版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
-2026年江苏高职单招(英语)考试试卷真题答案解析PartIMultipleChoice(50points)(1)I'msorryIbrokeyourglassjustnow.______.Itwasn'texpensiveatall.()AYou'dbetternotBNevermindCI'mafraidnotDWithpleasure答案:B解析:考查情景交际。对方道歉时,常用Nevermind(没关系/别介意)回答。句意为“——对不起我刚才打碎了你的玻璃杯。——没关系,它根本不贵。”故选B。(2)Thisbookis______interestingthanthatone.()AmoreBmostCmuchDvery答案:A解析:句中有比较级标志词than,说明此处需用形容词的比较级。interesting是多音节形容词,其比较级形式为moreinteresting。most用于最高级,much和very通常修饰原级或作为程度副词,不直接构成比较级结构。(3)Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.()AalmostBalreadyChardlyDstill答案:C解析:本题考查副词辨析。句意:——你想喝点咖啡吗?——不,谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。咖啡对我的胃不好。almost意为“几乎”;already意为“已经”;hardly意为“几乎不”;still意为“仍然”。根据后半句“Coffeeisbadformystomach”可知,说话人很少或几乎不喝咖啡,故选C。(4)Theteacheraskedusto______thenewwordsinthedictionary.()AlookupBlookforClookatDlookafter答案:A解析:本题考查动词短语辨析。lookup意为“查阅(字典、资料等)”;lookfor意为“寻找”;lookat意为“看”;lookafter意为“照顾”。句意:老师让我们查字典里的生词。根据语境,故选A。(5)Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.()Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。asksb.(not)todosth.是固定搭配,意为“要求某人(不)做某事”。否定形式是在不定式符号to前加not,即asksb.nottodosth.。故选C。(6)Bythetimewegottothecinema,themovie______fortenminutes.()AhasbegunBhadbegunChasbeenonDhadbeenon答案:D解析:本题考查时态和动词的延续性。Bythetime引导的时间状语从句中,若从句使用一般过去时(got),主句通常使用过去完成时(haddone)。此外,begin是瞬间动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语(fortenminutes)连用,需转换为延续性动词beon。因此,此处应用过去完成时的延续性形式hadbeenon。故选D。(7)Thenewlibrary______nextyearwillbethelargestoneinourcity.()AtobuildBbuildingCbuiltDtobebuilt答案:D解析:句意:明年将要建成的新图书馆将是我们市最大的。library与build之间是被动关系,且动作发生在将来(nextyear),因此使用不定式的被动式tobebuilt作后置定语。tobuild表主动将来;building表主动进行;built表被动完成。(8)Mymotheraskedme______theroomyesterday.()AcleanBtocleanCcleaningDcleaned答案:B解析:本题考查固定搭配asksb.todosth.(要求某人做某事)。句意:我妈妈昨天让我打扫房间。yesterday表明事情发生在过去,但ask后的宾语补足语仍需用不定式toclean。(9)Mybrother______tothelibraryeverySundaymorning.()AgoBgoesCgoingDwent答案:B解析:本题考查一般现在时的主谓一致。句中时间状语"everySundaymorning"(每个星期天早上)表示经常性、习惯性的动作,因此句子时态为一般现在时。主语"Mybrother"是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。go的第三人称单数形式为goes。故选B。(10)Thepolicearesearchingfortheman____carwasstolenlastnight.()AwhoBwhichCwhoseDwhom答案:C解析:本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是theman,从句中car与man之间存在所属关系(那个人的车),因此需要用表示“谁的”的关系代词whose来引导定语从句。who/whom指人,which指物,均不能表示所属关系。故选C。(11)______isyourfather?Heisadoctor.()AWhoBWhatCWhichDWhere答案:B解析:本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。询问某人的职业通常使用"Whatis...?"或"Whatdoes...do?"。Who询问身份或姓名,Which询问哪一个,Where询问地点。根据答语"Heisadoctor."(他是一名医生)可知是在询问职业,故选B。(12)Theteacheraskedusto______thetextcarefullybeforeclass.()AlookBreadCseeDwatch答案:B解析:本题考查动词辨析。