陕西延安市富县2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末教学检测英语试卷（含答案）

陕西延安市富县

2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末教学检测英语试卷

一、语法选择

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一

个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

Harryisanoutgoingboy.Andheisoneofmybest___1Hecangetonwellwithhis

friends.Heisverycleverar.dhecansolvesomeproblems___2___.Heisgoodatallthesubjects.

Andhewantstobeascientistinthefuture.

However,things___3___differentafterAllencametoourclass.Allenwasless

hard-workingthanHarry.Hedidn'tgetgoodgrades.ButhehadthesamehobbyasHarry.Bothof

themlikedtennis.Sotheyoftenplayed___4___tennistogetherafterschool.Andtheyshared

theirfeelings___5___eachother.Asaresult,Harry,shomeworkgotbadafewmonthslater.After

Iknewaboutit,1talkedtohimandaskedhimwhyhegotsuchagrade.Hethoughthespent

___6___timeonhisstudytlianbefore.Hetoldmehewouldstudyas___7___asbefore.Healso

wantedAllentostudyhard.ThenwctalkedtoAllen.Finally.Allendecided___8___hardtoo.

Fromthenon,wcstudiedhardtogether.From___9___story,1learnthatitisnecessaryto

talkwithfriends___1()___theyhaveproblems.Andwecanalsoknowthatagoodfriendcan

reallybringoutthebestinus.

1.A.friendsB.friendC.winnersD.winner

2.A.sureB.surelyC.wiseD.wisely

3.A.arcB.wereC.isD.was

4.A.aB.anC./D.the

5.A.atB.toC.withD.fbr

6.A.littleB.lessC.fewerD.few

7.A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.thehardest

8.A.tohostB.hostingC.toworkD.working

9.A.ourB.oursC.usD.ourselves

10.A.beforeB.untilC.althoughD.if

二、完形填空

阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

Alongtimeago,afarmerplantedtwoseedsintheground.Hegave___11___waterandfood

everyday.Butbothoftheseedshaddifferent___12___abouttheirgrowth.Oneofthemwanted

togrowfast,whilethesecondseedwasafraidtoopenitsbuds.Hethoughtifhe___13___,thena

snail（蜗牛）wouldcathim.

Astimepassed,thefirstseedgrewandbecametall.Hegrewtallerandsoonhad___14___

flowers.Peoplelikedtheplantbecauseitwasbeautiful.

Ontheotherhand,thesecondseedwasn't___15___.Hethought,t4Thegroundistoohard.

Whatifmysprouts（新芽）break?Whatifsomethingbadhappens?"So,hestayedinthesoilto

wait___16___the"righttime''togrow.

Oneday,thegrowingplantaskedthelittleone,u___17___don'tyougrow?It'sbeenyears

sincethefarmersplantedbothofus."Butthelittleonereplied.44IfIsendmyrootsintotheground

below,Idon'tknowwhatIwillmeetinthedark.AndifIblossom,asmallchildmaypullme

fromtheground.No,itismuchbetterfbrmetowait___18___itissa侵

Thenoneday,ahenlookedfbrfood.Hefoundthewaitingseedandatehim.

Thisstoryteachesusa（n）___19___lesson.Ifwewanttobesuccessful,wemusttakerisks

andbebrave.Butifweareafraidtotry,wemightlosemanygood___20andfailatlast.

11.A.himB.themC.herD.us

12.A.journeysB.plansC.opinionsD.budgets

13.A.tookplaceB.cleanedupC.packedupD.grewup

14.A.prettyB.reasonableC.personalD.creative

15.A.honestB.valuableC.positiveD.impolite

16.A.fbrB.withC.toD.from

17.A.WhyB.HowC.WhenD.Where

18.A.butB.soC.untilD.or

19.A.possibleB.importantC.pleasantD.hard-working

20.A.notesB.prizesC.toolsD.chances

三、阅读理解

A

根据短文内容，从短文后的选J贝中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Thereisasaying,“Homesweethome!”Haveyoueverheardit?21___Alotofpeople

andthingsweloveareatheme.

