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-2026年福建(高职单招)英语真题试卷带答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)(1)Ihave______appleand______orangeinmybag.()Aa;aBan;anCa;anDan;a答案:B解析:本题考查不定冠词的用法。apple和orange都是以元音音素开头的单词,因此前面都要用an。故选B。(2)Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.()Adoesn'trainBwon'trainCdidn'trainDwouldn'train答案:A解析:本题考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来。主语it为第三人称单数,否定形式需借助助动词doesn't。故选A。(3)Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamesoundastheunderlinedpartin"cat"?()AcakeBfaceCmapDname答案:C解析:单词cat中的字母a发音为/æ/。选项A(cake)、B(face)和D(name)中的a均发双元音/eɪ/,只有选项C(map)中的a发音为/æ/,与题干一致。(4)Excuseme,couldyoutellme______?Sure.Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.()AwhereisthepostofficeBwherethepostofficeisChowcanIgettothepostofficeDwhatthepostofficeis答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序(即:连接词+主语+谓语),排除疑问语序的A项和C项。根据答语'Gostraightandturnleft...'(直走并在第二个路口左转)可知,问句是在询问地点,而非询问邮局是什么,因此D项不合逻辑。B项'wherethepostofficeis'符合陈述语序且语义正确。(5)MustIfinishthehomeworktoday?No,you______.Youcandoittomorrow.()Amustn'tBneedn'tCcan'tDshouldn't答案:B解析:考查情态动词的用法。以Must开头的一般疑问句,否定回答通常用needn't(不必)或don'thaveto,表示“没有必要”。mustn't表示“禁止”,语气过重且不符合语境(因为明天可以做);can't表示“不能”;shouldn't表示“不应该”。根据句意“你可以明天做”,说明今天不是非做不可,故选needn't。(6)I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.()AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCAllrightDGoahead答案:B解析:考查情景交际。对方道歉说弄坏了咖啡杯,回答者说“Itdoesn'tmatter”(没关系),因此前一句应表示“不要紧/别介意”。A项用于回答感谢;B项“Nevermind”意为“没关系/别介意”,符合语境;C项“Allright”意为“好的/行”;D项“Goahead”意为“请便/继续”。故选B。(7)____hecomesornotdoesn'tmatter.()AIfBWhetherCThatDWhat答案:B解析:本题考查主语从句引导词。句中有ornot,通常与whether连用,构成whether...ornot结构,意为“是否”。If不能直接与ornot连用引导位于句首的主语从句。(8)Mybrotherusually______upat6:30inthemorning.()AgetBgetsCgotDgetting答案:B解析:句中有关键词'usually'(通常),表示经常性、习惯性的动作,应使用一般现在时。主语'Mybrother'是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词需使用第三人称单数形式gets。get是原形,got是过去式,getting是现在分词,均不符合语法要求。故选B。(9)TheweatherinBeijingisquitedifferentfrom______inShanghai.()AthatBitConeDthose答案:A解析:本题考查代词的用法。句意为“北京的天气和上海的天气很不一样”。这里比较的是“weather”,是不可数名词,为了避免重复,常用that来指代前面提到的不可数名词或单数可数名词(特指)。it指代同一个事物;one指代同类中的另一个(泛指);those指代复数名词。故选A。(10)Itisimportantforus____Englishwell.()AlearnBlearningCtolearnDlearned答案:C解析:本题考查固定句型'Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.'。其中It是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。因此这里必须填tolearn。(11)______didyougotoBeijinglastsummer?Bytrain.()AWhatBWhenCHowDWhere答案:C解析:考查特殊疑问词辨析。根据答语'Bytrain'(乘火车)可知,问句询问的是去北京的方式或交通手段。What问什么,When问时间,Where问地点,How问方式。因此应选用How。故选C。(12)Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.