甘肃省白银市2025-2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测 八年级英语（含答案）

甘肃白银市2025—2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测八年级英语一、单项选择1.Myuncleis________honestman.Henevertellslies.A．a  B．an  C．the  D．/2.Let’smakeatoastto________.Hedidareallygoodjob.A．her  B．you  C．us  D．him3.You________keepquietinthelibraryandnottalkloudly.A．can  B．may  C．should  D．would4.—________isitfromyourhometothecitymuseum?—Abouttwentyminutes’walk.A．Howfar  B．Howlong  C．Howoften  D．Howsoon5.NeitherhenorI________lateforthemeetingyesterdaymorning.A．am  B．is  C．was  D．were6.Iwillwaitforyouattheschoolgate________youfinishyourhomework.A．until  B．if  C．though  D．because7.—Whyisthissmallvillagesobusyandlivelytoday?—Becausemany________fromdifferentcitiescomeheretovisitandenjoythebeautifulmountains.A．patients  B．tourists  C．drivers  D．villagers8.Thelittleboyhadto________thesweetcandybecausehisteethwerenotgood.A．accept  B．receive  C．solve  D．refuse9.Thereare50studentsinourclass.Halfofthemtakethebustoschool,andtheother________studentswalktoschool.A．15  B．20  C．25  D．3010.—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Tomorrowmorning.A．whenhewillcallmeback  B．whenwillhecallmeback  C．whenhecallsmeback  D．whendoeshecallmeback11.Thetemperatureismuch________todaythanyesterday.Youneedtowearmoreclothes.A．low  B．lower  C．lowest  D．thelowest12.—Weshouldalwaysbekindandhelppeopleinneed.—________!That’sreallytrue.A．Wellsaid  B．Nevermind  C．Badluck  D．Excuseme13.Ourteacher________thestudentswhobroketheschoolrulessofar.A．punishes  B．punished  C．haspunished  D．waspunished14.Whichsignshowsthatyoucan’ttakephotosinthemuseum?15.________one’sheadusuallymeans“no”inourcountry.A．Nodding  B．Shaking  C．Waving  D．Kicking16.Wearegoingto________someposterstotellstudentsabouttheschoolartfestival.A．putup  B．lookup  C．getup  D．wakeup17.—Weplantogocampingbythelakethisweekend.—________!Ireallywanttojoinyou.A．That’stoobad  B．That’sallright  C．Thatsoundsfascinating  D．You’rewelcome18.A________isfifteenminutes,andit’saveryusefulunitoftime.A．half  B．quarter  C．year  D．month19.Manypeoplethinkheisserious,but________,heisverykindandfunny.A．infact  B．atfirst  C．incase  D．inpain20.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonSaturdayaccordingtothenotice?Exploringliterature

Time:

9:00am,Saturday,6thJune

Place:

SouthStreet203

Tips:

ItwillrainonSaturday,soyou’dbettertakeanumbrella.Youshouldtakecareofyourselvesandyourownthings.Andthemostimportantthingissafety.A．Sunny.B．Windy.C．Cloudy.D．Rainy.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Jason’sfamilyhadabigyard.HelovedplayingbasketballwithhisfriendsTommyandJoethere.Theycameover___21___everyday.Eachmorning,Jasonwouldeathisbreadandwaitbythewindowforhisfriends.___22___theyappeared,hewouldruntowardsthedoorandsay,“They’rehere,Mum.I’llbeoutside.”Everyday,hismother’s___23___wasthesame,“Havefun.Makesuretostayawayfrommyroses.”Jason’smumlovedtherosesandsheoftencalledthem___24___babies.Oneday,JasonwasplayingbasketballwithTommyandJoeintheyard.Tommy___25___theball.ItwasgoingoverJason’shead.Jasonranfast.Hedidn’t___26___thathewasheadingtowardstheroses.Jasoncaughtthe___27___justasJoeheldouthishand.Thetwoboyscollided(相撞)andfellontheroses.“Oh,no!”Jasonshouted,lookingattheflowers.Theboyswerevery___28___.“I’mreallysorry,Mum,”Jasonsaid.“Whathappened?”sheasked.“I’mreallysorry.Wefellonyourroses.”Jason’smumlookedoutside.“Wasita(n)___29___?”shefinallyasked.“Yes,”theboyssaidtogether.“Thenitwillbeokay,”shesaid.“Accidents___30___.Justmakesuretostayfarawayfromnowon.”Theboyswererelaxed.“Wewill,”theysaid.Thentheyplayedontheothersideoftheyard.21.A．still  B．almost  C．just  D．already22.A．As  B．Although  C．Because  D．Until23.A．interest  B．idea  C．answer  D．advice24.A．your  B．his  C．my  D．her25.A．drove  B．sold  C．threw  D．pushed26.A．warn  B．count  C．show  D．notice27.A．rose  B．bread  C．basketball  D．football28.A．happy  B．serious  C．excited  D．nervous29.A．problem  B．accident  C．activity  D．fight30.A．happen  B．change  C．begin  D．decide三、阅读理解ASUMMERCAMPFORAGES12—14Datesfor

