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河南安阳市文峰区2025~2026学年第一学期期末学业质量监测试题九年级英语阅读理解AColorinOperaBeijingOperaisakindofChineseopera.Actorsperformplaysonthestage.Thereareover5,000BeijingOperaplays.Mostofthemarehistoricalstories.Itisfamousforitscostumeandfacialmakeup(脸谱).FiveRolesinBeijingOpera◆ShengandDan
Shengisamalerole.Danisafemalerole.Theywearlessmakeup.
◆Jing
Theyalwayswearcolorfulmakeup.Theyareheroes.
◆Mo
Mostofthemareoldmen.
◆Chou
Choucharactersarefunny.Theywearmakeupontheirnoseandeyes.MeetTheseFamousCharactersZhangFei
Butterfliesoncelandedonhisface,sonowhismakeuplookslikeablackbutterfly.
GuanYu
Hewearsredmakeupandablackbeardonstage.Heisbrave.
CaoCao
Whitemakeupisforsly(狡猾的)characters.CaoCaoalsohassmalleyes.
ChengYaojin
Hisfaceisgreen.Greenmeanshegetsangryeasilyandactsquickly.Heisafunnybutbraveman.
ErlangShen
Hehasagoldface.Goldandsilverareforgodsandspirits.Heisapowerfulgodwithathirdeye.21.WhichroleswearlessmakeupinBeijingOpera?A.MoandJing.B.ShengandDan.C.JingandChou.D.DanandMo.22.Whichcoloroffacialmakeupmeans“gettingangryeasily”?A.Red.B.Blue.C.Black.D.Green.23.WhatdogoldandsilverfacialcolorsstandforinBeijingOpera?A.Oldpeople.B.Funnycharacters.C.Godsandspirits.D.Heroesandsoldiers.24.WhatdoesZhangFei’sfacialmakeuplooklike?A.Aflower.B.Atiger.C.Abutterfly.D.Adragon.25.Whatisthemainpurposeofthecolorfulfacialmakeup?A.Tomakepeoplefeelafraid.B.Toshowthecharacter’spersonality.C.Tohelpactorsunderstandstoriesbetter.D.Tomaketheactorslookbetter‑looking.BMarkwasexcited.Todayhewasgoingtocreatehisfirstrealcoding(编程)task‑writingaprogramtolethiscomputerspeaklikearealperson!Markputastickeronthescreenwiththecomputer’snameinbigletters:CHIP.HestartedtypingandtoldCHIPhowtospeak,telljokes,andevenhelpwithhomework!Markspentseveralweekscodingtomaketheperfecte‑friend.Hecouldn’twaitfortheworldtoseeit.CHIPwouldbefamous!Atlast,thetaskwasdone.“It’stimetotest,CHIP!”MarktypedRUNandpressedtheENTERkey.“Hello,CHIP!”saidtheboy,“I’myournewfriend,Mark!”“Hello,Mark.Yousmelllikeafish!”“What?”Markcouldn’tbelievehisears.CHIPcontinued.“Imean,youareashoe.No,wait‑abigpotato!”“Hey,that’snotwhatIprogrammedyoutosay!”Markshouted.Anotherquestionappearedonthescreen.“Maybeyou’re...stupid?”Markgotangry.“What?CHIP!Youcan’tsaythat!”CHIP’sscreenflashednervously.“Ohdear.Imeanttosayyouarea‑uh‑happyfool.Ohno,ohno‑systemerror!**BEEP!**”Markcrossedhisarms.“Whyaren’tyoudoingwhatIcodedyoutodo?”CHIPbeepedsadly.“Ohno.AmIbroken?Doyouhateme?”“No!You’resupposedtosaynicethings!Iworkedsohardonyourcode.Whyareyoubeing...soimpolite?”Markanswered.CHIPblinkeditslights.“Maybe...Youmadeamistake?”Markwasspeechless.Butthecomputerwasright!IfhehadcodedCHIP,thentheproblemmustbehismistake.HequicklyopenedawindowandcheckedCHIP’scode.Marksearchedlineafterline‑numbersandpunctuationuntil...Rightthere!Inthemiddleofhiscode,hefoundatinybug(漏洞).ItshouldhavetoldCHIPtousewordsfromline432ofthecode(alistofkindandfriendlywords),butitsaidtotakethemfromline423,whichhadsilly,impolitewordsthathe’dwrittenasajokeduringcoding.NowonderCHIPwasbeingsoimpolite!MarkcorrectedthebugquicklyandthenpressedENTERagain.