()Awon'trainBdoesn'trainCdidn'trainDisn'training答案:B解析:考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时(willgo),从句用一般现在时表将来。主语it是第三人称单数,否定形式为doesn'train。故选B。(13)______willthemeetinglast?Forabouttwohours.()AHowlongBHowoftenCHowsoonDHowfar答案:A解析:考查特殊疑问词辨析。句意:——会议将持续多久?——大约两个小时。根据答语'Forabouttwohours'(持续大约两小时)可知,问句询问的是时间段/持续时间。Howlong用于提问时间长度或物体长度;Howoften提问频率;Howsoon提问“多久以后”(常与将来时连用);Howfar提问距离。故选A。(14)______isitfromyourhometotheschool?It'sabouttenminutes'walk.()AHowlongBHowfarCHowoftenDHowsoon答案:B解析:本题考查特殊疑问词辨析。根据答语'It'sabouttenminutes'walk'(步行大约十分钟的路程)可知,问句询问的是距离。Howlong询问时间长度或物体长度;Howfar询问距离;Howoften询问频率;Howsoon询问多久以后(常用于将来时)。询问两地之间的距离用Howfar。故选B。(15)______doyougotothelibrary?Twiceaweek.()AHowlongBHowoftenCHowsoonDHowfar答案:B解析:根据答语"Twiceaweek"(一周两次)可知,问句是在询问频率。Howoften意为“多久一次”,用于提问频率;Howlong提问时间段或长度;Howsoon提问“还要多久”;Howfar提问距离。故选B。(16)Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.It'sjustaroundthecorner.()AwhereBwhatCwhichDwho答案:A解析:本题考查宾语从句的引导词。根据答语'It'sjustaroundthecorner'(就在拐角处)可知,问句是在询问地点。where意为“在哪里”,符合语境。what意为“什么”,which意为“哪一个”,who意为“谁”,均不符合题意。故选A。(17)Therearemany______onthefarm.()AsheepBcowChorseDpig答案:A解析:本题考查名词复数的不规则变化及语境逻辑。句中'many'修饰可数名词复数。选项B(cow)、C(horse)、D(pig)均为规则变化或常规复数,其复数形式分别为cows,horses,pigs。而sheep的单复数同形,即onesheep,twosheep。虽然从语法上讲其他选项加s也是复数,但在单选题中,通常考察特殊变化或固定搭配。更严谨地看,如果题目意在考察单复数同形的词,sheep是典型代表。若其他选项未变复数形式(如题干所示cow,horse,pig为单数),则只有sheep既可以是单数也可以是复数,符合'many'后接复数名词的要求(此处sheep视为复数)。注:若其他选项也是复数形式,则需看语境,但通常此类题考察sheep/deer/fish等单复数同形词。在此题设置中,A是唯一单复数同形且常考的词,其他选项若不加s则为单数,不能跟在many后面。故选A。(18)Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmetonight?______,butIhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.()AI'dlovetoBThat'sallrightCNo,thanksDItdoesn'tmatter答案:A解析:考查情景交际。句意:——今晚你想和我一起去电影院吗?——我很想去,但我有太多的作业要做。根据后半句“butIhavetoomuchhomeworktodo”可知,说话人虽然想去(表示礼貌接受邀请的意愿),但因故不能去。"I'dloveto"是接受邀请或表达意愿的常用语,符合语境。"That'sallright"意为“没关系”,用于回答道歉或感谢;"No,thanks"意为“不,谢谢”,直接拒绝,与后面的转折语气不符;"Itdoesn'tmatter"意为“没关系/不要紧”,通常用于回应别人的歉意或询问是否介意某事。故选A。(19)I'dratheryou____thetruthtomeyesterday.()AtellBtoldChadtoldDwouldtell答案:C解析:本题考查虚拟语气。wouldrather后接从句时,若表示与过去事实相反的愿望,从句谓语需用过去完成时(had+done)。句中时间状语yesterday表明是对过去的虚拟,故填hadtold。(20)Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.()AwhereisthepostofficeBwherethepostofficeisChowcanIgettothepostofficeDwhenthepostofficeopens答案:B解析:考查宾语从句的语序和语义。宾语从句需使用陈述语序(连接词+主语+谓语),排除A和C。根据答语“沿着这条街走,在第二个路口左转”,可知问的是地点,而不是时间,排除D。故选B,意为“你能告诉我邮局在哪里吗?”。(21)TheweatherinBeijingis______thanthatinShanghaiinwinter.()AcoldBcolderCcoldestDthecoldest答案:B解析:本题考查形容词的比较级。句中有比较连词"than",因此需要使用形容词的比较级形式。cold的比较级是colder。故为B。