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专题02同读理解之记叙文
2022-2023学年高一英语期末考试真题汇编
经典基础题【往年期末真题(偏基础)】
北京市平谷区2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
B
Onedayrecently,LaurieFenbywasshoppingalagaragesaleinRochesterNewYorkandasshewasleaving,
shefoundawalletontheground.
LaurielookedinsideandfoundaJamaican(牙买力n人的)driver'slicense,someAmericancashandsome
Jamaicancash.Shetriedalltheusualwaystofindtheman,whosenamewasGeorge.Shecouldn'tfindhim
throughGoogleorFacebookandthensheaskedforsuggestionsthroughNextdoor,acommunitywebsite.Laurie
receivedalotofideasandrcsponscs-sonicofthemwcrcnotsopositive.Butoneladyadvisedhertocontactalittle
storethatisknowntohavemanyJamaicanmigrantworkersasclients.Lauriecalledthestoreandfoundthatyes,
indeed,therewassomeonenamedGeorgewholosthiswallet.
Lauriesuggested(hatthestoreownercontactGeorgeandhavehimcallher.WhenGeorgecontactedherhe
wasabletoidentifyeverythinginthewalletandLauriewasabletoreturnit.Butitdidn'tstopthere.Laurieasked
George,uWhatdoyouandthemigrantworkersneed?”Hesaidtheyneedsomewarmclothes.Laurieimmediately
contactedthecommunityandwasabletoorganizeaclothingdrive.Shereceivedlotsofcoats,jackets,shoesand
othersupplies.RecentlyLauriemetGeorgeandtheothermigrantworkersinRochester,andshejoinedthemto
pickapplestogether.
Theyweresothankful(oLaurieandherfriends-andnoneofthiscommunitybuildingorfriendshipwould
havehappenedifthewallethadstayedinGeorge'spocket.
24.From(hefirst(woparagraphs,wecanknowLaurieFenby.
A.workedatagarageB.lostawalletwhileshopping
C.knewmanyJamaicanworkersD.triedmanywaystofindGeorge
25.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“identify’inParagraph3probablymean?
A.Gather.B.Select.C.Search.D.Tell.
26.WhatkindofpersonisLaurieFenby?
A.Brave.B.Caring.C.Strict.D.Polite.
27.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardswhatLauricFenbydid?
A.Worried.B.Surprised.C.Supportive.D.Doubtful.
北京市昌平区2021-2022学年高一上学期期末英语试卷
B
Howfarwouldyougotohelpafriend?JeremySavageandIanMarshallhadtheirfriendshiptestedtothelimit
onarecenttriptotheRockyMountainswiththeirparents.
OnSaturdaymorning,thetwoboysdecidedtoclimbamountainnearbyontheirown.Afterthreehours,they
reachedthetopandenjoyedthebeautifulviewfromthemountaintop.
However,troublebeganwhentheystartedtheclimbdown.Ononeverydangerouspartofthemountain,Ian
fellthreemetresoffthesideofthepath.JeremyclimbeddowntowhereIanwasandfoundhimbadlyinjuredand
notabletomove.Jeremyhadtodecidewhattodo.Heneededhelpbuthedidnotwanttoleavehisfriend.He
cleanedthedirtandbloodfromIan'sfaceandhands,andthentriedtohelpIanstandup,butIan'srightlegwas
huningtoomuch.Theyhadtowaitandhopethathelpwouldcome.
Meanwhile,asdarknessstartedtofall,theirparentsbackatthecampsitebecameveryworriedabouttheboys.
Theycalledparkworkersandbegansearchingfortheboys.
Whilewaitingforhelp,JeremygaveIanhisfoodandlethimlieonhisjacket.Astheeveninggrewdarkerand
thetemperaturedropped,IantoldJeremytoleavehimandgobacktotheirparentsbutJeremystilldidnotleave.
HethoughtitwastoodangerousfbrIantobealoneonsuchacoldwindynight.JeremyusedhisjackettokeepIan
warmandtheyrestedtogetherthroughthenight.
Atsunrise,Jeremydecidedthattheonlywaytohelphisfriendv/astocarryhimdownthemountain.So.they
startedthelongclimbbacktothecampsite.JeremycarriedIanonhisback.Finally,afterfourlongandtiringhours,
theycameacrosstheirrelievedparents,whowerestilllookingfbrthemonthemountain.willalwaysremember
whatJeremydidibrme,“saidlanafterwards.44Hesavedmylife.Thatisthegreatestthingthatapersoncandofbr
hisfriend.”
