大学英语A考试试题及答案

高校英语A统考模拟试题

高校英语A1

、阅读理解

1、Thisisnottheworldweknow.Thisworldiscontrolledbycomputers.Menandwomencanbeseen,buttheyare

followingtheordersgiventothembymachines.Themachinesweredesignedbymadscientists,butatsomepointeven

themadscientistsweretakenoverbytheirsuper-inventions.

Doesthissoundfamiliar?Youhaveprobablyreadsomethinglikeitinmagazinesorbooks,orseenitinafilm.Whyisitso

popular?Oneofthereasonsisthatitreflectsthefearsofmanypeople;fearof:heunknownfearofwhatisnot

understoodor,atleast,fearofsomethingthatisnotcompletelyunderstood.

Thefactisthateverydayitseemsthatcomputerstakecontrolofanotherareaofourlives.Some

factoryjobsarenowdonebyrobotsandtherobotsarecontrolledbycomputers.Ourbankaccountsaremanagedoy

computers.Attheairport,ourticketsaresoldbyacomputer.Certainly,manyoftheseoperationsaremademore

efficientbycomputers,butouradmirationissometimesmixedwithunsafefeelings.Andthislackofsafetyiscausedby

thefactthatwedonotknowhowcomputersdothesethings,andwereallydon'tknowwhattheymightdonext.

Butwecanfindouthowcomputerswork,andonceweunderstandthem,wecanusecomputersinsteadofworrying

aboutbeingusedbythem.Today,thereisanewgenerationofcomputerwizardswhoknowexactlyhowcomputersget

thingsdene.Theseyoungmenandwomen,usuallyuniversitystudents,arehappytositforhours,sometimesfordays,

designingprograms,noteating,notsleeping,butdiscoveringwhatcanbedonebythesewonderfulslaveswhichthey

havelearnedtocontrol.Thesecomputerwizardshavelearnedtousethecomputerandsearchfornewtasksfortheir

machines.

⑴、Accordingtothepassage,ourpresentworldisunderthecontrolof.答案：D

A：madscientistsB：menandwomenC：theunknownfearD：somesuper-inventions

(2)、Thereasonwhymanypeopleareafraidofcomputersisthat.答舆：B

A：theydon'tknowanythingaboutcomputersB：theyhaven'treallyunderstoodcomputers

C：therearesomanycomputergamesD：computersareoftendown

(3)、Theauthormentionscomputerwizardsinordertopointoutthat.答案：A

A：computerscanbecontrolledbymanB：thereshouldbemorepeopledevotedtocomputers

C：onlyyoungpeopleareinterestedincomputersD：moretimeandenergyisrequiredtocontrolcomputers

(4)、Thispassageisprobablywrittentosuggestthat.答案：C

A：somedaycomputerscandealwithallhumanproblemsB：computerscanbeusedinplaceoftravelingtoourjobs

C：peopleshouldnotfearcomputersD：computertechnologywillnotmeetpeople'sneedsinvarioussituations

(5)、Theauthor'sattitudetowardswidelyusedcomputersIs_答案：A.

A：positiveB：anxiousC：v/orriedD：serious

2、In1326,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventeda

verysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.

Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotography(摄影术)wasin1837.Thatyear,Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,

tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispicturesyoucouldsee

everythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthings.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.

Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'sway.Travelersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.

Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.

Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographers(摄影家)cculdtakepicturesofpeopleandmoving

things.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmsandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,

forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.

MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusual

becausetheywereverylifelike(活灵活现的).

Photographyalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesofthereal

world.Theyshowedideasandfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.

(1)、ThefirstphototakenbyNiepcewasapictureof.答案：C

A：hisbusinessB：hishouseC：hisgardenD：hiswindow

(2)、TheDaguerreotypewas.答案：B

A：aFrenchmanB：akindofpictureC：akindofcameraD：aphotographer

⑶、IfaphotographerwdiitedtotakepictuesofmovingthingsinIlieyearof1840,heliadto.答案：D

A：watchlotsoffilmsB：buyanexpensivecamera

C：stopnmostcitiesD：takemanyfilmsandrelatedfacilities

⑷、MathewBrady.答案：B

A：wasaveryattractivepersonB：v/asfamousforhisunusualpictures

C：wasquiteastrongpersonD：tookmanypicturesofmovingpeople

(5)、Thispassagetellsus.答案：A

A：howphotographywasdevelopedB：howtoshowyourideasandfeelingsinpictures

C：how:otakepicturesintheworldD：howtousedifferentcameras

二、词汇与语法

1、Free_Aofshampooisdistributedfromdoortodoor.

