广东省深圳市宝安区2025-2026学年八年级下学期英语期末试卷

广东省深圳市宝安区2025-2026学年八年级下学期英语期末试卷

一、完形填空（10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在

答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

Logan,afourthgraderfromMichigan,isbeingcalledaheroaftersavingaman'slife.Hehadlearned

howtodoitjustLday（s）before.

InearlyFebruary,Loganwasatchurch.Tom,thechurchleader,suddenlypassedout（晕倒）.While

adultsnearbyfroze,Logandidnot2..HerantoTomandstartedpressingonhischest（月旬口）.

What's3.isthatLoganhadonlylearnedalife-savingskillless（han24hoursearlieratschool.

Butatthatmoment,herememberedexactlywhattodo.Itmadeabigdifference.

Afterafew4.,amachinewasusedtorestartToni'sheart.Later,Tomwastakentohospital.

ThankstoLogan'simmediate5.,hehasnowgotfullywell.

Loganbelievessomethingspecial6.him."Iheardavoiceinmyheadtellingmetogo.Ijust

wentanddidwhatIcould,"hesaid."Thenitsaidsomegoodthingsaboutme."

His7.actattractedpeople'sattention.Studentsandteachersfilledtheschoolhalltocheer

forhim.Hesteppedforward8.toreceiveawardsfromlocalleaders.Thecrowdclappedand

shouted.Itwasamomentofgreatprideforeveryone.

Willitears（眼泪）inhereyes.Logan'smom9.dieuruwd,"IamsopiuudofhimIbidoing

somethingextremelydifficult------evenfbranadult.Heismyhero."

NowLoganhasabig10.fbrthefuture.It'stoworkinmcdicine/'Idrcamofsavingmore

lives,"hesayswithasmile.

1.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

2.A.careB.repeatC.appearD.hesitate

3.A.boringB.amazingc.relaxingD.confusing

4.A.minutesB.hoursc.daysD.weeks

5.A.praiseB.advicec.replyD.treatment

6.A.challengedB.acceptedc.guidedD.valued

7.A.braveB.seriousc.carelessD.shy

8.A.quietlyB.suddenlyc.proudlyD.strangely

9.A.lookedatB.waitedfor

C.talkedaboutD.spoketo

10.A.ideaB.dreamC.jobD.opportunity

二、阅读理解，第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出

最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题1.5分）

阅读理解

Everybigdrcamstartswithasmallseed（种子）.WhenZhangXuewasahoy,helovedmotorcycles.He

alwaysdreamedofseeingaChinesebrand（品牌）onthetopsteponeday.Tolearnmoreaboutmotorcycles,

heworkedinrepairshopsafterfinishingjuniorhighschoolandneverstoppedstudying.

InApril2024,Zhangestablishedamotorcyclecompanynamedafterhimself.Itwasahardjourney.

Somepeoplelaughedandsaid,"AsmallChinesebrandcanneverbeattheworld'sbest."Zhangdidn'tlisten.

HeandhisteamfoundDebise,aFrenchriderwithrichracingexperience.Together,theygotreadyforthe

WorldSuperbikeChampionship（It界超级摩托车锦标赛）.

Intheirfirstseasonin2026,theyfacedmanydifficulties.Buttheyneverlosthope.Racebyrace,thebig

dayfinallycame.OnMarch28,Debise,ridingaZhangXuenioiorcycle,wonlorlliefirsilimeinihaiseason!

Thewholeteamshoutedwithjoy.AndDebisedidn'tstopwinning.OnJune13,hetookhissixthwin!The

smallChinesebrandsurprisedtheworld.

Atthefinishline,ZhangXuecried.Hischildhooddreamfinallycametrue.Hisstorytellsusthatwecan

maketheimpossiblepossibleifwetrulylovesomethingandnevergiveup.Thosesixwinsarenotjustprizes

binsymbolsofhowfardreamscantakeus.

11.Howdoesthepassagestart?

A.Byraisingaquestion.

B.Bycomparingbrands.

C.Byusingafamoussaying.

D.Bylistingagroupofnumbers.

12.Wha（does（heunderlinedword"established"meaninparagraph2?

A.Setup.B.Gaveup.

C.Lookedfor.D.Talkedabout.

13.WhendidDebisetookhisfirstwinoftheseason?

A.OnApril20.B.OnMarch28.

C.OnJune6.D.OnJune13.

14.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Knowledgeispower.

B.It'snevertoooldtolearn.

C.Practicemakesperfect.

D.Nevergiveuponyourdreams.

15.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?

A.Afilmposter.B.Atravelguide.

C.Asciencebook.D.Anewswebsite.

阅读理解

Shenzhenisgoingtohostthe2026APECSummit（亚太经合组织峰会）.Tobetterserveforeignersand

peoplefromHongKongandMacao,anewactionplanhasbeenlaunched.Theplanfocusesonmaking（heir

dailylifeeasier.Itcoversdifferentfieldslikehealthcare,travelandbusinessenvironment.