look意为“看”,通常与at连用;read意为“阅读”,符合语境中“仔细阅读课文”的意思;see意为“看见”,强调结果;watch意为“观看”,通常用于看电视、比赛等。故选B。(13)______heisyoung,heknowsalotaboutcomputerscience.()ABecauseBAlthoughCIfDUnless答案:B解析:考查连词辨析。句意为“虽然他年轻,但他对计算机科学了解很多”。前后分句存在转折关系,Although意为“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句,符合语境。Because表原因;If表条件;Unless表除非。故选B。(14)Themeeting____fortenminuteswhenhearrived.()AhasbegunBhadbegunChasbeenonDhadbeenon答案:D解析:本题考查过去完成时及延续性动词的用法。句中有"whenhearrived"(一般过去时),表示动作发生在过去;"fortenminutes"表示持续了一段时间。begin是瞬间动词,不能与时间段连用,需转换为beon。动作发生在“过去的过去”,故用过去完成时hadbeenon。(15)Theboy____byhisfatherismyclassmate.()ApunishedBpunishingCtopunishDpunishes答案:A解析:本题考查非谓语动词作后置定语。boy与punish之间是被动关系(男孩被父亲惩罚),因此应用过去分词punished作定语,相当于whowaspunished。故选A。(16)Situation:Youarelateforclass.Whatshouldyousaytotheteacher?()AIdon'twanttocome.BSorry,I'mlate.COpenthedoorquickly.DWhydidyoustartearly?答案:B解析:迟到进入教室时,应当礼貌地向老师道歉。选项A态度恶劣;选项C是命令语气;选项D是在责怪老师;只有选项B“对不起,我迟到了”是得体且礼貌的表达。(17)I'msorryIbrokeyourvase.______.Itwasn'tveryexpensive.()AYou'rewelcomeBThat'sallrightCItdoesn'tmatterDBothBandC答案:D解析:本题考查情景交际。当别人道歉时,常用的回答有'That'sallright'(没关系)、'Itdoesn'tmatter'(不要紧)、'Nevermind'(别介意)等。'You'rewelcome'通常用于回答感谢。因此B和C均符合语境,故选D。(18)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()AWhatBHowCWhenDWhere答案:B解析:根据答语"Bybus"(乘公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式。询问交通方式通常使用疑问词How。What询问事物,When询问时间,Where询问地点,均不符合语境。故选B。(19)Idon'tthinkhewillcometotheparty,______?()AwillheBwon'theCdoIDdon'tI答案:A解析:本题考查反意疑问句。当主句谓语动词为think,believe,suppose等表示观点的词,且主语为第一人称时,反意疑问部分应与从句保持一致。从句中是否定前移(don'tthink),实际否定的是从句内容,故从句视为肯定含义,反问部分用否定;但此处需注意:'Idon'tthinkhewill...'意为'我认为他不会...',从句实质是否定的,所以反问部分应用肯定形式willhe。(20)Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.()Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案:C解析:本题考查asksb.todosth.(要求某人做某事)的否定形式。其否定结构为asksb.nottodosth.,即在不定式符号to前加not。故选C。(21)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()AHowBWhatCWhereDWhen答案:A解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式。询问交通方式通常使用疑问词How。What询问事物,Where询问地点,When询问时间,均不符合语境。(22)Wouldyouliketojoinusfordinnertonight?______,butIhavealotofworktodo.()AI'dlovetoBNo,thanksCYes,pleaseDThat'sallright答案:A解析:本题考查情景交际。根据后半句"butIhavealotofworktodo"(但是我有很多工作要做)可知,说话人想接受邀请但无法前往,因此应先表示愿意,再说明原因。"I'dloveto"意为“我很乐意”,符合语境。B项直接拒绝,与后文转折逻辑不符;C项通常用于接受提供的物品或服务;D项用于回应道歉或感谢。故选A。(23)Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.()AwhereBwhatCwhenDwhich答案:A解析:本题考查宾语从句的连接词。句意为“——你能告诉我最近的邮局在哪里吗?——当然。直走,在第二个路口左转。”根据答语中的方向指引可知,问句询问的是地点,因此使用连接副词where引导宾语从句。what询问事物,when询问时间,which询问哪一个,均不符合语境。(24)CanyoucometomypartyonSaturday?____.Ihavetolookaftermylittlesister.()ASure,I'dlovetoBSorry,Ican'tCYes,pleaseDNevermind答案:B解析:本题考查邀请的拒绝。