辽宁省大连市瓦房店市2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末学业质量监测（二）英语试卷（含答案）

—学年度第二学期期末学业质量监测七年级英语（二卷）（本试卷共小题满分分考试时长分钟）Ⅰ．音标题（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分）1．下列单词中，重读音节在第一音节的单词是（）A.exampleB.excitingC.emptyD.express2．下列选项中，画线部分发音与其他不同的选项是（）A.nearB.clearC.hereD.bear3．根据音标选单词/reɪs/（）A.riceB.raceC.riseD.rose4．找出下列选项中画线部分发音为/θ/的选项（）A.thanB.withC.thinkD.they5．找出下列单词中画线部分发音不同的一项（）A.goodB.footC.bookD.poolⅡ．阅读理解（共小题，每小题2分；满分分）第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADearstudents,Weareconductingthissurveytolearnaboutthehappinessyougetfromdifferentsportsactivitiesafterschool.Youranswersareveryimportantinhelpingusbetterunderstandyourexerciselife.Pleaseanswerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtoyourtruefeelings.Thankyou!BasicInformation(基本信息)Grade:☑Grade7☐Grade8☐Grade9Gender(性别):☑Boy☐GirlSurvey:Howhappydothesesportsmakeyou?Circle1(①Nothappy)to5(⑤Veryhappy).1.Playbasketballwithclassmates1—2—③—4—52.Takepartingroupfootballmatches1—2—3—④—53.PlayvolleyballinPEclass1—2—3—4—⑤1.Runontheschoolplayground1—2—3—④—52.Practicebadmintonalone①—2—3—4—53.Goswimmingonweekends1—2—3—4—⑤Anyotherfavouritesports?Pleasewritethem:Doropeskipping.()6.Whichgradeisthestudentfillingintheformfrom?A.Grade6.B.Grade7.C.Grade8.D.Grade9.()7.Whichsportmakesthestudentfeelveryhappy?A.Playingbasketball.B.Practisingbadminton.C.Playingvolleyball.D.Runningontheplayground.()8.Whatcanweinferfromthesurvey?A.Thestudentdislikesteamsportsatall.B.Swimmingbringsthestudentgreatjoy.C.Thestudentnevertakesexerciseonweekends.D.Ropeskippingisthestudent’sleastfavouritesport.()9.Inwhichpartoftheschoolmagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Art.B.Travel.C.History.D.Sports.BTheDragonBoatFestivalisoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina.Onthatday,peopleusuallyeatzongziandhavedragonboatraces.Thisyear,Iwenttomygrandparents’homewithmyparents.Istillrememberthehappytime.Grandmataughtustomakezongzi.First,wemadetheleavesintocones,andthenputtheglutinousriceandmeatintothem.Finally,wetiedthem.Meanwhile,mygrandpatoldusthehistoryofthefestival.ItwasthefirsttimewhenImademanymistakes.Butmygrandmataughtmeagainandagain.Thenweputthezongziintothepottocook.Aboutanhourlater,westartedtoeat.Tothefirsttime,Itastedthefoodmadebymyself.Itwasreallydelicious!Inotonlylearnedtomakezongzi,butalsohadagreattime.Ifeltthewarmthoffamily.Ibelieveitwillalwaysbeinmyheart.()10.WhatdopeopleusuallyeatontheDragonBoatFestival?A.Dumplings.B.Zongzi.C.Mooncakes.D.Noodles.()11.WhotoldthewriterthehistoryoftheDragonBoatFestival?A.Hisgrandma.B.Hisgrandpa.C.Hisparents.D.Hisfriend.()12.Howlongdidtheywaitbeforeeatingthezongzi?A.About10minutes.B.Aboutanhour.C.Aboutaday.D.About30seconds.()13.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtomakezongziathome.B.ThehistoryoftheDragonBoatFestival.C.Ahappyexperienceofmakingzongziwithfamily.D.Differentwaystocelebratetraditionalfestivals.COnceuponatime,therewasanunhappykinginabigcountry.Hecouldn’tsleepandeatwell.Hisfacewasalwayswhiteasapieceofpaper.Adoctorcametoseehim,buteverythingwasOK.Thedoctortoldhimthatheonlyneededashirtofahappyperson.Thenthekingaskedarichmanforashirt.Buttherichmansaidhehadthesamefeelingastheking,becausehewasalwaysworriedaboutlosinghismoney.Thenthekingaskedafamoussingerforashirt.Butthesingersaidhewasnothappybecausehewasnotfreeeveryday.Oneday,thekingmetapoormaninthestreet.Hewaseatingwithhishandsandsinginghappilytohimself.Thekingsaidtothepoorman,“Iheardyousingingjustnow,andyousoundedveryhappy.”“That’sbecauseIamhappy!”saidthepoorman.“Butyouhavenopower,moneyorfame.Whyareyousohappy?”askedtheking.“ButIhaveeverythingIneed,andIdon’twantwhatIcan’thave.SoIamhappy,”thepoormananswered.“Well,couldyoupleasesellyourshirttome?Icanpayyoualotofmoney.”“Myshirt?Idon’thaveanyshirts!”saidthepoorman.Thistouchedthekinggreatly.Hewassoexcitedbecausehefoundthesecretofhappiness!