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2025-2026学年江苏省无锡市大桥实验学校八年级(下)期中英语试卷
一、单选题:本大题共14小题,共14分。
1.Whichbookisthemostsuitabletorecommendtoagirlwholovesfunstoriesandstrangejourneysinimaginary
places?()
A.RedStaroverChinaB.Gulliver'sTravels
C.OrdinaryPeopleD.ABriefHistoryofTime
2.Youradvicesoundslikeagoodidea.I'mnotsureIagree».()
A.although.B.yetC.thoughD.either
3.Youshouldnotdrivetwohoursaftertakingthismedicine.()
A.withinB.throughC.amongD.fbr
4.There'sareasonwhythemuseumdoesn'topenthisweekend.butthestaffwon'ttellus.()
A.usualB.rareC.commonD.certain
5.Thedarkbackgroundthediamondring'slight.Hereyesopenedwideatonce.()
A.showedoffB.tookinC.zoomedinD.brokefree
6.—DoesyourfriendJohnenjoyhisstayinWuxi?
一Yes.Heandhisparentssomegreattouristattractionssinceth?ycamelastmonth.()
A.havevisitedB.willvisitC.visitedD.arevisiting
7.Withsclf^drivingcarsbecomingpopular,manypeoplearcworriedaboutwhenthesystemsuddenlyfails.
()
A.whentostopthemB.whattodo
C.wheretostopD.howtostopthem
8.Evenwithaticket,youenterthestadiumafterthegamehasstartedbecausethecheckpointsareclosed.
()
A.mustn'tB.don'thavetoC.can'tD.maynot
9.Nowadaysmanyyoungpeopleenjoylittle-knowncavesratherthanvisitingpopulartouristspots()
A.discoveringB.exploringC.findingD.search
1().theflightwouldarrivebeforemidnightwasstillunknown,butthepassengershadalreadybeenwaitingat
thegatefbrthreehours.()
A.WhetherB.IfC.SinceD.As
第I页,共12页
11.Ourteacherisn'tintheoffice.Shetheschoolhallsince40minutesagoandtheshowisstillgoingon.()
A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.hasbeeninD.hasgoneinto
12.Thistownisamazing.Initsmarket,youcanfindfreshfruit,hand-madecrafts,delicioussnacksandevenlocal
bocks.lttruly.()
A.issecondtononeB.hasabitofeverything
C.hasnothingimpossibleD.isahugesuccess
13.Thankstothemobilelibraryservice,peopleinthissmalltowncanborrowbooks,whetherathome,inthe
park>orevenatthebusstop.()
A.somewhereB.anywhereC.nowhereD.everywhere
14.—I'vebeentryingtofindagoodsciencefiction.Anyrecommendation?
一Sure!There'sonecalled"UndercoverRobot"..()
A.1don'tknowifyoulikeitB.It'sOK,Iguess
C.YoumustcheckitoutD.Iseeyourpoint
二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
Boston'sicecreamculturewassostrongwitheventsliketheMuseumofIceCream'sgrandopeningatSeaportand
MooseTracks'10,000-cupcharitychallenge.Myfirstjobwastoscoop(舀)icecreamatBrigham'sinConcord
Ccntcr.ltwasa(n)(15)jobfbrsomeonewhothoughtofBoston'sScoopcrBowlfestivalasanationalholiday.At
fifteenyearsold,wearingtherequiredwhitepoloshirtuniform,Iwasfullofconfidence(16)thetwomilesfrom
inyhomeonthatfirsthotsummerday.
Thevery(17)customerwasaboyholdingaMuseumofIceCreammap.uLargelemonchipcone(甜简),
please!"hespokeinahappyhighvoice.Yousee,lemonchipwasamongthemostpopular(18).Mysmilefroze.I
quickly(19)thatitmeantthetopcontainer(容器)wasoftenenipty.Thiswasapieceofcakefbrtheotherwaiters,
butitwasn'tfbrmeJustshyofmy(20)>Icouldn'treachthebottomcontainerwhilestandingup.Thislittleboy
wouldbeawitnesstoa(21)thatwouldberepealedmanyLilliesanhour.Iwoulddiveheadfirstintothefrcczcr(冰
柜),feetkickingintheair,tryingnottolosemy(22)andfallin.ButsometimesI'dfallin.