对方邀请参加派对,回答者给出了理由'Ihavetolookaftermylittlesister'(必须照顾妹妹),说明无法参加,应礼貌拒绝'Sorry,Ican't'。A是接受,C用于请求帮助的回答,D用于回答道歉。(25)Isthisyourpen?No,it'snotmine.It's____.()AherBhersCsheDherself答案:B解析:本题考查名词性物主代词。空格后没有名词,需要用名词性物主代词指代“她的笔”。hers=herpen。her是形容词性物主代词,后需接名词。故选B。PartIIGap-filling(14points)(1)Heisinterestedin______(play)basketballafterschool.答案:playing解析:考查动名词用法。beinterestedindoingsth.是固定搭配,意为“对做某事感兴趣”,介词in后接动词的-ing形式。(2)Neitherofthetwins____interestedinplayingbasketball.答案:is解析:本题考查主谓一致。'Neitherof+复数名词/代词'作主语时,谓语动词通常用单数形式。twins是复数,但neither表示“两者都不”,强调个体,故谓语动词用单数is。(3)Sheisinterestedin______(play)thepiano.答案:playing解析:本题考查介词后的动词形式。beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”,其中in是介词,介词后面接动词时需用动名词形式(doing)。故填playing。(4)Heisgoodatplayingbasketball,____hisbrotherprefersfootball.答案:while解析:本题考查连词辨析。前半句说他擅长篮球,后半句说他兄弟更喜欢足球,两者形成对比关系。while在此处表示“然而”,用于连接两个对比的分句。(5)Therearemanybooksonthedesk.Pleaseputthem______theshelf.答案:on解析:考查介词用法。句意:桌上有很多书。请把它们放到架子上。表示物体在某个表面之上,通常使用介词on。in表示在内部,at表示在某一点,under表示在下面。根据常识,书通常是放在架子表面的,故填on。(6)Heis______(interest)inplayingbasketballandpracticeseveryday.答案:interested解析:本题考查形容词辨析。beinterestedin是固定短语,意为'对……感兴趣',主语通常是人。interesting意为'有趣的',通常修饰物。句中主语是He,故填interested。(7)Therearemany1______(student)intheclassroom.Theyarelisteningtotheteachercarefully.答案:students解析:本题考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数,student的复数形式为students。(8)Sheisinterestedin______(learn)Chineseculture.答案:learning解析:本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”。in是介词,后接动名词形式。learn的动名词为learning。故填learning。(9)____youhavefinishedyourwork,youcangohome.答案:Nowthat解析:本题考查连词辨析。句意为“____你已经完成了工作,你可以回家了”。此处表示“既然”,引导原因状语从句,常用Nowthat。注意首字母大写。(10)Mybrotherisinterestedin______(play)basketballafterschool.答案:playing解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:我哥哥对放学后打篮球感兴趣。固定搭配beinterestedindoingsth.表示“对做某事感兴趣”,其中in是介词,后面接动词的-ing形式(动名词)。故填playing。(11)Itisimportantforustokeepabalanceddiet.Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruit,butlessmeatandsugar.Ahealthylifestylealsoincludesregularexerciseandenoughsleep.Ifwefollowtheserules,wewillstayhealthyandhappy.Remember,healthisthemostvaluablewealth.So,let'sstartfromtodaytotakecareofourbodies.Pleasefillintheblankswithproperwords:1.Weshouldeat______vegetablesandfruit.2.Healthisthemost______wealth.答案:more,valuable解析:1.根据文中“Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruit”可知,第一空填more。2.根据文中“healthisthemostvaluablewealth”可知,第二空填valuable。(12)Theteacheraskedus____somuchnoiseinthelibrary.答案:nottomake解析:本题考查asksb.(not)todosth.的句型,意为“要求某人(不)做某事”。根据句意“老师要求我们在图书馆不要制造太多噪音”,需用否定形式nottomake。(13)Theteacheraskedustohandinourhomeworkontime,butTomforgot______it.答案:tohandin解析:考查非谓语动词。forgettodosth.表示“忘记去做某事”(事情未做);forgetdoingsth.