中职英语习题集及答案

中职英语习题集及答案整理考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、词汇与语法选择题（共15题，每题2分，满分30分）1.—Couldyoutellme______thenearestbusstationis?—It’sabout10minutes’walkfromhere.A.whereB.whenC.whyD.how2.She______inthiscompanysince2020andnowsheisamanager.A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.willwork3.Whenthecustomercomplained,thewaiterapologized______beingslow.A.toB.forC.withD.at4.Ifyouwanttoapplyforthejob,please______theformfirst.A.fillinB.fillupC.filloutD.fillwith5.Themanageraskedtheemployees______ontimeeverymorning.A.toarriveB.arriveC.arrivingD.arrived6.—Wouldyoulikeanothercupofcoffee?—______.I’vehadenough.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.That’srightD.Notatall7.Bytheendoflastmonth,he______threepart-timejobs.A.hasdoneB.didC.haddoneD.willdo8.Thisrestaurantisfamous______itsdeliciousseafood.A.asB.forC.withD.to9.I’msorry,butIcan’tattendthemeeting______Ihavetopickupmysister.A.becauseB.butC.soD.or10.Thenewworkerneeds______howtousethemachine.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned11.—What’swrongwithyourphone?—It______worksuddenly.A.won’tB.didn’tC.doesn’tD.wasn’t12.Whenyouentertheshop,remember______yourbagatthedoor.A.leaveB.toleaveC.leavingD.left13.Themeeting______untilnextMondaybecausethemanagerisill.A.willputoffB.willbeputoffC.isputoffD.putsoff14.—Excuseme,wherecanIfindtherestroom?—______.It’sonthesecondfloor.A.GostraightB.ThankyouC.I’msorryD.Noproblem15.Hepromised______mewithmyEnglish,buthehasn’tstartedyet.A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.helped二、阅读理解（共3篇，每篇10分，满分30分）Passage1Mr.Brownisawaiterinabusyrestaurant.Hisworkstartsat8a.m.everyday.Hegreetscustomers,showsthemtotheirtables,andtakestheirorders.Sometimeshehastoworklateuntil10p.m.iftherearemanycustomers.Mr.Brownlikeshisjobbecauseheenjoystalkingtopeoplefromdifferentplaces.However,heistiredwhenhestandsforalongtime.16.WhattimedoesMr.Brown’sworkstart?A.7a.m.B.8a.m.C.9a.m.D.10a.m.17.WhatdoesMr.BrownNOTdoinhisjob?A.GreetcustomersB.CookmealsC.TakeordersD.Showtables18.WhydoesMr.Brownlikehisjob?A.HeearnsalotofmoneyB.HecanstandforalongtimeC.HelikestalkingtopeopleD.Heworkslateeveryday19.WhendoesMr.Brownfeeltired?A.InthemorningB.WhenhestandsforalongtimeC.WhenhetalkstopeopleD.Whenhecooksmeals20.WhatcanwelearnaboutMr.Brown’sjob?A.ItisveryrelaxingB.HeworksaloneeverydayC.HehastoworklatesometimesD.CustomersnevercomplainPassage2DearSirorMadam,Iamwritingtoapplyforthepart-timejobasashopassistantinyourstore.MynameisLiHua,andIamastudentatNo.1VocationalSchool.Iamfreeeveryafternoonandonweekends,soIcanworkatanytimeyouneed.Iamfriendlyandgoodattalkingtopeople.Ialsohaveexperienceinhelpingmyparentsrunasmallshop.Pleasecallmeafyouneedmoreinformation.Thankyouforyourtime.Yourssincerely,LiHua21.WhatjobisLiHuaapplyingfor?A.RestaurantwaiterB.ShopassistantC.SchoolteacherD.Hotelreceptionist22.WheredoesLiHuastudy?A.No.1MiddleSchoolB.No.1VocationalSchoolC.BeijingUniversityD.LondonCollege23.WhenisLiHuafreetowork?A.EverymorningB.EveryafternoonandweekendC.OnlyonweekendsD.Everyevening24.WhatexperiencedoesLiHuahave?A.WorkinginabigstoreB.TeachingstudentsC.HelpingparentsrunashopD.Beingamanager25.HowcanthestorecontactLiHua?A.ByemailB.ByletterC.ByphoneD.ByvisitinghisschoolPassage3Manycompaniesnowuseonlinejobapplications.Jobseekersneedtofilloutformsonthecompanywebsite.Theymustwritetheirpersonalinformation,educationbackground,andworkexperience.Somecompaniesalsoaskforashortvideointroduction.Aftersubmittingtheapplication,jobseekersusuallywaitforaweekortwotogetareply.Iftheyaresuccessful,thecompanywillcallthemforaninterview.26.Howdocompaniesreceivejobapplicationsnow?A.BymailB.ByphoneC.OnlineD.Inperson27.WhatinformationisNOTneededintheonlineform?A.PersonalinformationB.EducationbackgroundC.VideointroductionD.Familymembers’names28.Howlongdojobseekerswaitforareply?A.OnedayB.OneweekC.TwoweeksD.Onemonth29.Whatwillhappeniftheapplicationissuccessful?A.TheygetthejobimmediatelyB.TheygetacallforaninterviewC.TheyneedtosubmitanotherformD.Theyarerejected30.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.HowtowriteagoodresumeB.OnlinejobapplicationprocessC.HowtoprepareforaninterviewD.Jobinterviewtips三、完形填空（共1篇，15题，每题1分，满分15分）Lastsummer,Igotapart-timejobasasalesassistantinaclothingstore.Themanagertoldmetobe31tocustomersandhelpthemfindwhattheywanted.Atfirst,IwasalittlenervousbecauseIdidn’thavemuchexperience.32,akindladytaughtmehowtofoldclothesandusethecashmachine.Afterafewdays,Ifeltmore33.Oneday,acustomerwantedablueshirt,butwedidn’thaveitinhersize.Isuggestedshe34anothercolor,andshechosegreen.Shesmiledandsaidthankyou.Thatmademefeelhappy.Ilearnedthatbeing35isveryimportantinthisjob.Now,Icantalktocustomers36andevenhelpthemwithdifficultdecisions.Thisjobtaughtme37toworkhardandcommunicatewithpeople.31.A.strictB.friendlyC.tiredD.busy32.A.HoweverB.ButC.SoD.Then33.A.nervousB.relaxedC.worriedD.angry34.A.tryB.buyC.chooseD.see35.A.quietB.politeC.lazyD.shy36.A.easilyB.slowlyC.loudlyD.quietly37.A.howB.whenC.whereD.why38.Themanageraskedmetokeepthestore______.A.dirtyB.cleanC.noisyD.dark39.Ioftenworked______becausethereweremanycustomersintheevening.A.earlyB.lateC.quicklyD.slowly40.Myfavoritepartofthejobwas______customers’smiles.A.seeingB.hearingC.feelingD.touching41.Ifacustomercouldn’tfindwhattheywanted,Iwould______.A.laughatthemB.ignorethemC.helpthemlookforitD.askthemtoleave42.Thisjobhelpedmebecomemore______.A.carelessB.confidentC.boredD.sad43.Iwillrememberthisexperience______mylife.A.forB.toC.atD.in44.Now,Ithinkworkingpart-timeisvery______forstudents.A.boringB.difficultC.usefulD.expensive45.Nextyear,Iwanttotryajobina______.A.hospitalB.schoolC.libraryD.restaurant四、翻译（共5题，每题3分，满分15分）46.