2026:

Week1:July6-10

Week2:July13-17

Week3:July20-24

Week4:July27-31

Time:

9:30a.m.-12:00p.m.

Location:

114Anderson

Street,NewYorkCampFeesEarlyBirdDiscount

(打折):Registration(登记)mustbereceivedbeforeoronMay15,2026.TheRegular(常规的)FeeappliestoallregistrationafterMay15,2026.EarlyBirdFeeRegularFeeRegistrationPerWeek$80/week$95/weekRegisterforAll4weeks$60/week$75/weekTolearnRussian,German&Frenchreading,writing,vocabularybuilding,speakingandlisteningskillsthroughalotofsongsandgames.阅读以上关于夏令营的介绍，判断下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A、错误填(涂)B。31.Childrenwillstayatthecampforfivedayseveryweek.32.Lisashouldpay$240ifsheregistersfor4weeksonMay3rd.33.Thecampison141AndersonStreet,NewYork.34.Thereisnoclassintheafternoon.35.ChildrenwilllearnChineseatthecamp.BForyearsIwantedaflowergarden.IspenthoursthinkingofdifferentthingsIcouldplantinthegarden.ButthenwehadMatthew,Marvin,andthetwins(双胞胎)AlisaandAlan,andthenHelen.Iwastoobusyraisingthemtocreateagarden.Moneywastightaswellastime.Whenmychildrenwerelittle,oneofthemwouldwantsomethingthatcosttoomuch,andIhadtosay,“Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.”Finally,theyallgotthroughhighschoolandcollegeandlivedontheirown.Istartedthinkingagainabouthavingagarden.Onespringmorning,onMother’sDay,Iwasworkinginthekitchen.Ilookedoutofthewindowandfoundtherewasanewtreestandingrightinmyyard.Ithoughtitmustbeaweepingwillow(垂柳).AndthenIputonmyglassesandIcouldn’tbelievewhatIsaw—therewasamoneytreeinmyyard!Iwenttohavealook.Itwastrue!Thereweredollarbills,tapedalloverthattree.Therewasalsoanoteamongthem.Itsaid,“HappyMother’sDayandthankyouforyourtime,Mum.Weloveyou.”Later,mychildrenboughtmetools,flowersandgardeningbooks.Thatwasthreeyearsago.Mygardenisnowverypretty,justlikeIwanted.Noweveryyearwhenwintercomes,IlookoutofmywindowandthinkoftheflowersI’llseenextspring.Ithinkaboutwhatmychildrendidforme,andIgettearsinmyeyes.I’mstillnotsurethatmoneygrowsontrees.ButIknowlovedoes!阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。36.Whydidn’tthewriterhaveaflowergardenatfirst?A．Becauseshedidn’tlikeflowers.B．Becauseshewasbusyraisingherchildren.C．Becauseshehadnoplacetoplantflowers.D．Becauseherchildrendidn’twanthertodoit.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.”mean?A．Wecan’taffordtobuyit.B．Moneycanbuymanytrees.C．It’seasytomakemoney.D．Wecanplantamoneytree.38.Whendidthewriterseethe“moneytree”inheryard?A．OnNewYear’sDay.B．OnChildren’sDay.C．OnMother’sDay.D．OnTeachers’Day.39.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Moneycanreallygrowontrees.B．Thewriterneverlikedhergarden.C．Thewriterhadfourchildreninall.D．Thewriter’schildrenloveherverymuch.40.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．ABeautifulFlowerGardenB．MyBusyLifewithChildrenC．A“MoneyTree”FullofLoveD．HowtoPlantaGoodGarden四、选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。