表示“忘记做过某事”(事情已做)。根据句意“汤姆忘了交作业”,说明作业没交,故用不定式tohandin。(14)Sheisinterestedin______(play)thepiano.答案:playing解析:本题考查非谓语动词。beinterestedindoingsth.是固定搭配,意为“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后接动名词形式,故填playing。PartIIICloze(30points)(1)Myhometownhaschangedalotinthepasttenyears.Tenyearsago,therewereonlysmallhousesandnarrowroads.Peopleusuallywalkedorrodebikestowork.Therewerenobigshoppingmallsorcinemas.Lifewassimplebutsometimesinconvenient.Now,tallbuildingshavebeenbuilteverywhere.Theroadsarewideandclean.Manypeopledrivecarstowork.Therearealsomanyparksandlibraries.Peoplecanenjoytheirfreetimeintheseplaces.Althoughlifeisfasternow,peoplestillmissthequietdaysinthepast.However,mostpeopleagreethatthechangeshavemadetheirlivesmore1______.Theenvironmentisalsobecoming2______becauseofthenewtreesplantedalongthestreets.Ihopemyhometownwillbecomeevenmorebeautifulinthe3______.答案:1.convenient2.greener3.future解析:本文对比了家乡过去和现在的变化。1.根据前文提到的不便(inconvenient)和现在的设施完善,生活变得更便利,故填convenient。2.因为街道两旁种了新树,环境变得更绿/更好,用比较级,故填greener。3.希望家乡在未来变得更美丽,inthefuture为固定搭配,故填future。(2)Protectingtheenvironmentistheresponsibilityofeverycitizen.Nowadays,pollutionhasbecomeaseriousprobleminmanycities.Factoriesandcarsproducealargeamountofwastegas,whichmakestheair1______tobreathe.Tosolvethisproblem,weshouldtakeactionimmediately.Forexample,wecanchoosepublictransportationinsteadofdrivingprivatecars.Recyclingpaper,plastic,andglassisanother2______waytoreducewaste.Weshouldalsosavewaterandelectricityinourdailylife.Turningofflightswhenleavingaroomisasimplebutusefulhabit.Ifeveryonecontributesalittle,ourearthwillbecomeamuch3______placetolivein.Let'sworktogethertobuilda4______futureforthenextgeneration.答案:1.hard2.effective3.cleaner4.green解析:1.maketheairhard/difficulttobreathe表示“使空气难以呼吸”,hard符合语境。2.修饰way,回收利用是另一种“有效的”减少垃圾的方式,故填effective。3.much修饰形容词比较级,环保会让地球成为更“清洁的”居住地,故填cleaner。4.buildagreenfuture意为“构建绿色的未来”,紧扣环保主题,故填green。本题为环保题材,考查形容词作补语、形容词词义、比较级用法及话题核心词汇。(3)Tomisastudentinahighschool.Helikesplayingbasketballverymuch.Everydayafterschool,hegoestotheplaygroundtoplaywithhisfriends.Oneday,itwasrainingheavily.Tomwantedtogohome,buthesawanoldmanstandingunderatreewithoutanumbrella.Theoldmanlookedverycoldandwet.Tomfeltsorryforhim.Hewalkedoverandsharedhisumbrellawiththeoldman.Theoldmanthankedhimwarmly.Tomfelthappybecausehehelpedsomeoneinneed.Thisexperiencetaughthimthathelpingotherscanbringjoytobothsides.Fromthenon,Tomalwaystriestohelppeoplearoundhim.Hebelievesthatkindnessisimportantinourdailylife.1______heplaysbasketball,healsohelpscleanuptheplayground.Hisclassmateslikehimverymuchbecauseheiskindandhelpful.2______theyhavedifficulties,theyoftenaskTomforhelp.Tomneverrefusesthem.Hesays,"Weshouldhelpeachother."3______thisspirit,theirclassbecomesmoreunitedandfriendly.