Whatdoyoulikebestaboutbeingathome?Maybeyouliketoplaywithyourbrothersand

sisters.Maybeyouenjoystayingwithyourmumanddad.22__Spendingtimewiththemis

onethingthatmakesbeingathomespecial.

Yourbedroomisanotherthingthatmakeshomespecial.___23___Thinkaboutwhatyou

likebestaboutit.Maybeyouliketohaveaquietplacetoreadabookorthinkaboutyourday.

___24___FamiliessitaroundthetabletoeatthefoodMumorDadhasprepared.It'satimeto

shareinterestingstoriesaboutyourday.

Therearealotofthingstodotomakehomeaspecialplace.Whodoesthechoreslike

cleaningandcooking?Whenfamiliesworktogethertodothechores,___25___Maybeyoucan

helplaythetableorcleantherooms.Ormaybeyoucanwatertheplants.Thinkaboutwhatyou

candosothatwhenyoucomehomeeveryday,youcansay,“Homesweethome!”

A.Theyareyourlovedones.

B.itmakesthemeasierandmorefunforeveryone.

C.Mealtimecanbeaspecialtimeathome.

D.Thisisjustanotherwayofsayingthatit'snicetobehome!

E.Yourtoys,yourbooks,andyourfavouritethingsarcinyourbedroom.

B

Howtomakemashedpotatoes

Ingredients:

★900gpotatoes

★50gbutter

★50mlhotmilk

★Saltandblackpepper

Method:

•Cutthepotatoesintopieces.

•Steampotatoesfbr15-20minutes.

•Mashuntilsmooth,addingalittlehotmilkfbrasoftermash.

•Mixupthepotatoeswithbutterandhotmilk.

•Addsomesaltandblackpepper.

Toptips:

▼Nosprouted（发芽的）potatoes.

▼Neversteamthepotatoestoolong.

▼Tastethepotatoesandaddmoresalt,pepperorbutter,asyoulike.

▼Forabettertaste,servewhilethey'restillwarm.

Formoreinformation,visit.

26.Weneedingredientstomakethedishaccordingtothetext.

A.fiveB.fourC.sevenD.six

27.Whichistherightordei"（正确的顺序）tomakemashedpotatoes?

①Steampotatoes.@Addsaltandblackpepper.③Mashthepotatoes.

④Cutthepotatoes.⑤Mixupthepotatoeswithbutterandhotmilk.

A.①④②⑤③B.④①③⑤②C.④③①⑤②D.④⑤①②③

28.Accordingtothetext,wecanknow.

A.we'dbettersteampotatoesfbrhalfanhourwhenmakingmashedpotatoes

B.wecanusesproutedpotatoestomakemashedpotatoes

C.we'dbetterhavemashedpotatoeswhenthey'rewarm

D.thewriterwantsustoknowtheimportanceofpotatoes

C

TwoChineseboysamazedtheworldwiththeirstreetdancingskills.TheyareSongHaoining,

10,fromJiangsu,andFuJunxi,14,fromGuangxi.

On3rdMarch,2025,thetwoboysjoinedtheJusteDeboutWorldFinalsinParisand

competedintheHip-Hopgroup.Theybeat（打败）twotoppairsfromothercountriesandmadeit

tothesemifinals（半决赛）.ThiswasthebestresulteverfbraChineseteaminthiscompetition（竞

赛）,asreportedbyPeople'sDaily.

ThetwoboysaddedChinesekungfiisuchasDrunkenFist（zuiquan）andTaiChitotheir

dance,makingitspecial.Theycreatedallthedancemovesbythemselves.

Fustartedlearningstreetdanceatfiveandahalfyearsold.Hismothersaidhepracticedfbr

twotothreehoursafterfinishinghishomeworkeachday.Dancinghastaughthimtime

management（时间管理）.Songfellinlovewithdancingwhenhewasthreeyearsold.He

sometimespracticesamovehundredsoftimes.

SonghopestoshowtheworldthatChinesestreetdanceisnotjustcopyingothers-ithasits

ownculture.Next,thetwoboysplantoaddliondanceandface-changingmovestotheirstreet

dance.

