2025-2026学年山东省泰安市宁阳县八年级（下）期中英语试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年山东省泰安市宁阳县八年级（下）期中英语试卷

一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。

Oneofthebestwaystoimproveyourwritingskillsisbuildingupyourvocabulary(词〉匚量).Whateveryou're

writing,alargevocabularycanmakeyourwritingmoreinterestingandeasiertounderstand.(1)

Developareadinghabit.(2)Seeingwordsinanoveloranewspaperaniclecanbefarmorehelpfulihanseeing

themonvocabularyiists.Youcanseehowthey'reusedindifferentsituations.

(3)Onlinedictionariesandthesauruses(同义词词典)arehelpfulresourcesifusedproperly.Theycanhelpyou

choosethebestwordforthesituationyou'rewritingabout.Forexample,insteadofusingtheword"happy"everytime,

youcouldusewordslike"joyfur'or'cheerful"tomakeyourwritingiroreinteresting.

Playwordgames.(4)Ifyoureallywanttobeefficient(高效的)，takesomenoteswhenplayingthegames.Keep

alistofthedifferentwordsyoulearnduringthegames,andthenstudythatlistfromtimetotime.

⑸Thiswillhelpyoulearnwordsandusethemmorenaturallyiryourwriting.Thcmoreyoupracticespeaking,

thebetteryou'llgetatchoosingtherightwordsforyourideas.

Ihopetheabovewayscanmakeyouabetterwriter.

A.Grammarisalsoimportant.

B.Uscthedictionaryandthesaurus.

C.Hcrcarcsometipsforlearningnewwords.

□.Vocabularybuildingiseasierwhenyoureadtexts.

E.Practiceusingnewwordsinconversationsasoftenaspossible.

F.ClassicgameslikeScrabblecanbeafunwaytolearnnewwords

LA.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

2.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

3.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

4.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

5.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

第1页，共11页

二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。

Englishisoneofthemostimportanttoolsfbrglobalcommunicationinthedigital(数字)age.MasteringEnglish

isabig(6)fbrmanystudent,but15-year-oldLinHaohadfoundhisownwaytomakethelearningprocess(7)and

efficientwithmoderntechnology.

LinHaousedtobeweakinEnglishlisteningandspeaking.Hewastoo(8)tospeakinclassorjointheschool's

Englishcomer.HisEnglishteacheradvisedhimtotrysomepopularEnglish-leamingapps.Tohissurprise»hecould

understandsomesimpledialoguesinshortEnglishvideos(9)subtitles(提示词)，whichgavehimmoreconfidence

tokeeplearningLater,LinHao(ID)ahabitofwatchingI5-minuteEnglishtechvideoseverydayafter

homework.ThesevideostalkaboutnewinventionslikeAIrobots,hisfavorite(11).Hetriedtofollowthehost's

pronunciationsentencebysentence.IIealsousedanote-takingappto(12)newwordsandusefulexpressionshe

learnedfromthevideosandtextbooks,andsetadailyphonereminder(提醒)to(13)themfbr10minuteseach

morning.

Lastterm,LinHaojoinedanonlineEnglishclub.HetalkedwithteenagersfromdifferentcountriesinEnglishvia

videocalls(视频电话).Gradually,hisspokenEnglishiinproved(14).Lastmonth,hewonfirstprizeinacity-level

teenEnglishspeakingcompetition»andhis(15)madehisclassmatesandteachersveryproud.LinHao'sexperience

showsthereisnoshortcuttolearningEnglishwellCombine(结合)traditionalmethodswithmodetechnologyand

keeppracticing,andyouwillmakegreatprogress.

6.A.taskB.successC.challenge

7.A.boringB.enjoyableC.tiring

8.A.shyB.activeC.brave

9.A.withB.fromC.without

10.A.formedB.brokeC.recorded

11.A.spotsB.notesC.topics

12.A.lumdownB.wrilcdownC.gelduwn

13.A.reviewB.questionC.imagine

14.A.slowlyB.greatlyC.quietly

15.A.failureB.illnessC.success

三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。

第2页，共11页

A

AQuizonSmallTalk

Thequizisbasedonthewordsandexpressionsthatwelearnedinlastlesson.Howmuchhave

youlearned?Lefstakeaquiznow.HereareTony*sresults.