答案:1.Besides2.When3.With解析:本题考查上下文逻辑关系及介词/连词的用法。1.第一空:前文提到Tom喜欢打篮球,后文提到他也帮忙打扫操场。这里表示“除了...之外还...”,故填Besides。2.第二空:句意为“当他们遇到困难时,经常向Tom求助”。此处引导时间状语从句,故填When。3.第三空:句意为“有了这种精神,他们的班级变得更加团结和友好”。With表示“具有、伴随”,符合语境。(4)Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helikessportsverymuch.Everymorning,hegetsupearlyandrunsforhalfanhour.Hethinksrunningisgoodforhis1______.Afterbreakfast,hegoestoschoolbybike.Henevertakesthebusbecausehewantstosavemoneyandexerciseatthesametime.Atschool,Tomstudieshard.HisfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Heoftenhelpshisclassmateswiththeirhomework.Onweekends,heusuallyplaysbasketballwithhisfriends.Hesaysplayingteamsportscanhelphimlearnhowtoworkwithothers.Lastmonth,hejoinedtheschoolfootballteam.Althoughitwasdifficultatfirst,hedidn'tgiveup.Nowheisoneofthebestplayers.Hisparentsareproudofhim.Tombelievesthathealthismoreimportantthan2______.Sohekeepsexercisingeveryday.Hehopestobecomeaprofessionalathleteinthefuture.Toachievethisdream,heknowshemustpractice3______.答案:1.health2.wealth3.hard解析:1.跑步对健康(health)有益,这是常识搭配。2.根据句意“健康比……更重要”,通常对比的是财富(wealth)或成绩,结合上下文Tom注重锻炼,wealth更符合常见谚语逻辑。3.为了实现梦想,必须努力(hard)练习,practicehard是固定搭配。(5)Technologyhaschangedthewayweliveandwork.Inthepast,peoplehadtowriteletterstocommunicatewithdistantfriends.Ittookdaysorevenweeksforalettertoarrive.Today,wecansendmessagesinstantlythroughsmartphones.Thisconveniencehasmadecommunicationfasterandeasier.However,somepeoplearguethattechnologyhasalsobroughtnegativeeffects.Forexample,manyyoungpeoplespendtoomuchtimeonsocialmedia.Theymayfeellonelydespitebeingconnectedonline.Face-to-faceinteractionisbecominglesscommon.Anotherissueisprivacy.Withsomuchpersonalinformationstoredonline,thereisariskofdatatheft.Therefore,itisimportanttousetechnologywisely.Weshouldbalanceouronlineandofflinelives.Spendingtimewithfamilyandfriendsinpersoniscrucialformentalhealth.Moreover,weneedtoprotectourpersonaldatabyusingstrongpasswords.Technologyisatool,andhowweuseitdeterminesitsimpact.Ifusedproperly,itcangreatlyimproveourqualityoflife.Butifmisused,itcancauseproblems.Wemustbeawareofboththebenefitsandthe1______.Educationplaysakeyroleinthis.Schoolsshouldteachstudentshowtousedigitaldevicesresponsibly.Parentsshouldalsoguidetheirchildren.Byworkingtogether,wecancreateasaferandmore2______digitalenvironment.Let'sembracetechnologywhilestayingmindfulofitspotentialrisks.Thefuturedependsonhowwemanagethispowerful3______.答案:1.risks2.healthy3.tool解析:这是一篇关于科技利弊的议论文。1.前文提到了科技的负面影响(negativeeffects),如孤独感、隐私泄露等,因此我们需要意识到好处和“风险”,故填risks(风险)。2.前文提到要平衡线上线下生活,保护心理健康,目的是创造一个更安全、更“健康”的数字环境,故填healthy(健康的)。3.前文明确提到“Technologyisatool”(科技是一种工具),结尾呼应这一观点,指出未来取决于我们如何管理这个强大的“工具”,故填tool(工具)。