A：sampleB：exampleC：productD：stock

2、Hecsnnotbetired_Ahehaswalkedonlyhalfamile.

A：sinceB：whetherC：v/henD：aslongas

3、XiaoLuwona___A___atthetennismatch.

A：prizeB：priceC：praiseD：present

4、ItisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildB___heorshewants.

A：howeverB：whateverC：v/hicheverD：whenever

5、Notonly_Dourmoney,butwewerealsoindangeroflosingourlives.

A：welestB：lostweC：wedidloseD：didwelose

6、Allthings_A___,theplannedtripwillhavetobecalledoff.

A：consideredB：beconsideredC：consideringD：havingconsidered

7、TheyBthankfultohavetheopportunitytofurthertheirstudies.

A：wouldliketobeB：oughttobeC：wouldratherbeD：hadbetterbe

8、Largefishusually_C___smallfish.

A：gatherB：takeonC：feedonD：organize

9、Whenthegirlheardthenews,shecoulddonothingbut___Dbackheme.

A：goingB：wentC：togoD：go

10、InBritainpeopledrive_Btheleft.

A：atB：onC：toD：in

三、完型填空

WhenmvwifeandIlivedinTexas,onemorning,wewereourwayhomeanddecidedtostopatalocalgasstation:oget

somebreakfast.Wenoticedamanstandinginfrontofthestore.Wecouldtellthathewasaman,becausehisclotnes

weredirtyandworn磨损，疲乏的.Itlookedlikehehadgoneintogetwarmtodrinkbutcameoutwithnothing,hemust

havenothadenoughmoney.

Thenwesawadogwalkuptothefrontofthestore.Itwasadog-wecouldtellthatithadbeenfeedingpuppiesd、狗.

Shewas:erriblyinneedofsomethingtoeat.Therewerepeoplebyandnoteventakingalookather.Shemightnethave

beenasandcleanasmost,butshestilldeserved值得better.Westilldidnotcoanything,butsomeonedid.Theguy,

whodidnotbuyhimselfanythingtoeat,wentbackintothe

Iknowthatthisstoryisn'tasinspirational鼓舞人心,给人灵感asmoststories,butitagreatpartinourlives.Yousee,

thatwasMother'sDayweekend.Alotofpeopleforgetthatsomeanimalsaretoo.Ittookastraggler(流;良汉)toshowme

whatIshouldhavedone.Hemademeabettermanthatday.

(1)、A：atB：onC：inD：for答案：B

(2)、A：terribleB：homelessC：friendlyD：handsome答案：B

⑶、A：everythingB：anythingC：somethingD：nothing答案：C

⑷、A：SoB：ButC：SinceD：If答案：A

⑸、A：strongB：weakC：femaleD：male答案：C

⑹、A：passB：passedC：topassD：passing答案：D

⑺、A：dirtyB：smallC：stupidD：pretty答案：D

(8)、A：storeB：stationC：caiD：park答案：A

(9)、A：takesB：spendsC：makesD：plays答案：D

(10)、A：talentsB：childrenC：parentsD：friends答案：C

四、汉译英

(1)、你应当按医嘱去服这种药。

答案：Youshouldfollowthedoctor'sinstructionsonhowtotakethemedicine.

(2)、你的新挚友们听起来棒极了！

答案：Yournewfriendssoundgreat!

(3)、你能帮我安装一下这个软件吗？(setup)

答案：Couldyoupleasehelpmesetupthesoftware?

(4)、大工厂生产的产品正在替代小工厂生产的产品。

答案：Goodsproducedbybigfactoriesaretakingtheplaceofthosebysmallworkshops.

作文：WearelivinginanInformationAge.AndtheInternetcaninfluenceourlivesinmanyways.Writeanessayonthe

topic"InternetandMe".Youshouldbaseyouressayontheoutlinebelow.

1.因特网带来的好处2.因特网带来的弊端3.因特网对我的影响

范文：Everythingliveswithoppositeforces.Thesamecanbesaidaboutmoderntechnology,suchasInternet.Atfirst

glanceInternetoffersusexcitementandaworlofpromise.Franklyspeaking,peoplewhohavesomeideasofitcannot

denythemeritsbornwiththesystem.Forinstance,itcanimproveproficiencyinscientificresearch,forbymeansofit

scientistsandresearcherscangetagloballookatthelatestdevelopmentinthefieldconcernedandaccordinglythey

needspendnotimedoingwhathasalreadybeendone.Inviewofpersonalcommunication,themostconvenientmeans

couldbepeculiartoInternet,too.

