed答案：A

解析：wanted表示“想（做某事）”，符合语境。46、A.amleading

B.amleading

C.lead

D.amtolead答案：A

解析：amleading是现在进行时，表示“正在带领”。47、A.encourage

B.encourages

C.wasencouraging

D.haveencouraged答案：A

解析：动词原形作谓语，表示经常性动作。48、A.that

B.which

C.what

D.who答案：A

解析：that引导表语从句，强调“团队合作是成功的关键”。49、A.face

B.faced

C.havefaced

D.hadfaced答案：B

解析：一般过去时，表示“面对过许多挑战”。50、A.help

B.helped

C.help

D.helping答案：B

解析：一般过去时，表示“互相帮助”。【文章内容】

Asastudent,it’simportanttodevelopgoodstudyhabits.Somestudents51studyallnight,butthisisnotahealthyway.Theymay52exhaustedandunabletoconcentrate.Agoodstudyhabit53planningyourtimewell.Youshouldset54cleargoalsandplanyourtime55.Beforeyoustartstudying,56youhavearoutineorastudyschedule.Thiswillhelpyouto57betterresults.Italsohelpsyouto58thetimeyouspendstudying.Ifyoudon’thaveagoodstudyhabit,it’s59tobeineffective.So,it’simportantto60yourstudyschedule.51、A.usedto

B.use

C.useto

D.used答案：A

解析：usedto是固定搭配，表示“过去常常”。52、A.become

B.become

C.gets

D.get答案：B

解析：maybecome是情态动词+动词原形，表示“可能变得”。53、A.requires

B.require

C.required

D.isrequired答案：A

解析：requires是主语“Agoodstudyhabit”作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数。54、A.a

B.an

C.the

D./答案：C

解析：特指“清楚的目标”，用定冠词the。55、A.effectively

B.effective

C.effectively

D.effectly答案：A

解析：effectively是副词，修饰动词“plan”。56、A.whether

B.what

C.if

D.that答案：C

解析：ifyouhavearoutine是条件状语从句，表示“如果你有一个常规”。57、A.achieve

B.toachieve

C.achieving

D.achieves答案：A

解析：helpsbdosth是固定搭配，表示“帮助某人做某事”。58、A.manage

B.tomanage

C.managing

D.managed答案：B

解析：helpsbtodosth是固定搭配，表示“帮助某人管理时间”。59、A.likely

B.probable

C.possibly

D.likelyto答案：A

解析：likely是形容词，修饰不定代词tobeineffective。60、A.stickto

B.stick

C.tostick

D.stickin答案：A

解析：stickto是固定搭配，表示“遵守”。【文章内容】

Theinventionoftheprintingpressisoften61tobethegreatestinventionofthemodernage.It62thespreadofknowledgeandhelped63peoplecommunicatemoreeasily.Beforetheprintingpress,bookswere64byhand,whichwasveryslowandexpensive.Withtheprintingpress,peoplecould65theirideasandopinionstoothers.Thisinventionhada66impactonsociety,especiallyduringtheRenaissance.Today,wehaveevenmore67toolsforcommunication,suchastheinternetandmobilephones.However,theprintingpressremains68importantinventioninhumanhistory.It69thewayweshareinformationandhas70ourworld.61、A.considered

B.considers

C.isconsidered

D.wasconsidered答案：C

解析：isconsidered是被动语态，表示“被认为是”。62、A.helped

B.helps

C.hadhelped

D.hashelped答案：A

解析：一般过去时，描述历史事件的影响。63、A.enabling

B.enable

C.enables

D.enabled答案：A

解析：enabling是动名词形式，作主语。64、A.copied

B.copied

C.copied

D.beencopied答案：A

解析：copiedbyhand是常见表达，表示“手工抄写”。65、A.share

B.sharing

C.toshare

D.shares答案：C

解析：toshare表示目的，符合句子结构。66、A.great

B.greatly

C.great

D.greatly答案：B

解析：副词修饰动词“had”，表示“极大地影响”。67、A.advanced

B.advanced

C.advancing

D.advanced答案：A

解析：advanced是形容词，表示“先进的”。68、A.oneofthemost

B.themost

C.amost

D.oneofthemost答案：D

解析：oneofthemostimportant是固定表达，表示“最重要的之一”。69、A.changed

B.changes

C.changing

D.tochange答案：A

解析：一般过去时，表示“改变了人们的交流方式”。70、A.changed

B.changes

C.changing

D.tochange答案：A

解析：主句谓语动词用过去时，表示“改变了我们的世界”。第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Theimportanceofsleepcannotbeoveremphasized.Mostpeoplebelievethatagoodnight’ssleepwillhelpthemtofeelbetterandperformbetterthenextday.However,scientistssaythatsleepisnotjustaboutfeelingtiredorrelaxed.Itisalsoimportantformentalhealthandmemory.Studiesshowthatlackofsleepcanleadtoproblemssuchasanxiety,depressionandpoormemory.Therefore,itisnecessarytogetenoughsleepeverynight.71、Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.Peopleneedtosleepmore.

B.Sleephelpsusfeelbetter.

C.Sleepisimportantformentalhealthandmemory.

D.Lackofsleepcausesseriousillness.答案：C

解析：文章主要讨论睡眠对心理健康和记忆的重要性。72、Theauthorthinksthatsleepisveryimportant.

A.believes

B.thinks

C.feels

D.considers答案：B

解析：think是动词，符合作者的观点表达。73、Whatcanlackofsleepcause?