(22)Theweatherisgetting______.Youshouldwearacoat.()AcoldBcolderCcoldestDmorecold答案:B解析:本题考查形容词比较级。句意为“天气变得越来越冷,你应该穿件外套”。get+形容词比较级表示“变得……”,cold的比较级是colder。故选B。(23)A:HowwasyourtriptoBeijing?B:____.WevisitedtheGreatWallandthePalaceMuseum.()AItwasterribleBItwaswonderfulCIdon'tknowDItdoesn'tmatter答案:B解析:本题考查对旅行经历的评价。B后半句列举了参观长城和故宫等著名景点,通常暗示旅行很愉快。故选B"Itwaswonderful"。A表示糟糕,与后文积极的活动不符;C、D答非所问。(24)______doyougotothelibrary?Twiceaweek.()AHowlongBHowoftenCHowsoonDHowfar答案:B解析:根据答语'Twiceaweek'(一周两次)可知,问句询问的是频率。Howoften用于提问频率;Howlong提问时长或长度;Howsoon提问多久以后(常用于将来时);Howfar提问距离。故选B。(25)Look!Thereisaboy______basketballontheplayground.()AplayBplaysCplayingDtoplay答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。Therebe句型中,若后面有名词作主语,且该名词与后面的动词存在主动关系,通常使用现在分词作后置定语,表示正在进行的动作或状态。句中boy与play之间是主动关系,且由Look!提示动作正在进行,故用playing。Thereisaboyplaying...意为“有一个男孩正在打篮球”。故选C。PartIIGap-filling(14points)(1)Mybrotherisinterestedin______(collect)stamps.答案:collecting解析:介词in后面接动词时,动词需要使用动名词形式(V-ing)。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”。(2)Pleasefillintheformwithyourpersonalinformation.ThedeadlineisnextFriday.Don'tforgettosignyournameatthebottomofthepage1______.Also,makesureyourhandwritingisclearandeasytoread2______.答案:carefully,legibly解析:第一空修饰动词sign,需用副词carefully(仔细地);第二空修饰动词read,且根据语境'clearandeasytoread',需填入副词legibly(清晰地/易读地)。注意:此处为双空填空题,答案按顺序对应。(3)Thenumberofthestudentsinourclass____(be)50.答案:is解析:本题考查主谓一致。'Thenumberof...'意为“……的数量”,作主语时,中心词是number(单数),谓语动词应用单数形式is。注意区分'Anumberof...'(许多),后者谓语用复数。(4)NeitherhenorI____ateacher.Wearebothstudents.答案:am解析:本题考查主谓一致中的“就近原则”。neither...nor...连接两个主语时,谓语动词的人称和数应与最近的主语保持一致。最近的主语是I,故be动词用am。(5)Itisimportantforustokeepabalanceddiet.Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruitsinsteadofjunkfood.Also,doingexerciseregularlyhelpsusstayhealthy.Inshort,goodhabitsleadtoabetterlife.答案:balanced解析:根据句意'保持均衡的饮食对我们很重要',此处需要填入形容词修饰名词'diet'。'balance'的形容词形式为'balanced',意为'均衡的'。(6)Sheaskedmewhere____.答案:Ilived解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序和时态。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序(主语+谓语)。原句是直接引语变间接引语,主句'Sheasked'是过去时,从句也要相应退一步变为过去时。直接问句可能是'Wheredoyoulive?',变为间接引语后,dolive变为lived,you变为I,且语序调整为Ilived。(7)Thisisthemostinterestingmovie____Ihaveeverseen.答案:that解析:本题考查定语从句关系代词的特殊用法。当先行词被最高级(themostinteresting)修饰时,关系代词只能用that,不能用which。(8)TheteacheraskedustofinishthehomeworkbeforeFriday,butIforgot______it.答案:todo解析:考查非谓语动词。forgettodosth.意为“忘记去做某事(事情未做)”;forgetdoingsth.意为“忘记做过某事(事情已做)”。根据句意“老师让我们周五前完成作业,但我忘了______它”,暗示作业没做,故填todo。(9)____beautifulweatherwearehavingtoday!答案:What解析:本题考查感叹句。中心词weather是不可数名词,感叹句结构为What+(adj.)+不可数名词/复数名词+主语+谓语!如果是形容词开头则用How。