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完形填空+语法填空组合练(02)

考试时间:30分钟满分:25每小题1分得分:

1.完形填空

体裁:记叙文字数:249话题:帮助叔叔重新开始生活

WhenwildfiresforcedschoolstocloseearlyinnortheasternSaskatchewan,mostkidswelcomedan

extendedsummerbreak.But10-year-oldHunterfromCreightonhadsomethingelseonhismind—helpinghis

jstartover,wholivedaloneandlosthishomeinahorriblefire.

InearlyJune,Hunter2theheartbreakingnewsthathisuncle'shouseinDenareBeachhadbeen

3.Withhisunclelivinginacar,Hunterfeltthestrong4todomorethanjustofferwordsof5.

So,he6alawnmov/eranddecidedtotakealawn-mowing(修剪草坪)jobforthecommunity.

Whatstartedasasimple$IO-per-lawnsummerjobquicklyturnedintosomethingmuch7.Aswordof

Hunter's8spreadthroughoutthecommunity,neighborsdidn'tjustlineupfbralawn9—they

begandonatingwellbeyondtheoriginalprice,withsomegivingupto$100ormoreforasingleyard.

Despitethesummerheat,Hunter10.oneyardatatime.Neighborsofferedhimcolddrinksandhigh

praiseforhis11.

“They're12ofmefordoingthisandtheythankmefbrdoingthis.13、I'mtheonewho

shouldbedeeplygrateful,nHuntersaid.

Sofar.Hunterhas14$1,500andmowed30lawns—andhe'snotstoppinganytimesoon.Heplans

to15goinguntiltheendofthesummerbreak,doingeverythinghecantohelphisunclegetbackonhis

feel.

1.A.classmateB.teacherC.neighborD.uncle

2.A.reportedB.assessedC.receivedD.spread

3.A.closedB.exchangedC.decoratedD.destroyed

4.A.freedomB.capacityC.desireD.right

5.A.comfortB.cooperationC.educationD.guidance

6.A.cleanedB.grabbedC.createdD.advertised

7.A.biggerB.slowerC.smarterD.cheaper

8.A.disabilityB.missionC.honestyD.contest

9.A.workB.serviceC.bargainD.routine

10.A.fellbehindB.lookedoutC.pushedthroughD.gavein

11.A.commentsB.effortsC.wishesD.proposals

12.A.proudB.ashamedC.enviousD.afraid

13.A.OccasionallyB.ActuallyC.UltimatelyD.Immediately

14.A.lentB.spentC.raisedD.donated

15.A.keepB.avoidC.postponeD.suggest

2.语法填空

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

体裁:说明文字数:227话题:文化遗产一一西夏王陵

XixiaImperialTombs,amillennium(一千•年)-oldtombcomplexinNorthwestChina,gotglobal

recognitionforitsoutstandinguniversalvalue.It16(add)totheWorldHeritageListonJuly11th,

becomingChina's60thWorldHeritageSite.

TheeventmarksasignificantachievementinChina'sefforts17(fulfill)andadvancetheGlobal

civilizationInitiative."TheapplicationeffortdemonstratesChina'songoingcommitmenttostrengtheningthe

systematicpreservationand18(sustain)useofitsculturalandnaturalheritage,''saidanofficial.*itwas

also19opportunitytoshowtheworldthehistoricalandculturalvaluesoftheChinesecivilization/'the

officeradded.

Thetombsarerenownedasthe**OrientalPyramids”,2。arelocateda((hefoolofHelanMountain

inYinchuan,capitalofNingxiaHuiAutonomousRegion.Theyarethelargest,mostwell-preservedand

highest-rankingarchaeological21(remain)oftheXixiaDynasty.

EstablishedbytheTangutpeopleandhometovariousethnicgroups,Xixiaonce22(govern)an

areaof1.15millionsquarekilometersatitspeaktime.23(originate)fromtheQinghai-TibctPlateau,the

Tangutdidnot24(traditional)buildtombsbutlateradoptedthepracticeundertheinfluenceofthe

tanningcivilizationoftheTangandSongdynasties.Therefore,thesiteisatestament25theculturalmix

andinteractionamongmultipletraditions,servingasvitalevidenceof(hediverseyetunifiednatureofChinese

civilization.

完形填空+语法填空组合练(02)

考试时间:3()分钟满分:25每小题1分得分:

1.完形填空

体裁:记叙文字数:249话题:帮助叔叔重新开始生活

WhenwildfiresforcedschoolstocloseearlyinnortheasternSaskatchewan,mostkidswelcomedan

extendedsummerbreak.But10-year-oldHunterfromCreightonhadsomethingelseonhismind—helpinghis

3startover,wholivedaloneandlosthishomeinahorriblefire.

InearlyJune,Hunter2theheartbreakingnewsthathisuncle'shouseinDenareBeachhadbeen

3.Withhisunclelivinginacar,Hunterfeltthestrong4todomorethanjustofferwordsof5.

So,he6alawnmov/cranddecidedtotakealawn-mowing(修剪草坪)jobforthecommunity.

