2026年浙江高职单招(英语)考试真题含答案

-2026年浙江高职单招(英语)考试真题含答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）Couldyoupleasepassmethesalt?____.Hereyouare.（）AYes,IcouldBWithpleasureCNo,Ican'tDItdoesn'tmatter答案：B解析：本题考查请求的应答。对方请求递盐，回答者随后说“给你”，说明答应了请求。A项虽然语法正确，但在口语中回应请求常用'Sure','Certainly','Withpleasure'等；B项'Withpleasure'意为“乐意效劳”，非常得体；C项拒绝；D项答非所问。故选B。（2）Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?______.I'vehadenough.（）AYes,pleaseBNo,thanksCI'dlovetoDItdoesn'tmatter答案：B解析：考查日常交际用语。根据答语后半句'I'vehadenough'（我已经喝够了）可知，说话人不再需要茶了，因此应礼貌拒绝。A项和C项表示接受，D项意为“没关系”，均不符合语境。故选B。（3）Mybrotherisinterestedin______basketball.Heplaysiteveryday.（）AplayBplaysCplayingDtoplay答案：C解析：beinterestedindoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后面接动词时，必须使用动名词形式（即动词-ing形式）。play的动名词是playing。故选C。（4）______doesittakeyoutogettoschoolbybus?Abouttwentyminutes.（）AHowfarBHowlongCHowoftenDHowsoon答案：B解析：本题考查特殊疑问词组的辨析。答语“Abouttwentyminutes”（大约二十分钟）表示时间段，因此问句应询问花费多长时间。Howlong用于提问时间长度或物体长度；Howfar提问距离；Howoften提问频率；Howsoon提问“多久以后”，常用于将来时。根据答语可知应选Howlong。故选B。（5）Congratulationsonyoursuccess!____（）AYou'rewelcome.BThankyou.CThesametoyou.DDon'tmentionit.答案：B解析：本题考查祝贺的回应。当别人祝贺你成功时，应该表示感谢。A项用于回答感谢；B项“谢谢”正确；C项用于回应同样的祝福（如节日快乐）；D项用于回答感谢或道歉。故选B。（6）Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.It'sjustacrossfromthebank.（）AwhereBwhatCwhichDhow答案：A解析：本题考查宾语从句的连接词。句意：——你能告诉我最近的邮局在哪里吗？——当然，就在银行对面。根据答语“It'sjustacrossfromthebank”可知，问句询问的是地点，因此应用where引导宾语从句。what意为“什么”，which意为“哪一个”，how意为“如何/怎样”，均不符合语境。（7）Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.It'sjustaroundthecorner.（）AwhatBwhereCwhichDwho答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的连接词。根据答语'It'sjustaroundthecorner'（就在拐角处）可知，问句询问的是地点。where引导宾语从句表示“在哪里”，符合语境。what意为“什么”，which意为“哪一个”，who意为“谁”，均不符合题意。故选B。（8）Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'sonthesecondfloor,nexttothelibrary.（）AwhereisthereadingroomBwherethereadingroomisCwhatisthereadingroomDwhatthereadingroomis答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的语序。在宾语从句中，应使用陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语”，排除选项A和C。根据答句“It'sonthesecondfloor...”可知，问句询问的是地点，应用where引导，故选B。（9）I'mafraidIcan'tgotoyourparty.Mygrandmaisillinhospital.____.Ihopeshegetsbettersoon.（）AThat'sterribleBI'msorrytohearthatCDon'tworryDItdoesn'tmatter答案：B解析：本题考查听到坏消息时的应答。当别人告知不幸的消息（如家人生病）时，应表示同情和遗憾，常用'I'msorrytohearthat'。A项语气过于直接且缺乏安慰；C项用于对方担心某事时；D项用于回应道歉或感谢。故选B。（10）Theteacheraskedusto______theclassroomafterschool.（）AcleanBcleansCcleaningDcleaned答案：A解析：考查动词不定式。asksb.todosth.是固定搭配，意为“要求某人做某事”，to后接动词原形。故选A。（11）I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.（）AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCThat'srightDNoproblem答案：B解析：考查情景交际。句意：——对不起，我打碎了你的咖啡杯。