2026-2027学年七年级英语上册 Unit 1 单元测试卷（人教版）

单元综合素质评价(65分60分钟)任务一[2026广东珠海期中改编]完形填空(10分)Hello，boysandgirls!I’mElla.My1nameisBrown.I’m2.I’mastudentofNo.4MiddleSchool.I’minClass5，Grade7.Myfavourite3isblue.Ihavemanyblueschoolthings.MrSmithismyclassteacher.Heis4theUS，butheisinChinanow.MygoodfriendisWangLu.5istwelve，too.WangLuandIareinthe6class.Weareclassmates.Ourhobbiesaredifferent.Ilikeplayingtheguitar，butshelikesplaying7.Weoftenhelp8withourlessons.Forexample，IhelpherwithChinese，andshehelpsmewithEnglish.Wealsoliketo9friendswithotherstudents.Wethinkit’sfuntogettoknownewpeople.Look!10isthat？It’sWangLu.()1.A.full B.first C.middle D.last()2.A.eleven B.twelve C.thirteen D.fourteen()3.A.colour B.name C.place D.activity()4.A.on B.from C.in D.at()5.A.You B.He C.She D.It()6.A.own B.different C.same D.similar()7.A.guitar B.violin C.erhu D.tennis()8.A.eachother B.other C.others D.another()9.A.do B.make C.get D.take()10.A.Who B.How C.What D.Where任务二阅读理解A(10分)Hello，boysandgirls!I’mDaveWhite.Hereismyinformationcard.Doyouwanttobemyfriend？Name：DaveWhiteDateofbirth(出生日期)：2013-9-1From：London，EnglandNowlivein：Beijing，ChinaSchool：BrightHillSchoolIlike：tabletennis，swimmingandbasketball458822davewhite@163.com()11.HowoldisDavein2026？A.Tenyearsold. B.Elevenyearsold.C.Twelveyearsold. D.Thirteenyearsold.()12.JennyisDave’s.A.mother B.auntC.friend D.classmate()13.Dave’shobbyis.A. B.C. D.()14.WhereisDavefrom？A.England. B.China.C.TheUS. D.Australia.()15.WhatcanwelearnfromDave’sinformationcard？A.Dave’sfamilynameisBlack.B.DaveisinLondon，Englandnow.C.Dave’sfatherworksinBrightHillSchool.D.Dave’sphonenumberis458828.任务三阅读理解B(10分)DoyouknowhowChinesepeoplegettheirnames？Arethereanydifferences(不同)betweengirls’namesandboys’names？Andwhatdodifferentnamesmean？Letmetellyounow.InChina，parentsorgrandparentsgivethechildthefirstnameandthefamilyname.Generallyspeaking(一般来说)，thechild’sfamilynameisthesameasthefather’sfamilyname.Forexample，ifthefather’sfamilynameisLiu，thechild’sfamilynameisLiu，too.Buttherearealsoexceptions(例外).Someparentswilllettheirchildusethemother’sfamilyname.Aboutthefirstname，itusuallyhasoneortwoChinesewords.Andthefirstnamehasthehopesandbestwishesforthechildfromtheparents.So，parentswilluseverynicewordsforthechild’sfirstname.Andinmostcases，thefirstnamesforgirlsaredifferentfromthefirstnamesforboysasparentshavedifferenthopesforthegirlsandboys.Forexample，parentswithboyswishtheirboystobestrong，honest，powerfulwhileparentswithgirlswishtheirgirlstobegood-looking，friendly，andgentle.Anotherinterestingfactisthatifthechildisborn(出生)onaspecial(特殊的)day，theparentswillgivethechildafirstnamethathassomethingtodowiththeday.Forexample，ifthechildisbornonOctober1st—NationalDay，parentsmaynamethechildGuoqing.So，fromthenameofaChineseperson，youcanknowsomethingabouthim/herandhis/herfamily.()16.Accordingtothepassage，whoselastnamedoesachilduseinmostfamilies？A.Thefather’s. B.Thegrandma’s.C.Themother’s. D.Thefriend’s.()17.Whichnamehastheparents’hopesandwishesfortheirchild？A.Thefirstname. B.Thelastname.C.Thefullname. D.Thefamilyname.()18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“good-looking”mean？A.Good. B.Beautiful.C.Clever. D.Ugly.()19.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingistrue？A.AchildinChinacanonly(仅仅)havehis/herfather’slastname.B.InChina，grandparentscan’tgivetheirgrandchildnames.C.Amanwiththefirstname“Guoqing”maybebornonOctober1st.D.Theirparentswillnamethechildafteraspecialman.()20.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout？①HowChinesepeoplegettheirnames ②Themother’sfamilyname③DifferencesamongChinesenames④DifferencesbetweenChinesenamesandEnglishnamesA.①③ B.②③C.①④ D.①②任务四阅读还原(有两项多余)(10分)Hello，boysandgirls!Doyouliketomakenewfriendsatschool？Herearesomeofmytips.Don’tbeshy!Trytotalktoallofyourclassmates.Smileandsay，“21.”Ifyoudon’thearthenameclearly，trysaying，“Sorry，canyourepeat(重复)thatforme，please？”Thengiveyournameandsay，“Nicetomeetyou!”It’sreallysimple!It’simportanttogetpeople’snamesright.22.23.Askaboutschool，sports，music，andmore!Asyoulisten，pleasethinkofmorequestionstoask.

