2025~2026学年江苏南京科利华中学棠城分校第二学期阶段纠错七年级英语

2025~2026学年江苏南京科利华中学棠城分校第二学期阶段纠错七年级英语一、单项选择1.Aftertheexam,Tomfelt_________becausehecouldn’tansweranyquestions.

A．strangeB．lonelyC．downD．fantastic2.—TheelectriccarswithAItechnologysellwelltheseyears.—That'strue.Buttothedrivers,driving_________isthemostimportant.

A．quicklyB．safelyC．happilyD．easily3.—CouldItakephotosinthismuseum,Mrs.Smith?—Sorry,you______.It’snotallowedthere.

A．can’tB．needn’tC．couldn’tD．won’t4.—Lookatthesky!______colourfultherainbowmakestheskyofRugao!—That’sright.Thisismyfirsttimetoseearainbow!

A．WhataB．WhatC．HowaD．How5.Boysandgirls,followyourheartandneverlet________takeawayyourdreams.

A．nobodyB．everyoneC．someoneD．anyone6.Whichofthefollowingwordsrhymeswith“sheep”?

A．shopB．stopC．shineD．sleep7.Therescueteamfoundalittlegirlwhowasstill________underabuildingthreedaysaftertheearthquake.Theywonderedhowshewasableto________thebigearthquake.

A．alive;surviveB．live;surviveC．alive;surviveonD．living;survivein8.Whenhiswifedied,helived________,buthislovelypetdogmadehimfeelless________.

A．alone:lonelierB．lonely;aloneC．lonely;lonelyD．alone;lonely9.Whichcanbeputinthe________tomakethepoemcomplete?IseeWherebeesdanceonebyone,Flowersgrowinthesun.When________,Theotherhalfisnight.

A．beestogetherflyintheginB．flowersstepintosightC．halftheworldisbrightD．moongivesoffsoftlight10.—Whatdoesthepoem“Aletterfromhomeisapriceless(无价的)treasure.”mean?—_________!

A．WhatapricelessletteritisB．WhatapricelesstreasureisC．HowpricelessthetreasureisD．Howpricelessaletteritis二、完形填空DesertBeautyIfyouaskmostpeopleaboutthedesert,theymightdescribe(描述)sandandrocks.ArchesNationalParkinUtahshowsadifferent11.VisitorstoArchesareamazedbythelifeand12inthedesert.Wildflowersandcactusesaddbrightcolorstotheredrock.Bluejaysandred-tailedhawksflyuphighinthesky.Ofcourse,theparkismostfamousforitsamazing13.Morethan2,000naturalarcheshavebeenfoundinthepark.Someofthemstandaloneagainstthecloudlesssky;14standoutfromtherockyhills.Theywereformedoverthecourse(过程)of100millionyears,aswindandwater15brokedowntherock.Althoughthearchestookmillionsofyearstoform,ittakesonlysecondsto16anarchforever.In1991,LandscapeArch,thepark’slargestarch,lostapieceofrock60feetlong.Thearchstillstands,17itisnowmucheasiertobreak.Inthebeautyofthisdesertpark,roadsandcarsaretheonlyinterruption(干扰)tothe18scene.Buttheymakeiteasyforpeopleto19nature’sgreatworkwhileitisstillthere.In2025,theparkstartedanewentrysystem(系统).It20visitorstobuyticketsuptosixmonthsearly.Inthisway,visitorscanbetterenjoythenaturalbeautyintheparkinanorganizedway.11.A．experienceB．characterC．sceneD．craft12.A．noiseB．smellC．spiritD．color13.A．hillsB．rocksC．sandD．landforms14.A．anotherB．othersC．otherD．else15.A．slowlyB．quicklyC．suddenlyD．easily16.A．protectB．forgetC．buildD．lose17.A．butB．andC．soD．then18.A．ordinaryB．narrowC．naturalD．strange19.A．supportB．enjoyC．checkD．express20.A．showsB．invitesC．needsD．allows三、阅读理解TheRabbitWhentheysaidthetimetohidewasmine,Ihidbackunderathickgrapevine.AndwhileIwasstillforthetimetopass,Alittlegraythingcameoutofthe________.HehoppedhiswaythroughthecloverpatchAndwiggledhisnoseandawhiteflashCamewhenheturnedthesideofhishead,Andthenhesatupstraightandsaid:“Oh,areyoutheonethatstayssostill?IthoughtIwassafetocomeifyouwillNotjumporcry,butonlystayWhileIeatmyfillofthecloverhay.”

Minidictionary

hidevi.躲藏filln.饱餐stilladj.不动的cloverhay苜蓿草

hopvi.跳cloverpatch苜蓿丛wigglevt.扭动winkvi.眨眼21.Whichwordisthebesttofillintheblank?

A．Class.B．Grass.C．Dress.D．Glass.22.Whatdidtherabbitdobeforeleaving?

A．Itsangasong.B．Itfellasleep.C．Itwinkedatme.D．Itranawayquickly.23.HowdidIfeelattheendofthepoem?

