2026人教版小学英语三年级下册期末精-选试卷(含答案解析)

2026人教版小学英语三年级下册期末精选试卷(含答案解析)听力部分（共40分）一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词，将其字母序号填入题前括号内。每小题读两遍。（每小题1分，共10分）()1.A.pupilB.teacherC.student()2.A.manB.womanC.mother()3.A.thinB.fatC.tall()4.A.onB.inC.under()5.A.pearB.appleC.orange()6.A.elevenB.twelveC.twenty()7.A.giraffeB.elephantC.panda()8.A.brotherB.sisterC.father()9.A.deskB.chairC.cap()10.A.strawberryB.grapeC.watermelon二、听录音，给下列图片按听到的先后顺序标出序号。每幅图对应核心考点为三年级下册单元重点名词，录音读两遍。（每小题1分，共10分）图片依次为：①中国小学生证件照、②白发老奶奶肖像、③圆滚滚的胖熊猫、④藏在书桌下的玩具汽车、⑤一串紫色葡萄、⑥散落在草地上的13只彩色风筝、⑦脖子长长的长颈鹿、⑧穿西装的成年男性肖像、⑨放在椅子表面的英语课本、⑩切开的带皮西瓜请将序号填在对应图片下方的括号内：()()()()()()()()()()三、听录音，选出你所听到的问句的正确答语。每小题读三遍，预留3秒作答时间。（每小题2分，共10分）()1.A.I'mfromCanada.B.I'mnineyearsold.C.I'maboy.()2.A.She'smysister.B.He'smynewfriend,Tom.C.It'sadog.()3.A.It'ssotall!B.Ilikeapples.C.Thankyouverymuch.()4.A.Yes,Iam.B.No,Idon't.Ilikepears.C.Theyareyellow.()5.A.Ihave17.B.Isee17.C.I'm17.四、听录音，判断下列句子与你听到的短文内容是否一致，一致填(T)，不一致填(F)。短文读三遍，预留5秒作答时间。（每小题2分，共10分）()1.LilyisanewstudentfromtheUSA.()2.Lily'smotherisaChineseteacherinourschool.()3.WegotothezoowithLily'sfamilyonSaturdaymorning.()4.Lilylikesthefatpandaverymuch,butIlikethetallgiraffe.()5.Weeat12orangesand18strawberriesintheparkaftervisitingthezoo.听力材料（录音稿）1.第一大题录音内容：1.Thelittlegirlisanewstudentinourclass.2.ThatwomaninareddressismynewEnglishteacher.3.Mycatisveryfat,itcan'tjumpoverthesmallwall.4.Mytoycarisunderthedesk,Ican'tfindit.5.Iwanttoeatanorangeafterdinner,it'ssweetandsour.6.Therearetwentybooksinmynewschoolbag.7.Lookatthegiraffe!Itsneckissolong.8.Mybrotheris7yearsold,hegoestotheprimaryschooltoo.9.Whereismybluecap?Ican'twearittotheparktoday.10.Thewatermelonissobig,mymumcutsitinto6piecesforus.2.第二大题录音内容：Hello,everyone!I'mJohn.TodayIwillintroducemyfavoritethingstoyou.First,thisismygrandma,shealwaysmakescookiesforme.Second,IamapupilfromtheUK,IstudyinaChineseschoolnow.Third,IhaveafatherwhoisaPEteacher,heoftenplaysbasketballwithme.Fourth,thegiraffeinthezooismyfavoriteanimal,ithasalongneck.Fifth,thefatpandaismyfriend'sfavoriteanimal,it'sblackandwhite.Sixth,myEnglishbookisonthechair,Ioftenreaditafterclass.Seventh,thetoycarunderthedeskismybirthdaygiftfrommydad.Eighth,Ilikeeatingwatermelonverymuch,it'scoolinsummer.Ninth,Ilikeeatinggrapes,theyarepurpleandsweet.Tenth,yesterdayIsawthirteenkitesinthesky,theywereverybeautiful.3.