2026年兰州市中考英语试卷

2026年兰州市初中学业水平考试英语注意事项：1．全卷共90分，考试时间90分钟。2．考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在试卷及答题卡上。3．考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Istillrememberthe“unpleasant”daywhenIwasinGrade7.AtthattimeIgotcrazyabout1.IthoughtIwasprettygoodatit.Theschooldramafestivalwasaroundthecorner.Whenhearingthenews,ItoldmyclassteacherconfidentlyIcouldplaytheleadingrolewell.She2withasmile.However,Iwastoldtohaveasmallrolewhilesomeofmyclassmatesgotthemaincharacters.Ifeltso3thatIcamehomenearlycrying.Itoldeverythingtomymum.Afterhearing,shetookoffher4andputitonmyhand.Sheasked,“5doyousee?”Ianswered,“Awatchcaseandpointers.”Sheopenedthebackofthewatchandaskedmethesamequestion.Isaid6,“Justapile(堆)ofsmallpieces!That’sall!Whatdoyouwanttosay,mum?”Shelookedatmeandsaid,“Thiswatchwon’twork7anysmallpartismissing.Eventhoughyoucannotseeallthepieces,eachofthem8.”Nowmy9thgradelifeiscomingtoanend.Ihavetakenpartindifferentplaysduringthepast9yearsnomatterhowbigorsmalltheroleis.AndIstilllovedramaalot.It’sa10project.Everyoneneedstoworktogether.Asmallrolemakesabigdifference.1.A.acting B.reading C.painting D.exercising2.A.refused B.said C.shared D.nodded3.A.worried B.disappointed C.nervous D.afraid4.A.ring B.hat C.watch D.scarf5.A.Who B.What C.Which D.Where6.A.happily B.difficultly C.thankfully D.impatiently7.A.if B.unless C.before D.so8.A.goes B.hides C.matters D.happens9.A.two B.three C.four D.five10.A.society B.research C.group D.charity二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。ABooks>Teenagers>DealwithFeelingsMainCharacters:Book:CounsellingForToads:APsychologicalAdventureWriter:RobertdeBoard4.6(1,707)Readers’VoicesThestoryiswarm.Toadsolveshisproblemwiththehelpofthecounsellorandhisfriends.Thisbookismyfavorite.Itteachesustocareforourfeelings.Thewordsareeasy.Ilikethestory.11.Howmanychapters(章节)arethereinthebook?A.5. B.8. C.12. D.16.12.Whoisthisbookmainlyabout?A.Mole. B.Toad. C.Badger. D.Heron.13.Onwhatpagescanyoureadaboutthefirstcounselling?A.14~19. B.31~42. C.55~64. D.100~111.14.Whatdoeschapter10probablytellus?A.Toad’schildhood. B.Badger’svisit.C.MealwithRat. D.Gameswithfriends.15.Whatcanwelearnaboutthebook?A.Thebookisreader-friendlyforKindle.B.Thebookisnotpopularamongteenagers.C.Thebookshowsthewaytocareforanimals.D.Theproblemisn’tsolvedattheendofthebook.BWangMiaowasbornintheYearoftheDragonneartheBohaiSea.HergrandfathernamedherMiao,whichhasthreeChinesecharactersfor“water”.Hesaiddragonslivewellwithwater,sothisnamewouldbringhergoodluck.Fromthenon,shewascloselyconnectedwithwater.WangMiaobegantodivein2015inthePhilippines.Asshespentmoretimeinthewater,shebegantoseenotonlytheocean’sbeautybutalsoitssuffering.Nomatterwhereorhowdeepshewentinthesea,shealwaysfoundrubbish.Sheknewshemustdosomething,evenifoneperson’seffortmightseemsmall.Aftergraduation,WangMiaobeganworkingonenvironmentalprojects.Sherealizeddivingisaverygoodskillforoceanprotection.Diversjoinhandstodealwiththewastefishingnetsandotherrubbish.ThiswayworkswellinRussia,NewZealandandsomeothercountries.ShethoughtitcouldworkinChinatoo.Soin2017,shestartedthegroupBetterBluetoprotecttheocean.Manypeopledonotunderstandwhywell-educatedpeoplelikeherworkas“seacleaners”.Butshesaid,“Don’tgoaftersuccessthewayothersdo.Bethechangeyouwishtoseeandstaytrue.”InSeptember2018,WangMiaobecamethefirstChinesewhowontheUNYoungChampionsoftheEarthAward.Andin2026,shewashonoredwiththeStudyUKAlumniAwards.WangMiaohasspokenatmanyinternationalmeetingsonwhatChinahasdoneforoceanprotection.NowmoreandmoreChineseyoungdiversarebecomingguardiansoftheocean.16.What’sWangMiao’sfirstnameinChineseaccordingtoparagraph1?A．