A．Afraidoftherabbit.B．Sadbecausetherabbitleft.C．Angrybecausetherabbitatealot.D．Gladforthetimespentwiththerabbit.Citiesarefulloftallbuildings,factories,andcars.Theyareveryusefulplacesforpeopletolive.However,foranimals,livinginacitycanbeverydifficult.Thisiswhysomeanimalshavechangedtosurvivecitylife.Thepepperedmoth(花斑蛾),forexample,changesitscolourtosurviveinthecity.Thequalityoftheairinthecityisnotverygood.Thismakesthesurfaceoftreesdarker.Thepepperedmothchangestoadarkercolourtomatchthetrees.Inthisway,itcanhidefromotheranimals.Thegreattit(山雀)changesitsvoicetosurviveinthecity.Itsingstofindamate.Butinthecity,itistoonoisyforotherbirdstohearitsinging.Sothegreattitchangesitssongtoahigherpitch(音调).Intheforest,thecrowdropsseedsandnutsfromhighabovetobreakthemontheground.Thenitcangetthefoodinside.However,thecitycrowhasabetteridea.Itdropstheseedsonthestreetandwaitsforcarstobreakthem.Thenitquicklyfliesdownandpicksupitsmeal.24.Thepepperedmothchangescolourtomatchthe________.

A．treesB．carsC．peopleD．air25.Howdoesthecitycrowbreakseeds?

A．Bybreakingthemwithtools.B．Bymakingotheranimalsdoit.C．Bydroppingthemonthestreetandwaitingforcarstobreakthem.D．Bydroppingthemonthegroundandbreakingthem.26.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?

A．Theanimalsincitieschangetheircolours.B．Birdsincitieschangetheirsingingvoices.C．Citiesareusefulplacesforanimalsandpeople.D．Someanimalsmakechangestosurviveincities.Somepeoplemightthinkofoysters(牡蛎)asdeliciousseafoodorbeautifulpearls(珍珠).Butforsomepeople,oystersareenvironmentalsuperstars.DemiJohnson,a15-year-oldgirl,isoneofthem.“They’rereallyimportant,”Demisays.Asingleoystercancleanupto50gallons(加仑)ofseawateraday.Theyareimportanthelpersforouroceans.Demilearnedaboutoysters’superpowersthrough“oystergardening”—raisingyoungoystersincagesnottoeat,buttohelptheenvironment.Infact,sheknewnothingaboutoystergardeningwhenshestartedin2022.Aftertakingafreeclass,nowshehasbecomeanexpert.Thisyear,sheevenwonamasteroystergardenerprize.“Youdon’thavetodoalottotakecareofthem,buttheinfluenceontheenvironmentisgreat,”Demisays.Thereusedtobelotsofoystersincoastalwaters.Buttheirnumbershavedeclined.Thisismainlybecauseofpollutionandstorms.Oystergardeningisawaytohelp.Now,Demihasseveralcages.Everyweek,shepullsthecagesfromthewatertocheckheroystersandmakesuretheyarehealthy.Whentheoystersgrowbig,theyareputintotheseatohelpotherseaanimals.Uptonow,Demihasalreadyhelpedraiseover1,500oysters!Shealsowonanawardandusedtheprizemoneytohelpmorepeoplestartoystergardening.Demishowshowyoungpeoplecanmakearealdifferenceforourplanet.27.Whatcanoystersdofortheoceansaccordingtoparagraph1?

A．Theycanproducepearls.B．Theycanprotectcoastlines.C．Theycancleanseawater.D．Theycanfeedseaanimals.28.HowdidDemilearntobeanoystergardener?

A．Byattendingafreeclass.B．Byjoininginacompetition.C．Bywinninganationalprize.D．Bywatchingavideoonline.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“declined”inparagraph3probablymean?

A．Fallen.B．Grown.C．Disappeared.D．Remained.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．ACageMakerB．AnOysterGardenerC．AMasterPrizeD．AnOysterFestival四、短文填空根据所给中文提示写出单词。Manyteenagersworryabouttheir31(体重)becausetheyspendtoomuchtimeonphones.Doctorssaythishabitcanleadtoa32(打架，斗争)againsthealthproblems.Whenusingphones,weoftentouchthesmooth33(表面)ofscreensforhours.Thismakesourbodies34(生产)lessenergy.Expertssuggestkeepingagood35(平衡)betweenscreentimeandexercise.Remember,puttingdownyourphoneandmovingaroundisthekeytostayinghealthy!根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Inthe36(north)area(北极地区),scientistssawalostpolarbear37(walk)aroundavillage.Climate(气候)changehadmelteditsicyhome.Theteamused38(power)drones(无人机)tomonitor(监视)thebear39(safe)fromadistance.Theyexplainedhowtheactivitiesofthe40(human)areharmingtheseanimals’habitats(栖息地).Thestoryremindsusthatwemustprotectnaturebeforemorecreatures(生物)losetheirhomes.五、选词填空根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。注意：每个单词或短语只能用一次，有一个单词或短语是多余的。