——没关系，不要紧。A项“不客气”，用于回答感谢；B项“没关系/别介意”，用于回答道歉或安慰对方；C项“那是对的”；D项“没问题”，通常用于答应请求。根据后句“Itdoesn'tmatter”可知，此处应表示原谅或不在意对方的过失，故选B。（12）Mybrotherisinterestedin______football.（）AplayBplaysCplayingDtoplay答案：C解析：固定搭配'beinterestedindoingsth.'意为“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后面接动词时，必须使用动名词形式（v-ing）。因此，play应变为playing。（13）I'mterriblysorryIbrokeyourfavoritecup.______.Iwasplanningtobuyanewoneanyway.（）AYou'rewelcomeBThat'srightCNevermindDWithpleasure答案：C解析：本题考查日常交际用语。对方表示歉意时，常用Nevermind（没关系）、Itdoesn'tmatter或Forgetit来安慰对方。You'rewelcome用于回答感谢；That'sright表示赞同；Withpleasure用于乐意帮忙。根据语境，选C最合适。（14）There______alotofstudentsinthelibraryyesterday.（）AisBareCwasDwere答案：D解析：本题考查therebe句型的时态和主谓一致。由时间状语yesterday可知，句子应用一般过去时，排除A、B两项。主语alotofstudents为复数形式，因此be动词应用were。故选D。（15）Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?______.I'vehadenough.（）AYes,pleaseBNo,thanksCI'dlovetoDThat'sright答案：B解析：考查情景交际。根据答语后半句'I'vehadenough'（我已经喝够了）可知，说话人不再需要茶了，因此应礼貌拒绝。'No,thanks'意为“不，谢谢”，符合语境。'Yes,please'表示接受；'I'dloveto'通常用于回应邀请做某事；'That'sright'意为“那是对的”，均不符合语境。（16）A:Hi,LiHua.Youlookunhappy.____?B:Ifailedmymathexamagain.Idon'tknowwhattodo.A:Don'tworry.____.B:ButIhavetriedveryhard.A:Maybeyouneedsomehelp.____?B:That'sagoodidea.Thankyou.（）AWhat'sthematterBWhereareyougoingCWhoisthatboyDHowoldareyou答案：A解析：根据下文'Ifailedmymathexamagain'（我又数学考试不及格了）可知，上文是在询问对方发生了什么事或怎么了。A项'What'sthematter'意为“怎么了”，符合语境。B项问去哪，C项问是谁，D项问年龄，均不符合语境。（17）Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher______interestedinthismovie.（）AisBareCwasDwere答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致中的就近原则。当notonly...butalso...连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由靠近它的主语决定。本句中靠近谓语的是theteacher（单数），且句子描述的是一般事实或当前状态，故用一般现在时的单数形式is。（18）Ihave______appleand______bananaforbreakfasteveryday.（）Aa;aBan;aCa;anDan;an答案：B解析：本题考查不定冠词的用法。apple以元音音素开头，故用an；banana以辅音音素开头，故用a。因此正确答案为B。（19）Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?______.I'vehadenough.（）AYes,pleaseBNo,thanksCI'dlovetoDThat'sallright答案：B解析：考查情景交际。问句"Wouldyoulike...?"是礼貌地提供食物或饮料。答语后半部分说"I'vehadenough"（我已经喝够了），说明不需要更多了，因此应拒绝。拒绝别人的好意时，为了礼貌，通常说"No,thanks"。A和C表示接受，D用于回答道歉或感谢，均不符合语境。故选B。（20）Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'snexttothepostoffice.（）AwhereisthebankBwherethebankisCwhatisthebankDwhatthebankis答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语”，排除A和C。根据答语“它在邮局旁边”，可知问的是地点，故用where引导，选B。（21）Bythetimewegottothecinema,themovie______fortenminutes.（）AhasbegunBhadbegunChasbeenonDhadbeenon答案：D解析：考查时态和动词的延续性。Bythetime+过去时间状语从句，主句通常使用过去完成时（haddone），排除A、C两项。begin是瞬间动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语"fortenminutes"连用，需转换为延续性动词beon。因此，应用过去完成时的延续性形式hadbeenon。句意：当我们到达电影院时，电影已经开始了十分钟了。故选D。