Whatstartedasasimple$10-per-lawnsummerjobquicklyturnedintosomethingmuch7.Aswordof

Hunter's8spreadthroughoutthecommunity,neighborsdidn'tjustlineupfbralawn9—they

begandonatingwellbeyondtheoriginalprice,withsomegivingupto$100ormoreforasingleyard.

Despitethesummerheat,Hunter10.oneyardatatime.Neighborsofferedhimcolddrinksandhigh

praiseforhisII.

“They're12ofmefordoingthisandthey(hankmefbrdoingthis.13、I'mtheonewho

shouldbedeeplygrateHuntersaid.

Sofar,Hunterhas14$1,500andmowed30lawns—andhe'snotstoppinganytimesoon.Heplans

to15goinguntiltheendofthesummerbreak,doingeverythinghecantohelphisunclegetbackonhis

feet.

1.A.classmateB.teacherC.neighborD.uncle

2.A.reportedB.assessedC.receivedD.spread

3.A.closedB.exchangedC.decoratedD.destroyed

4.A.freedomB.capacityC.desireD.right

5.A.comfortB.cooperationC.educationD.guidance

6.A.cleanedB.grabbedC.createdD.advertised

7.A.biggerB.slowerC.smarterD.cheaper

8.A.disabilityB.missionC.honestyD.contest

9.A.workB.serviceC.bargainD.routine

10.A.fellbehindB.lookedoutC.pushedthroughD.gavein

11.A.commentsB.effortsC.wishesD.proposals

12.A.proudB.ashamedC.enviousD.afraid

13.A.OccasionallyB.ActuallyC.UltimatelyD.Immediately

14.A.lentB.spentC.raisedD.donated

15.A.keepB.avoidC.postponeD.suggest

【答案】

1.D2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.A8.B9,B10.CII.B12.A

13.B14.C15.A

【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了10岁的Hunter在得知叔叔在火灾中失去家园后,主动承担起

修剪草坪的工作,为叔叔筹集资金,帮助叔叔重新开始牛活的故事。

1.考查名词词义辨析。句意:但是来自Creighton的10岁的Hunter心里想的却是另一件事——帮助他的叔

叔重新开始,他的叔叔独自生活,在一场可怕的火灾中失去了家园。A.classmate同学;B.teacher老师;C.

neighbor邻居;D.uncle叔叔。根据后文“InearlyJune,Hunter2theheartbreakingnewsthathisuncle'shouse^^

可知,Hunlei•想帮助的是他的叔叔。故选D项。

2.考查动词词义辨析。句意:6月初,Hunter收到了•个令人心碎的消息:他叔叔在DenareBeach的房子

被毁了°A.reported报道;B.assessed评估;C.received收到;D.spread传播。根据后文“theheartbreakingnews”

可知,Hunter收到了一个令人心碎的消息。故选C项。

3.考查动词词义辨析。句意:6月初,Hunter收到了一个令人心碎的消息:他叔叔在DenareBeach的房子

被毁了。A.closed关闭;B.exchanged交换;C.decorated装饰;D.destroyed摧毁。根据前文“But10-ycar-old

HunterfromCreightonhadsomethingelseonhismind—helpinghis]startover,wholivedaloneandlosthis

homeinahorriblefire.”和后文“Withhisunclelivinginacar”可推知,叔叔的房子在火灾中被烧毁了,只能住

在车里。故选D项。

4.考杳名词词义辨析。句意:叔叔住在车里,Hunter感到强烈的愿望,不仅仅是提供安慰的话语。A.freedom

自由;B.capacity能力:C.desire愿望;D.right权利。根据后文“lodomorethanjustofferwords”可知,Hunter

想为叔叔做更多的事情,这是一种强烈的愿望。故选C项。

5.考查名词词义辨析。句意:叔叔住在车里,Hunter感到强烈的愿望,不仅仅是提供安慰的话语。A.comfort

安慰;B.cooperation合作;C.education教育;D.guidance指导,根据前文“Withhisunclelivinginacar”可

知,叔叔的房子被毁了,',安慰的话语”符合语境和常识。故选AML

6.考查动词词义辨析。句意:于是,他拿起割草机,决定为社区做一份修剪草坪的工作。A.cleaned清洁:

B.grabbed抓住,拿起;C.created创造;D.advertised做广告。根据后文“lotakealawn-mowing(修剪草坪)job

fbrthecommunity”可知,要为社区做修剪草坪,需求拿起割草机。故选B项。

7.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一开始只是每修剪一块草坪10美元的简单暑期工作,很快就变成了更大

的事情。A.bigger更大的;B.slower更慢的;C.smarter更聪明的;D.cheaper更便宜的。根据后文“neighbors

didnHjustlineupfbralawn9—theybegandonatingwellbeyondtheoriginalprice,withsomegivingupto