()14.Thedoctortoldtheunhappykingheneeded_______.A.somedeliciousfoodB.ashirtfromahappymanC.lotsofmoneyD.famoussingerstostaywithhim()15.Therichmanwasunhappybecausehe_______.A.fearedtolosehismoneyB.hadnofreetimeeverydayC.didn’thaveenoughshirtsD.couldn’tsleepatnight()16.Accordingtothetext,thekingfeels_______thepoorman’swordsintheend.A.worriedaboutB.angryatC.movedbyD.curious(好奇的)about()17.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ARichandFamousKing.B.TheSecretofHappiness.C.ShirtsforUnhappyPeople.D.APoorManwithNoShirts.DShortvideosareverypopularinChina.Almosteveryoneenjoyswatchingthem.Whyareshortvideossopopular?Becausetheyprovidealotofbenefits.First,theybringalotoffun.Andthey’reagreatwaytorelax.Second,theyhelppeoplelearnmoreabouttheworld,likeshowingusamazinginsectsordeliciousfoodfromdifferentplaces.Third,theyteachususefuldailylifeskills.Ifyouwanttotryanewtypeoffood,justsearchitonyoursmartphone.Andyou’llfindalotofvideos.However,shortvideoscanalsocauseproblems,especiallyforstudents.Oncetheystartwatching,itishardtostop.Manystudentsgetlostinshortvideoappsandspendtoomuchtimeonthem.Theybecomeswithsorenecksanddryeyes.Someevenwatchshortvideosuntillateatnight.Theyaredeaftotherealworld.Asaresult,they’realwaystiredwhilestudying.Theymissoutonalotofsweetandhappymomentswithlovedones.Therearemanyhealthywaystohavefunandrelax,likejogging,playingtennisandgoinghikingwithfriendsandfamily.So,ifyouwanttorelaxandhavefun,leaveyourscreensandgooutside—therearemanychoicesforyou.()18.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“couchpotatoes”inParagraph3mean?A.Peoplewholikeeatingpotatoesverymuch.B.Peoplewhospendlotsoftimesittingandwatchingvideos.C.Peoplewhoenjoydoingsportsoutdoors.D.Peoplewhoaregoodatmakingshortvideos.()19.Whydosomestudentsfeeltiredwhenstudying?A.Becausetheystayuplatewatchingshortvideos.B.Becausetheyhavetoomuchhomeworktofinish.C.Becausetheytaketoomanyafter-schoolclasses.D.Becausetheyhavebadsleepinghabitsfromchildhood.()20.Whatsuggestiondoesthewritergiveusinthelastparagraph?A.Weshouldneverwatchshortvideosanymore.B.Wecanchooseoutdooractivitiestorelaxinsteadofscreens.C.Weneedtodownloadmorekindsofvideoapps.D.We’dbetterwatchshortvideosonlyonweekends.()21.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoMakePopularShortVideos.B.DifferentWaystoLearnNewSkills.C.ShortVideos:GoodorBad?D.HealthyOutdoorActivitiesforTeenagers.第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。Travellingisalwaysaboutfindingbeautifulthingsandhavingunusualornewexperiences.Haveyoueverbeentoaplacefullofexcitement?Doyouhaveanyspecialstorieswhenyouaretakingatrip?22Oliverisatravelwriter.23ThetriptotheSahara(撒哈拉)ishismostunforgettabletravellingexperience.Henotonlyfellinlovewiththebigdesert,butwasalsosurprisedathowfriendlypeopletherewere.TheyalwaysopenedthedoorsandinvitedOliverinforadeliciousmealasiftheyhadknownhimforyears.RoberandLetyareanicecouple.Theirfavouriteexperienceiswatchingthesunrise(日出)inMyanmar.Theyrodesomewherequietontheirbikesandwaitedinthedarkforalongtime.24Andthecouplegotagreatfeelingandknewhowbigandsmalltheywereatthesametime.Jackcollectswonderfulphotoswhiletravelling,andhecangiveyouthebestadviceforyournexttrip.HisfavouriteexperienceisswimminginJellyfish(水母)Lake.Thelakeishomeofmillionsofjellyfish.AsforJack,itwasreallyscaryforthefirstfiveminutes.25Andthisbecameoneofhisall-timefavouriteactivities.A.Suddenly,thesunstartedtoappear.B.Butlater,hestartedtoenjoythewaytheymoved.C.Hefindsthattravellingcancertainlybeawayoflife.D.Thefollowingadvicemaygiveyouagreathandforyourtrip.E.Here’retravellingexperiencesfrompeoplearoundtheworld.Ⅲ．