2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册期末模拟检测（含答案）

2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册期末模拟检测1

I.单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.—Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?

—Ioftenworkasvolunteerinthecitylibrarytohelpreaders.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.MyfamilywilltakeatriptoYunnantheendofJulytoescapethesummerheat.

A.inB.onC.atD.for

3._Iborrowyourphysicsnotebook?Imissedyesterday'sclass.

-Ofcourse.Hereyouare.

A.ShouldB.MustC.CouldD.Need

4.MysisterthefilmHi,Momtwice.Shesaysitalwaysmakesherthinkofher

grandma.

A.watchesB.watchedC.willwatchD.haswatched

5.一Whatwereyoudoingat8o'clocklastnight?

—IanEnglishnovelinmybedroom.Therainstormwastooheavytogoout.

A.readB.wasreadingC.amreadingD.willread

6.Ourclassdecidedtosomemoneyfbrthesickboyinthemountainvillageschool.

A.raiseB.putC.takeD.make

7.Qomolangmaisthananyothermountainintheworld.It'sthetopoftheearth.

A.highB.higherC.highestD.thehighest

8.Myparentsalwaysencouragememoreoutdooractivitiesinmyfreetime.

A.joinB.joiningC.tojoinD.joins

9.—Couldyoupleasetellmeyesterday?

—BecauseIhadabadcoldandhadtostayinbedallday.

A.whyyoudidn'tcometoschool

B.whydidn'tyoucometoschool

C.whyyoudon'tcometoschool

D.whydon'tyoucometoschool

10.thetaskwasverydifficult,alltheteammembersfinisheditontimeatlast.

A.IfB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.Since

11.I'vehadthiswoodenmusicboxsinceIwas7yearsold.wasabirthdaygiftfrommy

grandpa.

A.ItB.ItsC.Il'sD.Itself

12.Mygrandparentsthesmallvillagefbrnearly30years.Theylovethequietcountry

life.

A.hasleftB.hasbeeninC.leftD.goto

13.ThesongYesterdayOnceMoresosoftandwarm.Italwaysremindsmeofmy

childhood.

A.soundsB.looksC.tastesD.feels

14.一Ihavetoomuchstudypressurethesedays.Ican'tsleepwellatnight.

一Youcantrylisteningtolightmusicortakingawalkafterdinner.

A.That'stoobad.

BAVhynothaveatrytorelax?

C.Goodidea!

D.You'rewelcome.

15.—IwillgotoXi'anfbrahistorysummercampnextweek.

A.WeiIdone!

B.Goodluck!

C.Haveagoodtime!

D.Coiigralulalions!

II.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

LastSaturday,Itookpartir.avolunteeractivitywithmyclassmates.WewenttoMountQingfeng

to16rubbishalongthemountainpaths.Itwasasunnyday.butthesunshone17andwefelthot

soonafterwestarted.

Whenwewereclimbingup,wesawalittlegirlsittingbythepathandcrying18.Shehurtherleft

kneewhenshefelldownonthewetstone.Oneofmyclassmatescalledherparentsatonce,andI

stayedto19her.Wegavehersomewaterandtoldherfiinnystoriestomakeherrelaxed.

Afterherparentsarrived,wewentonwithourvolunteerwork.Wcpickedupplasticbottles,paper

bagsand20rubbish.Thebaggotheavierandheavieraswcwalked.Itwasreallytiring,21noone

inourteamcomplained.

Whenwefinishedtheworkatnoon,themountainlookedmuch22thanbefore.Wetookaphoto

infrontofthemountaingateto23thespecialday.

Onthewayback,allofusfelttired24reallyhappy.Wenotonlyhelpedprotecttheenvironment,

butalsogaveahandtosomeoneinneed.Thisactivityisagreat25forme.Ibelievesmallkind

actscanmaketheworldbetter.

16.A.pickupB.takeupC.giveupD.putup

17.A.slowlyB.brightlyC.quietlyD.suddenly

18.A.happilyB.angrilyC.sadlyD.carefully

19.A.lookfbrB.lookafterC.lookatD.lookthrough

20.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother

21.A.andB.butC.soD.or

22.A.dirtierB.cleanerC.widerD.narrower

23.A.forgetB.changeC.rememberD.improve

24.A.soB.orC.andD.but

25.A.lessonB.problemC.mistakeD.dream

HL阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

LiHuaisa15-year-oldmiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Sheisamemberoftheschool

volunteerclub.Everyweekend,shegoestothecommunitytohelpoldpeoplelearnhowtouse

smartphones.