wiselysignalcrossbecomecyclistindownloadourwarnorEveryoneshouldfollowrulesinourlives.Longago,peopledidnothaveclearrulesonthestreet.Whenthey___41___theroad,carsandbikesraneverywhere.Manypedestriansand___42___gothurt.Atthattime,nooneregulatedthetraffic.Later,peoplemade___43___lightsandzebracrossings.Theyalsosetlanesforbikesandcars.Sincethen,theroadshave___44___muchsafer.Wehavealsomadelawstoprotectcitizens.Atschool,ruleshelpustoo.Whenwewereinthehallways,wedarenotrunoryell.Wekeepsilence___45___thereadingroom.Weneverlitter___46___makeamess.Teachers___47___ustostayawayfromdanger.Nowadays,manyfamilieshavemobilephones.Wemustusethem___48___.Weshouldnot___49___badfilesorclickbadlinks,orvirusesmayhurtthephone.Ruleshelpuslivesafelyandhappily.Theyhavebuiltapositiveatmosphereforoursociety.Withgoodrules,___50___livesbecomesmoothandwarm.五、补全对话阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从下面选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、逻辑通顺。（其中有两项为多余选项）(AmyandJackaretalkingabouttheirsummervacation.AisforAmy;BisforJack.)A:I’mgoingtoHongKongSpaceMuseumtomorrow.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:Yes,I’dloveto.___51___A:Doyouknowwhythemuseumisfamous?B:Yes.___52___Isthatright?A:That’strue.It’soneofthemostpopularbuildingsofHongKong.B:___53___A:Wecangotherebybus.It’salittlefarfromhere.B:OK.Thenwhenshallwestart?A:TomorrowisWednesday.___54___Ihavebeenthereseveraltimes.Icanbeyourguide.B:Great!___55___A:Ihavewatchedsomespaceshowsandlistenedtosomelectures(讲座).B:Soundsinteresting.Ican’twaittovisitit.A．Ihavebeentherethreetimes.B．Ihaveneverbeentherebefore.C．Didyouwatchanyshowsthere?D．Howshallwegotheretomorrow?E．It’ssaidthatitlookslikeabigegg.F．Whathaveyoudonetherebefore?G．Themuseumopensat1:00pm,sowecangothereafterlunch.六、单词拼写56.Williamfinishedhishomeworkallby________(he).57.Youshouldn’t________(depend)onyourparentstoomuch.58.Heisso________(care)thatheoftenmakesmistakesinhishomework.59.Tomtriedhisbestand________(manage)toachievehisdreamatlast.60.Todayismylittlebrother’s________(nine)birthday.61.Myteacheroftenasksusto________(spell)newwordscarefully.62.Thesetwo________(lawyer)areverykindandhelpfultous.63.Thetelephonewas________(invent)byBellmanyyearsago.64.Ihavealready________(return)thebooktothelibrary.65.Pleaseexplaintheproblem________(simple)sothateveryonecanunderstand.七、完成句子66.我哥哥昨天这个时候正在打印照片。Mybrother________________photosatthistimeyesterday.67.不要攻击野生动物，它们是我们的朋友。________________wildanimals.Theyareourfriends.68.太多的电话会使电话系统崩溃。Toomanycallswill________________thephonesystem.69.那个年轻人救了孩子，多么勇敢啊!________________theyoungmanwastosavethekid!70.每天多喝水是很有必要的。________________todrinkplentyofwatereveryday.八、书面表达71.学校对中学生骑自行车上学的道路安全非常重视。最近，你校英语期刊正在就“RoadSafety”这一主题面向全体学生征稿，请你根据下图提示，谈一谈当下的道路安全问题及解决措施，呼吁大家重视学生骑自行车上学的安全问题。要求：1.短文应包括下图提示中所有的写作要点；2.条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥；3.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息；4.词数：80左右，文章标题和开头已给出，请抄写在答题卡的相应位置，不计入总词数。SafetyproblemsTipsforsaferiding1.TrafficLights&Rules:

Runredlights

RideagainstthetrafficRoadriding1.TrafficLights&Rules:

Obeytrafficrules

Stopatredlights2.Phone&Behavior:

Lookatphoneswhileriding

Listentoloudmusic2.Phone&Behavior:

Focusontheroad

Wearahelmet3.RoadPosition&Safety:

Rideinwronglanes3.RoadPosition&Safety:

Keeptotheright

AvoiddangerousroadsRoadSafetyRidingbikestoschoolisacommonwayformiddleschoolstudentstoday.So,ourschoolispayingmoreandmoreattentiontoroadsafety._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________