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-2026年福建高职单招英语考试真题含答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)(1)______doyougotothelibrary?Onceaweek.()AHowlongBHowoftenCHowfarDHowsoon答案:B解析:根据答语'Onceaweek'(一周一次)可知,问句是在询问频率。'Howoften'意为“多久一次”,用于提问频率;'Howlong'提问时长或长度;'Howfar'提问距离;'Howsoon'提问还要多久(将来时)。故选B。(2)I'mgoingtohaveajobinterviewtomorrow.____!()AGoodluckBHavefunCEnjoyyourselfDCheerup答案:A解析:本题考查祝愿用语。对方要去面试,属于面临挑战或重要时刻,应祝愿“好运”。Goodluck符合语境。B、C多用于娱乐活动;D用于安慰。故选A。(3)Mybrotherisinterestedin______Englishsongs.()AsingBtosingCsingingDsang答案:C解析:考查固定搭配及非谓语动词。短语beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”,其中in是介词,后面接动词时需用动名词形式(V-ing)。故此处应用singing。故选C。(4)Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?______.I'vehadenough.()AYes,pleaseBNo,thanksCYes,IwouldDNo,Iwouldn't答案:B解析:考查情景交际。根据答语后半句"I'vehadenough"(我已经喝够了)可知,说话人不需要更多的茶了,因此应礼貌拒绝。选项A表示接受;选项B表示礼貌拒绝,符合语境;选项C和D虽然语法上可能成立,但在日常口语中回答"Wouldyoulike...?"时,通常用"Yes,please"或"No,thanks"。故选B。(5)I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.()AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCThat'srightDWithpleasure答案:B解析:考查情景交际。对方道歉说打破了咖啡杯,回答者表示“没关系”,应使用Nevermind(不要紧/没关系)。You'rewelcome用于回应感谢;That'sright意为“那是对的”;Withpleasure用于乐意做某事。故选B。(6)______hardhetried,hecouldn'tsolvethemathproblem.()AWhateverBHoweverCWheneverDWherever答案:B解析:考查让步状语从句。句意:无论他多么努力,他都解不出这道数学题。'hard'是副词,修饰动词'tried'。'However'相当于'nomatterhow',后接形容词或副词,引导让步状语从句,符合句法结构。'Whatever'后接名词;'Whenever'和'Wherever'分别表示时间和地点,均不符合语境。(7)______didyoustayinBeijinglastsummer?Forabouttwoweeks.()AHowlongBHowoftenCHowfarDHowsoon答案:A解析:考查特殊疑问词辨析。根据答语'Forabouttwoweeks.'(大约两周)可知,问句询问的是时间段/持续时间。Howlong意为“多久”,用于提问时间段;Howoften意为“多久一次”,提问频率;Howfar意为“多远”,提问距离;Howsoon意为“还要多久”,通常用于将来时。故选A。(8)Mybrotherisinterestedin______photos.Hehasmanycameras.()AtakeBtakesCtotakeDtaking答案:D解析:固定搭配beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后面接动词时,必须使用动名词形式(V-ing)。因此take应变为taking。(9)Bythetimewegottothecinema,themovie______fortenminutes.()AhasbegunBhadbegunChasbeenonDhadbeenon答案:D解析:本题考查过去完成时和延续性动词。'Bythetime+过去时间/从句'引导的时间状语,主句通常使用过去完成时(haddone)。此外,'begin'是瞬间动词,不能与表示一段时间的'fortenminutes'连用,需转换为延续性状态'beon'。因此,正确形式为hadbeenon。(10)______isyourfather?Heisadoctor.()AWhoBWhatCWhereDHow答案:B解析:本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语"Heisadoctor"(他是一名医生)可知,问句是在询问职业。询问某人职业常用句型为"Whatissb.?"或"Whatdoessb.do?"。Who问身份/姓名,Where问地点,How问方式/状况。故选B。(11)Theheavyrain______thefootballmatchyesterday.()AputoffBputonCputupDputout答案:A解析:本题考查动词短语辨析。句意:大雨推迟了昨天的足球比赛。A项putoff意为“推迟”;B项puton意为“穿上,上演”;C项putup意为“张贴,搭建”;D项putout意为“熄灭”。根据语境,大雨导致比赛推迟,故选A。(12)I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.()AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCThat'srightDWithpleasure答案:B解析:考查情景交际。句意:——对不起,我打破了你的咖啡杯。——没关系,不要紧。A项“不客气”,用于回答感谢;B项“没关系/别介意”,用于回答道歉;C项“那是对的”;D项“乐意效劳”,用于回答请求。根据语境,对方道歉,应选B。(13)______isyourfavoritesubject?English.Ithinkit'sveryinteresting.