高二英语单元测试题（一）

高二英语（上）单元测试题（一）

（Unit1-2）

第I卷

一、听力

第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标

在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段

对话仅读一遍。

IWheredoesthemanthinkBillisfrom?

AHethinksBillcomesfromAmerica.

BHethinksBillconiesfromAustralia.

CHethinksBillcomesfromEngland.

2Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

ATheyaretalkingaboutthedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmerican

English.

BTheyaretalkingabouttheirplanlortheirwinterholidays.

CTheyaretalkingaboutafilm.

3Whichcountryisthesecondlatestcountryinsizeintheworld?

ARussia.BChina.CCanada.

4Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

AThewomanasksthemantotellherCanada'slocation（位置）.

BThewomanasksthemantobuysomethingforher.

CThewomanasksthemantohaveagoodrest.

5WhereisJacknow?

AHeisinBeijing.BHeisinShanghai.CHeisinChangsha.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段对话，回答第6—8题。

6What'sthepopulationofCanada?

A29,000,000.B2,900,（XX）.C290,000,000.

7Whyarc（heresomanybeautifulflowersalongthewestcoast?

ABecausethesoilisquiterichthere.

BBecauseitisniceandcoolthere.

CBecauseitishotandrainsalotthere.

8WhereisthecoldestplaceinCanada?

AOttawaisthecoldestplaceinCanada.

BItiscoldestinthenorthofCanada.

CItiscoldestalongtheeastcoastofCanada.

听第七段对话，回答第9—11题。

9WhatisMrWhite?

AHeisadoctor.BHeisateacher.CHeisafarmer.

10Whatdoes(hewomanaskthemantodo?

ASheasksthemantogivesomeadviceonhowtodofirstaid.

BSheasksthemantoleamhowtodofirstaid.

CSheasksthemantoopenhismouthandthrowuphiswine.

IlWhyshouldwestartaperson'sbreathifthepersonisn'tbreathing?

ABecausehewillnotbeabletowakeupsoon.

BBecauseapersonwilldiewithinfiveminutes.

CBecausethepersonwillhavetowork.

所第八段独白，回答第12—14题。

12Whatdoes(hespeakertellus?

AThespeakertellsussomeinstructionsaboutfirstaid.

BThespeakertellsushowtobeasuccessfuldoctor.

CThespeakertellsuswhyweshouldknowfirstaid.

13Accordingtothespeaker,whatshallwedoifwefindapersonwithaknifeinhisorherback?

ALeavetheknifein.BTaketiepersontothehospital.

CMakethepersonthrowup.

14Whatshallwedoifapersondrinkpoisonbymistake?

ALeavethepersonwhereitis.BTakethepersontothehospital.

CMakethepersonthrowup.

听第九段对话，回答第15—17题。

15Whendidthewomancomehere?

AShecameherefiveyearsago.BShecamehere(enyearsago.

CShecamehereeightyearsago.

16Whyweretherefewtreesonthehills?

ABecausepeoplecutdown(oomanytrees.

BBecausenoonewouldplantanytrees.

CBecauseofAandB.

17Whatkindofpeopleshouldplanttreesonthehills?

APeopleoverfifteenyearsold.BPeopleovereighteenyearsold.

CPeopleovertwentyyearsold.

听第十段独白，回答18—20题。

18Accordingtothispassage,whydopeoplecutdowntreeswhentheymoveintoanewplace?

ATocatchfirewood.BTomakefarmland.CTomakepaper.

19Whatkindoffooddid(hedeermentioned(提及的)likctocat?

ALeavesofyoungtrees.BAkindofwildflowers.

CLeavesofcom.

20WhydidpeopleintheUnitedStateskilllions?

AToprotectthemselves.BToprotecttheirdeer.

CToprotecttheircrops.

二、单项选择

21.Theyhavetheirsupportwheneverweneedit.

A.promisedB.takenC.spendsD.given

22.1suggestedheshouldhimselftohisnewconditions.

A.fitB.adaptC.suitD.regulate

23.一Somethingiswrongwithmycomputer.I'llhaveit.

-Don'tworry.Tilsoonhaveit.

A.repair;goB.repairing;goingC.repaired;goingD.repaired;gone

24.Solongasyouworkhard,youwillagoodworker.

A.makeupB.makeC.growD.growup

25.Onlythenwhathappenedtome.

A.IrealizeB.IhadrealizedC.didIrealizeD.haveIrealized

26.Weatherreportsaysthattomorrowwillcloudy.

A.turnintoB.turnupC.turntoD.turnout

27.-Whyareyousolate?

Alotofunexpectedquestionshaveatthemeeting.