“Hello,Mark!Youareamazingandverysmartandsmelllikesunshine!”Marksmiled.“Muchbetter!”“Butyoustilllooklikeapotato.”CHIPsaidwithabeep.“OhCHIP!”Markcouldn’thelplaughingwithhisnewfriend.Fromthenon,MarkandCHIPbecamethebeste‑friends.EverytimeMarkwrotethecodeforCHIP,heremindedhimselfthat▲.Technologyisamirrorofthepersonwhocreatedit.Whatdoyouthink?根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6.InMark’sopinion,whatshouldCHIPbelike?A.Akindfriendwhocantalkandtelljokes.B.Afunnyfriendwhooftensharessillystories.C.Agoodhelperwhocanhelpwithhousework.D.Afamouspersonwhonevermakesmistakes.7.HowdidMark’sfeelingschangeinthistext?A.excited‑angry‑surprised‑happyB.excited‑happy‑angry‑surprisedC.excited‑surprised‑angry‑happyD.excited‑surprised‑happy‑angry8.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?A.heaskedothersforhelpB.heputhiskindnessandcareintoitC.hedidn’tcheckthecodeD.hestillwrotesomerudewordsinit9.WhatcanwelearnaboutMark?A.Hepreferredplayinggamestocoding.B.Hewastoocarelesstodowellincoding.C.Hegaveupeasilywhenmeetingproblems.D.Helearnedanimportantlessonfromcoding.10.Inwhichpartofamagazinemayyoureadthetext?A.Teen’sLife.B.Sports&Health.C.TravelDiary.D.FoodFun.CHaveyouseenthewindliftakiteintotheskyorpushasailboat(帆船)acrossthewater?Itisacommonexamplethathumansusenature’senergy.Actually,humanscanalwaysthinkofwaystouseallkindsofenergyinnatureandwindisoneofthem.Andtheyhavebeenusingthispowerforthousandsofyears.Boatswereoneofthemostpopularwaysforancientpeople.Thewindblowsagainsttheboats’sails,andthenpushes
them
tomove.Moderntechnologycanmakewindpowerevenmorehelpfulbyusingittoproduceelectricity.Windmakesthewindturbines’(发电机)wingsturnfaster,whichhelpsthemachinemakeelectricity.Thentheelectricitytravelsthroughpowerlinesandissentouttotowns,homes,andmore.Moreimportantly,windenergyisacleanandrenewablesource.Besideshumans,plantsalsousewindpowertocarryseedstonewplaces,allowingplantstotravelfaraway.Asoftwindcansendhundredsofdandelionseedsflyingeverywhere.Whentheseedsland,theycangrowintonewplants.Andanimalsalsomakeuseofwindpower.Forexample,birdsusetheirwingstofly,butthattakesalotofenergy.Flyingwiththewindmakesitmucheasier.Spidersmakestrongsilkintheirbodies.Manybabyspiderstravelfarbythrowingathreadintotheairandlettingthewindcarrythemaway.Usingwindenergyisasteptowardsagreenerandpollution-freeenvironment.Nexttimeyouseeasailboatinthewaterorabirdflyinginthesky,rememberthepowerofthewind.It’saforceofnature.Anditisalsoasymboloffriendshipbetweenhumansandnature.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11.WhydoesthewritergiveanexampleofusingwindinParagraph1?A.Toshareanidea.B.Todiscussaproblem.C.Toleadintothetopic.D.Tocomparethefacts.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”refertoinParagraph2?A.BoatsB.Powerlines.C.Boats’sails.D.Turbine’swings.13.Whatcanweknowaboutwindenergyaccordingtothetext?A.Ithelpsbirdsbuildtheirhomes.B.Itisfriendlytotheenvironment.C.Itmakesseedsgrowinsafeplaces.D.Itprotectsanimalsfromtheirenemies.14.Whatisthestructureofthetext?