$1COormoreforasingleyard.”可知,邻居们不仅仅排队等待Hurter修剪草坪服务,还开始捐赠远超原价的

钱,Hunter的工作产生了更大的影响,变成了更大的事情。故选A项。

8.考查名词词义辨析。句意:随着Hunter的任务在社区中传开,邻居们不仅仅排队等待修剪草坪服务,他

们开始捐赠远远超过原价的钱,有些人为(修剪)一个院子捐赠了100美元甚至更多。A.disability残疾;

B.mission任务;C.honesty诚实;D.contest比赛。根据前文“he6alawnmoweranddecidedtotakea

lawn-mowing(修剪草坪)job”口「知,Hunter在社区做一份修剪草坪的工作,坡是一项仔务。故诜B项&

9.考查名词词义辨析。句意:随着Hunter的任务在社区中传开,邻居们不仅仅排队等待修剪草坪服务,他

们开始捐赠远远超过原价的钱,有些人为(修剪)一个院子捐赠了100美元甚至更多。A.work工作;B.service

服务;C.bargain便宜货;D.routine常规。根据前文可知,Hunter在社区做一份修剪草坪的工作,这是一项

社区服务。故选B项。

10.考查动词短语辨析。句意:尽管夏天很热,Humer还是坚持了下来,一个院子一个院子地修剪。A.fell

behind落后:B.lookedout当心;C.pushedthrough坚持完成;D.gavein屈服“根据后文"oneyardatatime”

可知,尽管夏天很热,Hunter还是坚持了下来,一个院子一个院子地修剪。故选C项。

11.考查名词词义辨析。句意:邻居们对他的努力表示了高度的赞扬,并给他送来了冷饮。A.comments评

论;B.efforts努力;C.wishes愿望;D.proposals提议。根据前文“Despitethesummerheat.Hunter10,oneyard

atatime”可知,Hunier很努力,所以邻居们对他的努力表示了高度的赞扬。故选B项。

12.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他们为我所做的事情感到骄傲,并感谢我所做的一切。A.proud骄傲的;

B.asliamcd羞愧的;C.envious嫉炉的:D.afiaid害怕的。根据后文“andiheylliankmefoidoingIhis”可推知,

邻居们为Hunter所做的事情感到骄傲,并感谢他。故选A项。

13.考查副词词义辨析。句意:实际上,应该深深感激的人是我[才对)。A.Occasionally偶尔地;B.Actually

实际上;C.Ultimately最终;D.Immediately立即。根据前文“theythankmefordoingthis."和后文"I'mtheone

whoshouldbedeeplygrateful”可知,邻居们感谢了Hunter,但他认为自己才应该感激邻居们,这是实际的情

况。故选B项。

14.考查动词词义辨析。句怠:到目前为止,Hunier己经筹集了1500美元,修剪了3。块草坪——而他丝

亳没有停歇的打算。A.lent借出;B.spent花费;C.raised筹集;D.donated捐赠。根据后文“$1,500”可知,

Hunier已经筹集了1500美元。故选C项。

15.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他计划一直干到暑假结束,尽他所能帮助叔叔重新站起来。Akeep保持;

B.avoid避免;C.postpone推迟;D.suggest建议。根据后文“goinguntiltheendofthesummerbreak”可知,

Hunter计划一直干到暑假结束;keepdoingsth.为固定短语,意为“一直做某事故选A项。

2.语法填空

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

体裁:说明文字数:227话题:文化遗产一一西夏王陵

XixiaImperialTombs,amillennium(一千•年)-oldtombcomplexinNorthwestChina,gotglobal

recognitionforitsoutstandinguniversalvalue.It16(add)totheWorldHeritageListonJuly11th,

becomingChina's60thWorldHeritageSite.

TheeventmarksasignificantachievementinChina'sefforts17(fulfill)andadvancetheGlobal

civilizationInitiative."TheapplicationeffortdemonstratesChina'songoingcommitmenttostrengtheningthe

systematicpreservationand18(sustain)useofitsculturalandnaturalheritage,''saidanofficial.4'Itwas

also19opportunitytoshowtheworldthehistoricalandculturalvaluesoftheChinesecivilization/'the

officeradded.

Thetombsarerenownedasthe**OrientalPyramids”,2。arelocateda((hefoolofHelanMountain

inYinchuan,capitalofNingxiaHuiAutonomousRegion.Theyarethelargest,mostwell-preservedand

highest-rankingarchaeological21(remain)oftheXixiaDynasty.

EstablishedbytheTangutpeopleandhometovariousethnicgroups,Xixiaonce22(govern)an

areaof1.15millionsquarekilometersatitspeaktime.23(originate)fromtheQinghai-TibctPlateau,the

Tangutdidnot24(traditional)buildtombsbutlateradoptedthepracticeundertheinfluenceofthe

tanningcivilizationoftheTangandSongdynasties.Therefore,thesiteisatestament25theculturalmix

andinteractionamongmultipletraditions,servingasvitalevidenceof(hediverseyetunifiednatureofChinese

civilization.

【答案】

16.wasadded17.tofulfill18.sustainable19.an20.which21.remains22.governed

23.Originating24.traditionally25.to

【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国西北的千年古墓群——西夏王陵,它因具有突出佗普世价值获

得国际认可,于7月II日被列入

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