24.WhathappenedwhenJeremyandIanstartedtheclimbdown?
A.Theylosttheirway.
B.Theweatherturnedbad.
C.lanfellandgotinjured.
D.Theyranoutoftheirfood.
25.Whentheeveningcame,Jeremydecidedto.
A.staywithhisfriend
B.calltheparkworkers
C.gobacktothecampsite
D.searchforaplacetorest
26.Whatdoweknowfromthelastparagraph?
A.Theirparentsmetthematthecampsite.
B.Jeremycarriedlanonhisbacktoclimbdown.
C.Theirparentshelpedthemoutof:hetrouble.
D.JeremyandIanwaitedforfourhourstobesaved.
27.WhatwordscanbestdescribeJeremy?
A.Trust-worthy.B.Honest.C.Confident.D.Hard-working.
北京市海淀区2021-2022学年高一上学期英语期末试题
B
Althoughgrowingupinapoorfamilyinpost-war1950s,GloriaStewartremembersherpoorbutkindhearted
parentsalwayshadanextrasettingattheirtabic,especiallyatChristmas.
Thewarmthofhermumanddad'swelcomefbrpoorguestsatthecoldesttimeoftheyearinspiredthe
69-year-oldgrandmothertospreadherownseasonaljoy."Mumanddadhadn'tevengotapenny/'recallsGloria.
“Butitdidn'tmatter.They,dneverturndownanyhomelessonewhoknockedonthedoor.”
“WhenIbecameamum,Itriedtomakethefestiveseasonasspecialaspossible.However,Ioncemetanold
ladywhowasspendingChristmasaloneinbed.Itbrokemyheart.”
InDecember2007.Gloriahosted(hefirstHomeAlonelunchaheradvertisingtothepublicandreceiving
donations.Ittookaspecialpersonwithabigheartandanevenbiggertabletoinvite87lonelyoldpeoplefbr
Christinas.HerHomeAloneeventhaslasteduptonow.
EveryChristinas,Gloriawearshermostsparklydresstoservethetraditionalroasttoeverytabicofher
smiling,gratefulguests,makingtimetospeaktoasmanyofthemaspossible.Afterherfirstlunch,Gloriawas
nicknamedMrs.Christmas.Andnowshehaswrittenabookaboutherextraordinarylifehelpingbringjoytothe
elderlywhowouldnormallyspendChristmasalone.
Shewroteinherbook,“WhenIwasachild,1hadfewfriendsandIwaslaughedatforbeingsopoor.So1was
determinednooneelseshouldbearthelonelinessandhardshipIhadsuffered.MHavingbattledcancerthreetimes,
GloriabecameevenmoredeterminedtomakesureChristmaswasnotcloudedbysadness.
NowtheHomeAloneeventhasgrowntoservingturkeyhinchtoover500happyguests.Thekindlady
receivedanawardfromSheffieldCityCouncilforhereffortsandwaspraisedbyformerPrimeMinisterDavid
Cameron.
ButfbrGloria,therealprizecomesasshewatchesthesmileslightupthefacesotherlunchguests.Shesays,
4tTkerereallyisnogreaterreward.Justfbrafewhourstheyescapetheirlonelinessandaresurroundedbylove.”
24.Thefirsttwoparagraphsintendtotellus.
A.whyGloriahadasufferingchildhood
B.howGloria'sparentscelebratedChristmas
C.whatmemoriesGloriahadaboutherparents
D.thatGloriawasinspiredbyherparents'kindact
25.WhatmadeGloriasodetermined?
AHerdesirefbrsuccess.B.Herparents,will.
C.Hertoughlifeexperiences.D.Herfriends'encouragement.
26.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.AHomeAloneEventB.ABig-hcartcdGrandmother
CASpecialMemoryofChristmasD.ASharedChristmasDinner
北京市密云区2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题
Livinglifetoitsfullest
On(henightofAugust24,2031,everythingchangedwhenmyfriend'scarhitawallwithmeinside.Ilost
mostofmyrightleg,andIwasleftbleedingwithseveralbrokenbones.Aithehospital,althoughmybodywas
weak,mymindwasstillveryclear.Ijustkepttellingmyselftoholdon.Aweeklater,Imadeadealwiththe
doctorsthatonceIcouldrollontomyside,Icouldleave.Twoweekslater,Iwasallowedtogohome.