（22）Theteacheraskedustofinishthehomework______tomorrowmorning.（）AbyBuntilCinDat答案：A解析：本题考查介词用法。by表示“不迟于，在……之前”，符合句意“老师要求我们在明天早上之前完成作业”。until表示动作持续到某时刻；in表示在一段时间之后；at表示具体时刻。故选A。（23）______doyougotothelibrary?Onceaweek.（）AHowlongBHowoftenCHowsoonDHowfar答案：B解析：本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语'Onceaweek'（一周一次）可知，问句是在询问频率。Howlong询问时间段或长度；Howoften询问频率；Howsoon询问多久以后（常用于将来时）；Howfar询问距离。因此选B。（24）Mybrotherisinterestedin______photos.Hehastakenmanybeautifulpicturesduringhistrip.（）AtakeBtakesCtakingDtook答案：C解析：本题考查介词后接动名词的用法。beinterestedin是固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”，其中in是介词，后面若接动词，必须使用动名词形式（v-ing）。因此take应变为taking。故选C。（25）Whatdoesyourfatherdo?Heisa____.Hedesignsbuildings.（）AdoctorBteacherCarchitectDdriver答案：C解析：本题考查职业词汇。designsbuildings（设计建筑）是建筑师（architect）的工作。doctor是医生，teacher是老师，driver是司机。故选C。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）____youeverbeentoBeijing?答案：Have解析：本题考查现在完成时的一般疑问句。ever（曾经）是现在完成时的标志词。结构为Have/Has+主语+ever+过去分词。主语是you，故助动词用Have，位于句首首字母大写。（2）Isuggestthathe____(go)tothedoctorimmediately.答案：go解析：本题考查虚拟语气。suggest表示“建议”时，其后的宾语从句谓语动词需用虚拟语气，即(should)+动词原形，should可以省略。故填go。（3）She____herhomeworkwhenhermothercamein.答案：wasdoing解析：本题考查过去进行时。句意为“当她妈妈进来时，她正在做作业”。when引导的时间状语从句用了一般过去时（came），主句表示在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，结构为was/were+doing。主语She对应was，故填wasdoing。（4）Thenumberofthestudentsinourclass____(be)50.答案：is解析：本题考查主谓一致。"Thenumberof+复数名词"作主语时，中心词是number（单数），谓语动词应用单数形式。注意区别于"Anumberof"（许多），后者谓语用复数。故填is。（5）Heissoh______thathealwaystellsjokestomakeuslaugh.答案：humorous解析：根据后半句“他总是讲笑话逗我们笑”可知，他很幽默。humorous意为“幽默的”，形容词作表语。故填humorous。（6）Hehasbeenworkinghereforfiveyears,soheisveryfamiliar______thecompany'srules.答案：with解析：考查固定搭配。befamiliarwithsth.意为“熟悉某事”，主语通常是人；befamiliartosb.意为“某事对某人来说是熟悉的”，主语通常是物。本句主语是he，宾语是rules，故填with。（7）Ifit1______(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayathome.Butifthesun2______(shine),wewillgoforapicnicinthepark.答案：rains,shines解析：本题考查条件状语从句中的时态规则，即“主将从现”。第一空：if引导的条件状语从句中，主语it为第三人称单数，故谓语动词用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式'rains'。第二空：同理，if引导的另一个条件状语从句中，主语thesun为第三人称单数，故谓语动词用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式'shines'。（8）Therearemany______(apple)onthetree.答案：apples解析：句意：树上有许多苹果。many修饰可数名词复数，apple的复数形式为apples。（9）Thelibraryisaquietplacewherewecanreadbooksandstudy.Itisopenfrom8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.onweekdays.Pleasekeepyourvoicedownanddonoteatordrinkinside.Ifyouneedhelp,pleaseaskthelibrarian.Wehopeyouhaveagoodtimehere.Pleasefillintheblanks:1______2______3______答案：quiet,weekdays,librarian解析：本题考查从短文中提取关键信息的能力。1.根据第一句'Thelibraryisaquietplace...'可知图书馆是一个安静的地方，故填quiet。2.根据第二句'...onweekdays.'