当中国功夫邂逅街舞

中国“小孩哥”闪耀世界舞台

29.WhatcanweknowaboutSongHaomingandFuJunxifromthepassage?

A.Theyarcthesameage.

B.TheyarestudyinginParis.

C.Theydancedwellasauam.

D.Theyarefromthesamecity.

30.FuJunxistartedlearningdancingwhenhewasaboutyearsold.

A.4B.6C.3D.7

31.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains（解释）theunderlinedword"copying”？

A.Ifyoucopysomething,youproducesomethingthatlooksliketheoriginalthing.

B.Ifyoucopyapieceofwriting,youwriteitagain.

C.Acopyofabook,newspaper,orCDisoneofmanythatareexactlythesame.

D.Ifyoucopyapersonorwhattheydo,youtrytodowhattheydoortrytobelikethem.

32.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thetwoboyslearnedstreetdancingskillswhentheywereyoung.

B.TwoChineseboyscouldmanagetheirowntimewellafterclass.

C.TwoChineseboysmadehistoryinastreetdancecompetition.

D.Chinesekungfiiisverypopularwithchildrenaroundtheworld.

D

InEnglishclasses,wcspendalotoftimestudyinggrammarandlearningnewwords.Wc

workhardtoimproveourreadingandlisteningskills.Butfewofuspayenoughattentiontobody

language.

Astheoldsayinggoes,^Actionsspeaklouderthanwords."Sometimes,wecancommunicate

thingsevenwithoutaword.Forexample,raiseourshoulders（肩膀）andshowourhands.We

mean,"Idon'tknow.^^

Bodylanguagecanhelpusstress（强调）whatwearesaying.Itcanhelpusexpressourtrue

feelings.Moreover,bodylanguagecanhelpusfindoutifsomeoneislying（撒谎）.Often,people

whoarelyingdonotmakeeyecontact.TheymayturnawayorraisetheirshouldersbecauseIhcy

areuncointbrtablewiththeconversation.

Bodylanguageisimpertantinourpersonallives.Itcanshowifyoureallycareaboutyour

friends.Forexample,leaning（倾斜）forwardintotheconversationmeansyouareinterestedinthe

conversation.Listeningwithoutmakingeyecontactmeansyouarenotpayingattentionbutare

waitingfbryourturntospeak.

Scientistshavestudiedbodylanguagefbralongtime.Theysaybodylanguagecanshow70

percentofourmessages.Sometimes,bodylanguageismoreaccurate（精确的）thanthewordswc

use.Soitisveryimportantforustoleanibodylanguage.

33.Whichofthefollowingpicturemeans"Idon'tknow”?

34.Whensuiiiconcislying,heurshemayaccordinglullicpassage.

A.raisetheirshoulders

B.leanforward

C.raisetheirhands

D.makeeyecontact

35.What'sthewriter'spurpose（目的）ofwritingthepassage?

A.lbtellpeoplesomewaystolearnEnglishwell.

B.Totellpeopleit'simportanttoleambodylanguage.

C.Totellpeoplesomewaystomakefriends.

D.Tohelppeopleimprovetheirreadingandlisteningskills.

四、完成句子

根据汉语提示，填写单词，每空一词。

36.我舅舅曾经是一位优秀的工程师。

Myunclewasonceanexcellent.

37.但是去年他辞职了并且接管了他爸爸的厂子。

Butlastyear,heresignedandhisfather'sfactory.

38.他对员工很好。当他们沮丧时，他总是安慰他们。

Hetreatshisemployeeswell.Whentheyarc,healwayscomfortsthem.

39.他经常严肃地樨醒他的员工们注意安全。

Heoftenhisemployeestopayattentiontosafety.

40.当有人生病时，他会亲自去看望。

Whensomeoneisill,hewillvisithimorher.

五、选词填空

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个

单词0）

goodpaintbutenjoywinbemeaningyearpractisewe

MyfriendJaneandIhavelotsofhobbiesandinterests.Wereallylikegoingtothecinemaat

weekends.Bothof___41___likelisteningtomusictoo,andwelikedancingatpartiesifthe

musicisreallygood!Janeis___42___atmusicthanme.TheYearof2026iscoming,sowemake

next_43___resolution.Wearegoingtotakeupanewhobbylikeplayingtheguitar.Welike

diffcrcnlspurts.Janeoftenrunsinihcparkin（heniuniing__44__Ilikeplayingsuuucr.