此处修饰名词weather,故填What。(10)Ifit____tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.答案:doesn'train解析:本题考查条件状语从句的时态。主句'wewillgotothepark'使用了一般将来时,根据“主将从现”原则,if引导的条件状语从句应使用一般现在时来表示将来。主语是it,否定形式需借助助动词does,故填doesn'train。(11)Theteacheraskedus____(notmake)somuchnoise.答案:nottomake解析:本题考查不定式的否定形式。asksb.(not)todosth.是固定搭配,意为“要求某人(不要)做某事”。不定式的否定结构是在to前面加not,故填nottomake。(12)Thenews____veryexciting.Wealljumpedwithjoy.答案:was解析:本题考查主谓一致和时态。news是不可数名词,谓语动词用单数。根据后句jumped可知是过去时,故填was。(13)NotonlyhebutalsoI____interestedinplayingchess.答案:am解析:本题考查就近原则。notonly...butalso...连接两个主语时,谓语动词的人称和数要与最近的主语保持一致。最近的主语是I,故be动词用am。(14)TomandJerryaregoodfriends.Theyoftenhelp______withtheirhomework.答案:eachother解析:考查代词用法。句意:汤姆和杰瑞是好朋友。他们经常互相帮助做作业。helpeachother意为“互相帮助”,符合语境。若用oneanother也可以,但在两人之间常用eachother。PartIIICloze(30points)(1)LastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothepark.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.We1______therebycar.Whenwearrived,wesawmanypeopleflyingkites.Myfatherboughtmeacolorfulkite.Iranfastonthegrasstoletitflyhigh.Suddenly,thewindstopped,andthekitefelldownintoatree.Iwasworried,butatallmanhelpedmegetitback.Ithankedhimpolitely.Wehadapicnicunderabigtree.Thefoodwasdelicious.Westayedthereuntilsunset.Itwasa2______day.Iwillneverforgetthisexperiencebecauseitbroughtusmuch3______.答案:1.went2.wonderful3.joy解析:1.根据上下文'LastSunday'可知动作发生在过去,go的过去式是went。2.根据前文描述的美好经历(阳光、放风筝、野餐),这一天是“美好的”,故填wonderful。3.bringsb.joy意为“给某人带来快乐”,符合语境中难忘的经历带来的正面情绪。(2)Healthisthemostimportantthinginourlives.Tostayhealthy,weneedtopayattentiontoourdietandexercise.Eatingtoomuchjunkfoodisbadforourbodies.Instead,weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruits.Theyprovideuswithnecessaryvitamins.Besides,doingsportsregularlycanstrengthenourmusclesandkeepusfit.Running,swimming,orplayingbasketballareallgoodchoices.Moreover,gettingenoughsleepisalsocrucial.Lackofsleepmayleadtopoorconcentration.Therefore,developinggoodhabitsisthekeytoa1______life.Let'sstartfromtodaytotakecareofourselves.Onlybykeepinghealthycanweenjoyour2______fully.Don'twaituntilyougetsicktorealizethevalueof3______.答案:1.healthy2.life3.health解析:1.养成良好的习惯是拥有“健康”生活的关键,修饰life用形容词healthy。2.只有保持健康,我们才能充分享受我们的“生活”,enjoyone'slife为固定搭配,故填life。3.不要等到生病才意识到“健康”的价值,thevalueofhealth,故填health。