0Peoplemakesmalltalkinordertobpolite.

□Peopleusesmalltalktopasstheirtime.

国Religious（宗教）isusuallyasafetopicsubject.

HPeoplealwaystalkaboutweatherwhilewaitingfbrthebus.

0Youcansomethingniceaboutapersonwhenhavingsmalltalk.

HPcoplecangetachancetohavesmalltalkattheparty.

0Agoodtimetomakeasmalltalkisduringabreakinameeting.

Sit'spolitetostopotherstomakesmalltalk.

国Peopleshouldtaughtchildrentomakesmalltalkwithpeopletheydon'tknow.

Hit'snotpropertomakeasmalltalkwithsomeonewho'ssendingnewspaper.

Youscoreis_____/10.

CorrectAnswers：J,J,X,J,J,J,J,X,X,X

16.Whatisthepurpose（目的）ofthequiz?

A.Totesthowmuchthestudentshavelearned.

B.Tohelpthestudentslearntohavesmalltalk.

C.Toknowhowthestudentsthinkofsmalltalk.

17.HowmanypointsdidTonygetinthequiz?

A.8.B.9,C.10.

18.Whatthelastlessonprobablytalkabout?

A.Bestquestionsfbrdifferentsituations.

B.Smalltalkisagoodwaytomakefriends.

C.Smalltalk：Who.What,When,Where,Why

B

第3页，共11页

YuYiisanamazingteacherwhomadeabigdifferencetobasiceducation.

Shewasbornin1929inZhenjiang»JiangsuProvince.Whenshewasjust15yearsold,her,

fatherpassedaway.Buthermotherencouragedhertobecomeateacherandalwaysbekindand『f\

hardworking.

SheenteredFudanUniversityin1947.Afterleavingfromuniversityin1951,YuYistarted

herteachingcareer.Shespentherwholelifewithherstudents,alwaysputtingtheirneedsfirst.Yubelievedthatbeing

amodelfbrherstudentswasofgreatimportance.

OneofYu'steachingmethods（方法）becameveryfamousalloverChina.In1977,shetaughtapoemcalledThe

Sor.goftheStormyPetrelonlivetelevision.PeopleweresoexcitedtoseeherteachingonTVbecauseitwasunique

（独特的）andintcrcsting.ltwaslikenothingtheyhadeverseenbefore!

ForYuYi»teachingtheChineselanguagewasn'tjustaboutteachinggrammarandvocabulary.Shewantedher

studentstobecomerealpeopleandtothinkcritically.Herideasweresogoodthattheywereincludedinthe

curriculum（课程）standardsfbrallstudents.

Evenafterteachingfbrover60years,shestillfelttherewasroomtogrowandleam.Yunevertaughtthe

samethingtodifferentclasseswiththesameteachingplan.Everytime,sheaddedsomethingnew.

In2019,Yuwashonorcd^Peoplc'sEducatof'inChina.Thistitleshowedhowmuchshehadinfluencedthelivesof

herstudentsandtheeducationsystem.YuYiistrulyaninspirationtonotonlyteachersbutalsostudents.

19.WhichofthefollowingaboutYuYiisTRUE?

A.Shewasbornin1929inZhejiangProvince.

B.SheenteredFudanUniversityattheageof15.

C.Shespentherover60yearsonteachingChinese.

20.WhichsentencecanbeputintheblankinParagraph5?

A.SheenjoyedteachingherstudentsChineseinclass.

B.Shewasalwayslookingforwaysluimproveherself.

C.Sheworkedreallyhardandwaskindtoherstudents.

21.Whichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectorderoftheseevents?

a.YutaughtapoemonTV.

b.YustartedteachingChinese.

c.YuenteredFuDanUniversity.

第4页，共11页

d.Yuwashomed"People'sEducator".

e.Yu'sideaswereincludedinthecurriculumstandards.

A.c-b-a-e-dB.c-b-a-d-eC.c-b-e-d-a

22.Whichofthefollowingcanweinfer（推断）?

A.Yudidn'tlikeshowingherteachingmethodstoothers.

B.Yumadegreatcontributions（贡献）toChineseeducation.