losebehometoindangerproblemformproduceTheAmazonRainforestisthelargestrainforestintheworld.Itcoversanareaofabout5.5millionsquarekilometers.It41millionsofplantsandanimals.Therainforestisveryimportanttotheearth.It42alotofoxygen.However,theAmazonRainforestis43.Peoplearecuttingdowntreesforwoodandtomakespaceforfarmsandcities.Thisiscausing(引起)many44.Manyplantsandanimalsare45theirhomesandmaydieout.Weshoulddosomethingtoprotect(保护)theAmazonRainforest.Wecanstopbuyingproducts(产品)madefromtherainforest’strees.六、完成句子46.黄山位于中国安徽省的南部。MountHuangshanlies________________________________AnhuiProvince,China.47.黄山以其奇形怪状的松树和怪石出名。MountHuangshan________________________itspinetreesandrocksinstrangeshapes.48.有几种方式欣赏黄山的美景。Thereareseveralwaystoenjoy________________________MountHuangshan.49.你可以沿着小径和台阶爬到山顶。Youcanclimbup________________________tothetop.50.从顶部，你能欣赏到一片令人惊叹的风景。Fromthetop,youcanenjoy________________________.七、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后面小题的空格里填入最恰当的内容。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Natureisfullofsuchwonderfullandscapes,outdoorfunandcuteanimals.Whynotgooutsideandgetclosetonatureyourself?Hereissomeadviceforyou.Spendingtimeoutdoorscanbeagreatwaytoenjoynatureandforgetallofthereal-lifeproblemsthatareweighingyoudown.Ifyouarenotgoodatsports,herearesomesimplewaysforyoutoenjoytheoutdoors.Collectingshells(贝壳)isawayforyoutoenjoytheoutdoorswithoutmakingyourselftired.Ifyouwanttohaveanicedayatthebeach,takealongwalkandpickupanyshellthatinterestsyou.Youcanevengetashellcollectingguidebookorgoonlineandtrytocheckthekindofshellsthatyoufound.Skippingrocks(打水漂)isanotherfunwaytohangoutnearwater.Allyouneedistopickupsomeflatstonesthatareatleastthesizeofahalfdollar.Thenholdtherockbetweenyourfingers,keepingitlevelwith(平行于)theground.Next,throwtherocktowardthewater,makingithitthewater’ssurfacesoitjumpsfurtherawayfromyou.Onceyoubecomeamaster,youcanhaverockskippinggameswithyourfriends.Youcanalsowriteapoemaboutnature.Gooutsideandfindacomfortableplacetosit.Allyouneedisanotebookandapen.Startwritingaboutwhatyousee—evenifyou’rejustlookingatafewtreesoranopenfield.Youneedn’tbeagreatpoettowritesomethingmeaningfulorshowyourwritingtoanyone.Writingpoemsaboutnaturecanbeapeacefulandjoyfulexperience.Nomatterwhichwayyouchoosetoenjoynature,whenyouleaveyourphoneandtheInternetbehind,you’llfeelthewonderandbeautyoftheoceans,mountainsandforestsaroundyou,andbetterunderstandhowlifeismeanttobelived.

SimpleWaystoEnjoy51IntroductionNatureis52withsomanywonderfullandscapes.Forpeoplewhoarenotgoodatsports,herearesomewaystoenjoytheoutdoorsandforgetproblemsin53life.54CollectingshellsTakealongwalkandpickupanyshellthatmakesyou55happy.YoucanuseguidebooksortheInternetforhelp.SkippingrocksPractisethrowingstonestowardthewater’s56.Whenyoubecome57atit,tryhavinggameswithyourfriends.WritingpoemsFindacomfortableplaceoutsideandstartwriting.Youdon’tneedtobeapoetor58yourwritingwithanyone.59IfyouleaveyourphoneandtheInternetbehind,you’llenjoythewonderfuland60worldofnatureandunderstandhowtoliveyourlifebetter.八、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词Enjoyingnatureisnotthatdifficult.Besidesthewaysabove,evenstayingintheparkfor20minutesisagreathelp.Didyouevernoticehow20minutesspentinaparkmakesyoufeelfreshandhappy?S61foundthatitworkswhetheryou’rewalkingslowly,runningorplayingballgames.Anditisalsohelpfultositonabenchandenjoythev62around.Spendingonly20minutesinnaturereallyhelpsbothyourbodyandm63feelbetter.Studiesshowedthatr64yourselfinthepeaceofaparkmakesyoufeellessworried.Anditbringsyoumorep65atthesametime.Thesmellofgrass,thesoundsofbirds,andthew66ofsunlightworktogethertomakeyoufeelcalm.Itislikeanaturalmedicine.Parksgivepeopleaquietplacetogeta67fromnoisystreetsandb68life,helpingthemfeelpeacefulinside.Spendingtimeintheparkhelpspeopletostayclosetonature.Weekendsaretheperfectchancetofeelthebeautyofnature!Youcanhavearestinthesuns