2025~2026学年江西赣州市南康区第十中学度第二学期八年级期中考试英语试卷

2025~2026学年江西赣州市南康区第十中学度第二学期八年级期中考试英语试卷一、单项选择1.Inthetravelguide,thereisaclear_________ofthelocalcustoms(习俗)andtraditions(传统)inthetown.

A．solutionB．descriptionC．vacationD．invention2.Ipracticecalligraphy________myhandwriting.

A．improveB．toimproveC．improvingD．improved3.Thechild’s________abouthowbirdsflymadeherreadmanybooksonscience.

A．curiosityB．hobbyC．habitD．interest4.Jessicaworkedhardatherlessons________shecouldgetgoodgradesintheexams.

A．althoughB．untilC．becauseD．sothat5.Mikesuccessfully________thefinalcompetitionlastmonth.Hishobbyhasbroughthimsuccess.

A．joinedB．attendedC．enteredD．collected6.Wecan’t_________judge(判断)abookbyitscoveroritstitle.

A．simplyB．usuallyC．heavilyD．importantly7.Itis________forleavestoturnyellowandfalldowninautumn.

A．specialB．naturalC．strangeD．difficult8.Freda________usandsheistheonlyonewhounderstandsusallthetime.

A．ishardonB．ispatientwithC．isstrictwithD．isangrywith二、完形填空请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Ayoungladywasdrivingafamilycarhomewithherfatherwhentheywerecaughtinaheavystorm.Theyoungladywasalittle9andaskedherfather,“WhatshouldIdo,stopor10driving?”Herfathersaid,“Keepdriving.”After11afewkilometers,thestormwasbecomingheavier12heavier.Theyoungladynoticedthatsomecarsandbigtransporttruckswere13tothesideoftheroad.Theyoungladyaskedherfatheragain14theyshouldstop.Butherfathersaid15.So,shehadtokeepondriving.Tenminutes16,thestormstartedtobecome17andshecouldseealittlemoreclearly.Afterafewkilometers,shedroveoutofthestorm.What’smore,thesun18andtheroadaheadwasdry.Herfathertoldherto19andgetoutofthecar.“Butwhy20,Dad?”sheaskedinsurprise.Herfathersaid,“Whenyougetout,youcanlookback21allthepeopleincarsandbigtrucks.Youcanfindthattheyarestillinthestorm.Now,yourstormisover22youdidn’tgiveup.”Don’tgiveupevenifit’shard.Ifyoukeepgoing,soonyour“personal23”willbeover.Thesunwillshineonyouagainandtheroadaheadwillbeclear.9.A．happyB．afraidC．excitedD．relaxed10.A．finishB．enjoyC．keepD．start11.A．drivingB．runningC．walkingD．riding12.A．tooB．alsoC．butD．and13.A．pullingoverB．pushingawayC．turningoverD．stoppingfrom14.A．whereB．whenC．ifD．why15.A．anythingB．nothingC．everythingD．something16.A．laterB．agoC．beforeD．late17.A．largerB．smallerC．heavierD．bigger18.A．putoffB．gaveoutC．gotupD．cameout19.A．turnB．goC．stopD．drive20.A．justB．soonC．nowD．then21.A．throughB．atC．forD．up22.A．untilB．thoughC．unlessD．because23.A．stormsB．trucksC．carsD．roads三、选词填空

throughsadgivesidepeacecameraitvisitlistguideprobableAstheoldsayinggoes,“Guilin’ssceneryisthebestintheworld,andYangshuo’ssceneryisthebestinGuilin.”WhyisthesceneryofGuilinandYangshuosogreat?It’s24becausethereisabeautifulriverrunning25them.ItistheLijiangRiver.Thesceneryonboth26oftheLijiangRiverisbeautifulbeyondwords.Thebestwaytoenjoy27beautyistotakeacruise(乘船游览).Itwillcarryyouawayfromthecityandintoa(n)28andrelaxingworld.Youneedtodonothingbutbringyourimagination(想象力)anda29andkeepyoureyesopen.Greenhills,clearwater,tallbamboo…ItfeelslikeyouaretravellinginaChineseinkpainting!Your30willtellyoulotsofstoriesbehindthedifferentmountains.ThestorybehindXianrenRockandWangfuRockmustbeonthe31.Ayoungmandiedofhungerafter32allhisfoodtoapooroldmanandturnedintoXianrenRock.Hiswifecarriedtheirbabyonherback33andturnedintoWangfuRock.TheLijiangRiverisbeautiful.Whynot34itinperson?四、阅读理解

Pleasereadmyblog.

I’mAlice,28,aschoolcounselor(顾问)fromCanada.PartICheckout(查看)thislistIfyouhavesomeormanyofthesesymptoms(症状)formostofthetimeduringthelasttwoweeks,thenit’stimeforyoutodosomething.

●Feelinghopelesswithnothingtolookforwardto.

