学业英语考试题目及参考答案

学业英语考试题目及参考答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.She______busyyesterdayevening,soshedidn'tcometotheparty.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.hadbeen2.______isthecapitalofFrance.A.LondonB.RomeC.ParisD.Berlin3.Ihaven'tseenTom______twoweeks.A.forB.sinceC.atD.in4.______studentsareallowedtousemobilephonesintheexamroom.A.NoB.NotC.NoneD.Noneof5.Thisbookis______interesting;itkeepsmereadingallnight.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very6.Myfatherisateacher.He______fortwentyyears.A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.willwork7.______youfinishyourhomework,youcangoouttoplay.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After8.Thebagseems______,butI'mnotsurewhoseitis.A.hersB.sheC.herD.hers'9.It'simportanttokeepa______dietandexerciseregularly.A.balanceB.balancedC.balancingD.tobalance10.I'm______tolearnEnglishwellbecausemyteacherisverypatient.A.happyB.happilyC.happinessD.tobehappy二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastsummer,Ihadasurprisingexperiencewhilehikinginthemountains.Iwaswalkingalonganarrowpathwithmyfriend,Sarah,whenwesuddenlyheardaloudnoise11thetreesahead.We12closer,andthere,sittingonarock,wasasmall,fluffyanimalwithbigeyes.Itlooked13andscared.Ididn'tknowwhatkindofanimalitwas,butitseemed14hurt.Sarahsuggestedweshouldleaveitalone,butIfelt15aboutit.Weslowlybackedaway,16oureyesonthecreaturethewholetime.Toour17,itdidn'tmovewhenweleft.I18thatdayhowdiverseandamazingthenaturalworldis,andhowimportantitistorespectalllivingcreatures,eventhesmallestand19ones.Thatencounter20adeepmemoryforme,remindingmealwaystobecuriousandkind21nature.11.A.betweenB.amongC.nearD.through12.A.wentB.wentC.moveD.moved13.A.friendlyB.friendlyC.unfriendlyD.unfriendly14.A.notB.wasn'tC.beingD.tobe15.A.worriedB.worriedC.worryingD.toworry16.A.lookingB.lookedC.lookD.looks17.A.joyB.joyfulC.joyfullyD.joy18.A.learnedB.learnC.learningD.tolearn19.A.leastB.littlestC.smallerD.fewest20.A.becameB.becomeC.becomesD.becomes21.A.withB.forC.toD.at三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofmodernlife.Itconnectspeoplearoundtheworld,providinginstantaccesstoinformation,entertainment,andcommunication.Forstudents,theInternetisavaluableresourceforhomework,research,andlearningnewskills.However,italsopresentssomechallenges.Spendingtoomuchtimeonlinecanbeharmfultophysicalandmentalhealth.Additionally,thevastamountofinformationavailablemakesitdifficulttodistinguishreliablesourcesfrommisinformation.Cyberbullyingisanotherseriousissuethatcanhavedevastatingeffectsonindividuals.Therefore,itiscrucialforstudentstousetheInternetwiselyandsafely.Theyshouldsetlimitsonscreentime,becriticalconsumersofonlineinformation,andlearnhowtoprotecttheirpersonaldata.Bydoingso,theycanmaximizethebenefitsoftheInternetwhileminimizingtherisks.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。22.TheInternetisnotimportantinmodernlife.23.TheInternetmainlyprovidesentertainmentandcommunication.24.StudentscanusetheInternetforhomeworkandresearch.25.Spendingtoomuchtimeonlineisgoodforhealth.26.ItiseasytofindreliableinformationontheInternet.27.Cyberbullyinghasapositiveeffectonindividuals.28.StudentsshouldsetlimitsonusingtheInternet.29.Beingcriticalofonlineinformationisunnecessary.30.ProtectingpersonaldataisimportantwhenusingtheInternet.