Byday'send.I'dbikehome»whitepoloshirt(23)withcolourfulmarksfromahardday'swork,armsstickyfrom
toomanyconesservedtotoomanytourists.ButFridayafternoonssparkled!Withmy$45paycheck——enoughfbr
twomuseumtickets一I'dracetotheMuseumofIceCream.
Iwassuretherewassomebiglifelessonhere,but(24)ifIcouldfindit.WhenIbitintomyweeklytreat—lemon
第2页,共12页
chip,ofcourse—Itastedsomethingbetter:thesweetnessofstickysummers,coldfreezers,andagirlwhokept
reachingevenwhentheicecreamseemedtoofar.
15.A.artB.dreairC.nightD.volunteer
16.A.drivingB.runningC.walkingD.riding
17.A.earlyB.youngC.firstD.happy
18.A.tastesB.coloursC.shapesD.styles
19.A.promisedB.appearedC.realizedD.agreed
20.A.looksB.weightC.heightD.personalities
21.A.sceneB.signC.clueD.cause
22.A.jobB.wayC.mindD.balance
23.A.providedB.paintedC.coveredD.designed
24.A.believedB.doubtedC.acceptedD.refused
三、阅读理解:本大题共13小题,共26分。
A
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diaiigril.
i"ihe,M,Monrs.aska
r8rjkHK'LrnlliM'lor(>iaHrpMlSl<*ps2(liid3
dailyforlOd&ys.
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,①\\utercan叩into
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whenilfr<N?zcsmid
ofihernrk-
1(itg(wsontorinillioiii<>fwiniri-.HKIMIIIIHMTS.i:
can(eardowuamountainhilo卜and.
25.Howmanymaterialsarcneededintheexperiment
第3页,共12页
A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five
26.WhatistheRIGHTorderthatamountainistorndownintosand?
(1)Waterfreezes.
(2)Waterexpands.
(3)Rocksareturnedintosand.
(4)Rocksarechippedintopieces
(5)Watergoesintocracksinarock.
A.(2)(5)(1)(3)(4)B.(2)(1)(5)(4)(3)
C.(5)(4)(1)(2)(3)D.(5)(1)(2)(4)(3)
27.Theinformationmainlytellsus_____.
A.howsandforms
B.theforceofnature-isveryhuge
C.asimpleforcecanteardownhugemountains
D.sometimesanexperimenttakesalongtime
B
ForyearspeoplehaveenjoyedfollowingthelifeofGarfieldthecat.Garfieldisapopularcomicbookcharacter,
knewnfbrbeinglazyandfat.Butthecatwasbackinthenewsrecentlyfbrsomethingyoumightnotexpect.
AmanintheUSAchangedGarfield'sgendertoHnone"onthecat'swebpage.Afterthat,manypeoplegotangryand
keptchangingGarfield'swebpage.Theyarguedaboutwhetherthecatwasaboy,girlorncithcr.Finallythepagewas
lockedtostoppeopleediting(编辑)it.JimDavis»Garfield'screator,settled(解决)theargument."Garfieldis
male,"hesimplytoldWashingtonPost.Theartistsaidhelikedworkingwithanimalsbecausetheydidn'thavetobe
old,young,boysorgirls.HewasangrythatsomepeoplecaredsomuchaboutGarfield'sgender.
Itseemslikequiteanunnecessaryargumenttohave.Butitisnottheonlyrecentexampleofargumen:aboutgender.
TocelebrateInternationalWomen'sDayinAustraliaearlierthisyear,thecityofMelbournemadetentrafficlights
withafiguredressedinaskirt.Theyweredesignedtocelebratewomenandgivethemmoreconfidenceinpublic.But
noteveryonethinkstheideaisncccssary.SomepeoplethinkitisimportantfbrwomentobetreatedfairlyinAustralia,
butthisideaisfoolish.