●Notinterestedinanything.

●Cryingandnotknowingwhy.

●Feelinglonelyandthatnobodycaresaboutyou.

●Feelingangryoranxious.

●Stayingawayfrompeopleyouusuallyenjoybeingwith.Spendingmoretimealoneinyourroom.PartIIWhatyoucando⊙Talktoyourparents,grandparents,teachersorschoolcounselors.Noonecangethelpunlesstheytalktoothersabouttheirproblems.

⊙Keepondoingallthenormalthingsinlife,likegoingtoschool,doinghouseworkandgettinglotsofexercise:

⊙…35.Theunderlinedword“anxious”means“feeling_________”.

A．happyB．interestedC．worriedD．normal36.PartIistofindoutif_________.

A．wehaveproblemsB．we’recommonpeopleC．wehavefunatschoolD．wehavebestfriends37.Wheredoyouthinkthispassageisfrom?

A．AdiaryB．Aguidebook.C．Amagazine.D．TheInternet.Nowinhospitalwecannotonlyseedoctors,nursesandpatients(病人),butalsohospitalhelpers.Hospitalhelpersarenewtomanypeople.Theycanhelppeopledoalotofthings.Forexample,theycangetappointments(预约)withadoctorandseethedoctorwithpatients.Intheseyears,therearemoreandmorehospitalhelpersinbigcitieslikeBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou.Thenumberofoldpeopleisgrowingfastinthesecities.Manyofthemdon’tknowhowtogetappointmentswithdoctorsonline.Andtheyoftengetlostinbighospitalswhentheygothere.Also,theirchildrenmaylivefarfromthemandcan’tgotothehospitalwiththem.Sotheseoldpeoplehavetheneedforhospitalhelpers.Infact,manyyoungpeoplealsousehelperservice.Andthey’reusuallymoreopenandtrusting.Withthehelpofexperiencedhospitalhelpers,patientscanspendlesstimefinishingmedicalexaminations(健康检查).Andthankstohospitalhelpers,patientsfeelwarmandrelaxed.However,expertssayhospitalhelpersstillneedtoimprovetheirservice,sopeoplecantrustthemmuchmore.Hospitalhelpersshouldbefriendlierandmorecareful.Theyalsoneedtohavenecessarymedicalknowledge.38.Whatcanhospitalhelpersdoaccordingtothepassage?

A．Helpbuildnewhospitals.B．Givemedicinetopatients.C．Checkthepatientsfordoctors.D．Gowithpatientstoseedoctors.39.Howdoesthesecondparagraphexplaintheneedforhospitalhelpers?

A．Bytellingstoriesaboutyoungpeople.B．Bycomparingoldandyoungpeople.C．Bygivingreasonswhypeopleneedthem.D．Bydescribinghowtouseonlineservices.40.Whydoyoungpeopleusehospitalhelperservicesmoreeasily?

A．Theyarealwaysverybusy.B．Theylivefarfromhospitals.C．Theyknowlittleabouthospital.D．Theyliketryingnewthingsandtrustothers.41.Whatdoexpertssuggesthospitalhelpersimprove?

A．Worklongerhours.B．Learnmoreaboutmedicine.C．Bekinder,paymoreattention,andlearnmedicalfacts.D．Mustlearnhowtousenewhospitalmachinesbythemselves.42.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A．Problemsinhospitalstoday.B．Anewjobandwhyitisimportant.C．Howtohelpoldpeopleincities.D．Whyyoungpeopletrusthospital.MostChineseparentshavegreathopefortheirchildren.Whenchildrenareborn,theirparentshaveplannedeverythingforthem.ManychildreninChinaareunhappy.Theyliveaplannedlifeandaremadetofulfillthedreamsthattheirparentshaveplannedforthem.Therearetwosidestoparents’hope.Thehopecanencourage(鼓励)childrentoworkharderforabetterlife.Accordingtosomestudies,whetherachildwillbesuccessfulornotdependslargelyonhisorherparents’hope.However,unrealistic(不现实的)hopecanbebadforchildren.Everychildhashisorherownthoughtsandfeelings.Parents’hopecantakechildren’sfreedomaway.Wiseparentsallowtheirchildrentohavesomefreedom.Theyencouragetheirchildrentodothingstheyliketodoandneverjudge(评判)themonlybytheirgrades.Myparents’hopeofmeistobehappy,kindandhealthy.Theyneverputtoomuchpressure(压力)onme,★.However,Ihavemyowndreams.Therearesomedifficultiesonmywaytochasing(追寻)mydream.InevergiveupbecausemyparentsalwaysencouragemewhenIamintrouble.Inaword,Ithinkparents’hopeisnecessary.However,parentsshouldnotgivetheirchildrentoomuchpressure.Parentsmustmakesuretheirhopeoftheirchildrenisrealisticsothattheirchildrenwillnotlosetheirconfidence.43.Theunderlinedword“fulfill”inParagraph1means“________”.