“Manyoldpeoplelivealone.Theirchildrenworkinothercitiesandtheycan'tstaywiththem

often.IheyteeIlonelysometimes,“LiHuasays."Smartphonescanhelpthemvideochatwith

theirchildren,butmostofthemdon'tknowhowtousethem.”

LiHuastartedthevolunteerworktwoyearsago.Sheteachestheoldpeoplehowtosendmessages,

takephotosandwatchshortvideos.Shealsoteachesthemhowtopayfbrthingswiththeirphones,

sotheydon'tneedtocarrymuchcash.

Atfirst,someoldpeoplethoughtitwastoodifficulttolearn.ButLiHuawasverypatient.She

explainedagainandagainuntiltheyunderstood.Nowmanyofthemcanusesmartphoneswell.

TheyevensharephotosoftheirgrandchildrenwithLiHua.

“Helpingothersmakesmefeelhappy,“LiHuasays."Iwillkeepdoingthisvolunteerworkinthe

future.Ihopemoreoldpeoplecanfeelthewarmthoftechnology.”

26.HowoldisLiHua?

A.13.B.14.C.15.D.16.

27.WhatdoesLiHuadoasavolunteer?

A.Shecleansthecommunityeveryweekend.

B.Shehelpsoldpeopleusesmartphones.

C.SheteachesoldpeopleEnglishfbrfree.

D.Shelooksaftersickoldpeopleinthehospital.

28.WhendidLiHuastartthevolunteerwork?

A.Oneyearago.

B.Twoyearsago.

C.Threeyearsago.

D.Fouryearsago.

29.WhichofthefollowingskillsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Sendingmessages.

B.Takingphotos.

C.Watchingshortvideos.

D.Playingonlinegames.

30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.LiHuathinksthevolunteerworkisboring.

B.Alloldpeoplearegoodatusingsmartphones.

C.LiHuaisapatientandkind-heartedgirl.

D.LiHuawillstopthevolunteerworksoon.

B

Ifyoulikevisitingmuseums,herearcthreespecialmuseumsinChinathatyoushouldn'tmiss.

ChinaNationalTeaMuseumItliesinHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince.Itisthefirstnationaltea

museuminChina.Youcanlearnaboutthe5,000-yearhistoryofChinesetea,differentkindsoftea

andteaculturearoundthecountry.Youcanalsowatchateaartshowandtastediflerenlkindsof

teathere.It'sawonderfulplacetorelaxandlearnabouttraditionalChineseculture.

ShanghaiAutoMuseumIt:sthefirstprofessionalautomuseuminChina,locatedinShanghai.It

hasdifferentkindsofcarsfromallovertheworld,fromoldcarsmadeover100yearsagoto

modernnewenergycars.Youcanlearnaboutthedevelopmentofthecarindustry.Ifyouarc

interestedincars,youwillfallinlovewiththismuseum.

ChengduPandaMuseumItisinChengdu,SichuanProvince.Itisthebestplacetolearnabout

giantpandas.Youcanseepandasofdifferentages,learnabouttheirlivinghabitsandknowhowto

protectendangeredpandas.Itisagreatplacefbrbothchildrenandadults.

31.WhereisChinaNationalTeaMuseum?

A.InShanghai.B.InHangzhou.C.InChengdu.D.InBeijing.

32.WhatcanyouseeinShanghaiAutoMuseum?

A.Differentkindsofcars.

B.Allkindsoftea.

C.Giantpandas.

D.Teaartpurlurniaiiccs.

33.WhatcanvisitorslearninChengduPandaMuseum?

A.Thehistoryofthecarindustry.

B.TraditionalChineseteaculture.

C.Waystoprotectgiantpandas.

D.Howtoraisepandasathome.

34.WhichofthetbllowingisIRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.ShanghaiAutoMuseumisthefirstmuseuminChina.

B.VisitorscantasteteainChinaNationalTeaMuseum.

C.OnlychildrenareallowedtovisitChengduPandaMuseum.

D.TherearcnooldcarsinShanghaiAutoMuseum.

35.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.thehistoryofChinesemuseums

B.threespecialmuseumsinChina

C.traditionalChineseculture

D.waystoprotectendangeredanimals

C

Nowadays,moreandmoremiddleschoolsholdsecond-handbookmarketsattheendofeachterm.

Studentscansellorexchargetheiroldbookswithschoolmates.Thisactivityisbecomingmore

andmorepopularamongstudents.

Therearemanyadvantagesofsecond-handbookmarkets.First,ithelpsstudentssavemoney.