Although1leftthehospital,thefightwasfarfromover.Myleftkneewasbadlyinjured,whichresultedin
differentoperationsoverthenextfewyears.
Andsoon,moreofmyrightleghadtoberemoved.Thismadeithardertowearmyfalseleg,soIdonateditto
anursewhocouldn'taffordoneforherself.Thejoyofbeingabletoprovidethisgiftforsomeoneelsewasgreater
thanthehappinessIfeltonanydayIwasabletowearitmyself.
Peopleoftentellmethey'reproudofmeforstayingstrong.Butinmymind,stayingstronghasalwaysbeen
myonlychoice.So,onthedayIleftthehospital,Imadeapromisetomyselftoalwayslivelifetothefullest.Now,
Imaynotbeabletodothingsthewayeverybodyelsedoesthem,butstill.Ialwaysfindawaytodothem.Isoon
settledintoeverydaylifeagain,untilonedayIrealizedIwasn'tlivingmylifeasfullyasIwantedto.
After13yearsofthinkingthat1wasconfident,Ihadanunfamiliarfeelingsweepoverme.Forthefirsttimein
mylife,IwasnotonlyconfidentbutIwantedtohelpthosearoundme.
In2014,Ievenstartedmodeling.Mydreamisthatonedayalittlegirlwillseemeinamagazineandsay,
“Wow,she'sbeautifill,andsheonlyhasoneleg.Icoulddothattoosomeday,eventhoughIhaveadisability/'My
dreamissimple:toinspireeveryman,woman,andchildintoknowingandbelievingthattheyarebeautifuljustthe
waytheyarc.
54.Howdidtheauthorfeelafterthecaraccident?
A.Shecomplained(hatlifewasunfairtoher.
B.Shewasunabletoacceptthelossofherleg.
C.Shekeptapositiveattitudetowardlife.
D.Shefeltluckythatshewasstillalive.
55.WhydidtheauthorfeelhappyirParagraph3?
A.Shewasabletoofferhelptoothers.
B.Shecouldwearherfalselegagain.
C.Shehadlivedherlifetothefullest.
D.Shecoulddoeverydaythingsthesameaseverybodyelse.
56.Whydid(heauthorbeginmodelingin2014?
A.Shewantedtoheafamousmagazinestar.
B.Shewantedtoencourageotherstobeconfidentaboutthemselves.
C.Shewantedtochallengeherselftobeaspeaker.
D.Shewantedtoprovethatdisabledpeoplecouldalsosucceed.
57.Whatwastheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthearticle?
A.Tostresstheimportanceofhavingadream.
B.Toshowhowdifficultthelifeisfordisabledpeople.
C.Toinspireothersbysharingherpastexperiences.
D.Tbgiveadvicetodisabledpeopleonhowtomakealiving.
北京市东城区2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题
GeorigaO'Keeffealwaysthoughtofherselfasanartist.By1928,therestoftheworlddid,too.Attheageof
41shewaslivinginNewYorkCityandbecomingawell-knownpainter.Still,O'Keeffewasn'thappy.NewYork
hadbeenagoodsourceofideasforalmosttenyears.Nowthoseideasweredryingup.O'Keefkfeltlikeshe
neededachange.ShehadvisitedNewMexicoin1917withhersister.Thewideopenspacehadthrilledher.
“MaybeIshouldgoback,Mshethought.InAprilof1929,O'KccfYcpackedherbags.
ThewideopenspaceofNewMexicodrewO'Keeffein.Shespenthoursjustwatchingtheskychange.
Becausethelightwassoclear,shefelllikeshecouldseeforthefirsttime.Thebeautyof(helandrenewedher.She
couldn'twaittostartpainting.Cowandhorseskullsanddesertflowersfilledhercanvases(画布).Thecolorsofthe
desertinspiredO,Keeffe.Asaresult,shemadenewchoicesinherartwork."Thecolorupthereisdiffbrent,“she
explained.Shelovedthedustybluesandgreens.
ThatAugust,O'KeeffewenthometoNewYork.Itwasthestartofapattern.Eachspring,shetraveledtoNew
Mexicotopaint.Thesetripsrestoredherspirit.Then,inthefall,shewouldreturntoNewYork.There,sheshowed
herwork.EachtimeO'KeeflevisitedNewMexico,sheexploredalittlemore.