我们的营业时间是早上9点到晚上8点。47.请填写这张申请表并把它交给经理。48.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecallmea49.他因为生病而错过了面试。50.这家餐厅以美味的烤鸡闻名。五、书面表达（共1题，满分10分）假设你要申请学校图书馆的兼职工作，请给图书馆馆长写一封邮件，内容包括：1.自我介绍（姓名、班级）；2.申请理由（喜欢读书、想锻炼自己）；3.联系方式（电话。试卷答案一、词汇与语法选择题1.答案：A解析思路：本题考查疑问词引导的宾语从句，询问地点，用“where”引导，符合“Couldyoutellme+where+从句”结构。2.答案：C解析思路：本题考查现在完成时，时间状语“since2020”表示从过去持续到现在的动作，用“hasworked”。3.答案：B解析思路：本题考查介词搭配，apologizeforsth.表示“为某事道歉”，固定搭配。4.答案：C解析思路：本题考查动词短语，fillout表示“填写（表格）”，符合申请工作的语境。5.答案：A解析思路：本题考查非谓语动词，asksb.todosth.表示“要求某人做某事”，不定式toarrive作宾语补足语。6.答案：B解析思路：本题考查交际用语，拒绝邀请时用“No,thanks”，礼貌表达。7.答案：C解析思路：本题考查过去完成时，时间状语“bytheendoflastmonth”表示过去的过去，用“haddone”。8.答案：B解析思路：本题考查介词搭配，befamousfor表示“因...而闻名”，固定搭配。9.答案：A解析思路：本题考查连词，because表示原因，符合上下文逻辑“因为要接妹妹”。10.答案：C解析思路：本题考查非谓语动词，needtodosth.表示“需要做某事”，不定式tolearn作宾语。11.答案：A解析思路：本题考查情态动词，won’t表示“将不”，描述突然停止工作，符合语境。12.答案：B解析思路：本题考查非谓语动词，remembertodosth.表示“记得要做某事”，不定式toleave作宾语。13.答案：B解析思路：本题考查被动语态，会议被推迟，且将来发生，用“willbeputoff”。14.答案：A解析思路：本题考查交际用语，指路时用“Gostraight”，表示“直走”。15.答案：C解析思路：本题考查非谓语动词，promisetodosth.表示“承诺做某事”，不定式tohelp作宾语。二、阅读理解16.答案：B解析思路：细节题，定位原文“Hisworkstartsat8a.m.”，直接对应选项B。17.答案：B解析思路：细节题，原文提到“greetcustomers,showtables,takeorders”，未提及“cookmeals”，选项B正确。18.答案：C解析思路：细节题，原文“heenjoystalkingtopeoplefromdifferentplaces”，对应选项C。19.答案：B解析思路：细节题，原文“heistiredwhenhestandsforalongtime”，对应选项B。20.答案：C解析思路：推断题，原文“sometimeshehastoworklateuntil10p.m.”，推断选项C正确。21.答案：B解析思路：细节题，首句“applyforthepart-timejobasashopassistant”，对应选项B。22.答案：B解析思路：细节题，原文“IamastudentatNo.1VocationalSchool”，对应选项B。23.答案：B解析思路：细节题，原文“Iamfreeeveryafternoonandonweekends”，对应选项B。24.答案：C解析思路：细节题，原文“Ihaveexperienceinhelpingmyparentsrunasmallshop”，对应选项C。25.答案：C解析思路：细节题，原文“Pleasecallmea，对应选项C。26.答案：C解析思路：细节题，首句“Manycompaniesnowuseonlinejobapplications”，对应选项C。27.答案：D解析思路：细节题，原文要求“personalinformation,educationbackground,workexperience,videointroduction”，未提及“familymembers’names”，选项D正确。28.答案：C解析思路：细节题，原文“waitforaweekortwo”，对应选项C。29.答案：B解析思路：细节题，原文“thecompanywillcallthemforaninterview”，对应选项B。30.答案：B解析思路：主旨题，全文描述在线申请流程，对应选项B。三、完形填空31.答案：B解析思路：上下文，经理要求对顾客友好，与后文“helpthemfindwhattheywanted”一致，选项B“friendly”符合。32.答案：D解析思路：逻辑连接词，前后转折，起初紧张，后来有人教，用“Then”表示顺序。33.答案：B解析思路：情感变化，起初紧张，几天后放松，选项B“relaxed”符合。34.答案：A解析思路：动词搭配，suggestdoingsth.或suggestthatsb.dosth.，选项A“try”尝试其他颜色。35.答案：B解析思路：主题句，后文“beingpoliteisimportant”，选项B“polite”符合。36.答案：A解析思路：副词修饰，现在能轻松与顾客交谈，选项A“easily”符合。37.答案：A解析思路：固定搭配，learnhowtodosth.表示“学习如何做某事”，选项A“how”正确。38.答案：B解析思路：上下文，经理要求保持商店整洁，选项B“clean”符合。39.答案：B解析思路：时间状语，晚上顾客多，需工作晚，选项B“late”符合。40.答案：A解析思路：动词搭配，seecustomers’smiles表示“看到顾客的微笑”，选项A正确。41.答案：C解析思路：行为逻辑，找不到商品时帮忙寻找，选项C“helpthemlookforit”符合。42.答案：B解析思路：主题句，工作帮助变得自信，选项B“confident”符合。43.答案：A解析思路：固定搭配，remember...forone’slife表示“终身记住”，