A.cometoB.comeroundC.comeupD.comeout

28.Ittomewhetheryouwilcomewithmeorstayathome.

A.makessenseB.makesadifferenceC.makesnodifferenceD.makesnosense

29.Thereisnothingtodoexcepttillitstopssnowing.

A.towaitB.waitingC.waitD.waits

30.Withalotofdifficultproblems,thencwly-electcdpresidentishavingahardlime.

A.settledB.settlingC.tosettleD.beingsettled

31.Thepurposeofnewtechnologiesistomakelifeeasier,itmoredifficult.

A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.notmakingD.donnotmake

32.Itwasbecauseofbadweatherthefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.

A.soB.sothatC.whyD.that

33.SometimesIreallywonderhowIcouldmakefriendswithamanwhohaslittlewithme.

A.incommonB.inordinaryC.thesameD.insimilar

34.-WouldyoumindifItookthisseat?

A.yes,please.B.No,goaheadC.Yes,sitdownD.No,ofcourse

35.Mostofthepeopletothepartywerefamousscientists.

A.invitedB.toinviteC.beinginvitedD.inviting

三、完形填空

Amanwassittingintheparkwatchingtheducksonthepondwhenawomancamenearhim.Shehada

littledogontheleash（链子）.Shesatdownonabench,took36amagazineandbegantoread.Thedog

wassitting37herandtheman.Afterithadbeensitting38forabouttenminutes,thedogturnedand39

upattheman."Excuseme,"thedog40,"butyoulooklikeakindman.Please41mefromthisbadwoman."

Themancouid42believehiswords.AdogwaswhisperingtohiminEnglish."Shewassomean（气）to

me."thedogcontinued,"She43playswithme.Shedoesn't44meproperlyandsheoften45mewhenshe's

inabadmood（情绪），whichismostofthetime."

Themanwas46tohearthedogsayallthis.Hewasevenmoresurprisedwhenthedogadded,"AndI'm

reallyaverygooddog.I'mquite47,too.Iwonamedalinthelastwarandwastwicewoundedinaction.

Ivc48threechildren------twofromdrowningandonefromafire.*'

Theman49thathewouldtrytobuythedogfromthewoman.Hewouldpayalotofmoneyif50.Thedog

wouldsoon51tensofthousandsofdollarsontelevision.Itwouldbetheworld'sfirst52dog."Excuseme,"

hesaidtothewoman,"butIloveyourlittledog.Willyou53himtome?*'I'llbedelightedtosellhim."（he

womansaid,"Youcanhavehim54tendollars.0"Tendollars!"thenansaid,"Onlytendollars?Why

so55?""Because,"（hewomansaid,"heisatrouble-makingliar（说谎者）

36.A.overB.downC.upD.out

37.A.betweenB.amongC.overD.under

38.A.noisilyB.QuicklyC.QuietlyD.excitedly

39.A.cameB.gotC.stoodD.looked

40.A.shoutedB.criedC.smiledD.whispered

41.A.sellB.borrowC.lendD.buy

42.A.hardlyB.almostC.mostlyD.hard

43.A.neverB.alwaysC.oftenD.usually

44.A.eatB.riseC.haveD.feed

45.A.playsB.throwsC.beatsD.feels

46.A.frightenedB.satisfiedC.worriedD.suiprised

47.A.famousB.kindC.politeD.friendly

48.A.savedB.sparedC.sharedD.burned

49.A.decidedB.hopedC.thoughtD.wished

50.A.importantB.necessaryC.realD.any

51.A.costB.spendC.tookD.cam

52.A.talkingB.walkingC.singingD.lying

53.A.sellB.giveC.preferD.reward

54.A.forB.toC.onD.with

55.A.littleB.muchC.moreD.few

四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

ThepeopleofLaGomera（拉戈梅士岛）cancarryonalong-distanceconversationbywhistling.For

crdinaiyconversationtheyspeakSpanish.Butwhentheyneedtospeakoveradistance,anordinaiy

speechisimpossible,theyusesilbo.whichisthenameofwhistledformofspeech.

LaConieraisverymountainous.Inspiteoftheisland'ssmallsize,walkingfromoneplacetoanother

maybeaslowanddifficultjob.Thatiswhythesilboissousefultotheislandersthere.Amessagecan

easilybewhistledoveracoupleofmiles,whiletotravelthatsamedistanceonfootmighttakeanhour.

Ag（xxlwhistlercanbeheardandunderstoodfivemilesaway.Hiswhistlingcanbeheardevenfartheraway

whenthereislittleornowind.Iwasinformedthattherecordisaboutninemiles.Anyonewhohashearda

first-classwhistlerwillagreethatthisfigureisquitepossible.