可知开放时间是工作日，故填weekdays。3.根据倒数第二句'...askthelibrarian.'可知需要帮助时询问图书管理员，故填librarian。（10）Theteacheraskedustohandinourhomeworkontime.Pleasefillintheblank:Heisinterestedin______(play)basketball.答案：playing解析：本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为'对做某事感兴趣'，介词in后接动名词形式，故填playing。（11）Neitherofthetwins____athomeyesterday.答案：was解析："Neitherof+复数名词/代词"作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数形式。时间状语"yesterday"表明是一般过去时，be动词的单数过去式为was。（12）Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayathomeandwatchTV.答案：rains解析：本题考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时（willstay），从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语it是第三人称单数，故动词rain需加s。故填rains。（13）Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayathomeandwatchTV.答案：rains解析：考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时（willstay），从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语it为第三人称单数，故填rains。（14）Therearemanybooksontheshelf.Youcanchooseanyoneyoulike.答案：many解析：本题考查不定代词或形容词的用法。句意：书架上有很多书。你可以选择任何一本你喜欢的。books是可数名词复数，且表示数量多，故填many。若视为单空填空，此处考察基础词汇拼写及语境理解。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）Tomisastudentinavocationalcollege.Helikesreadingbooksverymuch.Everydayafterclass,hegoestothelibrary.Therearemanykindsofbooksthere,suchashistory,science,andnovels.Tomusuallyborrowstwoorthreebooksatatime.Hethinksreadingcanhelphimlearnmoreknowledge.Lastweek,hereadabookaboutcomputers.Itwasveryinteresting.Helearnedhowtousesomenewsoftware.Nowhewantstobuyacomputertopracticewhathehaslearned.Hisparentssupporthisidea.Theybelievethatlearningskillsisimportantforhisfuturejob.1______2______3______答案：1.library2.interesting3.support解析：1.根据前文'goestothe...'和后文'Therearemanykindsofbooksthere'，可知他去的是图书馆，故填library。2.根据后文'Helearnedhowtousesomenewsoftware'以及他对电脑书的喜爱，可知他觉得这本书很有趣，故填interesting。3.根据后文'Theybelievethatlearningskillsisimportant...'可知父母是支持他的想法的，故填support。（2）TomisastudentinGrade9.Hewantstobeadoctorwhenhegrowsup.Toachievehisdream,hestudiesveryhardeveryday.Heknowsthatbeingadoctorrequiresnotonlyknowledgebutalsopatienceandkindness.Lastweek,hisgrandmotherfellill.Tomstayedbyhersideandtookcareofhercarefully.Hisgrandmothersaid,"Youareso1______."Tomsmiledandsaid,"Iwanttohelpmorepeopleinthefuture."Thisexperiencemadehimmore2______abouthiscareerchoice.Hebelievesthathelpingothersbringstrue3______.答案：1.kind2.confident3.happiness解析：1.汤姆细心照顾生病的祖母，祖母夸他“善良”，kind符合语境。2.这次经历让他对自己的职业选择更加“自信”，confident意为自信的。3.帮助他人带来真正的“幸福”，happiness是名词，作宾语。