Lastterm,Itriedmybesttomakethesoccerteam.AndIhelpedtheteam___45___many

games.Besides,Iaminterestedinart.Iwanttobea___46___whenIgrowup.SoIkeepon

___47___paintingpicturesinmyfreelime.Jane'sfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecauseshe

___48___singingEnglishsongs.There___49___onethingwedislike.That'splayingcomputer

games!Wethinkit'snot__50___andit'sawasteoftime.

六、任务型阅读

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

TheNo.6064train,operatedbyXi'anRailwayBureau,startsits11-hourjourneyinthe

morning.Itruns344kilometresfromGuangyuaninSichuantoBaojiinShaanxi,with33stops.

Ticketsarcverycheap,startingatonly4yuan.

Thistrainisspecial.Onecarriage（车厢）islikeafarmers5market.Theslowtrainallows

ruralpassengerstoselltheirproduce（农产品）andconnectswiththeoutsideworldconveniently.

Fanners,like70-year-oldJiangMinglin,useittoselltheirproduce.

Jianghasreliedon（依赖）thistrainformanyyears.Hebringsfreshvegetablestosellinthe

neighbouringcountyevery:wodays.Anothercarriageisa“library”with3,300booksfbr

students.

Intheyearof2023,freemedicalserviceswereadded.Thechiefconductor,XiangBaolin,

begantoworkonthistrainin1987.Hesawbigchanges.Inthepast,thetrainwasuncomfortable.

Inwinter,itwascold,andinsummer,itwasveryhot.Conductorslikehimhadtopreparetwo

days'mealsfbreachtripastherewasnodiningcarriage.Now,ithasheatingandair-conditioning.

Xiangisnotjustaconductorbutalsoafriendtopassengers.

Thankstothetrain,fanners,livesaregettingbetter.Andindustrieslikeagritourism（农业旅

游）arcbecomingpopular.Althoughtherearemorehigh-speedtrains,itwillstillrun,helpingrural

areasdevelop.

PassengersgetonandofftheNo.6064trainattheYangpingguanStationinHanzhong

ShaanxiProvince,NorthwestChina,onFeb.17,2025.

51.WhendopassengersgetonandofftheNo.6064attheYangpingguanStationinthepicture?

On51

52.IIowmanystopsdoestheNo.6064trainhavefromGuangyuantoBaoji?

Ithas___52___stops.

53.WhatcanfannersdoontheNo.6064train?

Theycan___53___onthetrain.

54.IIowwastheNo.6064traininthepast?

Itwas___54___inthepastInwinter,itwascold,andinsummer,itwasveryhot.

55.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“it”refertointhepassage?

Itrefersto“_55_\

七、补全对话

根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A:Hello,Alice._56_?

B:Hi,Jim.Iwanttobeascientistinthefuture.

A:_57_?

B:I'mgoingtostudyhardandgotoagreatcollege.1wanttocreatemorerobotsinthefiiturc.

A:—58—?

B:Becauserobotscanhelppeopledolotsofhardwork.Forexample,thefireaccidenthappened

inHongKongon18thOctober,2025.Manypeoplelosttheirlives.

A:___59___.Doyouwantrobotstohelpsavethosepeopleinthefireaccident?

B:60Bythisway,1hopemoreandmorepeoplecansurvive（存3舌）indisasters.

A:It'sverykindofyou.

八、书面表达

61.不管未来从事什么样的工作，我们都需要与人交流合作。假如你校校报英语专栏正开展

主题为“Howtocommunicatewithothersbetter”的征文活动。请你根据下面的提示词用英语写

一篇短文，谈一谈你未来的职业规划以及你在工作中可以更好地与别人交流的一些方法。

提示词：designer/lawyer/...,thebestway,aface-to-facetalk,listencarefully,righttopic,honest,

sincere,bodylanguage,smile,beyo