沪教版（五四制）2025-2026学年六年级下册英语Unit 5 Green Neighbourhood 重点词汇短语句子综合训练（含答案）

沪教版(五四制)2025.2026学年六年级下册英语

Unit5GreenNeighbourhood词汇短语句子综合训练

满分100分

一、词汇辨析(从括号内选择正确单词填空，每空1分，共15分)

1.Weshouldplantmoretreestomakeourneighbourhood(green,greenly)andmore

comfortable.

2.The(pollute,pollution)oftheriverhasbeencontrolledbythelocalgovernment

recently.

3.It'sourdutyto(protect,protection)theenvironmenlaroundourcommunity.

4.Thisnewparkisaperfect(place,space)forpeopletotakeawalkandenjoynature.

5.The(environment,environmental)problemhasbecomeahottopicinour

neighbourhoodmeeting.

6.Wcneedtouse(recycle,reusable)bagsinsteadofplasticonestoreducewaste.

7.Theworkersare(build,building)anewcommunilygardenwhereresidentscan

growvegetables.

8.The(develop,development)oftheareashouldnotdamagethenaturalscenery.

9.Shefeels(happy,happily)whensheseesbirdssinginginthetreesofthe

neighbourhood.

10.Wemuststop(v/aste,wasting)waterbecauseit'sapreciousresource.

11.The(friendly,friendship)betweenneighboursmakesthecommunityawarmplace

tolive.

12.Thelocalfactoryhastakenactionto(reduce,reduction)airpollution.

13.Therearemany(different,differences)betweentheoldandnewneighbourhoods

inourcity.

14.Wcshouldchoose(environmentally,environmental)friendlyproductstoprotect

ourplanet.

15.The(clean,cleanliness)ofthestreetsshowstheresidents'lovefortheir

neighbourhood.

二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子（每空1分，共15分）

1.Myfamily(move)tothisgreenneighbourhoodtwoyearsagoandweloveliving

here.

2.Thestudents(plant)morethan50treesinthecommunityparksincelastmonth.

3.Wepromise(notthrow)rubbisheverywheretokeepourneighbourhoodclean.

4.Ifeveryone(do)theirpart,ourneighbourhoodwillbecomegreenerandmore

beautiful.

5.Look!Somevolunteers(collect)wastepaperandbottlesnearthecommunity

center.

6.Thegovernment(spend)alotofmoneyonimprovingtheenvironmentalconditions

ofourareasofar.

7.It'simportantforus(learn)howtoprotectthegreenspacesinourneighbourhood.

8.Myneighbouroften(water)theflowersinthecommunitygardentohelpthem

grow.

9.Beforewemovedhere,thisarea(nothave)somanytreesandgreenbelts.

10.Thechildren(teach)tosortrubbishbytheirteachersintheneighbourhoodactivity

lastweek.

11.We(have)acommunityclean-updayeverymonthtokeepoursurroundingstidy.

12.Bytheendofnextyear,thecity(build)threenewgreenparksinourdistrict.

13.He(join)theneighbourhoodenvironmentalgrouplastyearandhastakenpartin

manyactivities.

14.Whenwe(walk)alongthestreetyesterday,v/esawworkersplantingnewtrees.

15.Thegreenneighbourhood(attract)manypeopletomoveherebecauseofitsfresh

air.

三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子(每空1分，共20分)

1.Weshould(节约)waterandelectricityinourdailylifetoprotecttheenvironment.

2.Thenewcommunityhasalarge(绿地)wherepeoplecanexerciseandrelax.

3.MyclassmatesandIoften(参力口)neighbourhoodclcan-upactivitiesonweekends.

4.ICsnecessaryto(分类)rubbishintodifferentbinstoreducepollution.

5.The(居民)inthisareaallworktogethertokeeptheneighbourhoodgreen.

6.Wecan(种植)moreflowersandgrasstomakeourcommunitymorebeautiful.

7.Thelocalgovernmenthasmadesome（规则）toprotecttheenvironmentofthe

neighbourhood.

8.Usingpublictransportinsteadofprivatecarscan（减少）airpollution.

9.The（新鲜的）airandbeautifulscenerymakethisneighbourhoodagreatplacetolive.

10.Weshould（避免）usingtoomanyplasticproductstoprotectourplanet.