"I'mallfbrdoinganythingwecanfbrgenderequity(公平),butreally?"Melbournemayor(市长)RobertDoyle
tolcHeraldSun.Themayorsaidthisideaismorelikelytobelaughedatthanbringrespecttowomen.
第4页,共12页
28.______putGarfieldthecatbackinthenewsrecently.
A.Thecat'slazycharacter
B.Beingincludedinawebsite
C.Thecat'spicturebeingchangedonitswebpage
D.Thecat'sgenderbeingchangedonitswebpage
29.AccordingtoJimDavis»_______.
A.thepageaboutGarfieldshouldbelocked
B.Garfieldcanbeaboyoragirl,andyoungorold
C.artistsdon'tcareaboutanimals'ageorgender
D.It'sunnecessarytotakeGarfield'sgendertooseriously
3().Astothetrafficlightidea,RobertDoylethought
A.itwouldgivewomenmoreconfidenceinpublic
B.itwasnotagoodideaforgenderequity
C.itwouldbringrespecttowomen
D.ithelpedwomenbetreatedfairlyinAustralia
c
Themysterybeganasthetwinslookedaroundtheirnewhome-anoldhousewithappletrees.
Whatinterestedthetwinsmostwastheattic(阁楼).Theretheyfoundadirtyoldbottle.Aftercleaningit,
asurprisingnoteinsidecaughttheirattention.
Bystoneswhereshadowslie,closetowhereoldleavesdie.
Notfarbelow,undertheearth,liesatreasureofsecretworth.
Ifyousearchanddonotfear,thepastwillsoonbeclear.
Nearthebedwheredragonfliesfly,digbythewettestplacenearby.
"Atreasure!"Annasaidexcitedly.
第5页,共12页
"Andtheseclues!Whereoldleavesdie,“Samreadaloud"It'snearthoseappletrees."
uLet*sgetashovel(铲子)andborrowametaldetector(金属探测器)tofindthetreasure."
Withtheirparents'help»
Samusedthedetectorundertheappletreesandfoundanoldbottlecap.Theyalsocheekedthestonewallbutthere
wasonlyanail.Alltheirearlyleadsturnedouttobewrong.
Thatnight,Annakeptthinkingabout"bedHinthenote.Shelookeditupinthedictionaryandsuddenly,
anideaclicked.
Thenextmorning,sheledeveryoneintothewoodswhereastonewallranbyastream(小溪).
"Where*sthebed?"Samasked.
"Bedalsomeansthebottomofastreamandthat'swheredragonflicslaytheireggs."Annaexplained,
sweepingthedetector.Bceeee.
Theydugcarefullyandfoundalunchbox.
"Lookatallthesethings.1'Theypalledoutthetreasures:apostcard,amusicrecord,asilverha^dollar,
andabaseballcard"It'saboxfromthepast!"SamshoutedMLook»1964onthebaseballcard!"
"Butwhoburied(埋)it?"Annawondered,holdingupthepostcard.Onthebackwasanothernote:
Thepastisamystery,thepresentarace,tofindwhoIam,justfindtheplace.
Lookwherestoriesandwordsstay,orbehindthedoorswheresecretshideaway.
Annalaughed"Herewegoagainanothermysterytosolve!"
31.Whydidsomeoneleavethefirstnote?
A.Toasksomeonetohelpsolvethemystery.
B.Tointroducethehistoryoftheoldhouse.
C.Toleadpeopletofindsomethingvaluable.
D.Todescribewheredragonfliesliketolive.
32.HowdidAnnaprobablyledwhcn"anideaclicked"?
A.Hopefulandcertain.B.Surprisedbutalittlescared.
C.CuriousandinterestedD.Excitedbutalittleworried.
33.Whatisthebesttitlefbrthisstory?
A.NewHomeB.MissingClue
C.HiddenTreasureD.MysteryBottle
第6页,共12页
Whenarobin(akindofbird)seesitselfinawindowormirror,itseemstothinkthereflection(映像)isanother
robin.Thebirdmayhittheglass,tr/ingtodrivetheotherbirdaway.