()AWhatBWhoCWhereDWhen答案:A解析:根据答语'English'(英语,一门学科)可知,问句是在询问“什么”科目。What意为“什么”,符合语境。Who问人,Where问地点,When问时间,均不符合题意。(14)She______tothelibraryeverySundaymorning.()AgoBgoesCgoingDwent答案:B解析:本题考查一般现在时的主谓一致。时间状语"everySundaymorning"表示习惯性、经常性的动作,应用一般现在时。主语She是第三人称单数,谓语动词需使用第三人称单数形式goes。故选B。(15)Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.()AusuallyBalwaysChardlyDstill答案:C解析:句意:——你想喝点咖啡吗?——不,谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。咖啡对我的胃不好。根据答语后半句“Coffeeisbadformystomach”可知,说话者因为身体原因很少或几乎不喝咖啡。hardly意为“几乎不”,符合语境。usually(通常)、always(总是)、still(仍然)均不符合逻辑。(16)She______totheparkyesterday.()AgoBgoesCwentDgoing答案:C解析:时间状语yesterday表明句子时态为一般过去时,动词go的过去式为went。故选C。(17)______doyougotothelibrary?Onceaweek.()AHowlongBHowoftenCHowsoonDHowfar答案:B解析:根据答语'Onceaweek'(每周一次)可知,问句询问的是频率。Howoften意为“多久一次”,用于提问频率;Howlong提问时间段或长度;Howsoon提问将来时间,常与一般将来时连用;Howfar提问距离。故选B。(18)Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounceddifferently?()Ab<u>i</u>keBl<u>i</u>keCs<u>i</u>teDk<u>i</u>t答案:D解析:本题考查元音字母i的发音。选项A(bike)、B(like)、C(site)中的i均发双元音/aɪ/,而选项D(kit)中的i发短元音/ɪ/,与其他三项不同。(19)Theteacheraskedustofinishthehomework______.()AcarefulBcarefullyCcarelessDcarelessly答案:B解析:本题考查副词的用法。句意为“老师要求我们仔细地完成作业”。finish是动词,修饰动词需要用副词。careful和careless是形容词,排除A和C。根据语境,应该是“仔细地”完成,而不是“粗心地”,因此选carefully。(20)Thebook______coverisredbelongstothelibrary.()AwhoBwhichCwhoseDthat答案:C解析:本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是Thebook,从句中缺少定语修饰cover(封面),表示“书的封面”,故用whose。who指人;which和that在从句中作主语或宾语,不能直接修饰名词作定语。(21)Theheavyrainpreventedus______goingoutforapicnicyesterday.()AfromBtoCinDwith答案:A解析:本题考查固定搭配。preventsb.fromdoingsth.意为“阻止某人做某事”,是固定用法。虽然口语中from有时可省略,但在标准语法测试中,通常保留from或考查该介词搭配。其他选项不符合该动词的搭配习惯。(22)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()AWhatBHowCWhenDWhere答案:B解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式。对交通方式提问应用疑问词How。What问什么,When问时间,Where问地点,均不符合语境。(23)Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itkeepsmeawakeatnight.()AalwaysBoftenCseldomDusually答案:C解析:根据答语后半句'Itkeepsmeawakeatnight'(它让我晚上睡不着)可知,说话者不喜欢喝咖啡,因此应该是“很少”喝。seldom意为“很少”,符合语境。always(总是)、often(经常)、usually(通常)均不符合逻辑。(24)I______tothecinemalastnight,butIwastootired.()AwentBgoChavegoneDhadgone答案:A解析:句意为:我昨晚去了电影院,但我太累了。根据时间状语'lastnight'(昨晚),句子应使用一般过去时。动词go的过去式是went。选项B是一般现在时;选项C是现在完成时;选项D是过去完成时,均不符合语境。(25)Iwonthefirstprizeinthesingingcompetition!____!Youaresotalented.()AGoodideaBCongratulationsCBadluckDNevermind答案:B解析:本题考查对好消息的回应。当别人告知获奖等好消息时,应表示祝贺。A项用于赞同建议;B项"祝贺"符合语境;C项用于不幸的事;D项用于安慰。故选B。PartIIGap-filling(14points)(1)Hedidn'tgotobed______hefinishedhishomeworklastnight.答案:until解析:本题考查连词用法。not...until...是固定搭配,意为“直到……才……”。句意:昨晚他直到做完作业才去睡觉。(2)Itisimportantforus1______(learn)aforeignlanguagewell.Weshouldpractice2______(speak)iteveryday.答案:tolearn,speaking解析:第1空:考查Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.句型。it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。