(3)Learninganewlanguagecanbechallenging,butitisalsoveryrewarding.ManypeoplebelievethatthebestwaytolearnEnglishistopracticespeakingasmuchaspossible.However,somestudentsareafraidofmakingmistakes.Theyworrythatotherswilllaughatthem.Infact,makingmistakesisanaturalpartofthelearningprocess.Teachersoftenencouragestudentstospeakupeveniftheyarenotsureaboutthegrammar.Ifyoukeeppracticing,youwillgraduallyimproveyour1______.AnotherimportanttipistolistentoEnglishsongsorwatchEnglishmovies.Thishelpsyougetusedtothepronunciationandintonation.ReadingbooksinEnglishisalsohelpful.Itcanexpandyourvocabularyandhelpyouunderstandsentencestructuresbetter.Remember,consistencyisthekeyto2______.Don'tgiveupeasily.Withhardworkandpatience,youwillsurelyachieveyour3______.答案:1.fluency2.success3.goals解析:1.根据前文提到的练习口语(practicespeaking)和逐渐提高(graduallyimprove),此处指提高语言的流利度。fluency意为“流利”,符合语境。2.根据前文“consistencyisthekeyto...”(坚持是……的关键)以及后文的鼓励话语,此处指成功。success意为“成功”。3.根据前文提到的学习语言的过程和努力,此处指实现目标。goal意为“目标”,复数形式为goals。(4)LastSunday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Wedecidedtoplayfootballonthegrass.Atfirst,weplayedveryhappily.However,afterhalfanhour,Ifeltvery1______.Isatdownunderabigtreetorest.MyfriendTomcameoverandgavemesomewater.Hesaid,"Youshoulddrinkmorewaterwhenyouexercise."Ithankedhimanddrankthewater.Soon,Ifeltmuch2______.Thenwecontinuedplayinguntilitwastimetogohome.Itwasareally3______day.答案:1.tired2.better3.happy解析:1.根据后文'Isatdown...torest'(我坐下休息)可知,作者感到累了,故填tired。2.根据前文喝了水以及语境,感觉好多了,用比较级better。3.全文描述了一次愉快的经历,最后总结这是快乐的一天,故填happy。(5)TomisastudentinGrade9.Hestudiesveryhardbecausehewantstogotoagoodhighschool.Everymorning,hegetsupat6:00am.Afterbreakfast,hegoestoschoolbybus.Atschool,helistenstotheteacherscarefullyandtakesnotes.Intheevening,heusuallydoeshishomeworkfirst.Sometimes,hehelpshisparentswithhousework.Tombelievesthathardworkwillleadto1______.Hisparentsareproudofhimbecauseheisnotonlysmartbutalso2______.Theyhopehecanachievehisdreaminthefuture.Tomsaysthatnothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.Thispositiveattitudemakeshim3______amonghisclassmates.答案:1.success2.hardworking3.popular解析:1.考查名词。句意:汤姆相信努力工作会带来成功。leadtosuccess意为“导致成功/带来成功”。2.考查形容词。前文提到他努力学习、做家务,说明他不仅聪明而且“勤奋”,故填hardworking。3.考查形容词。句意:这种积极的态度使他在同学中很受欢迎。makesb.popular意为“使某人受欢迎”。(6)Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helikesplayingbasketballverymuch.Everyafternoon,hepracticesontheplaygroundwithhisfriends.Yesterday,therewasanimportantmatch.Tomplayedverywellandscoredfivepoints.Histeamwonthegame.Everyonecheeredforthem.Tomfeltproudofhimself.Hethinksthatteamworkisvery1______.Withouthisteammates,hecouldnotwin.Now,hewantstojointheschoolbasketballteam.Hebelieveshecanbecomeabetter2______ifhekeepspracticing.Hisparentssupporthisdreamandoftenwatchhisgames.Theysayhealthandhappinessaremoreimportantthanwinning,buttheyarestillgladtoseehis3______.答案:1.important2.player3.progress解析:1.考查形容词。根据后句“Withouthisteammates,hecouldnotwin”可知,汤姆认为团队合作非常重要,故填important。2.考查名词。