Inthe1970s,Dr.GordonGalluphadanidea.Hethoughtmoreintelligent(智力的)typesofanimalsmightknow
thattheirreflectionsshowthcmscIvcs.Tofindout,hecreatedanexperimentcalledthemirrortest.Ifananimalpasses
thelest,scicniisissaythatithas"self^awarcncss,,.InDr.Galhip'sexpcrimcnis»chimpanzees(黑猩猩)passed,
butmonkeysJailed.
Sofar,onlyeighthavepassed,includinghumans.Fourofthemareinthechimpanzeefamily.Magpies(喜鹊),
dolphins,andelephantsalsopassed.
ThemiiTortesthasfourstages.
(Stage3)
Noticewhatdoesn'tbelong.
Recognizeyourself.Theanimalnoticesaharmless
Reacttothe"intrude叫Theanimalseemstolearnmarkonitselfandreactstoit
Acatmaybackupitspaw.
Theanimalreactstothereflectionthatit'slookingatitself.It
(Otheranimalsshaketheir
asifitisanotheranimalofitsowntriestousepartsofitselfthat
headsortrytolookbehind
type.Forexample,itmayattackitcan'tseewithoutamirror.
themirror.
itsreflection.Mostanimalsdonot
getpastit
Instudieswithchildren,aresearchgroupputstickersontheforeheadsofchildrenwhojustlearnedhowtowalk
whentheyweren'tpayingattention.Bytheageoftwo,mostcouldnoticethestickerinamirrorandtakeitoff.
InDr.Reiss'sdolphinstudy,theresearchersputmarksontwodolphins*heads.Bothdolphinsnoticedthemarkina
mirror.Oncofthemswaintothesideofthepoolandtriedtorubthemarkoff.Amarkplacedonelephants'headsgave
similarresults.
"Animalsthatpassthemirrortesthavealotincommon,"Dr.Reisssays."Theyallhavelarge»complicatedbrains
comparedtotheirbodysize.Theyallliveinsocialgroupsandworkwitheachother.Theycareaboutothers."The
mirrortestcan'tmakeusknowabouteveryanimal'sintelligence.
Dr.Reisssaysself-awarenessisonlyoneformofintelligence.HManyhighlysocialanimalscommunicateintheir
ownways.ltisn'taboutwhoismoreintclligcnt.ltisaboutwhatkindofintelligencetheyshow."
34.Whatisthewritingpurposeofthepassage?
第7页,共12页
A.Toremindpeopletocareaboutanimals.
B.Tointroducetheadvantagesof'themirrortest".
C.Topresentsomefactsof'themirrortest".
D.Toencouragepeopletodoresearchonanimals.
35.Whichofthefollowingshowstheanimalhasuself-awareness"accordingtothemirrortest?
A.Theelephantlakesthemarkonitsheadoff.
B.Thebirddrivesitsreflectionaway.
C.Themonkeytakesthemarkonitsheadoff.
D.Thedolphindrivesitsreflectionaway.
36.WhichwordsarcthemostsuitablefbrA?
A.SearchfbrtheMark.B.ExploretheMark.
C.SearchfbrtheMirror.D.ExploretheMinor.
37.Thefollowingsentencecanbestbeputatthebeginningof_____.
Sincethen,researchershavegiventhetesttomanykindsofanimals.
A.Paragraph2B.Paragraph3C.Paragraph7D.Paragr叩h8
四、任务型阅读■简答:本大题共1小题,共5分。
38.IcccoversmuchoftheArcticOcean(北冰洋).Somepiecesoficcarchuge,likemovingislands.As
temperatureshaveincreased,however,someoftheicchasbeguntodisappcar.Scicntistshavediscoveredhugewaves
inthearcticwaters.
ThewaveswerediscoveredbyaccidentinMay,2010.ScientistAlekseyMarchenkoandhisstudentssetoutona
trip.Theywantedtostudytheicywaters.
OnMay2,theshiptraveledeastandstoppednexttoalargechunkoficearound50milesfromthesmallislandof
Hopcn.MarchenkopreparedtoleadhisstudentsoutontotheIce.
"WcwerereadytogobutwhenIwentoul>Idiscoveredmanycracks(裂缝)around*"herernernbers.