故填tolearn。第2空:考查practicedoingsth.固定搭配。practice后接动名词作宾语。故填speaking。(3)Ifit____tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.答案:doesn'train解析:本题考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来。主语it是第三人称单数,否定形式需借助助动词does,故填doesn'train。(4)SheisinterestedinlearningFrench,1______shethinksitwillhelpherinherfuturecareer.Besides,shehasalreadyboughtsomebooks2______(write)byfamousFrenchauthors.答案:because,written解析:第一空:前后句存在因果关系,后半句解释了前半句感兴趣的原因,故填连词because。第二空:此处考查非谓语动词。Books与write之间是被动关系,且动作已完成,故使用过去分词written作后置定语,相当于whichwerewritten。(5)Therearemany______(student)intheclassroom.答案:students解析:本题考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数。student是可数名词,其复数形式直接加s,即students。(6)Ifit1______(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayathome.Butifthesun2______(shine),wewillgoforapicnicinthepark.答案:rains,shines解析:本题考查条件状语从句中的时态规则,即“主将从现”。第一空:if引导的条件状语从句中,主语it为第三人称单数,故谓语动词用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式'rains'。第二空:同理,if引导的另一个条件状语从句中,主语thesun为第三人称单数,故谓语动词用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式'shines'。(7)Shehaslivedinthiscity______tenyears.Sheknowseverycornerofit.答案:for解析:本题考查现在完成时中时间状语的用法。'for+一段时间'表示动作或状态持续了多久,常与现在完成时连用。句中'tenyears'是一段时间,故填for。(8)Heusedto____shorthair,butnowhehaslonghair.答案:have解析:本题考查usedtodosth.结构,意为“过去常常做某事”,表示过去的习惯或状态,现在已不再如此。usedto后接动词原形have。注意区分beusedtodoing(习惯于做)。(9)Pleaseturnoffthelightsbeforeyou______theroom.答案:leave解析:本题考查动词辨析及语境逻辑。句意为“在你离开房间之前请关灯”。before引导的时间状语从句中,主语是you,谓语动词应为leave(离开)。(10)Therearemany______(apple)onthetree.答案:apples解析:本题考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数,apple的复数形式直接在词尾加s,即apples。(11)Hehaslivedinthiscity______tenyears.答案:for解析:本题考查介词用法。现在完成时中,for+一段时间,表示动作持续了多久;since+时间点,表示从某个时间开始一直到现在。tenyears是一段时间,故填for。(12)Thelibrary______(close)at9:00p.m.everyday.答案:closes解析:句意:图书馆每天晚上9点关门。句中有关键词'everyday',表示经常性、习惯性的动作,因此使用一般现在时。主语'Thelibrary'是第三人称单数,所以动词close需要变为第三人称单数形式closes。(13)Sheis1______honestgirlandshealwaystells2______truth.答案:an,the解析:第一空考查不定冠词。'honest'虽然以辅音字母h开头,但h不发音,单词读音以元音音素/ɒ/开头,故用'an'。第二空考查固定搭配。'tellthetruth'意为'说实话',是固定短语,故填'the'。(14)Thenewlibrary____(build)lastyearisnowopentothepublic.答案:built解析:本题考查非谓语动词。句意为“去年建造的新图书馆现在对公众开放了”。句中已有谓语动词is,故build需用非谓语形式。library与build之间为被动关系,且动作已完成,因此使用过去分词built作后置定语。PartIIICloze(30points)(1)Mygrandmotherlivesinasmallvillage.Shehasabeautifulgardenfullofflowers.Everyspring,sheplantsnewseeds.Shewatersthemeverymorning.Theneighborsoftencometoadmirehergarden.Theysayitisthemostbeautifuloneinthevillage.Mygrandmotherenjoyssharinghergardeningtipswiththem.Shebelievesthatnaturebringspeacetopeople'shearts.Lastyear,shewonaprizeforthebestgardeninthetown.Shewasveryproudofherachievement.Now,sheplanstogrowsomevegetablesaswell.Shethinkshome-grownvegetablesarehealthierandtastier.答案:1.plants2.admire3.sharing4.prize5.healthier解析:1.根据主语'she'和时间状语'Everyspring',谓语动词用第三人称单数,plantseeds意为种植种子,故填plants。2.