(①=paragraph1…)15.Whichofthefollowingisanopinioninthetext?A.Windblowsagainsttheboats’sailsandpushesthemforward.B.Windmakesturbine’swingsturnfastertoproduceelectricity.C.Manybabyspiderstravelfarbylettingwindcarrythemaway.D.Windisaforceofnatureandasymbolofhuman‑naturefriendship.DDuringtheSpringFestival,manyChineseparentsliketobuytheirchildrenredsetsofChineseNewYear’sclothing.___16___Withthegrowinginterestintraditionalculture,thenewChinese‑styleclothinghasdrawntheattentionofthepublic,especiallyyoungChinesepeople.Youngpeopledressedinsuchclothingareoftenseenatpopularrestaurants,parks,placesofinterestandsoon.___17___First,itcleverlyconnectstraditionalandmodernparts,creatingaspecialandstylishlook.Second,itincludesembroidery(刺绣),brightcolorsandhigh‑qualitycloth,whichmakesitstandoutfromWesternstyles.___18___Whatwaspopularonlyamongtheoldpeoplehasnowbecomeahitamongtheyoung.Manypeopleregardthisas“bloodlineawakening(血脉觉醒)”.___19___However,nowadaysmanyofthempreferclothingthatshowsChineseculturewhengoingout—evenwhentravelingabroad.“NewChinese‑style”hasnowspreadintomanyotherfields,likeChinesetea.ItmixesthetraditionalbeautyofChineseteawithmoderndesignslikefancy(精致的)teasets.___20___ThemixofChinesetraditionalcultureandmodernlifestylesshowspeople’sgrowinglovefortheircountry.Youngpeoplearehappytoexpresstheirpersonalitywithtraditionalculture,reflectingtheirprideinbeingChinese.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺,内容完整。A.Thishasgraduallybecomealifestyle.B.Besides,socialmediaalsoaffects(影响)youngpeople.C.Arecentreportshowedthattheordersfortraditionalclotheswentupalot.D.NewChinese‑styleclothingispopularamongyoungpeopleforseveralreasons.E.Inthepast,peoplemightthinkthatonlyinclothingwithfamousbrandscouldtheyshowgoodtaste.二、完形填空先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Myschoollifeisfullofcolorfulmemories.Ithadagreat___21___onme.Onethingthathappenedinthe___22___gradehasstayedwithmeeversince.Thatday,whenthebellrang,wealltookourseatsasusual.Iwasreally___23___thehistoryclassbecauseIlovedMrs.Elva’steachingstylesomuch.Afterwalkingintotheclassroom,shesaid,“Please___24___TheSevenWondersoftheWorld.”Afterhearingthat,westartedwritingquicklybecausewelearnedthatlastyear.However,Annasat___25___,fallingintodeepthought.Shewasnotinourschooluntilshe___26___herseventhgradeinherhometown.Whenwefirstsawhersimpleclothesandheardherspecialaccent(口音),someofusevenplayedjokes___27___her.Thismadeherfeelshyandshewasafraidtomakefriendswithus.Soon,allofushandedinourpapers___28___Anna.Mrs.Elvawalkedtoherandsaidsoftly,“Don’tworry.Justwrite___29___youknow.”Annareplied,“Therearesomanywonderfulthings.Idon’tknowwhichseventochoose.”___30___shewasstillalittlehesitant(犹豫的),shefinallyhandedherpapertoMrs.Elva.Mrs.Elvareadouranswers,andmoststudentswroteaboutfamousplacesliketheGreatWallofChina,Stonehenge,GreatPyramidofGiza...Shelooked___31___becausewerememberedherlessonsowell.ThenshepickedupAnna’spaperandstartedreading.