(6)Environmentalprotectioniseveryone'sresponsibility.Weshouldtrytoreducewasteinourdailylives.Forexample,wecanusereusablebagsinsteadofplasticones.Also,savingwaterandelectricityiscrucial.Turningofflightswhenleavingaroomisasimplewaytosaveenergy.Recyclingpaperandglasshelpsreducepollution.Plantingtreesisanothereffectivemethodtoimproveairquality.Treesabsorbcarbondioxideandreleaseoxygen.Byworkingtogether,wecanmakeourplanetcleanerandhealthier.Smallactionscanleadtobigchanges.Let'sstartfromtodayandprotectourenvironment.1______2______3______答案:1.reduce2.saving3.absorb解析:1.我们应该减少浪费,reducewaste是常见搭配。2.节约水电很重要,saving作主语或动名词使用。3.树木吸收二氧化碳,absorb意为吸收。PartIVWriting(20points)WritingTask1写作提示:1.明确比赛基本信息;2.说明报名流程;3.语言正式、简洁。(1)假定你是学生会主席李华,学校将举办一场英语演讲比赛。请写一则通知,告知同学们比赛的时间、地点、主题及报名方式。词数80-120左右。答案:(略)解析:【写作思路】1.标题:Notice。2.正文:清晰列出时间、地点、主题(Time,Place,Theme)。3.报名方式:说明报名截止时间和地点。4.结尾:鼓励参与。【参考范文解析】范文采用了标准的通知格式,信息点完整(时间、地点、主题、报名方式)。句式简单直接,便于读者快速获取信息。使用了被动语态(willbeheld)和祈使句(Don'tmiss...),符合通知类文体的特点。WritingTask2假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter想了解中国学生的校园生活。请你给他写一封电子邮件,介绍你所在学校的基本情况和你最喜欢的课外活动。内容包括:1.学校简介(位置、环境等);2.你最喜欢的课外活动及原因;3.邀请他来中国参观。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。(2)假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter想了解中国学生的校园生活。请你给他写一封电子邮件,介绍你所在学校的基本情况和你最喜欢的课外活动。内容包括:1.学校简介(位置、环境等);2.你最喜欢的课外活动及原因;3.邀请他来中国参观。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。答案:(略)解析:【写作指导】1.审题:体裁为电子邮件;人称主要为第一人称;时态主要为一般现在时。2.要点覆盖:-学校简介:需提及位置、环境(如large,beautiful,trees,flowers)。-课外活动:需明确指出最喜欢的活动(如basketball),并给出原因(healthy,makefriends,fun)。-邀请:表达邀请对方来参观的意愿。3.语言表达:使用恰当的连接词(notonly...butalso...)和礼貌用语(I'mgladto...,Lookingforwardto...)使文章连贯得体。4.范文解析:范文结构清晰,分段合理,涵盖了所有要点,字数符合要求,语言地道。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Learninganewlanguagecanbechallengingbutrewarding.Oneofthebiggestdifficultiesismasteringpronunciation.Manylearnersfindithardtoproducesoundsthatdonotexistintheirnativelanguage.Grammarrulescanalsobeconfusing,especiallywhentheydiffersignificantlyfromthoseofthelearner'sfirstlanguage.However,consistentpracticeisthekeytosuccess.Listeningtonativespeakers,watchingmoviesinthetargetlanguage,andspeakingwithothersregularlycangreatlyimprovefluency.Mistakesareanaturalpartofthelearningprocess.Insteadofbeingafraidofmakingerrors,learnersshouldviewthemasopportunitiestolearnandimprove.Withpatienceandpersistence,anyonecanbecomeproficientinanewlanguage.(1-1)Whatismentionedasoneofthebiggestdifficultiesinlearninganewlanguage?()AMemorizingvocabulary.BMasteringpronunciation.CWritingessays.DReadingbooks.(1-2)Whycangrammarrulesbeconfusing?()ABecausetheyaretoosimple.BBecausetheyarethesameasthenativelanguage.CBecausetheydiffersignificantlyfromthenativelanguage.DBecausetherearenorules.