根据语境,邻居们来花园是为了欣赏花朵,admire意为欣赏、钦佩。3.enjoydoingsth.为固定搭配,share的动名词形式为sharing。4.根据后文'bestgarden'和'proud',可知她赢得了奖项,winaprize。5.根据并列连词'and'后的'tastier'(比较级),前面的形容词也应用比较级,healthy的比较级为healthier。(2)Environmentalprotectionisbecomingincreasinglyimportant.Withthedevelopmentofindustry,pollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.Airpollutioncauseshealthissues,whilewaterpollutionharmsmarinelife.Toprotectourplanet,everyoneneedstotakeaction.Wecanstartwithsmallthings.Forexample,weshouldreducetheuseofplasticbags.Instead,wecanbringourownclothbagswhenshopping.Anotherwayistosaveenergy.Turningofflightswhenleavingaroomisasimplebuteffectivemethod.Also,plantingtreescanhelpcleantheair.Governmentsarealsomakinglawstolimitfactoryemissions.Ifweallworktogether,wecancreateacleanerandgreenerworldforfuturegenerations.答案:1.pollution2.action3.plastic4.energy5.cleaner解析:1.随着工业发展,“污染”已成为严重问题,后文具体提到了空气和水污染,故填pollution。2.为了保护地球,每个人都需要采取“行动”,takeaction是固定搭配,故填action。3.我们应该减少“塑料”袋的使用,后文提到用布袋代替,故填plastic。4.另一种方法是节约“能源”,后文提到关灯,故填energy。5.如果我们共同努力,可以为后代创造一个更“清洁”、更绿色的世界,与greener并列,用比较级,故填cleaner。(3)Healthyeatinghabitsareessentialforabalancedlife.Manyyoungpeoplepreferfastfoodbecauseitisconvenientandtasty.However,fastfoodoftencontainshighlevelsoffat,sugar,andsalt.Consumingtoomuchofthesecanleadtohealthproblemslikeobesityandheartdisease.Therefore,itisimportanttochoosenutritiousfoods.Vegetablesandfruitsprovidevitaminsandmineralsthatourbodiesneed.Wholegrainsgiveusenergyandhelpwithdigestion.Proteinsourceslikefish,chicken,andbeansarevitalformusclerepair.Drinkingenoughwaterisalsocrucial.Itkeepsourbodyhydratedandhelpsremovetoxins.Avoidsugarydrinksandoptforwaterorherbalteainstead.Cookingathomeallowsyoutocontroltheingredients.Youcanuselessoilandsaltcomparedtorestaurantmeals.Planningyourmealsaheadoftimesavestimeandreducesstress.Italsopreventsimpulsiveunhealthychoices.Eatingslowlyandmindfullyhelpsyourecognizewhenyouarefull.Thispreventsovereating.Sharingmealswithfamilyorfriendsenhancesthediningexperience.Itpromotessocialbondingandemotionalwell-being.Healthyeatingisnotaboutstrictdiets.Itisaboutmakingbetterchoicesmostofthetime.Smallchangescanleadtosignificantimprovementsinyourhealth.Listentoyourbodyandrespectitsneeds.Ahealthybodysupportsahealthymind.Investinyourhealthtodayforabrighter1______.Remember,youarewhatyoueat.Choosewiselyandfeelthe2______.Goodnutritionisthefoundationofavibrantlife.Letfoodbethymedicine.Startincorporatingmorewholefoodsintoyourdiet.Yourbodywillthankyouforthe3______.答案:1.tomorrow2.difference3.care解析:本题考查健康饮食话题的语境填空。1.第一空:句意为“为了更光明的明天投资你的健康”。'brightertomorrow'是常见的积极展望未来的表达。2.第二空:句意为“明智选择并感受其中的不同/变化”。'feelthedifference'意为“感受到差异/效果”,指健康饮食带来的身体变化。3.第三空:句意为“你的身体会感谢你的关怀”。'thankyouforthecare'符合拟人化修辞,表达对身体的爱护。(4)Learninganewlanguagecanbechallengingbutrewarding.Atfirst,youmayfinditdifficulttoremembernewwords.However,ifyoupracticeeveryday,youwillmakeprogress.Readingbooksandwatchingmoviesinthatlanguagearegoodwaystoimproveyourskills.