ThebleachedanimalbonesandskullsthatO'Keeffefoundexcitedherbecauseshecouldseetheirspecial
beauty.Thebonesdidn'tmeandeathtoO'Keeffe.Toher,theyshowedthelastingbeautyofthedesert.The
landscapes,clearlight,andbrightcolorsalsospoketoher.Sheoftenpaintedclose-upsoftherocksandmountains.
Later,shebegantotravelmoreinsearchofnewideas.However,shealwayscamebacktoNewMexico.
AsO'Keeffegrewolder,hereyesightbegantofail.Still,O,Keeffewasn'treadytogiveup.HerfriendJuan
Hamiltonhelpedherworkwithwatercolors.Healsotaughthertosculpt.Asaresult,shemadeartintoher90s.
Whenshediedattheageof98,Hamiltonsprinkledherashesoverth^desert.Herbodybecamepartofthelandthat
hadtouchedherartandherlife.
33.O,KeeffewasunhappyinNewYorkin1928because.
A.shewaslackofthecreativeideasB.shefeltdisappointedaboutherjob
C.shewasnotsuccessfulasanartistD.shefeltboredaboutlifeinabigcity
34.AfterhertripstoNewMexico,O'Keeffe.
A.receivedgreatreputationthereB.discoveredthemeaninginherlife
C.chosetosettledowninthatcountryD.gotnewthoughtsfromthescenery
35.WhatcanweknowaboutKeeffefromthepassage?
A.Shewasneverafraidoffailurear.ddeath.B.Shewasdevotedandpassionateaboutart.
C.Shewaspatientwiththecomingchances.D.Shewascuriousaboutthenatureofpeople.
36.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthisarticle?
A.LifestyleintheDesertB.SpecialLoveforArt
C.InspirationfromtheDesertD.ModemWomenArtists
优选提升题【往年期末真题(偏提升)】
北京市房山区2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷
ADAYINTHECLOUDS
Theairisthinandwehavetorestseveraltimesontheshorthikefromcamp.Toourleft,snow-covered
mountainsdisappearintocloudsthatseemalmostcloseenoughtotouch.Ontheplaininfrontofus,uecanjust
makeoutaherdofgracefulanimals.Thisiswhywe'rehere—toobseneTibetanantelopes.
TibetanantelopesliveontheplainsofTibet.Xinjiang,andQinghai.Watchingthemmoveslowlyacross(he
greengrass,Vmstruckbytheirbeauty.Tmalsoremindedofthedangertheyarein.Theyarebeinghunted,
illegally,fortheirvaluablefur.
MyguideisZhaxi,avillagerfromChangtang.HeworksattheChangtangNationalNatureReserve.The
reserveisashelterfortheanimalsandplantsofnorthwesternTibet.ToZhaxi,thelandissacredandprotectingthe
wildlifeisawayoflife.renottryingtosavetheanimals,nhesays,"'Actually,we'rctryingtosave
ourselves?'
The1980sand1990swerebadtimesfortheTibetanantelope.Thepopulationdroppedbymorethan50
percent.Hunterswereshootingantelopestomakeprofits.Theirhabitatswerebecomingsmallerasnewroadsand
railwayswerebuilt.
Inordertosavethisspeciesfromextinction,theChinesegovernmentplaceditundernationalprotection.
Zhaxiandothervolunteerswatchedovertheantelopesdayandnighttokeepthemsafefromattacks.Bridgesand
gateswereaddedtolet(heantelopesmoveeasilyandkeepthemsafefromcarsand(rains.
Themeasureswereeffective.TheantelopepopulationhasrecoveredandinJune2015,theTibetanantelope
wasreinovedfromtheendangeredspecieslist.Thegovernment,however,doesnotintendtostoptheprotection
programmes,sincethethreatstotheTibetanantelopehavenotyetdisappeared.
Intheevening,Idrinkacupofteaandwatchthestars.IthinkabouttheantelopesandwhatZhaxitoldme.
Muchisbeingdonetoprotectwildlife,butifwereallywanttosavetheplanet,wemustchangeourwayoflife.
Onlywhenwelearntoexistinharmonywithnaturecanwestopbeingathreattowildlifeandtoourplanet.
25.What'sthewriter'spurposeofvisitingTibet?
A.Tochangeourwayoflifeandprotectwildlife.
B.Tbobserveaherdofgracefulanimals.
C.Tosavetheantelopefromextinction.