Hedecidedtomovetheshipdeeperintotheicetokeepsafe.Thefartherintheywent,hethought,theharderthe
icewouldbecome.Astheypushedforward,however,theshipexperiencedsmallwaves»andthenbiggerones.Soon,
thewavesbrokeuptheicearoundtheshipintothousandsofsmallerpieces.
Withinanhour»Marchenkoandhisteamsawawavethatwasabout13feethigh.Theship'snavigation(航行)
systemfinallyrecordedthelargestwaves.Theyweremorethan20feetinheight.Thewavesweresostrongthatthey
tbreedhugepiecesoficctojumpupanddown,breakingtheiccintosmallerpieceswithinjustonehour.Scicntists
第8页,共12页
hadneverimaginedthattheprocesscouldhappensofast.Thewavesintheseareasusedtobesmall.
Thespeedandforceofthehugewavestheremakesitimpossibletoknowinadvancewhentheyarecoming.
Thatcouldbedangerousfbrnavigatorsandlocalcommunitieswhoarcunpreparedfbrhugewavesordependon
seaicetoprotectthem.Wildlifelikepolarbearsandwalrusesthatdependonseaicetoliveisalsoindanger.
Somescientiststhinkpeoplewillsoonseeevenbiggerwavesintheseicywaters.Aswavesbreakupice»theseas
willbecomemoreopen,andthewaveswillgetevenstronger.Therearestormylimesahead.
(I)WhendidMarchenkoandhisstudentsdiscoverhugewavesinthearcticwaters?
(2)WhyhastheArcticicebeguntodisappear?
(3)Howhighwerethelargestwavesrecordedbythenavigationsystem?
(4)Whomaybeindangerfromthehugewaves?
(5)WhatcanwedotoprotecttheArctic?
五、单词拼写.单句:本大题共5小题,共5分。
39.Thetechgiant'srecent__(改变)intoAIhasbeenwellworththeeffort.
40.Aftertakingadeepbreath»theboyletgoofthestring,andthearrowflew__(笔直地)intothecenterofthe
target>winningthefirstprizefbrhisteam.
41.Youwon'ttrulyunderstandthevalueofagoodnighfssleep__(至:...时)youhavespentthreedaysstaring
atthescreenanddrinkingcoldcoffee.
42.Unliketheoldsmalllibrary,thenewlibraryhasabrightandopen__(气氛),makingitawelcomingplace
R)rstudentstoreadandstudy.
43.Thetwocountriesarehaving__(不断发展的)talksabouthowtostopthefightingandbringpeacebackto
theregion.
六、单句语法填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
44.Wuxiplaysa__(center)roleintheeconomyofsouthernJiangsubecauseofitsstrongindustryandconvenient
transportation.
45.Ifyouwanttodothisworkwell,youneedplentyof__(train).
第9页,共12页
46.Totheteacher'ssurprise,theshyboyshowednosignofbeing__(will)tospeakinfrontofthewholeclass.
47.Themonumentwasbuiltinmemoryofthe__(hero)thatdiedinWorldWarII.
48.Herparentswerestronglyagainsther__(marry)someonefromdifferentculture,withoutreallyknowing
him.
49.—Wherehasyourfathergone?Ihaven'tseenhimfordays.
-He___(tour)SaipanIsland.Hellcomebacknextweekend.
50.Sally'sdadworkedovertimeeverydayonly__(pay)fbrherpianolessons.
51.Myfollowershavebeenaskingfbranewvlog,soI__(start)anewdailyseriesnextweek.
52.HisdiaryisRillofhiddenfeelingsthathehasn't__(nottell)anyone.Hepreferstokeepthemtohimself.
53.Whenyoucalledlastnight,I__(notsleep)eventhoughitwasverylate.Iwasstillatmydeskdoingmy
homeworkbecausethenextdaytherewasabigtest.
54.1heartheworkershavecompleted_(build)thenewbridge.Isittrue?
55.Haven'tyounoticedit?You__(drop)thekeysometimeonyourwayhere!
56.Nomatterwhatdifficultywe__(face)next,wewil
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