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Mistakeshelpyoulearn.Youshouldalsotrytospeakwithnativespeakers.Theycancorrectyourpronunciationandteachyouusefulexpressions.Withpatienceandeffort,youwilleventuallybecome1______inusingthelanguage.Remember,consistencyisthekeyto2______.Nevergiveupevenwhenyoufeeltiredorconfused.Yourhardworkwillpayoffinthe3______.答案:1.fluent2.success3.end解析:1.经过长期练习和努力,最终会变得“流利”(fluent)地使用语言。2.坚持(consistency)是通往“成功”(success)的关键,这是常见的搭配和逻辑。3.intheend是固定短语,意为“最后、最终”,呼应前文的eventually。(5)LastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothepark.Theweatherwasverynice.We1______apicniconthegrass.Myfatherbroughtsomesandwichesandfruit.Mymothermadesomejuice.Iplayedfootballwithmybrother.Wehadagreattime.Itwasa2______day.Intheafternoon,wesawmanybirdsinthetrees.Theyweresinginghappily.Wetooksomephotosofthem.Beforeweleft,wecleanedupallthetrash.Weshouldalwayskeepthepark3______.Itisourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.答案:1.had2.wonderful3.clean解析:1.根据语境“我们在草地上野餐”,固定搭配haveapicnic,且全文为过去时,故填had。2.根据前文“Wehadagreattime”可知这一天过得很愉快,故填wonderful(极好的)。3.根据后句“Itisourdutytoprotecttheenvironment”以及前句“cleanedupallthetrash”,可知我们要保持公园干净,故填clean。(6)Healthismoreimportantthanwealth.Tokeephealthy,weshouldhavegoodlivinghabits.First,abalanceddietisnecessary.Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruits,andlessjunkfood.Drinkingenoughwatereverydayisalsohelpful.Second,regularexerciseisessential.Wecanrun,swim,orplayballgames.Exercisenotonlystrengthensourbodybutalsorelaxesourmind.Third,gettingenoughsleepiscrucial.Stayinguplateisbadforourhealth.Mostadultsneedaboutseventoeighthoursofsleeppernight.Finally,keepingapositiveattitudematters.Stresscancausemanyhealthproblems.So,weshouldlearntomanagestressandstayoptimistic.Ifwefollowthesesuggestions,wewilllivea1______life.Healthisthefoundationofeverything.Withouthealth,wecannotenjoyoursuccessorhappiness.So,let'sstarttakingcareofourbodiesfromtodayon.Ahealthybodyleadstoa2______mind.Andahealthymindhelpsusfacechallengesbravely.Ultimately,healthbringsustrue3______.答案:1.healthy2.strong3.happiness解析:1.根据全文主题“健康”,遵循建议我们会过上“健康的”生活。liveahealthylife是固定搭配。2.根据谚语“健全的精神寓于健全的身体”,或者上下文逻辑,健康的身体带来“强健的”精神/头脑。strongmind符合语境。3.文章结尾升华主题,健康带给我们真正的“幸福”。happiness是名词,作宾语。PartIVWriting(20points)(1)SupposeyouareLiHua.Youboughtapairofshoesonline,buttheyarethewrongsize.Writeacomplaintemailtothecustomerservice.Include:1.Whenandwhatyoubought;2.Theproblem(wrongsize);3.Yourrequest(exchangeorrefund).答案:(略)解析:本题要求写一封投诉邮件。范文清晰地陈述了事实:1.购买时间和物品(lastFriday,shoes,ordernumber);2.具体问题(wrongsize,ordered40got38);3.诉求(exchangeorrefund)。语气礼貌但坚定,提供了必要的订单号和证据(photos),符合商务投诉邮件的规范。(2)SupposeyouareLiHua.YourforeignfriendPeterisinterestedinChinesetraditionalfestivals.WriteanemailtointroducetheSpringFestival.Include:1.Timeofthefestival;2.Mainactivities(makingdumplings,settingofffireworks,givingredpackets);3.Thesignificance(familyreunion,welcomingthenewyear).