Eachwhistlerhadhisownstyleofwhistling,justashehashisownwayofspeaking.Youcanrecognize

himbyhiswhistlingjustasyouwouldrecognizehimbythewayhespoke.Anything（hatcanbesaidin

Spanishcanbewhistledandunderstoodperfectly.ThisistruepartlybecausetheSpanishlanguagehassuch

asimplesoundsystem（发音系统）.ThesilbowouldnotworknearlysowellwithEnglish.

56Theislandersusethesilbototalktoeachotherwhen'

A.theyaretiredB.lheygettogether

C.theyareforawayfromeachotherD.theydon'twanttospeakSpanish

57WecaninferthatthesilbocameintobeingonLaGomcraasaresultof'.

A.thesizeoftheislandB.themountainousareas

C.thelanguagespokenthereD.thelongdistancebetweentheplaces

58Thewriterseemstothinkthatwhatissaidabouttherecordofthewhistlingdistanceis

A.quitetrueB.nolirueC.uncertainD.knowntoall

59Youcanrecognizethewhistlerbecause

A.eachwhistlersoundsdifferent

B.youunderstandwhathemeans

C.hewilltellyouwhoheis

D.hcisnotfarfromyou

60Bywhistling,thewhistlerontheislandcanexpress

A.mostofwhathewantstosayB.someofwhathewantstosay

C.ahnosteverythinghewantstosayD.anythinghewantstosay

B

Peoplewhoarelearningaforeignlanguageshouldnotfeelembarrassed(尴尬)because(hey

sometimesusethewrongword.Fromtime(otimewcallhavedifficultyevenwithourownlanguage.

Itisnounusualtohearsomeonesaythatashipisinabottleinsteadofabattleorthatcrowdsratherthan

cloudsareinthesky.Ifpeoplethinkthatthesemistakesarefunny,theymaylaugh;buttheydonotmeanto

berude.Theimportantthingistoadmirepeoplewhotrytospeaktheirlanguage.

Eveiypublicspeakerknowsthatmistakescanoccur.Evenradioannouncerswillsometimesusethewrong

wordorcallsomebodybythewrongname.Thishappenssooften,infact,thatamaninNewYorkisable

tomakealivingbylisteningtotheradioandrecordingallthemistakesthathehears.

KermitSchafercallsthesemistakes"bloopers".Inhishome,Mr.Schaferhasmanyradiosturnedto

differentstationstorecordeverymistakethatismade.Heputsthefunniestonesonrecordsandinbooks,

whichhavebecomeverypopularwhereverEnglishisspoken.

IfMr.SchafertookhistaperecorderintoaschoolwherestudentsarelearningtospeakEnglish,hewould

verysoonhaveenoughbloopersforanotherbook.Mistakescanbefunifwearenoteasilyembarrassed.

Theyalsoremindustosaysomethingcorrectlythenext(ime.

61Whatkindofreadersisthisarticlemainlywrittenfor?

A.Eadioannouncers.B.Foreignlanguagelearners.

C.Publicspeakers.D.PeoplelikeMr.Schafer.

62Finda"blooper"inthefollowingsentence.

Thepublicspeakersays,"Aradioannouncerwhooftenmakesmistakesshouldrealizethathisnoiseis

recordedbysomepeople."

A.mistakesB.noiseC.ThepublicspeakerD.Aradioannouncer

63MrSchaferrecordsmistakesmadeby

A.Englishlearners

B.radioannouncers

C.bothradioannouncersandEnglishlearners

D.bothradioannouncersandpublicspeakers

64WhatdoesMrSchaferdowithsomeofhis"bloopers"?

A.HemakesthemwidelyknowntoEnglishspeakers.

B.HemakesthemknownonlytoEnglishlearners.

C.Hekeepsthemforhimselfforfun.

D.Hesellsthemtoradioannouncers.

65Whichofthefollowingdoyoi.thinkthewritermightagreewith?

A.NativeEnglishspeakersdonotlikeEnglishlearnersmakingmistakes.

B.Mistakesareofnohelpforforeigr.languagelearning.

C.Englishlearnersshouldbecarefulnottomakeanymistakes.

D.Itisusualthatpublicspeakers,evenradioannouncers,makemistakes.

C

Tousitseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains.Butactuallythe

umbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainstrain,itsfirstusewasasashadeagainstthesun!

Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit.buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes.Probablythefirstto

useitweretheChinese,waybackintheeleventhcenturyB.C........

WeknowthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade.Andtherewasastrange

thingconnectedwithitsuse:Itbecameasymbolofhonorandaulhorily（权力）.IntheFarEastinancient

t.mes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyalty（王族）orbythoseinhighoffice.

InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.Andtheumbrellawasincommon

useinancientGreece.ButitisbelievedthatthefirstpersonsinEuropetousetheumbrellaasprotection

againsttherainweretheancientRonans.

DuringtheMiddleAges,（heuseoftheumbrellapracticallydisappeared.TlienitappearedagaininItalyin

（helatesixteenthcentury.Andagainitwasconsideredasymbolofpowerandauthority.ByI680.（hc

umbrellaappearedinFrance,andlateroninEngland.

Bytheeighteenthcentury,theumbrellawasusedagainstrainthroughoutmostofEurope.Umbrellahave

notchangedmuchinstyleduringallthistime,thoughtheyhavebecomemuchlighterinweight.Ilwasn't

untilthetwentiethcenturytheyhavebecometobemadeinawholevarietyofcolours.

66Accordingtothepassage,theumbrellawasprobablyfirstinvented.

AinancientChinaBinancientEgypt

CinancientGreeceDinancientRome

67WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOT（rueabouttheumbrella?

ANooneexactlyknowswhowastheinventoroftheumbrella.

BTheumbrellawasfirstinventedtobeusedasprotectionagainstthesun.

CTheumbrellachangedmuchinstylein（heeighteenthcentury.

DInEurope,theGreekswerefirsttousetheumbrella.

68Astrangefeatureoftheumbrella'suseisthatitwasusedas

AprotectionagainstthesunBashadeagainstthesun

CasymbolofhonorandpowerDwomen'sdecoration

69InEurope,theumbrellawasfirstusedagainsttherain.

AduringtheMiddleAgcsBbytheeighteenthcentury

CinRomeDinGreen

70Thepassagetalksmainlyabout.

Awhenandhowtheumbrellawasinvented

BwhytheumbrellawassopopularinEngland

Cthedevelopmentoftheumbrella

Dthehistoryanduseoftheumbrella

五、单词拼写

I.Wemusttakea（科学的）waytotheproblem.

2.Heissuchan（有才智的）studentthatwcalllikehm.

3.Theboywas<好奇）abouteverythinghesaw.

4.Theaccident（使丧失能力）tospeak.

5.Theteacherisvery（耐心）wilhhisstudents.

6.Thechildare（沉溺于）tocomputergames.

7.1have（通知）hiswifeofhissafearrival.

8.1foundthistobea（可靠的）brandofwashingmachines.

9.Theboy'spoorhealth（使担心）hisparents.

10.Whatisthecompany,s（态度）towardstheidea?

六、完成句子

1.据说他己经完成了他的工作。

Heissaid.

2.面试进行得很顺利，最后我得到了那份工作。

Theinterview,andIwasofferedthejobintheends.

3.现在只要我能上床睡觉，无论在哪里都无所谓。

AslongasIcangotobednow.itwhereIsleep.

4.去年开办的计算机中心很受学生们的欢迎。

Thecomputercenterlastyearisverythestudents.

5.公共汽车司机应该对乘客的安全负责。

Thebusdriverthepassengers'safety

七、短文改错（共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分）

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，该行右边横线上画一

个勾（J）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

此行多一词：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉；在该行右边的横线上写上该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行

缺一词：在缺词处加一个漏字符（△）,在该行右边的横线上写上该加的词。此行错一词；在错的词

下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

"Smallcarsmaytaketheplaceofbigone1

cnthefuti-ue.Thereisspaceforonlytwopeople2

cnsuchcar.Ifeveryonedrivessuchcars3

cntheroad,therewillbelesspollutioninair.4

Therewillalsobemorespacesforparkingcars5

incities,andthestreetswillbelesscrowding."6

saidbytheyoungscientist,"Thelittlecarswill7

costmostlesstoownandtodrive."8

Drivingwillbesaferalso,astheselinlccars9

cangoonly65kilometresperhour.10

八、书面表达。

吸烟不仅是一种浪费，而且有损于健康。请参照下述资料写一篇短文，简述我国吸烟现状的严重性,

宣传吸烟的危害性，呼吁大家戒烟。

一、据载：我国有烟民约2.5亿，其中女性占27%左右。吸烟人数仍在增加，并朝年轻化发展。

二、吸烟与健康对照调查统计结果

（吸烟者）smokersnonsmokers（不吸烟者）

sufferfromheart[rouble（患心脏13%4%

病）

sufferfromlungcancer（患肺癌）0.04%0.07%

averagelife-span（平均寿命）6874

注意：1短文要紧扣提示和要求的内容，但不必逐句翻译。

2词数100左右。

Unit1-2参考答案

一、听力部分：

1-5BACAA6-I0ACBAA11-15BAACB16-20CBBBB

二、单项选择：

21-25ABCBC26-30DCCCC31-35BDABA

三、完形填空：

36-40DACDD41-45DAADC46-50DAAAB5I-55DAAAA

四、阅读理解：

56-60CBAAD61-65BBBAD66-70ACCCD

五、单词拼写：

1.scientific2.intelligent3.curious4.disabled5.patient

6.addicted7.informed8.reliable9.concerned10.attitude

六、完成句子:

1.tohavecompletedhiswork

2.wentonwell

3.doesn'tmakeanydifference

4.started/openedpopularamong

5.isresponsiblefor

七、短文改错：

1.one-*ones2.on-*in3.car前力口a4.air前力口the5.spaces-*space

6.crowding-*crowded7.去掉by8.niost_*much9.also-*too10.J

八、书面表达：

Smokingisaseriousproblem.InChinathereareabout250millionsmokers,about27%ofwhomare

women.Thenumberofsmokersisnowincreasingandtheageofsmokersisbecomingyoungerand

younger.

Smokingisnogood.Notonlydocsitwastemoney,butalsoitisveryharmfultopeople'shealth.Some

diseases,suchashearttroubles,lungcancer,havemuchtodowithsmoking.Smokersaremuchmore

possibletosufferfromthesediseases.Andtheaveragelife-spanofsmokersisobviouslyshorterthanthat

ofnon-smokers.

Tokeepwellandenjoyalonglife,giveupsmoking.

听力原文：

第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标

在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段

对话仅读一遍。

听第一段对话，回答第1题。

W：Bill'saccentsoundsstrange.IshefromAmerica?

M：Judgingfromhisaccent,hemustbefromAustralia.

听第二段对话，回答第2题。

W：Arc（hereanydifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish?

M：Yes.Therearesomedifferencesinpronunciationandspellingbetweenthetwo.

听第三段对话，I口I答第3题。

W：Doyouknowwhichcountryisthelargestinsizeinthewould,andwhichisthesecondlargest?

M：Ofcourse,Iknow.RussiaisthelargestcountryintheworldandCanadaisthesecondlargestinthe

would.

听第四段对话，回答第4题。

W：CouldyoutellmewhereCanadalies?

M：CanadaliesinNorthAmericawith(heUnitedStatesonitssouth.OnthewestisthePacificOceanand

cnthecasttheAtlanticOcean.

所第五段对话，回答第5题。

W：WhereisJack?Ihaven'tseenhimtoralongtime.

M：HefoundajobinBeijingandhasgonetoChina.Hewillworktherefortwoyears.

第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段对话，回答第6—8题。

\V：YouhavelivedinCanadaforaboutthreeyears.CouldyoutellussomethingaboutCanada?

M：Well.Canadaisthesecondlargestcountryinsizeintheworld.Ithasapopulationofabout29million.

Ottawaisthecapitalcity.

\V；WhatlanguagedoCanadiansspeak?

M：Er,theyhavetwoofficiallanguages,EnglishandFrench.

W：Whatabouttheweatherthere?

M：Itiscoldestinthenorthbecauseitsnowsthereforabouthalfayear.Anditiswarmestandrainsalot

alongthewestcoast.Thewestcoastisfamousforthebeautifulflowersintheparksandgardensthere.

W：Whataboutitsnaturalresources?

M：Canadahasonethirdoftheworld'ssupplyoffreshwaterandalsoithasplentyofcoal,oilandnatural

gas.

听第七段对话，回答第9—11题。

W：Youhavebeenadoctorforquiteafewyears.Couldyougiveussomeadviceonhowtodofirstaid,

please?

M：Yes,I'dlove(o.Aquickandcorrectfirstaidcansaveaperson'slife.Soeveryoneofusshouldknow

somethingaboutfirstaid.

W：Ifsomeonehasanaccident,whatshouldwedoforhimorher?

M：Youshouldchecktoseeifheorshecanbreathe.Openhismouthandmakesurethereisnofoodatthe

backofhisorhermouth.

W：Ifthepersonisn'tbreathing,whatshallwedo?

M：Youmusttrytostopthebleeding.Youpressahandkerchiefontothebleedingpointandholditthere.

W：Thankyoufortellingussomanyusefulthings,MrWhite.

所第八段对话，回答第12—14题。

Youdon'thavetobeadoctor,butyoucansaveaperson'slifeifyouknowsomethingaboutfirstaid.Here

aresomeinstructionsyoushouldremember：

If