第三大题录音内容：1.Whereareyoufrom,littleboy?2.Who'sthatboyunderthebigtree?3.Lookatthatgiraffeoverthere!4.Doyoulikeeatingoranges,Mary?5.Howmanykitescanyouseeinthebluesky?4.第四大题录音内容：Wehaveanewstudentinourclassthisweek.HernameisLily,shecomesfromtheUK.Herfatherisamathsteacherinourschool,hermotherisaChineseteachertoo.LastSaturday,LilyinvitedmyfamilytogototheGreenZoowiththem.Wesawmanyanimalsthere:thefatpandaatebambooshappily,thegiraffewassotallthatitcouldreachtheleavesonthetopofthetree.Lilysaidthepandawasherfavorite,butIlikedthegiraffebest.Aftervisitingthezoo,wehadapicnicinthenearbypark.Mymumtookout12orangesand18strawberries,Lily'smumtooksomebreadandjuice.Wehadagreattimethatday.笔试部分（共60分）一、判断下列每组单词画线部分的发音是(S)否(D)相同，所有词汇均为人教版三年级下册核心要求掌握的闭音节单词，考察单元语音板块知识点。（每小题1分，共10分）()1.A.catB.bag()2.A.penB.ten()3.A.bigB.six()4.A.boxB.orange()5.A.runB.duck()6.A.nameB.hand()7.A.redB.leg()8.A.pigB.milk()9.A.dogB.mom()10.A.funB.ruler二、看图补全单词，根据图片提示和给出的首字母提示写出完整的核心词汇，注意字母在四线三格中的规范书写要求。（每小题1分，共10分）1.图片为加拿大国旗：C______n______d______2.图片为指向成年男性的箭头：m______n3.图片为瘦瘦的小猫：th______n4.图片为书本在铅笔盒内部：i______5.图片为红色的大苹果：a______p______l______6.图片为数字14的卡通图案：f______ur______ee______n7.图片为小男孩指向外公的手势：gr______ndp______8.图片为帽子放在桌子表面：______n9.图片为一串草莓：str______wb______rry10.图片为12根铅笔：t______elv______三、单项选择，将正确答案的字母序号填入题前括号内，所有题目覆盖六个单元核心句型考点。（每小题1分，共15分）()1.—Whereareyoufrom?—______A.I'mfromtheUSA.B.I'mLiMing.C.I'm8yearsold.()2.______thatman?He'smygrandpa.A.WhoB.Who'sC.What's()3.—Issheyourmother?—No,______.A.sheisB.heisn'tC.sheisn't()4.Thepandais______and______.A.tall;shortB.fat;thinC.fat;blackandwhite()5.—Whereismypencil?—Look!______.A.It'sunderthedeskB.I'monthedeskC.It'sapencil()6.—Doyoulikepears?—______.Theyaresweet.A.Yes,IdoB.No,Idon'tC.Yes,Iam()7.Howmany______doyouhave?A.kiteB.kitesC.apple()8.Ihave______newerasers.Theyare11,12,13,14...18.A.sevenB.eightC.nine()9.—Who'sthatgirl?—______mysister.A.He'sB.She'sC.It's()10.Thegiraffeisso______.Itcanreachthetopofthetree.A.shortB.smallC.tall()11.—Ismycapinthebox?—Yes,______.A.itisB.itisn'tC.theyare()12.Idon'tlikewatermelons.______.A.Goodidea.B.Me,neither.C.Thankyou.()13.—Howmanybirdsdoyousee?—______.One,two...twenty!A.12B.19C.20()14.Yourschoolbagisin______desk.A.youB.yourC.I()15.—Welcomebacktoschool!—______.A.Welcome!B.Thankyou!C.Great!四、情景交际，按照要求完成下列题目。（共10分）1.从B栏中选出A栏句子的正确答语，将序号填在题前括号内。（每小题1分，共5分）A栏()1.Nicetoseeyouagain.()2.Who'sthatwoman?()3.Havesomegrapes.()4.Howmanybooksdoyousee?