Manytextbooksandstorybooksarestillingoodconditionafterbeingusedfbroneterm.Students

don'tneedtobuynewones.Second,itisgoodfbrtheenvironment.Ifbooksarcreused,fewer

treeswillbecutdowntomakepaper.Third,studentscanmakenewfriendswhentheylockfbr

bookstheylike.Theycanalsosharetheirreadingideaswitheachother.

However,therearealsosoneproblems.Somebooksareinbadconditionwithbrokenpages,and

somehavewronginformationinside.Also,afewstudentsspendtoomuchtimelookingforfun

booksandinfluencetheirnonnalstudy.

Inmyopinion,second-handbookmarketsareagreatidea.Schoolsshouldmakeclearrulesto

makesurellicbooksarcgoodandclean.Sliidcnlsshouldalsochoosebookscarefullyandnot

spendtoomuchtimeonit.

36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword44exchange^^meaninChinese?

A.购买B,交换C.赠送D.丢弃

37.WhichisNOTtheadvantageofsecond-handbookmarkets?

A.Helpingstudentssaveironey.

B.Beinggoodfbrtheenvironment.

C.Helpingstudentsmakenewfriends.

D.Gettingallkindsofbooksfbrfree.

38.Whatproblemismentionedinthepassage?

A.Allthesecond-handbooksareinbadcondition.

B.Somebookshavewronginformationinside.

C.Studentscan'tfindbookstheyareinterestedin.

D.Theactivitywastesalotofpaperandmoney.

39.Whatdocsthewriterthinkofsecond-handbookmarkets?

A.Theyarcuselessandshouldbestoppedatonce.

B.Theyaregreatbutneedsomerulestostandardize.

C.Theyarebadfbrstudents5studyandgrades.

D.Theyareperfectandhavenodisadvantages.

40.Whatisthebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.HowtoSellOldBooksatSchool

B.TheImportanceofReadingBooks

C.Second-handBookMarketsatSchool

D.DifterentWaystoProtecttheEnvironment

IV.词汇运用(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)

A.根据句意和首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式。

41.Wcshouldtryouibest.opendangeredanimalslikegiantpandas.

42.It'snotrighttocotherstudcnts,homework.Youshouldfinishitbyyourself.

43.Theoldphotoalwaysrmeofmyhappysummerholidaysinthecountryside.

44.Tobeh,Idon'tlikethisstyleofmusicatall.Il'stoonoisy.

45.WiththehelpofmyEnglishteacher,Ihavemadegreatpinmywriting.

B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

46.Sotar,we(plant)morethan300treesalongtherivernearourschool.

47.TheMonkeyKingisoneofthemostfamous(hero)inChinesetraditionalstories.

48.1thinkclimbinghighmountainsisas(dangerous)asswimminginthedeepsea.

49.Weshouldthinkabout(save)waterandelectricityinourdailylife.

50.Hewasso(excite)thathecouldn'tsayawordwhenheheardthegoodnews.

V.情景交际(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)

根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话完整通顺(选项中有两项多余)。

A:Hi,ZhangMing.Thesummerholidayiscoming.51.

B:I'mgoingtoChengduwithmyparents.

A:Soundsgreat!Tvebeen:hereonce.It'sreallyawonderfulcity.

B:52.______

A:Wewilltakethehigh-speedtrainthere.Itonlytakesaboutthreehoursfromourcity.

B:Thafsfast.53.

A:Foraboutfivedays.

B:Whatplacesofinterestdoyouplantovisit?

A:54.WewillalsovisitDujiangyanandJinliOldStreet.

B:Luckyyou!Thefoodthereisverydelicious.55.

A:Thankyou.IwillsharesomephotosandstorieswithyouwhenIcomeback.

A.Howwillyougothere?

B.B.Haveagoodtrip!

C.Whereareyougoingfbrtheholiday?

D.Howlongwillyoustaythere?

E.Wuwillgoloseepandasfirst.

F.Whenwillyouleave?

G.Whowillyougowith?

VI,句型转换(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)

按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。

56.Hehasalreadyfinishedhissciencereport.(改为否定句)

Hefinishedhissciencereport.

57.Thegirlissoyoungthatshecaiftgotoschoolalone.（改为同义句）

Thegirlisyounggotoschoolalone.

58.TheWhiteshavelivedinthiscityfbr10years.（对划线部分提问）

havetheWhiteslivedinthiscity?

59.“Whyareyoulateagain?”iheteacheraskedme.（合并为含宾语从句的复合句）

Theteacherasked