A.hunger

B.happiness

C.anxiety

D.joy答案：C

解析：Accordingtothepassage,lackofsleepcanleadtoanxiety.74、Whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned?

A.relaxation

B.mentalhealth

C.memory

D.illness答案：D

解析：文章没有提到“illness”，而是提到了anxiety和depression。75、Whyisitnecessarytogetenoughsleep?

A.Becauseitcanmakeusfeelbetter.

B.Becauseitisimportantformemory.

C.Becauseitcanhelpusperformbetter.

D.Alloftheabove.答案：D

解析：文章提到睡眠有助于身体、心理和记忆表现。PassageTwo

【文章内容】

Livinginacityhasmanyadvantages.Itoffersmorejobopportunitiesandbettertransportation.However,italsohassomedisadvantages.Thecostoflivingishigh,andthereisalotofpollution.Peoplealsohavetodealwithtrafficproblemsandcrowdedplaces.Somepeoplepreferthequietlifeofthecountryside.Althoughthecountrysidehasaslowerpaceoflifeandbetteratmosphere,itlackstheconvenienceofbigcities.76、Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheAdvantagesofLivingintheCountryside

B.TheConsandProsofCityLife

C.TheBenefitsofUrbanLife

D.TheLifeinBigCities答案：B

解析：文章讨论了城市生活的优缺点。77、Whichofthefollowingisnotadisadvantageofcitylife?

A.highcostofliving

B.pollution

C.trafficproblems

D.quietlife答案：D

解析：quietlife是乡村生活的优点。78、Thepassagesuggeststhatcitylifeisnotasconvenientasrurallife.

A.isnotasconvenient

B.ismoreconvenient

C.isasconvenient

D.islessconvenient答案：A

解析：文章提到城市缺乏乡村的便利性。79、Somepeoplepreferthecountrysidebecauseithasaslowerpaceoflife.

A.ithas

B.ithad

C.itwillhave

D.itishaving答案：A

解析：主句为一般现在时，从句也用一般现在时。80、Whatcanbesaidaboutthepassage’sattitude?

A.neutral

B.positive

C.negative

D.mixed答案：D

解析：作者客观陈述城市和乡村生活的优缺点，态度混合。PassageThree

【文章内容】

Inrecentyears,moreandmorepeopleareusingelectricvehicles.Theyarebecomingpopularbecausetheyaremuchcleanerthantraditionalcars.However,therearesomeproblems.Forexample,thedrivingrangeislimitedandtherearenotenoughchargingstations.Also,thecostofelectricvehiclesishigherthanthatofregularcars.Despitetheseissues,manygovernmentsareprovidingsubsidiestomakethemmoreaffordable.Withtechnologicaladvances,electricvehiclesmightbecomethemainwayoftransportationinthefuture.81、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Electricvehiclesarebecomingpopular.

B.Electricvehiclesarenotcleanenough.

C.Electricvehicleshavemanyadvantages.

D.Governmentsareagainstelectricvehicles.答案：A

解析：整篇文章围绕电动车逐渐普及展开讨论。82、Whyareelectricvehiclesbecomingpopular?

A.Becausetheyareexpensive.

B.Becausetheyarecleaner.

C.Becausetheyaremorecomfortable.

D.Becausetheyarebetterinperformance.答案：B

解析：文章明确提到其清洁性是受欢迎的原因之一。83、Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Electricvehicleshavenoproblems.

B.Thecostisthemainreasonfortheirpopularity.

C.Theyhavelimiteddrivingrange.

D.Theyareusedmoreinthecountryside.答案：C

解析：文章提到驾驶范围有限是电动车的问题之一。84、Whatisnotmentionedasaproblemofelectricvehicles?

A.limiteddrivingrange

B.nochargingstations

C.highcost

D.noisepollution答案：D

解析：文章没有提到噪音污染，而是提到污染问题是传统车的问题。85、Governmentsareprovidingsubsidiestomakeelectricvehiclesmoreaffordable.

A.make

B.makes

C.making

D.tomake答案：A

解析：make+adj是固定结构，表示“使……变得”。PassageFour

【文章内容】

Technologyplaysanimportantroleinourdailylives.Forinstance,smartphoneshavechangedthewaywecommunicate.Socialmediaallowsustostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily.However,theuseoftechnologyhasalsoledtoproblemslikeaddictionandlackofprivacy.Manypeoplespendsomuchtimeontheirphonesthattheyforgettoexerciseortointeractwithothersinperson.Asaresult,someexpertswarnthatweshouldusetechnologywisely.86、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtechnology?

A.negative

B.positive

C.neutral

D.mixed答案：D

解析：作者既提到技术的好处，也指出其问题，态度为混合。87、Theuseoftechnologyhasledtoproblems.

A.has

B.have

C.is

D.are答案：A

解析：主语是单数“use”，谓语动词用单数形式。88、Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasaproblemcausedbytechnology?

A.addiction

B.lackofprivacy

C.lackofsocialskills

D.healthproblems答案：C

解析：文章只提到addiction和lackofprivacy，没有提到社交技能。89、Smartphoneshavechangedthewaywecommunicate.

A.changedtheway

B.changedthewayof

C.changedthewaywith

D.changedthewayin答案：A

解析：changetheway是固定搭配，表示“改变的方式”。90、Expertssuggestthatweshouldusetechnologywisely.

A.suggest

B.suggested

C.suggests

D.suggested答案：A

解析：suggest是动词原形，与主语“Experts”搭配。第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Englishiswidelyspokeninmanycount