11.Thecommunitygardenprovidesachanceforpeopleto（TW）moreabout

plants.

12.The（污染）oftheairhasbeenimprovedalotsincethefactorymovedaway.

13.Weneedlo（保护）ihetreesandflowersinourneighbourhoodfrombeing

damaged.

14.The（安静的）andcleanenvironmentmakespeoplefeelrelaxedinthis

community.

15.Manyfamiliesinourneighbourhoodhave（回收）oldbooksandclothesfor

charity.

16.Thegovernmentplansto（建造）anewbicyclepathtoencouragegreentravel.

17.Weshould（教育）childrentolovenatureandprotecttheenvironmentfroman

earlyage.

18.The（友好的）neighboursoftenhelpeachotherandsharegardeningskills.

19.Thisneighbourhoodisfamousforits（环保的）livingstyleandgreenspaces.

20.Wearcproudofour（美丽的）greenneighbourhoodthatwchavebuilttogether.

四、重点短语英译汉/汉译英（共20分）

英译汉

1.greenneighbourhood

2.protecttheenvironment

3.reducepollution

4.sortrubbish

5.planttreesandflowers

6.saveenergy

7.communitygarden

8.environmentalprotection

9.greenspace

10.livealow-carbonlife

汉译英

1.节约水资源

2.参加社区活动

3.避免使用塑料袋

4.改善居住环境

5.回收利用废品

6.环保产品

7.邻里互助

8.新鲜空气

9.建造自行车道

10.保持社区整洁

五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词（共1（）分）

1.这个绿色社区因为它的环保措施而闻名。

Thisgreenneighbourhoodisitsenvironmentalprotection.

2.我们应该尽我们的职责来保持社区干净。

Weshouldourtokeeptheclean.

3.自从去年以来，我们已经种植了两百多棵树。

Wemorethan200treeslastyear.

4.垃圾分类不仅能减少污染，还能节约资源。

notonlypollulionbutalsosavesresources.

5.政府正在我们社区建造一个新的公园。

Thegovernmentanewparkinour.

六、句型转换（每空1分，共20分）

1.Theresidentshavebuiltacommunitygardenintheneighbourhood.（改为否定句）

Theresidentsacommunitygardenintheneighbourhood.

2.WecanprotecttheenvironmentbyplantingmoreIrees.（对划线部分提问）

weprotecttheenvironment?

3.Thegreenneighbourhoodmakespeoplefeelcomfortable.（改为一般疑问句）

thegreenneighbourhoodpeoplefeelcomfortable?

4.Theywillholdaclean-upactivitynextSundaybecausetheywanttoimprovethe

environment.（对划线部分提问）

theyaclean-upactivitynextSunday?

5.Peopleinthecommunityoftensharegardeningskillswitheachother.（改为被动语态）

Gardeningskillsoftenwitheachotherbypeopleinthecommunity.

6.Myfamilymovedtothisgreenneighbourhoodthreeyearsago.（用forthreeyears改写）

Myfamilyinthisgreenneighbourhoodforthreeyears.

7.Usingreusablebagsisagoodwaytoreducewaste.（改为同义句）

reusablebagsisagoodwaytoreducewaste.

8.Thecommunityhasalargegreenspacewherepeoplecanrelax.（对戈U线部分提问）

thecommunityhavewherepeoplecanrelax?

9.It'simportanttosaveenergyinourdailylife.（改为感叹句）

itistosaveenergyinourdailylife!

10.Thestudentsarecollectingwastebottlesintheparknow.（用tomorrowmorning改写）

Thestudentswastebottlesintheparktomorrowmorning.

参考答案

一、词汇辨析。

1.green

2.pollution

3.protect

4.place

5.environmental

6.reusable

7.building

8.development

9.happy

10.wasting

11.friendship

12.reduce

13.differences

14.environmentally

15.cleanliness

二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子。

1.moved

2.haveplanted

3.nottothrow

4.does

5.arecollecting

6.hasspent

7.tolearn

8.waters

9.didn'thave

10.weretaught

11.have

12.willhavebuilt

13.joined

14.werewalking

15.attracts

三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子。

1.save

2.greenspace

3.takepartin

4.sort

5.residents

6.plant

7.rules