苗 B．淼 C．渺 D．妙17.WhatmadeWangMiaodecidetodoherparttosavetheocean?A.Learningabouthowtodive.B.Seeingoceanhurtbyrubbish.C.TheactiontakenbyBetterBlue.D.Theencouragementfromhergrandpa.18.WhatistherightorderofthefollowinginformationaboutWangMiaofromthepassage?a.ShesetupBetterBlue.b.ShegottheStudyUKAlumniAwards.c.ShestartedtodiveinthePhilippines.d.ShewontheUNYoungChampionsoftheEarthAward.A.c-b-a-d B.a-c-d-b C.c-a-d-b D.a-b-d-c19.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeWangMiao?A.Humorous. B.Polite. C.Quiet. D.Responsible.20.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.GivingOceansaVoice B.LearningaGoodSkillC.SettingupYourOwnGroup D.PickingupRubbishEverywhereC“Eastwindbringsrain;westwindbringsfine.”Peopleusuallyknowabouttheweatherbywatchingtheweatherreport,whichmainlydependsonscientificfactsandinformationmodelscoveringthewholeworld.Infact,thereisanotherwaytopredictit.Thatisthroughwatchingnaturecarefully.Natureitselfhaslotsofreporters.Readingatmospheric(大气层的)signsIfthickcircleblackcloudsgatherhighupandcoverthewholesky,theyoftengiveamessagethatarainislikelytocomewithinthenext24hours.Whenthesecloudsappeartobesoft,whiteandlow-lying,theygenerallyshowthattheweatherisfine.However,thelargewhitecloudsbegintorisehigherandbecomethickerliketowers.They’reoftenseenduringthunderstorms.WatchinganimalbehaviorsAtmosphericwaterinfluencesinsects’behaviorsalot.Insectsactveryquicklytothechangesofit.Antsmayruninandoutoftheirhomesinahurrytostorefoodorbuildstronghousesfromcomingrain.Similarly,beeswillreturntotheirhomesearlierandstopfoodsearchingactivitywhentheyfeelit’sabouttorain.KnowingplantpredictorsTheplantsofcertainkind,areaorenvironmentgivedependablesignstopredicttheweather.Astheatmosphericwaterchanges,thestructuresofplantsmovetoo.Forexample,fallenpineconescansenseimmediatewetnesslevelsintheair.Thereareseeds(种子)insideeachscaleofthepinecones.Thescalesopenupinasunnydaysothatthewindblowsseedsaway.Whenarainispossible,theycloseandholdthemselvestogethertoprotectseedsfromgoingbad.21.Whydoesthewriterbeginthearticlewithasaying?A.Totellastory. B.Toexplainaword.C.Tostartaconversation. D.Tocatchreaders’interest.22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinparagraph2?A.Theshapeofthecloud. B.Theheightofthecloud.C.Thecolourofthecloud. D.Thespeedofthecloud.23.Whichofthefollowingmeaningsissuitablefortheunderlinedword“immediate”?immediate/ɪˈmi:diət/adj.1.happeningrightaway;ongoing2.nexttoorveryclosetoaperson3.nearestinrelationship4.havingadirecteffect(fromthedictionary)A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4.24.Accordingtothearticle,whenisitpossibletorain?A.Thethickblackcloudsgrowtobesoftandwhite.B.Antshurrytoruninandoutoftheirhomesforfood.C.Beesarebusysearchingfoodandwon’tcomehomeearlier.D.Thescalesofpineconesopenuptoletthewindblowseedsaway.25.InwhichPARTofamagazinecanwereadthearticle?A.Travel. B.Sports. C.Nature. D.Culture.