A．实现B．放弃C．控制D．提供44.Paragraph2ismainlyabout________.

A．parents’judgementB．differentideasaboutparents’hopeC．children’sfreedomD．children’sthoughtsandfeelings45.Whichcanweputinto___★_____inthethirdparagraph?

A．soIalwaysfeelunhappyB．butIneverlosehopeC．andIhaveahappylifeD．butIthankedthemgreatly46.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A．Parents’hopeisunnecessaryaccordingtothewriter.B．Allparents’hopeisgoodforthegrowthofchildren.C．Parents’hopealwaysmakeschildrenhavemorefreedom.D．Parentsshouldencouragechildrentodowhattheyliketodo.47.Thepassageismainlywrittenfor________.

A．friendsB．parentsC．childrenD．studentsWhenyouthinkofhappiness,youalmostdon’tthinkofemotionaltears(情绪化眼泪).Buthaveyoueverheardoftheterm“happytears”?Ahappyeventmayalsocausepeopletocry.Happycryingisperfectlycommon.Ifyouwanttoknowwhyitisimportant,readon.Firstly,youcrywhenyoufeelmovedbecauseyouhavebadfeelings.Ifyoufindsomewaystomakethesebadfeelingsoutofyourmind,youwillfeelrelaxed.Secondly,cryingmayhelpyoucontrolyourbody.Emotionaltearsmightincludetwothings.Theyareproteins(蛋白质)andhormones(激素).Whenyoucry,yourbodyproducesastresshormone.Itmayhelpcontrolyouremotions.Whenyoucry,maybeyoucangetothers’care.Scientistsbelievethatcryingisawayofmakingsocialcommunicationwithotherpeople.Thirdly,itcouldalsobeyourwayofshowingthethingsyouarenotgoodat.Youfeelitdifficulttodealwithyouremotions.Scientistsalsosuggestthatalltypesofcryingcomefromfeelinghelplesstocontrolthethingsgoingonaroundyou.Lastly,cryinghelpsyoumanagestrongemotions.Sonexttimeyoufeelthetearscomingonafterreceivingsomegoodnews,don’tholdthembackandletthetearsflow.48.Howmuchdoyouknowabout“tears”?

A．Theyarenotcommonatall.B．Theymaybecausedbyahappyevent.C．Theyhappenbecauseofbeingnervous.D．Theyhavenothingtodowithhappiness.49.Whatcanhelpyoucalmandcontrolyourmood?

A．Tears.B．Proteins.C．Yourbody.D．Thestresshormone.50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4referto?

A．Happiness.B．Crying.C．Goodnews.D．Others’care.51.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A．Tocallonpeopletotrycryingmoreoften.B．Tosharedifferentkindsofhappytears.C．Tointroducetheimportantrolesofcrying.D．Topointoutthedisadvantagesofcrying.52.Whatisthestructureofthistext?

A．B．C．D．请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。Mountainsareusuallynotniceplacesforpeopletolivein,mainlybecausetheweatherinmountainsisnotasgoodasthatinlowareas.53Fewpeopleliveinthemountainsthatareover2,500metershigh,becauseit’sdifficultforpeopletobreathe.Ifamountainismorethan8,000metershigh,forexample,Qomolangma,there’snotenoughairforpeople.54However,mountainsareimportanttopeople.Mostwaterintheriversisfromthesnowandrainwaterofthemountains.Lotsofpeopleintheworlddependonmountainstogetdrinkingwater.Mountainsarealsorichinminerals(矿产).55Manypeoplealsogotomountainstospendtheirholidaysduringthehotsummer,becauseit'smuchcoolerthere.56ThesportfirstbecamepopularinEngland.However,onlyafewpeoplereachedthetopsofthehighestmountainsatthattime.57Mountain-climbinghasbecomeapopularsportintheworld.

A．Itisknownasoneofthemostdangerousareas.B．Thehigheramountainis,thelessairtherewillbe.C．Somountaintourism(旅游业)isdevelopingveryfast.D．Mountain-climbinghasahistoryofover150years.E．Peoplelivinginthemountainsdependonthemtomakealiving.F．Nowmoreandmorepeopletrytoclimbthehighestmountains.G．Asweallknow,therearemanykindsofmountainsintheworld.五、补全对话请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。(LisaandEricaretalkingaboutthegeographyhomework.Lisa=L,Eric=E)L:Eric,couldyouhelpmewithmygeographyhomework?E:Certainly,Lisa!L:58IsittheArabianDesert?E:No.TheSaharaDesertisthebiggestintheworld.L:ThenwhatabouttheArabianDesert?E:Itisthesecondbiggestintheworld.L:Isee.59E:TheNile.Itisabout6,670kilometerslong.L:60E:China.L:Wow,you’rereallygoodatgeography.61E:Noproblem!Doyouknowpandas?L:S