WhilepeoplespeakhighlyofInternet,itsdrawbacksshouldn'tbeneglected.Sonetimes,alittlefatalbreakdownofthe

system,oradisastrouserrorcouldbringusanenormousamountofdamageandloss.Meanwhile,withInternet's

replacementofhooksorthewrittenworkasthemainsourceofinformation,human'swritingabilitiesareweakenedand

relationsbetweenpeoplearedesalinated

However,everycountryonthisplanetshouldworkhard

todevelopthesystemtoserveusmoreefficientlyandcomfortably,becauseinthenetallcountriesareinterrelated.

Internetscolselyinlinked

高校英语A2

一、阅读理解

1、Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatit'spainful?Thismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasa

newexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle.

Duringthehourswhenyoulaborthroughycurworkyoumaysaythatyou're"hot".That'strue.Thetimeofdaywhenyou

feelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesduringthe

forenoor.Forothersitcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,butitleadstosuch

familiarmonologuesas:"Getup,John!You'llbelateforworkagain!"ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatJohn

isathistemperature-and-energypeakintheevening.Muchfamilyquarrelingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealize

whattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyincludingtheirkidhas.

Youcan'tchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefititbetter.Habitcanhelp,Dr.Kleitmanbelieves.

Maybeyou'resleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumuststayuplateanyway.Counteract(对抗)yourcycletosomeextent

byhabituallystayinguplaterthanyouwantto.Ifyourenergyislowinthemorningbutyouhaveanimportantjobtodo

earlyintieday,risebeforeyourusualhour.Thiswon'tchangeyourcycle,butyou'llgetupsteamandworkbetteratyour

lowpoint.

Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithaleisurelyyawn(U«欠)andstretch.Sitontheedgeofthebed

aminutebeforeputtingyourfeetonthefloor.Avoidthetroublesomesearchforcleanclothesbylayingthemoutthe

nightbefore.Wheneverpossible,doroutineworkintheafternoonandsavetasksrequiringmoreenergyorconcentration

foryoursharperhours.

(1)、Ifapersonfindsgettingupearlyaproblem,mostprobably.D

A：heisalazypersonB：heisnotsurewhenhisenergyislow

C：lierefusestufollowhisownenergycycleD：heisdlhispedk最高峰，顶点intheafternounorevening

⑵、Whichofthefollowingmayendfamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage?A

A：Awareness意识到offamilymember'senergycycle.B：Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymembers.

C：Attemptstochangefamilymember'senergycycle.D：Familiarmonologues.

(3)、Ifonewantstoworkmoreefficientlyarhislowpointinthemorning,heshould.B

A：gettobedearlierB：getupearlierthanusualC：overcomehislazinessD：changehisenergycycle

(4)、YouareadvisedtorisewithayawnI将欠andstretchbecauseitwill___A___.

A：helptokeepyourenergyfortheday'sworkB：keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday

C：enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutineworkD：helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday

⑸、WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?C

A：Childrenhaveenergycycles,too.B：Habitmayhelpapersonadapttohisownenergycycle.

C：Dr.Kleitmanexplainswhypeoplereachtheirpeaksatdifferenthoursofday.

D：Gettingofftoworkwithaminimumefforthelpssaveone'senergy.

2、ItcameassomethingofasurprisewhenDiana,PrincessofWales,madeatriptoAngolain1997,tosupporttheRed

Cross'scampaignforatotalbanonlandmines(地雷).WithinhoursofarrivinginAngola,televisionscreensaroundthe

worldwerefilledwithimagesofhercomfortingvictimsinjuredinexplosionsThePrincessconcludedwithasimple

message"Wemuststoplandmines".Andsheusedeveryopportunityduringhervisittorepeatthismessage.

But,backinLondon,herviewswerenotsharedbysomemembersoftheBritishgovernment,whichrefusedtosupporta

banontheseweapons.AngrypoliticianslaunchedanattackonthePrincessinthepress.Theydescribedheras"ve,y

ill-informed"anda"loosecannon(乱放炮的人)

ThePrincessrespondedbybrushingaside(不予理睬)thecriticisms:"Thisisadistraction(干扰)wedonotneed.All

I'mtryingtodoishelp."