(1-3)Whatisdescribedasthekeytosuccessinlanguagelearning?()ANaturaltalent.BExpensivecourses.CConsistentpractice.DLivingabroad.(1-4)Howshouldlearnersviewmistakes?()AAsfailures.BAsreasonstoquit.CAsopportunitiestolearn.DAssomethingtohide.(1-5)Whatqualitiesareneededtobecomeproficientinanewlanguage?()ASpeedandluck.BPatienceandpersistence.CMoneyandtime.DIntelligenceandmemory.答案:1-1.B1-2.C1-3.C1-4.C1-5.B解析:1.根据文章第二句'Oneofthebiggestdifficultiesismasteringpronunciation.'可知,最大的困难之一是掌握发音,故选B。2.根据文章'Grammarrulescanalsobeconfusing,especiallywhentheydiffersignificantlyfromthoseofthelearner'sfirstlanguage.'可知,语法令人困惑是因为它们与母语差异很大,故选C。3.根据文章'However,consistentpracticeisthekeytosuccess.'可知,持续练习是成功的关键,故选C。4.根据文章'learnersshouldviewthemasopportunitiestolearnandimprove.'可知,应将错误视为学习的机会,故选C。5.根据文章最后一句'Withpatienceandpersistence,anyonecanbecomeproficient...'可知,需要耐心和毅力,故选B。Passage2Learningasecondlanguagehasmanycognitivebenefits.Studiesshowthatbilingualpeopleoftenhavebettermemoryandproblem-solvingskills.Theyarealsomorecreativeandbetteratmultitasking.Learninganewlanguagecanevendelaytheonsetofdementiainolderadults.Despitethesebenefits,manyadultsfindithardtolearnanewlanguagebecausetheyfearmakingmistakes.However,makingmistakesisanaturalpartofthelearningprocess.Embracingerrorshelpslearnersimprovefasterandgainconfidence.(2-1)Whichofthefollowingisacognitivebenefitofbeingbilingual?()ABetterphysicalstrength.BImprovedmemory.CFasterrunningspeed.DBettereyesight.(2-2)Howdoeslearningalanguageaffectolderadults?()AItcausesdementiaearlier.BIthasnoeffectonhealth.CItcandelaytheonsetofdementia.DItincreasesstresslevels.(2-3)Whydomanyadultsstrugglewithlearninganewlanguage?()ATheylacktime.BTheyfearmakingmistakes.CTheydon'thaveteachers.DTheyprefertheirnativelanguage.(2-4)Whatattitudetowardsmistakesdoestheauthorrecommend?()AAvoidthematallcosts.BHidethemfromothers.CEmbracethemaspartoflearning.DPunishyourselfforthem.答案:2-1.B2-2.C2-3.B2-4.C解析:1.根据'bilingualpeopleoftenhavebettermemory'可知,双语者记忆力更好,故选B。2.根据'delaytheonsetofdementiainolderadults'可知,可以延缓痴呆症的发
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 江苏二级建造师继续教育考试题库及
- 2026年注册土木工程师(港口与航道工程)考试题库
- 2026年污水处理生物池运维管控考试题库
- 2026年平台企业合规管理完整试题及答案
- 2026年湖南衡阳高级统计师资格考试(高级统计实务与案例分析)试题库及答案
- 2026年法律援助工作站人员考核试卷(附答案)
- 2026年产科ICU护理实习生出科考试题及答案
- 毕节市2026届高三年级高考第二次适应性考试历史
- 管道平衡压袋的材质分类与性能特点
- 医院科研考试习题及标准答案
- 2026年高考地理(河南卷)真题详细解读及评析
- 2026浙江金华市义乌市机关事业单位编外聘用人员招聘66人笔试参考题库及答案详解
- 儿童慢性咳嗽中医诊疗指南
- 民宿行业市场发展分析及发展前景与投资机会研究报告
- 本科神经病学题库及答案
- 湖北省武汉市经济开发区2025-2026学年数学三年级第二学期期末检测模拟试题含解析
- 车路云一体化交通管控工程技术方案
- 2026-2030中国升白细胞药物市场前景预测及投资策略建议报告
- 2026年GRE语文Verbal真题及答案
- 医院患者静脉血栓风险评估表格及指南
- 临床学专业建设方案
评论
0/150
提交评论