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2025~2026学年江苏无锡市凤翔实验学校下学期5月阶段性练习八年级英语一、完形填空Thesunlightcamethroughthewindows,bringinginthehotsummerair.Isawalonglineofpeopleatthemedicinepickupcounter(取药处).Itookadeepbreathtocool1down.Ijoinedthelineto2formyturn.Theweightofmycomingbabymadeit3formetostandstraight,andmylegsfeltheavy.Iraisedmyheadandsawtherewerestillquiteafewpeopleahead.Somewereplayingwiththeirphonesandsomeweretalkingquietlywitheachother.Thelinemovedso4Ibegantofeelweakerinmy5.Icouldn’tstandforlong.“ShouldIasktheoneatthefrontforhelp?Whatifhe6?He’sbeenwaitingforalongtimetoo.Willtheotherpeopleagree?”Ithoughttomyself,“ButI...”Myforehead(前额)wasstartingtosweat(冒汗).IknewIcouldn’twait.Iwalkeduptothefirstpersoninthelineandaskedinalow7,“Excuseme,couldIgofirst?Iamnotfeelingsowell.”Theyoungmanlookedatmeinsurprise8hesawmybelly(肚子).Heagreed.Almostnoonenoticedwhathappened.Ithoughthewouldstandjustbehindme.Instead,hemovedstraighttotheend.Thesecondperson9herphone.Shelookedatmeandlookedbackattheyoungman.Thenshequicklymovedtothebacktoo.Thenthethirdone,thenthefourth...untiltheyoungmancameright10me.Ifeltagentlewindblowingacrossmyface,andthesummerheatwasgonewiththewind.Theirkindnessmademyheartfeelsoftandcomfortable,justlikethecoolwindaroundme.1.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself2.A.fightB.waitC.callD.ask3.A.easyB.possibleC.difficultD.important4.A.carefullyB.openlyC.quicklyD.slowly5.A.stomachB.legsC.armsD.head6.A.agreesB.smilesC.refusesD.cries7.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.speech8.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.though9.A.lookedoutatB.lookedupfromC.lookeddownonD.lookedaroundfor10.A.besideB.beforeC.acrossD.behind二、阅读理解SunshineMiddleSchoolCharityFairHelpersNeededEastAfricahasn’treceivedanyrainfallin15months.Thissituationisterribleandthepeopleneedyourhelp.
Withoutrainfall,thereisnotenoughwaterforpeopletodrink.Peoplearedehydratedandweak.Withoutrainfall,plantscan’tgrowbecauseitistoodry.Peoplearestarving(挨饿)becausetheydonothaveenoughfood.Withoutfoodandwater,peoplearegettingsick.Thereareveryfewdoctorsandthereisverylittlemedicinetogivepeople.Withoutfoodandwater,thepeopleofEastAfricawilldie.Wemustn’tletthishappen!HowtohelpSunshineMiddleSchoolwillbeholdingaraisingeventon5July(Sat.).Helpersareneededinthefollowingareas.Grades1-2:cancollectoldbooksandtoysormakecraftsGrade3:canhelpsellthesecond-handthingsandcraftsJoinusinthismeaningfulevent!AskMrKimforapermissionslip(准许证).Pleasereturnitaftertheevent.Weneedtocollectallthebooksandtoysby2July(Wed.).Allcraftsneedtobereadyforsellingby4July(Fri.).11.Ifyourbodyisdehydrated,yourbodyhasnothadenough________.
A.foodB.waterC.sunshineD.medicine12.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?
A.Africanpeoplecandependonenoughdoctorsandmedicine.B.Thestudentsmustcollectthingsormakecraftsby4thJuly.C.Wecankeepthepermissionslipuntiltheendoftheevent.D.ThereisnoraininEastAfricaformorethan15months.13.Wherecanwefindthenoticeabove?