24.Butremember：Youhavetobeagoodlistenerbeforeyoucanaskgoodquestions.Don’tforgettoshare!25.Thenyournewfriendscangettoknowyoutoo!Soon，you’llbethebestfriends!Ihopethesewillhelpyou!任务五阅读表达(10分)Doyouwanttohaveapenfriend？Comeandjoinusonthiswebsite(网站)!阅读短文，完成下列各题。26.Whydopeoplevisitthewebsite？27.WhatdoesIanlikedoinginhisfreetime？28.WhodoesLiLeiwanttomeettohelpwithhisEnglish？29.WhatdoesAnnaoftendoonweekends？30.Whodoyouwanttochoosetobeyourpenfriend，Ian，LiLeiorAnna？Why？任务六书面表达(15分)2025年10月31日23时44分，“神舟二十一号”载人飞船成功发射。随后三名航天员张陆、武飞、张洪章顺利进驻中国空间站，为世人瞩目。武飞是我国目前执行出舱任务最年轻的航天员。请根据下表的信息，以“TheYoungAstronaut，WuFei”为题，向大家介绍航天员武飞。NameWuFeiNationality(国籍)ChinaAge32Job(职业)astronaut(航天员)FavouritesportbasketballWhatdoeshehaveinspace(太空)？apples，dumplings，rice，tea...Whatcanhedoinspace？takephotos，dosports，feedmice(饲养实验鼠)...要求：包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥；词数不少于70。单元综合素质评价任务一【主旨大意】本文介绍学生埃拉的姓氏、年龄、学校班级、喜欢的颜色、老师情况，以及她和好友王璐的同学关系、爱好与互助行为。1.D【点拨】根据上文“I’mElla.”以及英文姓名的表达习惯可知，Ella是名字(firstname)，Brown是姓氏，lastname表示“姓氏”。故选D。2.B【点拨】根据下文“MygoodfriendisWangLu...istwelve，too.”可知，埃拉的好朋友王璐也十二岁，由此可推断埃拉的年龄是十二岁。故选B。3.A【点拨】根据下文“blue”以及“Ihavemanyblueschoolthings.”可知，此处指她最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。故选A。4.B【点拨】根据下文“butheisinChinanow”可知，句子前后是转折关系，后半句说他现在在中国，前半句应是说明他的来源地，befrom是固定搭配，表示“来自”。故选B。5.C【点拨】根据上文“MygoodfriendisWangLu.”以及下文“shelikes...”可知，王璐是女孩，此处应用人称代词She来指代王璐。故选C。6.C【点拨】根据下文“Weareclassmates.”可知，埃拉和王璐是同班同学，所以她们在同一个班级，inthesameclass是固定搭配，表示“在同一个班级”。故选C。7.D【点拨】play与乐器名词连用时，中间要加the，play可以直接加运动，playtennis打网球。故选D。8.A【点拨】“helpeachother”是固定搭配，故选A。9.B【点拨】“makefriendswithsb.”是固定短语，故选B。10.A【点拨】根据下文“It’sWangLu.”可知，答语回答的是具体的人物，所以问句应该是对人进行提问，应用疑问词Who。故选A。任务二【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了DaveWhite的个人信息。11.D【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Dateofbirth(出生日期):2013－9－1”可知，Dave在2013年出生，2026－2013＝13，因此在2026年，Dave13岁，故选D。12.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Mum:JennyWhite”可知，Jenny是Dave的妈妈。故选A。13.B【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Ilike:tabletennis，swimmingandbasketball”和图片内容可知，Dave乒乓球获奖了，因此他的爱好是打乒乓球，故选B。14.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据“From:London，England”可知，Dave来自英国，故选A。15.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据材料内容可知，C选项正确。故选C。任务三【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了中国人如何得到他们的姓和名以及名字之间的差异。16.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Generallyspeaking(一般来说)，thechild’sfamilynameisthesameasthefather’sfamilyname.”可知，一般来说，孩子的姓和父亲的姓是一样的。故选A。17.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Andthefirstnamehasthehopesandbestwishesforthechildfromtheparents.”可知，名是父母对孩子的希望和祝福。故选A。18.B19.C20.A【点拨】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国人如何得到他们的姓和名以及名字之间的差异。故选A。任务四【主旨大意】