完形填空（共小题，每小题1分；满分分）阅读短文，理解大意，从所给的、、、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Oneday,adelivery(快递)cararrivedatLiam’shousewith30boxesofchocolates.Allthechocolatescost$5,800!Hisfamilywasnot26soitwasreallyalotofmoneyforthem.Liam’smum,Holly,was27whensheknewwhathappened.Sheaskedmadly,“Liam,whatdidyoudo?”Theseven-year-oldboywasafraid.Hesaidhewas28hismum’sphoneonSaturday,buthedidn’tknowhowheboughtthesechocolatesonthephone.Thatwasahuge29.Hollycalledtheshopandwantedtogivebackthechocolatesbuttheshop30.Hollysharedthestoryonline,sayingshedidn’tknowhersonboughtsomanychocolates.ShealsotalkedwithlocalTVstations,hopingtheycouldhelp.31,alotofpeopleinthetownknewthestory.Theystartedcomingtobuythechocolatesforschoolactivitiesorbirthdayparties.Feelingthewarmthfromothers,Hollybegan32thechocolatestothepoorpeople.Hollyalsochosetogivethemtofriendsandneighbor(邻居).Afterknowingthewarm33,theshopchangeditsmind34agreedtogiveafullrefund(全额退款)tothefamily.“Everyone’skindnesswassweeterthanthechocolates!”Hollysaid.“Liamlearnedabiglessonandfelt35forwhathedid.”26.A.carefulB.healthyC.richD.quiet27.A.relaxedB.sleepyC.surprisedD.bored28.A.playingwithB.waitingforC.payingforD.writingdown29.A.planB.mistakeC.hobbyD.prize30.A.acceptedB.comparedC.developedD.refused31.A.FinallyB.SadlyC.DifferentlyD.Loudly32.A.sellingB.sendingC.throwingD.buying33.A.diaryB.storyC.exhibitionD.match34.A.andB.orC.forD.so35.A.sorryB.happyC.proudD.smartⅣ．语篇填空（共小题，每小题1分；满分分）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。Atlast,IarrivedinChengdu.MyfriendHaoyutookmetoarestaurantrightfromtheairport.Ijustcouldn’twait36(try)Sichuanhotpot!37thefirsttastemademymouthburn!ThefoodwasmuchhotterthanIexpected.Itookadeepbreathand38(drink)awholeglassoficedlemontea.“Doyouwantsomethinglesshot?”Haoyusaid.“No,”Ireplied.“WheninChina,doasthe39(China)do!”I40(careful)tookasmallmouthful.Surprisingly,Istartedtoenjoythetaste.And41(cook)hotpotwasjustasfunaseatingit!Afterlunch,thingswentfromreallyhot42totallycool—wewenttothenewSanxingduiMuseum!Themaskswerefantastic.“Whyaretheireyesandearsmuch43(big)thannormalones?WereancientShupeopleabletoseeandhearfurtherthanus?”Iwondered.Iwantedtostayinthemuseumforaweek!My44(one)dayinChinawasfulloffun:Itriednewfoodandwentto45excitingplace.I’mreallylookingforwardtotherestofmytriparoundChina!Ⅴ．阅读与表达（共4小题，—小题，每题2分，小题4分；满分分）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。Itwasthelastminuteofthe2022BeijingMarathon.However,86-year-oldZhangShunwasstillabout100metresfromthefinishingline.Peoplewatchedhimmoveslowly.Allofthemheldtheirbreath.Wouldhemakeit?Zhangfeltconfidentbeforetherace.Buthehadastomachacheontheway.Thismadehimfallbehind.“ShallItakearestorstop?”hethought.Eitherchoiceseemedfineforsomeoneathisage.ButZhangchoseneitherofthem.Hejustranon.Withpeoplecheering,hefinallycrossedthefinishingline!MarathonrunningisZhang’slifelongdream.“In1989,IsawBeijingMarathonrunnersgopastmyhome.Ijustwantedtobecomeoneofthem,”hesaid.Foryears,hetrainedeverymorninginthepark.Hefilledover30notebookswithhisrunningrecords.Noneofhisfamilymembersworriedortriedtostophim.Theyknewheenjoyedeverymoment.ZhangShunwastheoldestandtheslowestrunnertofinishthe2022BeijingMarathon.Butitdidn’tmattertohim.ForZhang,runningisn’taboutwinning—it’saboutenjoyingthesportitself.Hehasnoplanstostop.“Ifpossible,Iwillkeeprunning.”46.HowoldwasZhangShunwhenhejoinedthe2022BeijingMarathon?____________________________________________________________________________________________47.WhydidZhangShunfallbehind?____________________________________________________________________________________________48.What’sZhangShun’slifelongdream?____________________________________________________________________________________________49.WhatcanyoulearnfromZhangShun?Write20wordsormore.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅵ．写．书面表达（满分分）50．假如你是李辉，你的外国笔友Eric对中国广袤多样的地域风貌十分感兴趣。他刚从青藏高原游玩归来，向你描述了那里如画卷般的蓝天白云与青草，并询问你的家乡情况。请你写一封邮件，向他介绍你美丽的家乡。内容提示：（1）家乡独有的代表颜色（如金黄稻田、蔚蓝大海、翠绿山林等，自由发挥）；（2）家乡特色美食：（3）发出邀请，欢迎他来家乡做客。注意：1．词数60—80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。DearEric，Howiseverythinggoing?____________________________________________________