Oppositionparties,themediaandthepublicimmediatelyvoicedtheirsupportforthePrincess.Tomakemattersworse

forthegovernment,itsoonemergedthatthePrincess'striphadbeenapprovedbytheForeignOffice,andthatshewasin

factverywell-informedaboutboththesituationinAngolaandtheBritishgovernment'spolicyregardinglandmines.The

resultwasasevereembarrassmentforthegovernment.ForthePrincess,thetriptothiswar-torncountrywasan

excellentopportunitytouseherpopularitytoshowtheworldhowmuchdestructionandsufferinglandminescancause.

Shesaidthattheexperiencehadalsogivenherthechancetogetclosertopeopleandtheirproblems.

⑴、PrincessDianapaidavisittoAngolain1997_D.

A：toclarifytheBritishgovernment'sstandonlandminesB：toestablishherImageasafriendoflandminevictims

C：toinvestigatethesufferingsoflandminevictimsthereD：tovoicehersupportforatotalbanihoflandmines

(2)、WhatdidDianameanwhenshesaid"...puttingafacetothosefiguresbroughttherealityhometome"D

A：Meetingthelandminevictimsinpersonmadeherbelievethestatistics.

B：Shejustcouldn'tbeartomeetthelandminevictimsfacetoface.

C：TheactualsituationinAngolamadeherfeellikegoingbackhome.

D：Seeingthepainofthevictimsmakeher*ealizetheseriousnessofthesituation.

(3)、SomemembersoftheBritishgovernmentcriticizedDianabecause___C___.

A：shehadnotconsultedthegovernmentbeforethevisitB：shewasill-informedofthegovernment'spolicy

C：theywereactuallyopposedtobanninglandminesD：theybelievedthatshehadmisinterpretedthesituationinAngola

(4)、HowdidDianarespondtothecriticisms?B

A：ShemademoreappearancesonTV.B：Shepaidnoattentiontothem.

C：Sherosetoarguewithheropponents.D：Shemetthe13-year-oldgirlasplanned.

(5)、WhatdidPrincessDianathinkofhervisittoAngola?C

A：IthadcausedembarrassmenttotheBritishgovernment.B：Ithadgreatlypromotedherpopularity.

C：Ithadbroughtherclosertotheordinarypeople.D：IthadaffectedherrelationswiththeBritishgovernment.

二、词汇与语法

1、Thesmileonherface_Athatshewaswillingtogo.

A：suggestedB：explainedC：supposedD：insisted

2、Carolmadea___Atoworkhardatschoolthisyear.

A：resolutionB：revolutionD：evolution进化答案：A

3、Tenminutesearlier,wecouldhavecaughtthelasttrain.D

A：orelseB：butC：otherwiseD：and

4、Maggiethefloorwhenshethedoorbellring.A

A：wassweeping...heardB：swept...heardC：wassweeping...washearingD：swept...washearing

5、Graceadvisedustowithdraw取款C___.

A：soastogetnotinvolvedB：asnottogetinvolvedC：soasnottogetinvolvedD：astonotgetinvolved

6、Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild___Bheorshewants.

A：howeverB：whateverC：whicheverD：whenever

7、TheyfoundtheconditionsthereC.

A：muchimproveB：muchtoimproveC：muchimprovedD：bemuchimproved

8、Theyarewillingtocareforthe_D___anddisabled.C：involution退化

A：oldest：B：elder；C：older；D：elderly；答案：D：

9、JohnsuggestedDanythingaboutituntiltheyfoundoutmorefacts.

A：nottosayB：notsayC：tosaynotD：notsaying

10、Youmaygetgoodgradesbystudyingonlybeforeexaminations,butyouwillonlysucceedbystudyinghard

everyday.答案：B

A：inparticularB：inthelongrunC：inseasonD：intheendof

三、完型填空

Ineverycultivated有教养的languagetherearetwogreatclassesofwordswhich,takentogether,comprisethewhole

vocabulary.First,therearethosewordswhichwebecomeacquainted使了解indailyconversation,whichwelearn,that

istosay,fromtheofourownfamilyandfronourfamiliarassociates,andwhichweshouldknowandusewecoulcnot

readorwrite.Theyconcernthecommonthingsoflife,andarethestockintrade(惯用手段)ofallwhothelanguage.