A.Inacharitymagazine.B.Onaschoolwebsite.C.Inalocalnewspaper.D.Onacommunitynoticeboard.SincetheZhouDynasty,acompleteetiquette(礼仪)systemhasbeenset.Today,manyoftheserulesarenotasstrict(严格的)asbefore.However,somearestillfollowedonimportantoccasions(场合)andarethoughtasexamplesofgoodmanners.WalkingEtiquette①InancientChina,whilewalkingwithsomeonewithhigherstatus(地位)oranoldperson,oneshouldlowerhead,andwalkalittlebitbehindthem.Ifthreepeoplewalktogether,theelderorateachershouldbeinthemiddle.Oneshouldbow(鞠躬)downandwalkfastusingsmallerstepswhenpassingbyanelderorateacher.SittingEtiquetteandSeatingRules②Everyoneshouldbesittinginaproperposition(位置)atdiningtables.Itisbasedontheirtitles,ranks,orage.Ifsomeonedoesn’tknowtheexactposition,theyshouldwaitandfollowthehost’slead.Thebestseatistheonethatfacesthesouthorthedoor.Hostsusuallysitnexttothedoor.BowandFist-and-PalmSalute(抱拳)③Bow,knownaszuoyiinChinese,meanshavingtheirhandsfoldedinfrontindifferentways.Today,however,thesimplestzuoyiisgoodenough,aswellasnodding,smiling,andhandshaking.④TheFist-and-PalmSalute,isanothertypeofzuoyi,withtherighthand’sfistcoveredbythelefthand.Itfirstappearedinthearmywhenpeopleholdingweapons(武器)wantedtoshowrespectforothers.So,peoplealwaysusedthelefthandtocovertherighthandthatheldweapons.14.InancientChina,whichplaceshouldyourteacherbewhenwalkingwithyouandyourclassmate?
A.Inthemiddle.B.Ontheleft.C.Ontheright.D.Attheback.15.Wherecanweputthesentence“Theseatingorderisstillwidelyusedinfamilyandbusinessdinners.”inthepassage?
A.①B.②C.③D.④16.Whichofthefollowingpicturescorrectlyshows“theFist-and-PalmSalute”?
A.B.C.D.17.Whatmaythewritertalkaboutinthefollowingparagraph?
A.AnotherkindofChineseetiquette.B.AnotherkindofWesternetiquette.C.Differencesamongthethreekindsofetiquette.D.DifferencesbetweenChineseandWesternetiquette.“Please,Mum,canwegetapiano?”Ellaasked.Kathyfeltworried.Sheknewitwouldbeaperfectbirthdaygift—Ellawantedtobeasongwriter.Butshewasworkingthreejobsjusttomakeendsmeet.Shewantedherteenagedaughtertohavewhatsheherselfhadmissed.Asachild,Kathylovedpiano,buthadtogiveupthelessonswhenherparents’businessfailed.Luckily,acoupleintheirneighbourhoodweregivingawayanoldpiano.Kathyhaditmovedtotheirhome.ToKathy’sjoy,Ellaplayedeveryday.Butasmonthspassed,thepracticegrewshorter.Thenoneday,Ellastopped.“It’sharderthanIthought,”shesaid.“Now,Iwanttobeafashionmodel.”ThepianowassoldtopayformodelingclassesinLondon.Kathywassorrytoseeitgo.“It’sjustapiano,Mum.”Ellasaid.ItfounditswaytoDelia.Sheplayedeverymorningforalocaldanceschool.Thepianogaveheranewlifeafterherretirement(退休).WhenshehadtomovetoNewZealand,shefounditanewhomewithacommunityprojectthatplacedinstrumentsinpublicspacesforeveryonetoplay.Yearspassed.EllabecameasuccessfulmodelandwouldnolongerneedKathy’ssupport.Oneevening,Kathywalkedpastanundergroundstation.Therestoodheroldpiano!Achildwasplayinghappily.Thenanoldmantookhisturn,playinglivelymusic.Evenhurriedpassers-bystoppedtolisten.Kathystoodstill,watching.“Thepianoholdsakey—nottoadoor,buttohappiness,”agentlemanbesidehersaid.“It’smagicalhowmusicbringspeopletogether.”“Yes,”Kathyagreed.“Musicmakestheworldabetterplace.”“Doyouplayaninstrument?”heasked.Kathylookedatthepiano.Foryears,shehadworkedforothers,havinglittletimeandmoneyforherself.“Iusedto,”shesaidandaddedwithasmile,“andIwillagain.”Kathyfinallygotherownkeytohappiness.18.WhatmadeKathyworriedatthebeginningofthestory?
A.Herparents’businessfailed.B.Herdaughtermissedalesson.C.Shedidn’thaveenoughmoney.D.Shewastoobusytobuyagift.19.WheredidKathyseethepianoagain?