D.Togoforashorthikefromcamp.
26.Whichofthefollowingmeasureswasnottakentosavetheantelope?
A.Addingbridgesandgates.
B.Establishingnaturereserves.
CBuildingnewroadsandrailways.
D.Monitoringtheantelopedayandnight.
27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.It'shardtomakealivingfbrZhaxibyworkinginthereserve.
B.Ourlifewillcometoanendifwedon'tliveatonewithnature.
C.Theantelopepopulationdroppedjustbecausetheirhabitatsbecamesmaller.
D.TheantelopepopulationrecoveredsothereisnothreattotheTibetanantelope.
北京市密云区2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题
MyfamilylivesinTexas.IwasbornandbroughtupinTexasandIamagraduateoftheUniversityofTexas.
However,aroundmysecondyearinlawschool.Iwantedtomakeagreatchange,whichwasalmostunheardoffbr
Texans:1wantedtoleave!
Irealizedthisaftercompletingmyfirsi-yearinlemship(实习)用].IknewIwantedsomethingdifferentandmy
chancecameduringthe2011SuperBowl(橄榄球超级大赛)inDallas.Asnowstormblanketedtheentirecityin
snowandthousandsofpeopleweregathered.IoverheardthatStubHub,abigcompanyfromagreatcity,San
Francisco,wasthrowingapartynextdoortomyhotel.IthoughtifIcouklgetaninternship,Icouldleaveforthe
summerandatleastseewhatitwaslike.Yes,itwasahugeleap.ItoldmyselfIwasready.
Therewasjustoneproblem:Iwasn'tinvitedtotheStubHubparty.ButyouknowI'mthetypeofpersonwho
goesforsomethingshewants.Needlesstosay,Icrashedthepartyandfoundmywaytothepresident.Ikindly
introducedmyselfandthenaskedif(heyhadalegalinternshipprogramGuesswhat?Theyacceptedniyrequestto
bealegalintern,eventhoughnosuchprogramexisted.
Thelegaldepartmentdidn'thaveapermanentpositionforme.However,Igotmanyotherchancestobea
legalinterninothercompanies.Thatexperiencehasshapedmylife.WorkingforagreatcompanyinSanFrancisco,
I'mincrediblyhappyfbrmakingmydecisiontoleaveTexas.
ByleavingTexas,Ilearnedthatitissomuchmorerewardingtotrytheunfamiliar(hantoslayinthecomfort
zone.Exploringtheunfamiliarishowyou'llunderstandwhatfitsyourlife.Isay,diveinheadfirst.
34.TheauthorwasabletoleaveTexasbecause.
A.shedroppedoutoftheUniversityofTexas
B.shewatchedthe2011SuperBowlinDallas
C.asnowstormblanketedtheentirecityinsnow
D.sheintroducedherselftothepresidentofStubHub
35.Inthefburthparagraph,whatdoestheunderlinedwordttpermanent,'mean?
A.suitableB.important
C.long-lastingD.high-respected
36.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribetheauthor?
A.Patientandhonest.B.Smartandhumorous.
C.Determinedandpositive.D.Supportiveandenergetic.
37.Whatdocstheauthorwanttotellusthroughherexperience?
A.Youmustchooseacareerthatyoulike.
B.Jumpingoutofyourcomfortzoneisrewarding.
C.Acceptingwhoyouarcmakesyoarealizeyourstrengths.
D.Youshouldlistentoyourfamilytolearnaboutyourpotential.
北京师大附中2019-2020学年高一上学期期末英语试题
Collegestudentsconstantlyhearthepraisesofeducation.Wehaveallbecomeusedtobelievingthatacollege
educationisalwaysaguaranteeofaneasierlife.Iwasnineyearsoldwhenmyfourth-gradeteacherpresentedme
withatask,towritedownallofthethingsIwantedinmylife.Ifilledmypaperwiththingslike:ownabighouse
andhaveservants;berichandhaveagoodjob.Thenextdaymyteacherhandedbackmypaperandinredinkshe
wrote:"GOTOCOLLEGE.^^Foralongtime,IwasconvincedthatonceIobtainedaneducation,BAM!Lifewould
beeasier.
However,educationcannotpromiseallwishes,dreams,anddesires.Societymustrejectthefoolishideathata
collegeeducation'smainpurposeistosatisfyourdesiresandsecuresuccess.Likemostchallengingthings,
educationis
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