Thecross-border（跨境的）carewillbemuchmoreconvenient.Forexample,Shenzhenisworkingmore

closelywithHongKong'shealthcaresystem.Hospitalsinbothplaceswillsharemedicalrecords.Thiswill

helppatientsgetbettercarewithoutrepeatingtests.

Itwillalsobeeasierforbusinesspeopletotravel.Forforeignbusinesspeoplewhosetupcompaniesin

Qianhai,theycangettwo-yearvisas（签i正），aswellastheirfamilymembers.Somebusinesstravellerscan

alsogetspecialtravelcardsorportvisaswhentheyarriveattheairport.

Inaddition,tobuildabetterbusinessenvironment,hospitalsandhotelswilluseChinese-Englishsigns.

Hotelswillalsousesmartdevicesforeasycheck-ins,andAltoolswillhelpwithtranslation.Shenzhenwill

alsolaunchdigitalRMBwalletswithAPECdesigns.Visitorscanusethemtopayatshops,hotels,andtourist

spots.Thiswillmakepaymentmucheasier.

AllthesestepsareworkingtogethertomakeShenzhenamorewelcomingandbetter-connectedcityfor

everyone.

16.Whocanbenefitmorefromthenewactionplan?

A.Localbusinessowners.

B.Studentsstudyingabroad.

C.HospitalworkersinShenzhen.

D.Visitorsfromothercountriesandareas.

17.HowisShenzhenworkingcloselywithHongKonginhealthcare?

A.Bysharingmedicalrecords.

B.Bytrainingdoctorsinbothcities.

C.Bybuildingnewhospitalstogether.

D.Byofferingfreemedicinetoallpatients.

18.Whichquestiondoesparagraph3mainlyanswer?

A.WhydopeoplesetupcompaniesinQianhai?

B.Howmanyforeignershavesetupcompanies?

C.HowlongdoesittaketogetavisainQianhai?

D.Whatconveniencescanforeignbusinessmenenjoy?

19.WhywillhotelsusesmartdevicesandAItools?

A.Toincreasethepriceofhotelrooms.

B.Tocutthenumbersofhotelworkers.

C.Toadvisevisitorstousedigitalmoney.

D.Tomakecheck-inandcommunicationeasier.

20.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?(P=paragraph)

阅读理解

Forover100years,scientistshavewonderedhowcatsalwayslandontheirfeetwhentheyfall.Some

partsofthismystery（谜）havebeensolved,butmuchremainsunknown.Now,researchersinJapanhave

founditcouldbeaboutthewayacat'sspine（脊柱）isbuilt.

In1894,ascientisttookthefirstpicturesofafallingcatturningin（heair.Thecatturneditselfoverand

landedonitsfeet.Thisseemedtogoagainstthelawsofphysics.Scientistscalleditthe"fallingcalproblem".

Normally,foranobjecttobeginturninginmidair,itmusthaveaforce（^J）pushingonit.Scientistslater

showedthatcatscanturnoverbyusingtheirownbodies.Butexactlyhowtheydoitisstillunknown.

Now,researchersataJapaneseUniversitysaytheanswermaylieinthecat'sspine.Theystudiedthe

spinesoffivedeadcats.Theylookedattwoparts:thefronthalfandthebackhalf.Theyfoundthefronthalf

couldturnaboutthreetimesasmuchas（hebackhalf.Thefrontwasmuchmoreflexible（灵活的）.

Theteamalsostudiedtwolivingcats.Usingahigh-speedcamera,theyrecordedeachcatfallingonto

somethingsoftfromaboutonemetrehigh.Thevideosshowedthatthecatsdidnotturnallatonce.Instead,

thefronthalfturnedfirst,followedbythebackhalf.Thishelpsexplainhowcatscanturnintheair.

21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"refertoinparagraph1?

A.Thecat.B.Theway.C.Thespine.D.Themystery.

22.Whenwasthe"fallingcatproblem"firstrecorded?

A.Inthe1890s.B.Inthe1880s.

C.Inthe1900s.D.Inthe1980s.

23.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesacat'sfronthalfofthespine?

A.Lighter.B.Shorter.

C.Moreflexible.D.Morecolourful.

24.Howcancatsturnintheairaccordingtothelasttwoparagraphs?

A.Byusingaforcepushingonthem.

B.Byfallingfromaheightwithinonemetre.

C.Bylandingsoftlyonsomethingfromahighplace.

D.Byturningtheirfronthalffirstandthenthebackhalf.

25.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WhyCaisHaveFlexibleSpines

B.HowCatsAlwaysLandonTheirFeet

C.WhoTooktheFirstPhotosofFallingCats

D.WhatScientistsStillDoNotKnowAboutCats

三、阅读理解，第二节，补全信息（共5小题，每小题2分）

请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连

贯,并在答题卡卜将相应的字母编号涂黑C

A.Thefollowingtipswillhelpyou.