四、句型转换根据所给句子的要求，完成句子转换。31.Shewenttothelibraryyesterdayafternoon.(对划线部分提问)______didshego______yesterdayafternoon?32.HelearnsEnglishbecausehewantstoworkabroad.(改为同义句)HelearnsEnglish______hewants____________abroad.33.Theteacheraskedthestudentstobequiet.(改为被动语态)Thestudentswereasked______quiet.34.Mybrotheroftenplaysbasketballafterschool.(改为一般疑问句)______yourbrotheroftenplaybasketballafterschool?35.Wewillhaveapartynextweekend.(改为感叹句)______apartywewillhavenextweekend!五、短文改错下面短文中共有10处错误，每处仅包含一个单词。在错误单词下面划线，并在该单词旁边写出修改后的单词。Lastnight,myfamilyandIwenttothepark.Wewatchedthepeoplejogsinthejoggingtrack.Thechildrenwereplayingfootballveryhappily,buttheirparentssatonthebenchesandtalkedtoeachother.Wefeedsomebirdsinthebirdgarden,andtheyatethefoodhappily.Itwasveryinterestingtoseethem.Theparklookedverybeautifulwiththegreentreesandcolorfulflowers.Westayedthereforabouttwohoursandthenwenthome.Weallhadagoodtime.六、书面表达假设你是李华，你的学校将举办一个“保护环境，从我做起”的主题活动。请写一篇短文，参加活动。内容包括：1.简要描述你所在社区的环境问题（如：垃圾乱扔、空气污染等）。2.提出至少两点你可以采取的行动来改善环境。3.呼吁大家共同参与，保护我们共同的家园。七、完成句子根据语境，完成下列句子。36.I'mreally______becauseIdidn'tpasstheexam.37.Couldyouplease______methewaytothestation?38.It'simportantto______agoodhabit.39.Themoviewasso______thatIwantedtoseeitagain.40.Sheisgoodatsingingand______.试卷答案1.B解析：考查时态。根据时间状语“yesterdayevening”，表示过去某个特定时间段内的状态，应使用一般过去时。2.C解析：考查常识。巴黎是法国的首都。3.A解析：考查介词辨析。“for+时间段”表示持续了一段时间，“since+时间点”表示从过去某个时间点开始。此处表示持续了两周，应用for。4.C解析：考查否定句。当主语是复数可数名词时，“Noneof+复数名词”作主语，谓语动词用复数。故选Noneof。5.B解析：考查形容词与名词搭配。“such+形容词+名词”表示“如此...的”，符合句意。6.C解析：考查时态。“for+时间段”常与现在完成时连用，表示动作从过去持续到现在。故选hasworked。7.A解析：考查状语从句。“Assoonas”引导时间状语从句，表示“一...就...”，符合句意。8.A解析：考查名词所有格。“hers”是“her”的所有格形式，表示“她的”。故选hers。9.B解析：考查形容词作定语。空处修饰名词“diet”，应用形容词形式。故选balanced。10.A解析：考查形容词作表语。空处说明主语“I”的状态，应用形容词。故选happy。11.B解析：考查介词辨析。“among”用于三个或以上的人或物之间。故选among。12.A解析：考查动词时态。根据主句“was”，从句动作发生在过去，且动作完成，用一般过去时。故选went。13.B解析：考查形容词辨析。“friendly”是形容词，表示“友好的”，“unfriendly”是反义词。空处修饰名词“animal”，应用形容词。故选friendly。14.B解析：考查动词形式。空处是系动词“seemed”的表语，应用非谓语动词的被动形式，表示“（当时）看起来没有被伤害”。故选wasn't。15.A解析：考查形容词辨析。“beworriedabout”表示“担心”，符合句意。故选worried。16.A解析：考查非谓语动词。根据句意，我们在离开时一直看着它，应用现在分词作伴随状语。故选looking。17.B解析：考查形容词作表语。“Toourjoy”表示“使我们高兴的是”，应用形容词joyful。故选joyful。18.A解析：考查非谓语动词。“learned”是过去分词，作动词“had”的宾语补足语。故选learned。19.B解析：考查形容词最高级。“thelittlest”表示“最小的”。故选littlest。20.A解析：考查动词时态。“encounter”是过去发生的动作，且对现在有影响，用一般过去时。故选became。21.A解析：考查介词辨析。“bekindwith”表示“对...友善”。故选with。22.F解析：根据第一句，互联网对现代生活很重要。故判断为错误。23.F解析：根据第二句，互联网提供信息、娱乐和交流，不仅仅是娱乐和交流。故判断为错误。24.T解析：根据第三句，学生可以用互联网做家庭作业和研究。故判断为正确。25.F解析：根据第四句，花太多时间在网上对身心健康有害。故判断为错误。26.F解析：根据第五句，大量信息使得区分可靠来源和错误信息变得困难。故判断为错误。27.F解析：根据第六句，网络欺凌对个人有毁灭性影响。故判断为错误。28.T解析：根据第七句，学生应该设定使用互联网的时间限制。故判断为正确。29.F解析：根据第八句，批判性地消费在线信息是重要的。故判断为错误。30.T解析：根据第九句，在使用互联网时保护个人数据很重要。故判断为正确。31.Where;there解析：对地点提问用Where，去某地用gotosomeplace。故填Where和there。32.so;to;work解析：sothat引导目的状语从句，表示“以便”。故填so,to和work。33.to;be解析：被动语态结构：be+过去分词。故填to和be。34.Does;yourbrother;usually解析：一般疑问句结构：Does/Do+主语+动词原形+其他？主语是yourbrother，用does，且常加usually。故填Does,yourbrother和usually。35.What;a解析：感叹句结构：What+形容词/副词+名词+主语+谓语！或How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！此处是名词，形容词是aparty。故填What和a。36.upset解析：根据句意“因为没通过考试”，感到不开心、沮丧，用upset（沮丧的，不高兴的）