湖南省邵阳市新邵县2026年上期七年级期末质量检测 英语（含答案）

湖南邵阳市新邵县2026年上期七年级期末质量检测英语一、阅读理解AHello!MynameisZhangMing.Ilikeplayingfootball.Ioftenplayitwithmyfriendsafterschool.It’smyfavouritesport.I’mXiaoTing.Myfavouritesportisping-pong.Ihavetwoping-pongrackets.Ioftenplayping-pongwithmyfather.Heisafamousprofessional(专业的)ping-pongplayer.Hello.I’mLiuFeng.Myfavouritesportisbasketball.Basketballisinteresting.Ihavethreebasketballs.Ialsohaveaping-pongballandtwovolleyballs.ButIdon’thavefootballs.1.WhodoesXiaoTingplaypingpongwith?A．Herfriends. B．Herfather. C．Herclassmates.2.WhatisZhangMing’sfavouritesport?A．Volleyball. B．Football. C．Basketball.3.HowmanyvolleyballsdoesLiuFenghave?A．Four B．Three C．TwoBNowadays,manymiddleschoolstudentshavebadeatinghabits.Mostofthemlovesnacksandmilkteaverymuch.Afterschool,theyoftenbuyfriedfood,candyandsweetdrinksinsteadofhealthymeals.Somestudentsarepickyeaters.Theydislikevegetablesandfruit,onlyeatingmeatandriceeveryday.Theythinkvegetablestasteboring.Whentheyhavemealsattheschooldininghall,theyalwaysskiphealthydishesandchoosejunkfood.Unhealthyeatingmakesthemfeeltiredeasilyandevengetoverweight.Itisimportanttochangethesehabits.Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetables,drinkmorewater,andstayawayfromtoomuchmilkteaandsnacks.Healthyeatinghelpsuskeepfitandstudybetter.4.Whatisthemainproblemofmanymiddleschoolstudents?A．Theydon’tlikestudyingatschool. B．Theyhavebadeatinghabits. C．Theyseldomhavedinnerathome.5.Whatdomanystudentslikeeatinganddrinking?A．Fruitandvegetables. B．Waterandhealthydishes. C．Snacksandmilktea.6.Theunderlinedphrase“pickyeaters”means________.A．挑食的人 B．贪吃的人 C．节约的人7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Vegetablestasteverydelicioustoallstudents. B．Unhealthyeatingmakesstudentsstrong. C．Studentsshouldeatmorefruitandvegetables.CLongxipuinXinshaohasafamousancientbirdmigrationpathwithahistoryofthousandsofyears(千年鸟道).Everyautumn,thousandsofwildbirdsflyhereontheirlongjourneytowarmplaces.Theyrest,lookforfoodandcontinuetheirtripthenextday.Inthepast,somepeoplecaughtbirdsalongthepath.Thismadethenumberofbirdsdropquicklyandbrokethebalanceofnature.Nowlocalpeopleandvolunteersworkhardtoprotectthebirds.Theystopillegal(非法)catching,plantmoretreesandsetupsaferestingareas.Morevisitorscometowatchbirdsinaquietandpoliteway.Theancientbirdpathisapreciousnaturaltreasure.Protectingmigratingbirdsisprotectingourhome.Asmiddleschoolstudents,weshouldlovewildanimals,refusebirdproductsandlearntoliveinharmony(和谐)withnature.8.WhatisspecialaboutLongxipu?A．Ithasmanybiglakes. B．Ithasathousandyearoldbirdmigrationpath. C．Itisfamousformanytalltrees.9.Whatdidsomepeopledotohurtwildbirdsbefore?A．Gavethemfood. B．Watchedthemquietly. C．Caughtthemillegally.10.Whatdopeopledotoprotectthebirdsnow?①Stopillegalcatching  ②Plantmoretrees  ③Buildsaferestingareas  ④CatchmorebirdsforfunA．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④11.Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodo?A．Keepwildbirdsathome. B．Buymorebirdproducts. C．Liveinharmonywithnatureandprotectwildbirds.DNowadays,manymiddleschoolstudentsspendtoomuchtimeonphonesandstudy.Theyfeeltiredandstressedeveryday.Gettingclosetonatureisagoodchoice.Itisagreatwaytorelaxourselvesandstayhealthy.___12___First,freshairmakesourbrainclear.Wecanenjoygreentrees,beautifulflowersandlovelylittleanimalsaroundus.___13___Second,walkingorhikinginnatureiseasyexercise.ItisnotastiringasP.E.classes.___14___Ithelpsuskeepfitandstopgettingfat.Third,naturecancalmourminds.Whenwearesadorworried,stayingbyalakeorinaforestmakesusfeelpeaceful.