B.Next,heatthewateruntilitboils.

C.Thenrollthemsoftlytoloosen（松动）theshells.

D.Besidesboiling,therearcothereasywaystocookeggs.

E.Followthetipsabove,andyou'IIgetpcrfccthard-boiledeggs.

F.Thiscoolstheeggsdownquicklyandmakespeelingmucheasier.

Hard-boiledeggsaredeliciousandhealthy.However,manypeoplefinditdifficulttocookthemwell

andpeel（录I］壳）themeasily.26.

First,placetheeggsinapolandaddcoldwateruntilitreachesabout2.5cmabove（heeggs.Addinga

littlesaltcanmakepeelingeasierlater.

27.Thenturnofftheheatandcoverthepot.Forhard-boiledeggs,letthemsitinthehot

waterfbr7-10minutes.Bychanging（hecookingtime,youcangetsoftorfirmyolks（蛋黄）,jusiasyoulike.

Afterthat,takeouttheeggsandcoolthemquicklyincoldwaler.28.

Topeeltheeggs,gentlyhitthemonahardsurfacetobreakthemfirst.29.Nowyoucan

startpeelingfromthelargerend.Iftheshellisdifficulttotakeoff,youcanpeeltheeggunderrunningwater.

30.Youcanalsosteam,bakeorfrythemfordifferenttastes.

四、阅读理解，第三节信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1.5分）

下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六条徒步途径，请根据五个同学的需求为他们选择合适的路径，并在

答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

A.XiiiLakeGreenway

Itisshortandkid-friendly,perfectfbralightfamilywalk.Itisalsogreatforapicnic.

B.VVutongMountainTrail（路径）

Itisnotlongbutverydifficult.Ithaschallengingrockypartsandfixedropesforbraveandstrong

hikers.

C.ShenzhenBayParkCoastalTrail

Itisaneasyandfriendlytrailalongthebay.Youcanenjoypeacefulseaviewsandfinishitinabout

1.5-2hours.

D.TanglangMountainTrail

Itisclosetonature.Alongtheway,youcanbreathefreshairandevenseemonkeysifyouarelucky

enough.

E.ShenzhenGreenwaySection2

Itisagreenwayforwalkingandbikingonly.Theoldfrontierfence(边境围栏)theretellsthe

uniquestoryofShenzhen'spast.

F.WutongMountainPeak(山顶)Trail

ItisafamousandhardhiketothetopofWutongMountain.Fromthepeak,youcanclearlyseethe

wholeskylineofShenzhen.

31.Tomplanstoenjoythecityskylinefromahighmountaintop.

32.Lindawantstotakeherlittlekidtoenjoyanoutdoorfamilyday.

33.JacklikesbikingandheisinterestedintheuniquehistoryofShenzhen.

34.Amyprefersarelaxingwalkandlikestogetclosetonatureinherfreetime.

35.Graceenjoyscoastalviewsandwantsahikethattakesnomorethan2hours.

五、语法填空（10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应

位置。

BabyTadpoles(小蝌蚪)LookforTheirMotherisafamousChinesecartoon.Itfirstappearedin1960

andisoneof36.(great)worksinChineseanimation.Itisaboutfifteenminuteslong

37.tellsawarmandmovingstoryforkids.

38.slorytakesplaceinasmallcleanpool.Amotherfroglayseggs,whichsoonbecome

liltletadpoles.Whentheyopentheir39.(eye),Iheirmumhasswumaway.Notknowingwhat

theirmotherlookslike,thetadpolesstartatriptolookforher.

Ontheway,theymeetashrimp,agoldfishandacrab.Eachdescribesthemotherfrog—

40.(different).Thismakesthetadpolesfeelconfused.Theykeepswimmingandnever

giveup.Suddenly,abig41.(danger)fishcomesandtriestohurtthem.Thelittletadpoles

aresoafraidthattheydonotknowwhat(odo.

Justthen,theirmotherfrog42.(arrive)andsavesthemfromdanger.Shetellsthem

whoshereallyis.Astimepasses,thetadpolesgrowlegsandlosetheirtails(尾巴),turning_

43.youngfrogs.

Thissimplestoryshowsthepowerofamother'sdeeploveandthefunofgrowingup.Italsoteaches

children44.(be)bravewhentheyarefacingdifficulties.Eventoday,it

45.(love)bypeopleofallagesacrossChina.Anditcontinuestobringwamithandlaughterto

everynewgeneration.

六、书面表达(15分)

46.假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将在下周举办EnglishWcck活动，请你写一封电子邮件，向外

教Mr.Brown介绍此次活动的内容，并邀请他担任其中一项活动的评委。

注意；

1.词数为80左右：

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；

4.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：

担任评委beajudgelor...

DearMr.Brown,

Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.IamLiHuafromtheschoolEnglishClub.Iamwritingto