A.AtDelia’splace.B.InNewZealand.C.Inalocaldanceschool.D.Atanundergroundstation.20.WhydidKathysay“andIwillagain”?
A.Becauseshewouldgetthepianoback.B.Becausethegentlemangavehercourage.C.Becauseshecouldnowcareaboutherself.D.Becauseshehopedtomaketheworldbetter.21.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AGiftfromMumB.ABeautifulPianoC.TheMagicofMusicD.TheKeytoHappinessWeallknowbankswherewesavemoney,buthaveyoueverheardofa“FoodBank”?InShenzhen’sFutianDistrict,youwillfindsmartboxesthatlooklikepackagelockers.Theyprovidefree,freshfooddayandnighttothoseinneed.StartinginMay2022,theprojectisateameffortincludingthegovernment,companies,andsocialorganizations.Sofar,22smartboxesacrossFutian’s10streetsarefilledwithdifferentsafefoods.Justlikeatraditionalbank,thissystemdependson“deposits(存入)”and“withdrawals(提取).”The“deposits”comefrom87partnercompanieswhichmakefooddonations.Atouchingexampleisthe“steamedbuns”—handmadebyaretiredsoldierusinghispension(退休金),whichhavebecomealocalfavourite.The“withdrawals,”however,workdifferently.Insteadoftheownerstakingthefoodback,itisofferedtothevulnerable.First,thefoodissavedforpoorfamilies,thedisabled,andstreetcleaningworkersthroughthe“IShenzhen”Appbefore8p.m.Toreducewaste,anyleftovers(剩余食物)areofferedtothegeneralpublicafter8p.m.Safetyisthetopworry.Thebankfollowsstrictrules:boxesarekeptatalowtemperature,allfoodsourcesareknown,andofficialsdoregularchecks.ByDecember2025,theprojecthashelped484,000people,saving195tonsoffoodfromwasteandreducingCO2by390tons.Thesefoodbanksdomorethanprovidefood;theybuildcommunityspiritandhelpsavefoodandenergy,actingasashiningmodelofShenzhen’screativeandkindcitizencare.22.Whatisa“FoodBank”accordingtothepassage?
A.Atraditionalbanktosaveandwithdrawmoney.B.Asmartboxprovidingfreefoodtopeopleinneed.C.Asupermarketthatsellsfreshvegetablesandfruits.D.Alargepackagelockerformaildelivery.23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Thefoodbankshaverunformorethanthreeyears.B.Onlypartnercompaniesdonatefoodforthebank.C.Thegeneralpubliccangetfoodfromthebankatanytime.D.The“steamedbuns”aremadebyafamoushotel.24.Whatdoestheword“vulnerable”probablymeaninParagraph4?
A.Peoplewhoarerichandpowerful.B.Peoplewhoworkforthegovernment.C.Peoplewhoneedhelpandsupportmost.D.Peoplewholikeusingsmartphones.25.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.Theprojectwastestoomuchmoneyandfood.B.Theprojectishelpfultoenvironmentalprotection.C.ShenzhenwillstoptheprojectafterDecember2025.D.PeopleinShenzhendon’tlikeusingthesefoodbanks.Ioftenhearmyclassmatesusingcursewords(脏话)atschool,anditannoys(使烦恼)me.Doyourclassmatesusecursewordsintheirdailylives?Whatdoyouthinkaboutit,andhowcanpeoplebestoppedfromusingbadlanguage?26IntheUK,swearing(说脏话)iscommonamongmyfriends,especiallyinrelaxedconversationandonsocialmedia.Peoplecursetoshowstrongfeelingsormaketheirwordsstronger.Tostopswearing,weneedgoodideas.27Forexample,saying“Ohsugar”workswellwhenI’mangryorsurprised.Ithinkteachingpeopleaboutthepowerofkindwordscanalsoleadtobetterconversation.XuHaoxuan18,studyingintheUKAtmyschoolandonthestreet,studentsusecursewordslikethef-wordands-wordalot.Theydon’tjustswearwhenthey’reangrybutalsotoshowsurprise.28Thismakessomestudentswanttotry.Personally,Idon’tlikeitbecauseitmakesschoolfeellessserious.29ZhuYuhan17,studyingintheUSAsastudentinSingapore,Idon’thearalotofswearingatschoolbecauseteacherswatchoverus.Outsideofschool,though,youseeitmoreonsocialmediaandwithfriends.Somepeoplesweartolook“cool”orshowstrongfeelings,butIthinkit’srude.Itoldmyselfnottousebadwordsbecauseit’snotpolite.30Thisissothatwecanlearnwhyit’simportanttouserespectfullanguage.HuangLuofei13,studyinginSingapore