(80-120words)答案:(略)解析:本题要求介绍春节。要点包括:时间、主要活动(包饺子、放烟花、给红包)、意义(团圆、迎新)。范文开头引出话题。中间段落详细介绍了节日时间、除夕夜的活动(包饺子、吃年夜饭、放烟花、收红包)。结尾阐述了节日的象征意义。结构清晰,文化特色鲜明,语言准确。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovessports.Lastweekend,hedecidedtojoinalocalbasketballtournament.Hepracticedhardeverydayafterschool.Hiscoachgavehimsomeusefuladviceonshootingtechniques.Onthedayofthematch,Tomfeltnervousbutexcited.Thegamewasintense,andbothteamsplayedwell.Inthefinalminute,Tomgottheballandscoredathree-pointer.Histeamwonthegamebytwopoints.Everyonecheeredforhim.Tomrealizedthathardworkpaysoff.Heplanstocontinuepracticingandhopestobecomeaprofessionalplayerinthefuture.(1-1)WhatdidTomdecidetodolastweekend?()AJoinafootballteamBWatchamovieCJoinabasketballtournamentDStudyforexams(1-2)HowdidTomfeelonthedayofthematch?()ASadandtiredBNervousbutexcitedCAngryandboredDCalmandindifferent(1-3)Whathappenedinthefinalminuteofthegame?()ATommissedtheshotBTheotherteamwonCTomscoredathree-pointerDThegameendedinatie(1-4)WhatlessondidTomlearnfromthisexperience?()ASportsaretoodifficultBHardworkpaysoffCCoachesareunnecessaryDWinningisnotimportant答案:1-1.C1-2.B1-3.C1-4.B解析:1.细节理解题。根据文中'Lastweekend,hedecidedtojoinalocalbasketballtournament.'可知,汤姆决定参加当地的篮球锦标赛,故选C。2.细节理解题。根据文中'Onthedayofthematch,Tomfeltnervousbutexcited.'可知,比赛当天汤姆感到紧张但兴奋,故选B。3.细节理解题。根据文中'Inthefinalminute,Tomgottheballandscoredathree-pointer.'可知,在最后一分钟,汤姆投进了一个三分球,故选C。4.主旨大意题。根据文中'Tomrealizedthathardworkpaysoff.'可知,汤姆意识到努力会有回报,故选B。Passage2TomworksinalargeofficeinLondon.Heusuallytakesthesubwaytoworkbecauseitisfastandconvenient.However,lastMonday,thesubwaywasundermaintenance,sohehadtotakeabus.Thebuswasverycrowded,andhearrivedlateforhismeeting.Hisbosswasnothappy,butTomexplainedthesituation.Fromthenon,Tomalwayschecksthetrafficnewsbeforeleavinghome.Hewantstomakesureheisneverlateagain.(2-1)WheredoesTomwork?()AInNewYorkBInLondonCInParisDInTokyo(2-2)WhydidTomtakeabuslastMonday?()AHelikedbusesBThesubwaywasundermaintenanceCThebuswascheaperDHemissedthesubway(2-3)HowdidTom'sbossfeelabouthimbeinglate?()AHappyBExcitedCNothappyDSurprised(2-4)WhatdoesTomdonowbeforeleavinghome?()AEatsbreakfastBChecksthetrafficnewsCCallshisbossDReadsabook答案:2-1.B2-2.B2-3.C2-4.B解析:1.根据文章第一句'TomworksinalargeofficeinLondon.'可知,汤姆在伦敦工作,故选B。2.根据文章第三句'However,lastMonday,thesubwaywasundermaintenance,sohehadtotakeabus.'可知,因为地铁正在维修,所以他不得不坐公交车,故选B。3.根据文章第五句'Hisbosswasnothappy...'可知,老板不高兴,故选C。4.根据文章最后一句'Fromthenon,Tomalwayschecksthetrafficnewsbeforeleavinghome.'可知,他现在出门前总是查看交通新闻,故选B。Passage3Volunteeringisagreatwaytogivebacktothecommunity.Itallowspeopletohelpotherswhilegainingvaluableexperience.Forstudents,volunteeringcanenhancetheirresumesandhelpthemdevelopsoftskillslikecommunicationandteamwork.Forretirees,itprovidesasenseofpurposeandkeepsthemsociallyactiv
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