___15___Sotrytoputdownyourphoneonweekends.Gooutside,walkintheparkorclimbsmallhills.Youwillfindnatureisthebestteacherandfriendforus.A．Wecanalsoenjoydifferentbeautifulviews.B．We’dbetterstayathomealldaylong.C．Itmakesourbodiesstrongdaybyday.D．Goingouttonaturehasmanyadvantages.E．Ithelpsusforgetstudypressureeasily.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OnJanuary18,2026,itwasrainyinWenzhou.A15yearoldstudentnamedLinTaorodetoschool.Theroadwas___16___.LinTaoworeahatanddidn’tseetheroadclearly.Hewaslisteningtomusicwithearphones，sohedidn’t___17___thecarshonking(鸣笛).Atasmallcrossing,LinTaodidn’tstoporlook___18___.Herodeintothemiddleoftheroad.Justthen,acarcamefromtheright.Thedriver___19___toslowdown,butLinTaostilldidn’tnotice.Thecar___20___thebikelightly.LinTaofellintothewaterbytheroad.Luckily,LinTaowasnot___21___hurt.Buthewasveryafraid.Thedrivertoldhimthatlisteningtomusicwhileridingwasvery___22___.Thepolicealsosaidthatstudentsshouldnotuseearphonesontheroadandmustpayattentiontotraffic.LinTaonowknowsthat___23___areimportant.Hesayshewillnever___24___trafficrulesagain.Whenweallfollowtherules,theroadwillbe___25___foreveryone.16.A．dry B．wet C．clean17.A．hear B．see C．feel18.A．upanddown B．leftandright C．hereandthere19.A．tried B．wanted C．hoped20.A．hit B．met C．passed21.A．lightly B．badly C．easily22.A．safe B．dangerous C．interesting23.A．rules B．knowledge C．money24.A．follow B．break C．change25.A．crowded B．dangerous C．safe三、选词填空阅读下面短文，在方框中选择适当的词，并用适当形式填空。are friend animal long they eat play this but intoInthezoo,Icanseetigers,elephants,monkeysandpandas.Icanalsoseebears,dolphins,giraffesandmanyother___26___.Someanimalsarevery___27___,butsomearenot.Tigers,lionsandsnakesareveryfierce(凶猛的)animals.___28___thezookeepersaren’tafraid(害怕的)ofthem.Theycleantheroomsandlookafter___29___verywell.Tigersusuallyliveinforestsandmountains(山).Theyrunveryfastandthey___30___goodswimmers.Theycatchandeatsmallanimalslikerabbitsanddeer.Butnowtheyliveinsmallrooms.Ifeelsorryfortheirlives.Look!Someelephantsare___31___bananas.They’refromIndia,andthey’reverybig.Manypeopleliketoseethembecausetheyhave___32___noses.Nowlet’slookatdolphins.Theyareveryfunny.Theycan___33___withaball.Theyalsolovetojumpoutofthewater.Ifyoufall___34___waterandyoucannotswim,theymaycomeandhelpyou.Doyoulike___35___animals?四、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译句子。InChina,wheninvitingpeopleforameal,it’spolitetowaitfortheelderstostarteatingfirst.Wealsousechopsticksandtrynottomakeloudnoises.InFrance,dinnerisaspecialtime.Peopleoftensay“Bonappetit”(好胃口)toshowtheirwishesforagoodmeal.Usually,Frenchpeopletasteeachdishandenjoytheflavors.AnditmaytakehoursforFrenchpeopletofinishdinner.IntheUS,peopleusuallyeatsimplefoodsuchassandwichesorhamburgersinsteadof(而不是)spendingalotoftimepreparingabigmeal.However,it’sstillimportanttobecarefulwithmannersandnevertoeatwithyourmouthopenorelbows(肘)onthetable.Inaword,differentcountrieshavetheirowndiningmanners(餐桌礼仪).Understandingthemcanhelpusenjoyanicediningexperience.36.WhoshouldstarteatingfirstinChina?___36___37.Whydopeopleoftensay“Bonappetit”inFrance?___37___38.WhatdothepeopleintheUSusuallyeataccordingtothepassage?___38___39.Whattablemannersdoyouhaveatyourhome?(举一个例子即可得分)___39___40.请把文中划线部分句子翻译成中文。___40___五、书面表达41.为倡导“健康生活、轻松学习”，学校英语角举办演讲比赛，假如你是李华，请你以“LiveHealthily,StudyHappily！”为题写一篇英文演讲稿，向同学们分享健康生活、缓解学习压力的做法。内容要点：①少吃垃圾食品，多吃蔬果；②坚持运动，不要总玩手机；③学会放松，保持好心情。写作要求：①书写工整，不少于60词（开头结尾已给出，不计入词数）。②条理清晰，观点正确，要点齐全，可适当发挥。③语言流畅，紧扣主题。Hello,everyone!I’mLiHua.TodayIamgladtosharesomethingabout“Howtolivehealthilyandstudyhappily”.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Let’sdevelopgoodhabitsandenjoyoursch