A.I’vefoundthatusingotherwordshelpsalot.B.Herearesomestudentsfromdifferentcountriestalkingabouttheiropinions.C.Adults,liketeachersandparents,shouldalsobegoodrolemodelsforteens.D.Mostoftheteenagersdon’tconsideritasacoolthing.E.Somepeoplethinkswearingisagrown-upthing.F.Onewaytostopthismightbetoban(禁止)swearingatschool.G.Manyteenslovecopyingbadwordsfromonlinevideos.三、单词拼写31.Thetopstudent________(毫不隐瞒地)toldushersecrettoimprovingEnglishlistening.32.The________(运动员)trainedhardandhishardworkfinallypaidoffwhenhewonthegoldmedal.33.It’s________(必要)forchildrentoworryaboutsuchsmalldetails.34.Weshouldneverbe________(不礼貌的)toourparentsandteachersathomeandschool.35.Allthepeoplearoundwill________(表扬)thosewhoarekindandhelpfultoothers.36.YulanBingis________(taste)becauseofitscrispyoutsideandsoft,sweetinside.37.Theyarebuildinganewschoolina________(north-east)town.38.Alittleencouragementcangivesomeonethe________(confident)totrynewthingsandbelieveinthemselves.39.Therestaurantispopularbecauseofitsdeliciousfoodandfriendly________(serve).40.Itwaskindofdifficult,buttheteachertaughtAndyvery________(patient).41.Iwastootired________(complete)myEnglishhomeworkbeforebedtimethen.42.Thesmileyougavetothelonelyclassmatejustnowmay________(feel)simple,butitcanmakehiswholedaybrighter.43.Keepyourvoicedown,girls.Yourfather________(have)avideocallwithhisboss.44.Thedoctorrequiredmydad________(stop)smokingtoimprovehishealth.45.Noneofusknowforsurewhat________(happen)infiftyyears.46.Ourclass________(donate)warmclothestovillagekidsassoonaswelearnedabouttheirlivingconditions.47.Whydoyoumakethesamemistakeagain?I________(remind)youmanytimes.48.—Havetheyfoundoutagoodwaytosolvetheproblem?—Ithinkso.They________(discuss)itwhenIreturnedhomelastnight.49.Ifeachofus________(give)ahelpinghand,wecanmaketheworldawarmerplace.50.LittleMary________(learn)alotaboutgoodmannerssincesheenteredkindergarten.四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题,每小题不超过8个单词。(除第5小题)The“GoWest”programmeisavoluntaryserviceprogrammewhichsendscollegegraduates(毕业生)toworkinlessdevelopedareasinChinafor1to3years.Thisnationalprogrammecoverseducation,medicalcare,farmingtechnologyandsoon.Manyareashavebenefitedfromtheprogrammesinceitstartedin2003,andSheyitisamongthem.SheyitPrimarySchoolisafarawayvillageschoolinXinjiang.Thankstothe“GoWest”programme,manyyounggraduateshavearrivedheretohelp.AlthoughtheycomefromdifferentplacesacrossChina,theyallsharethesamewish:tobringhopeandknowledgetothechildrenandleadthemtoabrighterfutureinthisway.ThosevolunteerteachersatSheyitPrimarySchooldevote(奉献)themselvesfullytoteachingthechildrenandtakinggoodcareofthem.Theysetclearrulesinclassandexpectstudentstofinishhomeworkontime.Theyfindthatmanyparentsarebusyherding(放牧)animalsandhavelittletimetohelptheirchildrenwithhomework.Theteachersworkextra(额外的)hourssothattheycanhelpthestudentswiththeirstudy.“ThisiswhereIfindthetruemeaningofmylife,”avolunteerteacherheresaid.“WhenIseemystudentsgrowthroughmylessons,theirprogressbecomesmyhonour.”Thestudentsalsogreatlytreasuretheirteachers’teachingandcare.Theydescribetheirteachersasbeinglikethesun.Theylovegoingtoschoolsomuchthatsomeevencomeonweekendstostudy!Nowall
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