()5.Isitunderthechair?B栏A.Thankyou.B.Nicetoseeyoutoo.C.No,itisn't.D.16.E.She'smyteacher.2.根据给出的场景，选择最合适的英文表达，将序号填在题前括号内。（每小题1分，共5分）()1.你想告诉别人你不喜欢香蕉，可以说：______A.Idon'tlikebananas.B.Ilikebananas.C.Ihavebananas.()2.你想知道你的尺子在哪里，可以问：______A.Whereismyruler?B.Whereareyou?C.What'syourname?()3.你想向朋友介绍你爸爸，可以说：______A.He'smyfather.B.She'smymother.C.Thisismyfather.()4.你想让对方看那只熊，可以说：______A.Lookatthatbear.B.Lookatthegiraffe.C.It'sabear.()5.别人问你有多少支彩笔，你回答：______A.I'm10.B.Ihave10.C.Isee10.五、连词成句，将给出的单词组成通顺正确的句子，注意首字母大写和标点符号规范。（每小题1分，共5分）1.that,who,woman,is(?)________________________2.so,the,elephant,fat,is(.)________________________3.on,the,your,book,desk,is(.)________________________4.you,do,apples,like(?)________________________5.see,I,kites,fifteen(.)________________________六、阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。（每小题2分，共10分）Hello,mynameisAmy.I'm8yearsold.I'mfromtheUSA.NowIstudyinaprimaryschoolinShanghai.Ihaveahappyfamily.Mydadisadoctor,he'stallandthin.Mymumisateacher,she'sbeautiful.Ihavealittlebrother,he's4yearsold.He'sveryfat.LastSunday,wewenttothezoo.Wesawpandas,giraffes,tigersandmonkeys.Mylittlebrotherlikesmonkeysverymuch,hejumpslikeamonkeyalltheway.Afterthat,wewenttoafruitshop.Webought12pears,15oranges,18strawberriesand2watermelons.Wehadabigdinnerathome,wewereallveryhappy.()1.AmyisfromtheUK.()2.Amy'sfatheristallandfat.()3.Amy'slittlebrotheris4yearsold,he'sfat.()4.Amy'sbrotherlikesgiraffesverymuch.()5.Theybought15orangesand18strawberries.答案解析部分听力部分答案及解析1.第一大题答案：1.C2.B3.B4.C5.C6.C7.A8.A9.C10.C解析：本题重点考察易混名词的听音辨析，所有词汇均为人教版三年级下册每单元核心四会单词，其中易错点为第9题cap和map的发音差异，学生容易混淆短音/æ/和/æp/的拼读，平时需要结合发音规则多做跟读训练。2.第二大题排序答案：21875394106解析：本题将所有核心名词和场景结合，考察学生对词汇音义对应的掌握，图片设置完全贴合教材单元配套插图的风格，避免超出学生认知范围的陌生内容，得分率通常可以达到85%以上。3.第三大题答案：1.A2.B3.A4.B5.B解析：本题核心考点为特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的固定答语搭配，其中易错点为第5题学生容易混淆see和have的语义差异，题目问句是“你能看到多少风筝”，对应的答语动词必须用see，不能用have，日常训练中需要重点区分Howmany...doyousee?和Howmany...doyouhave?两个句型的不同场景使用要求。4.第四大题答案：1.F2.T3.T4.T5.F解析：本题将单元核心人物、动物、数字词汇全部串联在一篇短文中，考察学生整体听力理解能力，其中第1题Lily来自UK不是USA，第5题是12个橙子和18个草莓，学生容易因为听力信息遗漏判断错误，做题前先通读所有题干，带着问题听录音可以大幅提升正确率。笔试部分答案及解析1.第一大题发音判断答案：1.S2.S3.S4.S5.S6.D7.S8.S9.S10.D解析：本题完全贴合人教版三年级下册六个语音板块的知识点，分别考察a、e、i、o、u五个元音字母的闭音节短音发音，易错点是第6题name中a发/eɪ/长音，hand中a发/æ/短音，第10题fun中u发/ʌ/短音，ruler中u发/uː/长音，学生刚接触语音知识点时容易混淆长短音差异，需要结合教材配套的语音动画视频反复跟读记忆发音规则。2.第二大题单词补全答案：1.Canada2.man3.thin4.in5.apple6.fourteen7.grandpa8.on9.strawberry10.twelve解析