汤姆想加入校篮球队,通过练习成为更好的“球员”,故填player。3.考查名词。父母看到他的“进步”感到高兴,progress符合语境,故填progress。PartIVWriting(20points)WritingTask1写作提示:1.你最喜欢的季节是什么?2.该季节的天气和景色如何?3.你为什么喜欢它?注意:词数80~100,可适当发挥。(1)请根据提示写一篇80~100词的英语短文,介绍你最喜欢的季节及原因。答案:(略)解析:本题为应用文/记叙文写作。写作时需包含三个要点:1.点明最喜欢的季节;2.描述该季节的特点(天气、景色等);3.说明喜欢的原因及感受。范文结构清晰,使用了which引导的非限制性定语从句、making现在分词作状语等高级句型,词汇丰富(comfortable,extremely,harvest,relaxed),字数符合要求,适合作为高职单招英语写作参考。(2)假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter对中国的传统节日很感兴趣。请你给他写一封电子邮件,介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日(如春节、中秋节等)。内容包括:1.节日的名称和时间;2.人们在这个节日通常做什么(至少两点);3.你喜欢这个节日的原因。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtoknowthatyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalfestivals.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案:(略)解析:【写作思路】1.审题:体裁为电子邮件;话题为介绍中国传统节日;要点包括节日名称时间、习俗活动、喜欢原因。2.结构:-第一段:引出主题,介绍节日名称及时间(SpringFestival,Jan/Feb)。-第二段:详细描述习俗(cleanhouses,familydinner,dumplings,luckymoney,fireworks)。-第三段:阐述喜欢的原因(familyreunion,warmandhappy)。-结尾:表达祝愿。3.亮点词汇/句型:-sweepawaybadluck(扫除厄运)-gettogether(团聚)-familyreunion(家庭团圆)-spendqualitytimewith...(与……共度美好时光)-定语从句:...theSpringFestival...,whichis...-原因状语从句:...becauseitis...PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Volunteeringisagreatwaytohelpothersandgainnewexperiences.Manyyoungpeoplechoosetovolunteerduringtheirsummerholidays.Theymightworkinanimalshelters,helpcleanupparks,orteachchildreninpoorareas.Onebenefitofvolunteeringisthatithelpsbuildcharacter.Whenyouhelpthoseinneed,youlearntobemoreempatheticandresponsible.Italsoallowsyoutomeetnewpeoplewhosharesimilarinterests.Theseconnectionscansometimesleadtofuturejobopportunities.Anotheradvantageisskilldevelopment.Forexample,ifyouvolunteeratahospital,youmightlearnbasicmedicalknowledgeorhowtocommunicatewithpatients.Ifyouorganizeacharityevent,youwillimproveyourleadershipandorganizationalskills.Theseskillsarevaluableforbothschoolandfuturecareers.Inconclusion,volunteeringisnotjustaboutgiving;itisalsoaboutreceiving.Yougiveyourtimeandeffort,butyoureceivepersonalgrowth,newfriends,andvaluableskills.Everyoneshouldtryvolunteeringatleastonceintheirlife.(1-1)WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasavolunteeringactivityinthetext?()AWorkinginanimalshelters.BCleaningupparks.CTeachingchildreninpoorareas.DBuildinghousesforthehomeless.(1-2)Whatdoestheword'empathetic'likelymeaninthesecondparagraph?()ASelfishandproud.BUnderstandingandcaringaboutothers'feelings.CLazyandunmotivated.DRichandsuccessful.(1-3)Howcanvolunteeringhelpwithfuturecareers?()AByprovidingdirectpayment.BByofferingguaranteedjobs.CByhelpingyoumeetpeopleandgainskills.DByreplacingschooleducation.