（3）Exerciseisessentialformaintaininggoodhealth.Ithelpsstrengthenourmusclesandimproveourheartfunction.Manydoctorsrecommendthatadultsshouldexerciseforatleast30minutesaday.Youdon'tneedtogotoagymtostayfit.Simpleactivitieslikewalking,jogging,orcyclingareveryeffective.Moreover,exercisecanreducestressandanxiety.Whenyouexercise,yourbodyreleaseschemicalsthatmakeyoufeelhappy.That'swhymanypeoplefeelrelaxedafteraworkout.However,itisimportanttostartslowlyifyouhaven'texercisedforalongtime.Don'tpushyourselftoohardatthebeginning.Listentoyourbodyandrestwhennecessary.Drinkingenoughwaterisalsocrucialduringexercise.Dehydrationcanleadtofatigueanddizziness.So,alwayscarryawaterbottlewithyou.Finally,findanactivitythatyouenjoy.Ifyoulikewhatyouaredoing,youaremorelikelytostickwithit.Consistencyisthekeytosuccess.Makeexerciseapartofyourdaily1______.Inviteyourfriendstojoinyou.Havingapartnercanmakeexercisingmorefunandkeepyoumotivated.Let'smoveourbodiesandbuildastronger2______.Ahealthybodyleadstoaclearmind.Starttodayandyouwillseepositivechangesinthenear3______.答案：1.routine2.body3.future解析：1.让锻炼成为你日常惯例（dailyroutine）的一部分，routine意为“常规，惯例”。2.建立更强壮的身体（body），与前文提到的肌肉和心脏功能相呼应。3.在不久的将来（inthenearfuture）看到积极的变化，future符合时间语境。（4）Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovessports.Everymorning,hegetsupearlytoruninthepark.Hebelievesthatexerciseisgoodforhishealthandhelpshimstudybetter.Lastweek,therewasaschoolsportsmeeting.Tomdecidedtotakepartinthe1______race.Althoughhewasnotthefastestrunner,hetrainedhardeveryday.Onthedayoftherace,manystudentscametocheerfortheirfriends.Whentheracestarted,Tomranasfastashecould.Intheend,hedidn'twinthefirstprize,buthefeltvery2______becausehetriedhisbest.Histeachertoldhimthatthemostimportantthingisnotwinning,buttakingpartanddoingyour3______.Tomagreedandpromisedtokeepexercising.答案：1.running2.happy3.best解析：1.根据上下文'race'（比赛）和前文提到的'run'（跑步），可知是参加跑步比赛，故填running。2.根据后半句'becausehetriedhisbest'（因为他尽力了），虽然没得第一，但他应该感到高兴或满足，故填happy。3.固定搭配'doone'sbest'意为“尽某人最大努力”，符合语境，故填best。（5）Technologyhaschangedourlivesgreatly.Weusesmartphonestocommunicatewithfriendsandfamily.Wecansendmessages,makevideocalls,andsharephotosinstantly.Inthepast,peoplehadtowritelettersorwaitforphonecalls.Now,everythingisfasterandeasier.However,technologyalsohassomedisadvantages.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheirphones.Theyignorethepeoplearoundthem.Itisimportanttofindabalance.Weshouldusetechnologywisely.Donotletitcontrolyourlife.Spendtimewithyourlovedonesfacetoface.1______technologybringsconvenience,wemustrememberrealhumanconnection.2______weuseitproperly,itwillserveuswell.答案：1.While2.If解析：1.句意为“虽然科技带来了便利，但我们必须记住真实的人际联系”。While在此处表示“尽管/虽然”，引导让步状语从句，故填While。\n2.句意为“如果我们正确使用它，它将很好地为我们服务”。表示条件关系，故填If。