C.YuthoughtteachingChinesewereonlyaboutvocabularyandgrammar.

c

泉城济南

天下第一泉

Jinan-TheCityofSprings

JinanisthecapitalcityofShandongProvinceineasternChina.lthasabeautifulname-theCity

ofSprings,becausethereareagreatnumberofspringshere.The72FamousSpringsarevery

popular,andBaotuSpring,BlackTigerSpringandPearlSpringarcthemostfamousones.

JinanisanoldandgreathistoricalandculturalcityinChinawithover2,600yearsof

history.ltisalsothehometownofLongshanCulture.

JinanisinthemiddleofShandong.ltisnexttoDezhou,Binzhouinthenorth,Zibointheeast,Tai'aninthesouth

andLiaochenginthewest.Itisabout10»244squarekilometersinsize.Thereareover9.5millionpeoplelivingin

Jinanbytheendof2025.Ithasawanntemperatecontinentalmonsoonclimate（温带大陆性气候）withfourclear

seasonsandmuchsunshine.ltisreallyaniceplacetoliveandvisit.

InJinan,oldhistoryandmodemlifelivetogetherwell.Ithasmanybcautifiilplaces,suchasDarningLake,Qianfb

MountainandQuanchcngSquare.DarningLakecomesfromspringwater.Apoemsays,"Lotusflowersonthree

sidesandwillowsonfoursides,halfofthecityismountainandhalfislake"topraiseit.QianfbMountainisfamous

fbrmanyBuddhastatues（佛像）.QuanchengSquareisthebusiestplaceinthecitycenter,withaspeciallandmark

oftheChinesecharacter"quan".

Jinanisthepolitical,economic»culturalandeducationalcenterofShandong.ltisawonderfultouristcityandan

importanttraffichubofShandong.

23.Howmanyfamousspringsarcwell-knowninJinan?

A.32B.62C.72

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"praise**probablymeaninChinese?

第5页，共11页

A.赞扬B.描述C.评说

25.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ThebeautifulspringsinJinan.

B.AgeneralintroductiontoJinan.

C.ThehistoryofLongshanCulture.

26.Fromthepassage*wecanknowthat_____.

A.Jinanisamodemcitywithashorthistory

B.DarningLakeisthebusiestplaceinthecitycenter

C.JinanisveryimportantfbrShandong'sdevelopment

D

TaipingNian（alsocalledPeacefiilYear）isapopularhistoricalTVdramathatfirstpremiered

（首映）onCCTV-1inJanuary2026.lttellsthestoryofQianHongchu,thelastrulerofthe

WuyucKingdomduringtheFiveDynastiesandTenKingdomsperiod（五代十国时期）.

Atthattime,Chinawasmadeupofmanysmallstates.Threeyoungmen，ZhaoKuangyin,

GuoRongandQianHongchuhadthesamedream-tohaveabottleofhotwineonpeaceful

days.AtlasttheNorthernSongDynastywantedtounitethecountry.QianHongchu.playedby

BaiYu,wasakindrulerwhocaredabouthispeopleverymuch.In978,hemadeabravechoice：hegaveuphisland

totheSongDynastywithoutfighting.Thisact,callcd"NatuGuiSong,"helpedstopthewarandbringpeacetothe

country.

Thedramaiscarefullymade.Theteambuilta38,OOO-square-metsrsetandpreparedover8,00（）costumes（戏

居服装）toshowtherealhistoryofthattime.Italsoincludestwobeautifulthemesongs.JingTaipingandWanLi,

whichexpresslovefbrfamilyandcountry,andthehopefbrpeace.

TaipingNianisnotonlyaninterestingdramabutalsoagoodwaytoleamaboutChinesehistoryandculture.lt

helpsyoungstudentsunderstandtheimportanceofpeaceandresponsibilityinhistory.

27.WhendidTaipingNianpremiere?

A.January2026.B.February2026.C.March2026.

28.Whatdocstheunderlinedword"unitc"probablymean?

A.打败B.割据C.统一

29.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

第6页，共11页

A.ThelifeofQianHongchu.

B.ThemakingofTaipingNian.

C.AbriefintroductiontoTaipingNian.