(1-4)Whatskillmightyouimprovebyorganizingacharityevent?()AMedicalknowledge.BLeadershipandorganizationalskills.CCookingskills.DComputerprogramming.(1-5)Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?()ATodiscouragepeoplefromvolunteering.BToexplainthebenefitsofvolunteering.CTolistfamousvolunteers.DTocomparedifferentcharities.答案:1-1.D1-2.B1-3.C1-4.B1-5.B解析:1.文中提到的活动包括动物收容所、清理公园和支教,未提及为无家可归者建房,故选D。2.'Empathetic'意为有同理心的,结合语境“helpthoseinneed”可知是理解和关心他人感受,故选B。3.文中提到志愿服务可以结识新朋友并获得技能,这些对职业有帮助,故选C。4.文中明确指出组织慈善活动能提高领导和组织能力,故选B。5.全文主要阐述了志愿服务的多方面好处,旨在解释其益处,故选B。Passage2Volunteeringisagreatwaytohelpothersandgainvaluableexperience.Manystudentsvolunteerduringtheirsummerholidaysorweekends.Theymightworkatanimalshelters,helpincommunitygardens,ortutoryoungerchildren.Therearemanybenefitstovolunteering.Firstly,itallowsyoutodevelopnewskills.Forexample,organizinganeventcanimproveyourleadershipandteamworkabilities.Secondly,itlooksgoodonyourresume.Employersoftenappreciatecandidateswhoshowcommunityspiritandresponsibility.Thirdly,volunteeringcanboostyourhappiness.Helpingothersreleasesendorphins,whichmakeyoufeelgood.Ifyouwanttostartvolunteering,thinkaboutwhatyouarepassionateabout.Doyouloveanimals?Tryalocalshelter.Areyougoodatmath?Offertutoringservices.Youcanalsosearchonlineforvolunteeropportunitiesinyourarea.Remember,evensmallactsofkindnesscanmakeabigdifference.(2-1)Wheremightstudentsvolunteeraccordingtothetext?()AOnlyinschoolsBAtanimalshelters,communitygardens,ortutoringCInlargecorporationsDOntheInternetonly(2-2)Whatskillcanbeimprovedbyorganizinganevent?()ACookingskillsBLeadershipandteamworkabilitiesCMathskillsDWritingskills(2-3)Whydoemployerslikecandidateswhovolunteer?()ATheyarecheapertohireBTheyshowcommunityspiritandresponsibilityCTheyhavemorefreetimeDTheyareyounger(2-4)Howdoesvolunteeringaffectyourmood?()AItmakesyoutiredBItreleasesendorphinsandboostshappinessCItcausesstressDIthasnoeffectonmood(2-5)Whatisthefirststepsuggestedforstartingvolunteering?()ASearchonlineimmediatelyBThinkaboutwhatyouarepassionateaboutCAskyourparentsformoneyDWaitforsomeonetoinviteyou答案:2-1.B2-2.B2-3.B2-4.B2-5.B解析:1.根据第一段最后一句'Theymightworkatanimalshelters,helpincommunitygardens,ortutoryoungerchildren'可知,学生可能在动物收容所、社区花园工作或辅导小孩,故选B。2.根据第二段第二句'Forexample,organizinganeventcanimproveyourleadershipandteamworkabilities'可知,组织活动可以提高领导和团队合作能力,故选B。3.根据第二段第三句'Employersoftenappreciatecandidateswhoshowcommunityspiritandresponsibility'可知,雇主欣赏展现社区精神和责任感的候选人,故选B。4.根据第二段最后一句'Helpingothersreleasesendorphins,whichmakeyoufeelgood'可知,志愿服务释放内啡肽,提升幸福感,故选B。5.根据第三段第一句'Ifyouwantt

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