（6）Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovessports.LastSunday,hedecidedtogoforarunintheparknearhishome.Theweatherwas1______andsunny,perfectforoutdooractivities.Ashewasrunning,hesawanoldmansittingonabench,lookingverytired.Tomstoppedandaskedifheneededanyhelp.Theoldmansaidhehadlosthiswayandcouldn'tfindhishouse.Tomkindlyofferedtowalkhimhome.Ontheway,theytalkedabouttheirhobbies.Itturnedoutthattheoldmanusedtobearunnertoo.Theybecamegoodfriendsafterthatday.Tomfelthappybecausehehelpedsomeoneinneed.Herealizedthatkindnesscanbringpeople2______.Fromthenon,Tomoftenvisitedtheoldmanandlistenedtohisstories.ThisexperiencetaughtTomtheimportanceofbeing3______toothers.答案：1.fine2.closer3.kind解析：1.根据后文'sunny'（阳光明媚）和'perfectforoutdooractivities'（适合户外活动），可知天气很好，故填fine。\n2.根据语境，Tom帮助了老人，两人成为了好朋友，说明善意拉近了人与人之间的距离，bringpeoplecloser意为“使人们更亲近”，故填closer。\n3.全文主旨是关于帮助他人和善良的力量，最后一句总结这次经历教会了Tom对他人要友善/善良，故填kind。PartIVWriting(20points)（1）SupposeyouareLiHua.Yourschool'sEnglishnewspaperisaskingforarticleson"MyFavoriteSeason".Writeanarticledescribingyourfavoriteseason.Include:1.Whichseasonitis;2.Theweatherandscenery;3.Activitiesyouenjoydoinginthisseason.答案：（略）解析：本题要求描写最喜欢的季节。范文选定秋天(autumn)，描述了天气(cool,comfortable)和景色(goldenandredleaves)；接着列举活动(hiking,pickingfruits,Mid-AutumnFestival)；最后总结感受。描写生动，要点齐全，结构完整。WritingTask2Nowadays,manystudentsusesmartphonesinclass.Someteachersallowitforeducationalpurposes,whileothersbanitcompletely.Whatisyouropinion?Shouldsmartphonesbeallowedinclass?Writeashortpassagetoexpressyourview.Requirements:1.Stateyouropinionclearly.2.Giveatleasttworeasonstosupportyouropinion.3.Wordcount:80-120words.（2）Nowadays,manystudentsusesmartphonesinclass.Someteachersallowitforeducationalpurposes,whileothersbanitcompletely.Whatisyouropinion?Shouldsmartphonesbeallowedinclass?Writeashortpassagetoexpressyourview.Requirements:1.Stateyouropinionclearly.2.Giveatleasttworeasonstosupportyouropinion.3.Wordcount:80-120words.答案：（略）解析：【写作思路】1.表明观点：支持在课堂上有限制地使用手机。2.理由一：手机是学习工具，方便查阅资料。3.理由二：培养数字时代的技能。4.让步/建议：需要制定规则防止分心。5.总结：不应完全禁止，而应引导自律。【亮点词汇】educationalpurposes,instantly,enhance,self-discipline,guidelinesPartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Travelingisapopularhobbyformanypeople.Itallowsustoexplorenewplaces,trydifferentfoods,andmeetnewpeople.However,travelingcanalsobestressfulifnotplannedproperly.Onecommonmistakeispackingtoomuch.Heavyluggagemakesmovingarounddifficultandmayincurextrafees.Anotherissueisignoringlocalcustoms.Whatispoliteinonecountrymightberudeinanother.Forinstance,tippingisexpectedintheUSbutcanbeoffensiveinJapan.Tohaveasmoothtrip,itisadvisabletoresearchthedestinationbeforehand,packlightly,andrespectlocaltraditions.Preparationisthekeytoenjoyingyourtravelexperience.（1-1）Whataresomebenefitsoftravelingmentionedinthefirstparagraph?（）ASavingmoneyandstayingathome.BExploringnewplaces,tryingfoods,andmeetingpeople.CWorkingremotelyandearningmoney.DAvoidingcrowdsandnoise.（1-2）Whyispackingtoomuchconsideredamistake?