三、任务型完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面的邮件，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次）share choose proud turn and they be perfectly run fromEMAILTo:Ericbrown@Subject:Newsforyou!DearEric,Solovelytohearfromyouagain.It’sreallycoolthatyou’reinterestedinChinesecultureandfollowthenewshere.Ican’twaitto26morewithyou!Letmetellyou3recentthingsI’m27ofaboutmyhometown.Lastmonth,ChinasuccessfullylaunchedtheShenzhou-23spaceship,carryingthreeastronauts.Oneof28isZhangZhiyuanwhowasbornin1986,inBaiyin,Gansu.Zhangusedto29afighterpilotwithover1,200hoursofflighttime.Withhardstudyandtraining,hewas30asoneoftheShenzhou-23crew(机组人员)thisyear.TherewasalsoawonderfulsportseventinLanzhoulastmonth.The2026LanzhouMarathonwitharound33,00031fromallovertheworldbecameoneofthetopmarathonsinChina.GreatwarmthofLanzhoupeoplemovedthecompetitors32manypeople.Oh,lookatthisspecialtiger-headbag!It’sverypopularthesedays.ItsbirthplaceisinGansu.Designersgetideas33traditionalQingyangclothtigers.They34puttraditionalChinesecultureandmodernfashiontogether.Howamazing!They35theoldhand-madeartworksintomodernfashionablebags.Hopewecantalkmoreaboutourlocalculturesandlatestnews.Feelfreetocometomyhometownanytime.Yours,TengFei四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题；满分10分）阅读下面材料，按要求完成后面的小题。第36小题1分，第37至39小题每题2分，第40小题3分。InternationalMuseumDayMay182026ICOMInternationalCouncilofMuseums★Whenitstarted:In1997.★Thedate:OnoraroundMay18everyyear.★Themesfrom2024to2026Everyyear,ICOMchoosesaspecialtheme(主题).Allmuseumsusethisthemetoplantheiractivities.YearOfficialTheme2024MuseumsforEducationandResearch2025TheFutureofMuseumsinFastChangingCities2026MuseumsUnitingaDividedWorldNote:2026isalsoICOM’s80thbirthday.FastGrowthofChina’sMuseumsNote:GansuProvincenowhasthehighestnumberofmuseumsperpeopleinChina.2026EventsinGansuGansuJianduMuseumshowsancientChinesehandwritingonbambooandwood.IttellsstoriesabouttheOldSilkRoad.Forthe2026theme,GansuJianduMuseumheldmanymeaningfuleventstoconnectthepasttothepresent.①Wonderfulshow:EnjoyanimmersiveXRshow,“NightBanquetinTangPalace”.ThevisitorsfeelsocompletelypartofthenightlifeintheTangDynastybyusingVRglasses.②Culturalandcreativemarket:Providecreativeproductsaboutancientcultureforvisitors.③Funinteractiveexperience:Invitelocalandforeignstudentstopractisewritingonbambooslips,role-playgamesandtakepartinculturalclasses.Museumsconnectthepast,guidethepresent,andbuildapeacefulfuture.36.WhendidtheInternationalMuseumDaystart?_____________________________________________________________________ 37.WhichpartshowsthatmuseumsinChinaaregrowingrapidly?_____________________________________________________________________ 38.ListoneFACTaboutthe2026InternationalMuseumDay._____________________________________________________________________ 39.Whichactivityof2026EventsinGansudoyoulikebest?Why?(Listatleast1reason.)_____________________________________________________________________ 40.ICOMiscollectingthemesforthe2027InternationalMuseumDay.Createathemeforitandshowyourreason.(Listatleast1reason.)_____________________________________________________________________ 五、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）学校正在开展“安全月”主题教育活动。用括号内所给词的