30.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthatQianHongchu_____.

A.lovedpowermorethanpeace

B.caredabouthispeople'slives

C.wantedtofightagainsttheSongDynasty

四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。

31.AreTranslationEarbuds(翻译耳塞)GoodforUs?

Nowadays,youcaneasilybuycheaptranslationearbudsonlinefbrlessthantendollars.Theycantranslatemany

languagesinrealtime.Whenyouwearthem,theycanturnforeignlanguagesintoyourownlanguageatoncc.Thcy

arcveryhelpfulwhentalkingwithpeoplefromothercountries,andsomeevensaythetranslationsarc99%accurate

(准确的).Theyseemreallyamazing.

However,languageexpertswarnthattranslationisnotthesameaslearningalanguage.Theseearbudscanhelpin

shortconversations>buttheycannevertaketheplaceoflanguageleaming.Leamingalanguageshowsourrespect

andtrusttoothers.ltalsohelpsusseetheworldfromothers'viewsandbuilddeeperrelationshipswithdifferent

cultures.

Besides,usingAItranslationtoomuchmakesourbrainslazy,justlikeusingAIfbrwriting.Wcmaygetthe

answerseasilyandquickly,butwcalsostopthinkinghard.Learningalanguageisdifficult,butitteachesus

importantskills,suchaspatience,lifelonglearning,creativethinkingandcarefullistening.Theseareexactlythe

abilitiespeopleneedintheAIage.

Translationearbudsbringconvenience(方便)>but_____.Takingtheeasywaymaymakeuslosemoreimportant

thingsthatonlylanguagelearningcanbring.

(1)Whatcan(lanslalioiiearbudsduwhenwearihcin?

(2)Whatdoeslearningalanguageshowothers?

(3)What'stheresultofusingAItranslationtoomuch?

第7页，共11页

(4)Listskillsthatlanguagelearningcanteachpeople.

(5)Completethesentencewithproperwords.

五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共20分。

32.Goodnewsfbreveryone!Yourspringbreakiscoming.Aneweducationpolicy(政策)inChinahascauseda

healeddiscussion⑴(wide).ManyprimaryandsecondaryschoolsinChinahave⑵(introduce)theirfirst

springbreaksofar.SomeprovincesandcitiesincludingSichuan,Jiangsu,AnhuiandChongqinghaveputthepolice

intopractice.Studentswillenjoyatwoorthree-dayspringbreakeveryApril.Insomecities,itcomes(3)orafterthe

QingmingFestival.Inotherareas,i:(4)(connect)withweekendsortheMayDayholiday.

Inthepast,studentsonlyhadwinterandsummervacations,andtheyhardlyhadany⑸(chance)toenjoy

thespringsccnery.Thcspringbreakisgoodfbr⑹(student)physicalandmentalhcalth.ltletsstudentsget

close⑺natureandreduces(减缓)theirstudypressure.Schoolsencouragestudents(8)(take)partinoutdoor

activities»springoutingsorsimplelaborpracticesduringtheholiday,insteadof(9)(give)toomuchwritten

homework.

Totakecareofworkingparents,manyschoolsalsoprovidefreeafter-schoolcaresenices(10)students.lthas

becomeoneofthemostpopulareducationpoliciesin2026.

(1)一

Q)_

⑶—

(4)_

(5)_

(6)_

⑺一

⑻一

(9)_

(10)—

六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共10分。

33.Eachparentsmusta_themeetingtolearnhowtoprotecttheirchildrenfromdanger.

34.Iheyshouldteachtheirkidsnottoclimbontothehighwallsortreestoa_falls.

第8页，共11页

35.Theymightfinditmore__（有用的）towatchsafetyvideostoeducationtheyoungkids.

36.Neveraccept__（陌生人）giftsanddon'ttellthemyourpersonalinfbnnationeither.

37.Expertsandteachers__（建议）givinghelpandguidetoourkidsfromtimetotime.

七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。

38.以铜为镜，可以正衣冠：以人为镜，可以明得失。榜样(rolemodel)不仅是一面镜子，还是一面旗帜。

请你根据以下提示，以“Arolemodelinmyheart”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你心中的榜样。

l.Whoisyourrolemodel?