（）AItlooksfashionable.BItmakesmovingdifficultandmaycauseextrafees.CIthelpsyouexercisemore.DItensuresyouhaveenoughclothesforeveryoccasion.（1-3）Whatexampleisgiventoillustratedifferencesinlocalcustoms?（）ADrivingrules.BTippingpractices.CGreetinggestures.DDiningetiquette.（1-4）Whereistippingconsideredoffensiveaccordingtothetext?（）AIntheUS.BInChina.CInJapan.DInFrance.（1-5）Whatisthemainadvicegivenforhavingasmoothtrip?（）ASpendasmuchmoneyaspossible.BTravelalonetoavoidconflicts.CResearchbeforehand,packlightly,andrespecttraditions.DIgnorelocallawsandcustoms.答案：1-1.B1-2.B1-3.B1-4.C1-5.C解析：1.根据文章第一、二句'Itallowsustoexplorenewplaces,trydifferentfoods,andmeetnewpeople.'可知，旅行的好处包括探索新地方、尝试美食和结识新人。故选B。2.根据文章第四句'Heavyluggagemakesmovingarounddifficultandmayincurextrafees.'可知，行李过重会使移动困难并可能产生额外费用。故选B。3.根据文章第六、七句关于小费（tipping）在美国和日本的不同做法，可知举例的是小费习俗。故选B。4.根据文章第七句'...butcanbeoffensiveinJapan.'可知，在日本给小费可能被视为冒犯。故选C。5.根据文章倒数第二句'Tohaveasmoothtrip,itisadvisabletoresearchthedestinationbeforehand,packlightly,andrespectlocaltraditions.'可知，建议提前研究、轻装简行并尊重当地传统。故选C。Passage2Travelingisapopularhobbyformanypeople.Ithelpsusrelaxandseenewplaces.Whenplanningatrip,thereareseveralthingstoconsider.First,chooseyourdestination.Doyouwanttogotoabeach,amountain,orabigcity?Thinkaboutwhatyouenjoydoing.Ifyoulikehistory,visitingmuseumsmightbeagoodchoice.Ifyoulikenature,hikinginthemountainscouldbefun.Second,setabudget.Travelingcanbeexpensive.Youneedtopayfortransportation,accommodation,andfood.Makesureyouhaveenoughmoneyforthewholetrip.Itisalsoagoodideatosavesomeextramoneyforemergencies.Third,packwisely.Bringclothessuitablefortheweather.Don'tforgetimportantdocumentslikeyourpassportandIDcard.Also,bringacameratocapturebeautifulmoments.Finally,staysafe.Beawareofyoursurroundings.Keepyourvaluablessecure.Followlocallawsandcustoms.Byfollowingthesetips,youcanhaveawonderfulandsafetrip.（2-1）Whatisthefirststepinplanningatripaccordingtothetext?（）ASetabudgetBPackwiselyCChooseyourdestinationDStaysafe（2-2）Ifyoulikehistory,wheremightyouwanttogo?（）AAbeachBAmuseumCAmountainDAshoppingmall（2-3）Whatdoestheword'budget'probablymeaninthesecondparagraph?（）ATimescheduleBMoneyplanCTravelrouteDHotellist（2-4）WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedassomethingtopack?（）AClothesBPassportCCameraDComputer（2-5）Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?（）ATotellpeoplehowtosavemoneyBToadvisepeopleonsafetyCTorecommenddestinationsDToexplainhowtopack答案：2-1.C2-2.B2-3.B2-4.D2-5.B解析：1.根据第二段第一句'First,chooseyourdestination.'可知，计划旅行的第一步是选择目的地。故选C。2.根据第二段第四句'Ifyoulikehistory,visitingmuseumsmightbeagoodchoice.'可知，如果你喜欢历史，参观博物馆是个好选择。故选B。3.根据第三段内容，提到需要支付交通、住宿和食物费用，并确保有足够的钱。因此budget指的是预算或金钱计划。故选B。4.第四段提到了带适合天气的衣服(clothes)、重要文