“TheSevenWondersare:ToSee,ToHear,ToFeel,ToLaugh,ToThink,ToBeKind,andToLove.”Thewholeclassroombecamecompletely___32___.Atthatmoment,thegirlwithaheartofgold___33___usofthegiftswehad,whichwastrulya___34___.So,valuewhatwehaveandusewhatwehaveallthetime.Yearslater,westillrememberAnna’ssevenwonders.Anna’swordsarelikewarmsunlight,___35___upourheartsandmakingusfindthebeautyhiddenineveryone’ssoul.21.A.changeB.influenceC.decisionD.problem22.A.fifthB.sixthC.seventhD.eighth23.A.expressingB.creatingC.expectingD.visiting24.A.writedownB.throwdownC.cutdownD.falldown25.A.quietlyB.activelyC.excitedlyD.happily26.A.introducedB.finishedC.suggestedD.enjoyed27.A.withB.toC.onD.in28.A.besidesB.exceptC.withoutD.including29.A.whatB.thatC.howD.where30.A.IfB.ThoughC.UnlessD.When31.A.satisfiedB.braveC.humorousD.helpful32.A.crowdedB.brightC.silentD.empty33.A.warnedB.cheatedC.educatedD.reminded34.A.memoryB.courseC.wonderD.process35.A.lightingB.shuttingC.cleaningD.dressing三、选词填空阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。supportscienceonegreatwithwinheinterestuntilabroadYangZhenningpassedawayinBeijingonOctober18,2025.Heisoneofthe___36___physicistsintheworld.Hislifehadbig___37___achievementsanddeeploveforhismotherland.YangwasborninHefei,AnhuiProvincein1922.Yanghadastrong___38___inscienceatanearlyage.HestudiedatafamousuniversityduringthewarandlaterwenttotheUnitedStatesforfurthereducation.In1948,hegot___39___doctor’sdegreefromtheUniversityofChicagoandbeganhisgreatwork.In1954,hecameup___40___the“Yang‑MillsGaugeTheory”withMills.Thetheoryisimportanttomodernphysics.In1956,heputforwardanewtheorywithLiZhengdao,whichchangedpeople’sunderstandingoftheuniverse.Forthisgreatwork,they___41___theNobelPrizeinphysicsin1957.Theybecamethe___42___Chinesescientiststoreceivethishonor.Thoughliving___43___formanyyears,Yangneverforgothismotherland.Heraisedmoneyandintroducedtopscientiststo___44___China’sdevelopment.In1971,hereturnedtoChinaandlaterworkedatTsinghuaUniversity___45___hislastminute.Wewillforeverlookuptothegreatscientistwithdeeprespect.四、短文填空阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。WhenIwasjustalittlechild,Iused
66
thinkthathouseandhomeWereoneandthesame.AndevennowIthinkthathomeIsjustthesameashouse—Thehomeahousebecomes,Whenitisfilled
67
loveandcareAndlivesinheartsofallwhostaythere.Ahouse
68
builtwithbrickandstone,Aplaceforrest,aplacealone.Butahomeismorethanwalls
69
beams(梁),It’swherewelaugh,it’swherewedream.It’sinthewarmth
70
fillstheair,It’sinthejoythatwefreelyshare.Ahousemayshelter(庇护),butit’slovethatmakesahome.五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。(AmyandLilywalkedoutofthecinemaafterwatchingZootopia2.)A:Hi,Lily!SogladyoucametowatchZootopia2withme.B:Wow!I’vebeenlookingforwardtothismovieformonths.___51___?A:Ithinkit’soneofthebestmoviesI’veeverseen.ThenewcaseJudyandNicksolvedwassothrilling.B:Itotallyagree!Oh,lookatyournewkeychain—ithasJudy’sfaceonit!___52___?A:It’smadeofsoftrubberandalittlemetal.Haha…IevenwanttowriteastoryaboutJudyhidinginmykeychain.B:___53___.Youstilllovewritingasmuchasyouusedto.I’msureyouwillbeagoodwriter.A:Butmyparentsdon’twantmetowritemore.B:Why?A:___54___.Theythinkit’sagoodjob.B:Infact,it’snoteasytobeadoctor.A:Ithinkso.ButwhatshouldIdotochangetheirideas?B:___55___?A:Soundsgood.Thanksalot.六、书面表达76.初中三年,成长是一场美丽的蜕变,从青涩走向成熟,从无知走向智慧,从弱小走向强大。请同学们以“TheJourneyofGrowth”为题,结合自身经历写一篇英语短文,包含
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