Suchwordsmaybecalled"popular",sincetheybelongtothepeopleandarenottheexclusiverightofalimitedclass.

,ourlanguagecomprises包含amultitude大量的ofwordswhicharecomparativelyseldomusedinordinary

conversation.Theirmeaningstoeveryeducatedperson,butthereislittlenecessitytousethemathomeorinthe

market-place.Ourfirstwiththemcomesnotfromourmother'slipsorfromthetalkofourschool-mates,butfrombooks

thatweread,lecturesthatwelistento,orthemoreformalconversationofeducatedspeakerswhoarediscussingsome

particulartopicinastyleappropriatelyelevctedabovethehabituallevelofeverydaylife.Suchwordsarecalled"learned",

andthebetweenthemand"popular"wordsIsofgreatImportancetoarightunderstandingoflinguisticprocess.

⑴、A：atB：byC：withD：through答案：C

⑵、A：membersB：relativesC：matesD：fellows答案：A

(3)、A：despiteB：evenifC：sinceD：a$wellas答案：B

⑷、A：sayB：applyC：practiseD：speak答案：D

(5)、A：atleastB：atmostC：atlargeD：atbest答案：C

⑹、A：Asamatteroffact事实上B：InshortC：IngeneralD：Ontheotherhand答案：D

⑺、A：knowB：areknownC：areknowingD：knowing答案：B

⑻、A：encounter邂逅B：approachC：acquaintance相识,了解D：experience答案：C

(9)>A：highly高度地B：deeply深刻地C：greatly特别D：mainly主要的答案:A

(10)、A：contradiction冲突，否认B：discrepancy不符，差异C：similarityD：distinction区分答案：D

四、汉译英

(1)、他不但乒乓球打得好，而且钢琴弹得好。

答案：Heisnotonlygoodattabletennis,butalsogoodatpiano.

(2)、你知道联合国是哪一年成立的吗？

答案：DoyouknowwhentheUnitedNationswasfounded?

(3)、当他到达山顶的时候，他感到又饿又累。

答案:Whenhereachedthetopofthemountain,hefelttiredandhungry.

(4)、正是由于他在面试中表现不错，他才获得了这份工作。

答案：Itwasbecausehedidverywellintheinterviewthathegotthejob.

五、写作

lnstructions:Youressayshouldbenolessthan150words.

Youaretowriteanessayonthetopic"MyDreamHouse".Youshouldbaseyouressayontheoutlinebelow:

a)描述你现在居处的状况

b)你幻想的居处是什么样子

c)在你的幻想居处都可以做哪些活动

I'mnowlivinginasmallhousewithmyparents.Lifeforusishardbuthappy.ImuststudyhardsothatIcanbuyabignew

housesomeday.Icallitadreamhouse.

Ithasthreefloorswithfivebedrooms,threebathrooms,twobigdiningroomsendtwolivingrooms.Whenmyfriends

cometovisitme,Iwillhaveenoughbedroomsforthem.We/llhaveagoodtime.Besides

that,wewillhaveaswimmingpoolbehindthehouseandagardeninfrontofthehouse.Inthemorning,myparentscan

dosomeexerciseinthegarden.Theairmustbeveryfresh.Whenwefeeltired,wecanhaveaswimintheswimmingpool.

Lifewillbeeasyforus.

rilstudyharderthanbeforesothatthedreamcancometrue.

高校英语A3

一、阅读理解

1、Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatit'spainful?Thismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasa

newexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle.

Duringthehourswhenyoulaborthroughycurworkyoumaysaythatyou're"hot".That'strue.Thetimeofdaywhenyou

feelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesduringthe

forenoon.Forothersitcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,butitleadstosuch

familiarmonologuesas:"Getup,John!You'llbelateforworkagain!"ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatJohn

isathistemperature-and-energypeakinthe

evening.Muchfamilyquarrelingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycle

eachmemberofthefamilyincludingtheirkidhas.

Youcan'tchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefititbetter.Habitcanhelp,Dr.Kleitmanbelieves.

Maybeyou'resleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumuststayuplateanyway.Counteract(对抗)yourcycletosomeextent

byhabituallystayinguplaterthanyouwantto.Ifyourenergyislowinthemorningbutyouhaveanimportantjobtodo

earlyintneday,risebeforeyourusualhour.Thiswon'tchangeyourcycle,butyou'llgetupsteamandworkbetteratyour

lowpoint.

Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithaleisurelyyawn(呵欠)andstretch.Sitontheedgeofthebed

aminutebeforeputtingyourfeetonthefloor.Avoidthetroublesomesearchforcleanclothesbylayingthemoutthe

nightbefore.Wheneverpossible,doroutineworkintheafternoonandsavetasksrequiringmoreenergyorconcentration

foryoursharperhours.

(1)、Ifapersonfindsgettingupearlyaproblem,mostprobably.D

A：heisalazypersonB：heisnotsurewhenhisenergyislow

C：herefusestofollowhisownenergycycleD：heisathispeakintheafternoonorevening

⑵、Whichofthefollowingmayendfamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage?A

A：Awarenessoffamilymember'senergycycle.B：Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymembers.

C：Attemptstochangefamilymember'senergycycle.D：Familiarmonologues.

(3)、Ifonewantstoworkmoreefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould.B

A：gettobedearlierB：getupearlierthanusualC：overcomehislazinessD：changehisenergycycle

(4)、Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill.A

A：helptokeepyourenergyfortheday'sworkB：keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday

C：enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutineworkD：helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday

(5)、WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?C

A：Childrenhaveenergycycles,too.B：Habitmayhelpapersonadapttohisownenergycycle.

C：Dr.Kleitmanexplainswhypeoplereachtheirpeaksatdifferenthoursofday.

D：Gettingofftoworkwithaminimumefforthelpssaveone'senergy.

2、Theputposeofthispariofthebookistuhelpyoubecomemoreefficientinreadingbybpeedin^uptheprocess

generally.Mostpeoplecanlearntocovermaterialmuchfasterthantheydonowwhilemaintainingahighlevelof

comprehension.

Improvementinreadingefficiencyhasseveralmajorbenefits.Weneedreadingskillstobenefitfromthewealth大量的

ofinfornrationthatisnowavailableinprintedform.Mostpeoplegettheroughoutlinesoftheirdailynewsfrom

televisionandradio.However,theprintedwordstillprovidesthein-depthcoverageoftopicsthatreallyproduces

well-informed消息灵通的，见多识广的people.Readingisalsoagreatsourceofentertainmentformanypeople.For

students,itistheprimarymethodofstudying.

Thetimeyounowspendreadingcanbemademuchmoreproductivebyincreasingyourreadingrate.Forsomepeople

thiswillmeanthattheycanobtainmoreinformationinthesamelengthoftime.Forothersitwillmeanthattimenow

devotedtoreadingcanbeusedinothermoreinterestingandprofitableways.

Todeterminehowfastyouarereading,youfirsthavetogetsomeideaofthenumberofwordsinagivenpassage.Then

yousimplydividethenumberofwordsbythenumberofminutesittakestoread.Thatwillgiveyourrateinwordsper

minute.

⑴、Thepassageistakenfrom.D

A：asto,ybookB：anewsreportC：areportonascientificresearchD：abookonreading

⑵、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTabenefitfromreadingaccordingtothepassage?D

A：Readingwillhelpreadersgetmoreinformation.B：Byreadingreaderswillhaveanin-depthcoverageofdailynews.

C：Studentsmustreadsothattheycanmasterknowledge.

D：Improvementofreadinghelpsreadersgetoutlinesofdailynews.

⑶、Thispassagemainlydiscusses.B

A：differentkindsofreadingB：theimportanceofimprovingreadingskillsandhowtocalculatereadingrate

C：readingasasourceofentertainmentD：differentwaystoimprovereadingspeed

(4)、"readingefficiency"inParagraph2means.B

A：theaveragereadingrateB：tneabilityofreadingfastwithagoodunderstanding

C：readingmaterialsreaderslikeD：readinghabits

⑸、Readingspeedcanbecalculatedby.B

A：countinghowmanywordsareaderhasread

B：dividingthetotalnumberofwordsareaderreadbythetimehespendsonreading

C：timinghowmanyminutesareaderhasreadD：askinghelpfromtheteacher

二、词汇与语法

1、ImustadmitIhaveaforhistory.

A：preference偏爱B：referenceC：deference答案：A

2、Tenminutesearlier,wecouldhavecaughtthelasttrain.

A：orelseB：butC：otherwiseD：conference协商，探讨答案：D

3、Ihaven'tfinishedyet.Ijustneedtenminutes.

A：anotherB：otherC：theotherD：theothers答案：A

4、Rodisdeterminedtogetaseatfortheconcertitmeansstandingi