2026年广西壮族自治区柳州市初中学业水平考试模拟试卷英语

2026年广西壮族自治区柳州市初中学业水平考试模拟试卷英语一、补全对话根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。A:Hi,LiLei!B:1A:What’syourplanforthisweekend?B:I’mgoingtoclimbahillinthepark.2A:I’dloveto,butIcan’t.B:3A:Ineedtohelpmygrandmamakezongzi.B:Oh,great!Iloveeatingzongzi.A:4Iwillbuysomethingsfirst:rice,redbeans,andbambooleaves.B:Itsoundslikealotofwork,butfun.A:Yes.Makingzongziisafamilycustom.B:Isee.5

A．Why?B．Metoo.C．Hello,WangMing.D．What’syourname?E．Wouldyouliketocome?F．Let’sgoclimbingnexttime.二、完形填空Leolovedbasketballbutwasalwaystheshortestonhisteam.Everytimehetriedtoshoot,tallerplayers6himeasily.Hefeltvery7andwantedtogiveupplaying.Hiscoachsaid,“Talenthelps,8hardworkmakesyoustronger.Practiceyourspeedandhowtokeeptheball—theyareyourbest9.”SoLeogotupat5a.m.everydaytorunandpractice10theballbetweenchairs.Healsolearnedaboutshorterplayers11MuggsyBogueswhosucceededintheNBA.Aftermonthsofhardwork,Leobecamethefastestplayerwiththe12onhisteam.Inanimportantgame,histeamwaslosingbytwopointswithonlyfiveseconds13.Leotooktheballfromtheotherteam,ranpasttwoplayers,andmadeacloseshotjustbeforethegameended.Everyonecheered14.Leolearneda15:givingupistheonlyrealfailure.Withnevergivingupandsmartpractice,wecanbeatourownlimits.Ageandheightdonotdecideourfuture—oureffortdoes.6.A．helpedB．blockedC．passed7.A．sadB．happyC．excited8.A．soB．orC．but9.A．waysB．toolsC．advantages10.A．movingB．kickingC．throwing11.A．withB．fromC．like12.A．ballB．footC．hand13.A．overB．leftC．gone14.A．quietlyB．quicklyC．loudly15.A．lessonB．storyC．fact三、阅读理解DiscovertheWondersofChina:YourBestTravelGuideDreamingofexperiencingChina’srichhistoryandspecialculture?Looknofurther!HerearesomesimplestepstoplanyourfirstChinatour.

WheretoGoBeijing:ForbiddenCity(ancientChina)

Shanghai:Modernwonders

Xi’an:TerracottaArmy

Chengdu:Pandawatching

Guilin:LiRiverboattour

Otherpopularplaces:SilkRoad,YellowMountains,Yunnan,SuzhouHowtoGetaroundFlyortakeourhigh-speedtrainsforaquickandcomfortablejourney.WhentoTravel●Bestweather,crowded:April,May,September

●Goodweather,fewercrowds:March,June,November

●Busiest(holidays):earlyFebruary,earlyOctober

●Hot&crowded:July,August

●Cold&fewercrowds:January,December,lateFebruaryTripCostPrivatetour:about$220to$350perpersonperdayVisaPolicy(签证政策)●Visa-freeforcitizensofFrance,Germany,Italy,etc.

●24h/72h/144hvisa-freetransitpolicies(免签证过境政策)

StartyourChinaadventuretoday!Visithttp://.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。16.HowmanystepsarementionedwhenplanningyourfirsttourtoChina?

A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.17.Whichisthebestcitytoexploremodernwonders?

A．Beijing.B．Shanghai.C．Chengdu.18.Ifyouwanttoavoidcrowdsanddon’tmindcoldweather,whencanyoutravel?

A．InJanuary.B．InMarch.C．InJuly.19.HowmuchshouldacouplefromGermanyatleastpayforasix-daytouraccordingtothepassage?

A．$1320.B．$2100.C．$2640.20.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?

A．AChinesetravelwebsite.B．AChinesegeographywebsite.C．Aworldwidetravelguidebook.LiMingwasaleft-behindchild.Hisparentsworkedfarawayinabigcity.Theyonlycamehomeonceayear.Atfirst,LiMingmissedthemverymuch.Butastimewentby,hebegantofeelangry.“Whydon’ttheystaywithme?”heoftenaskedhimself.Onhisbirthday,hisparentscalled,buthedidn’twanttotalk.OnParents’Dayatschool,hesatalonewhileotherkidswerewiththeirmomsanddads.Hefeltsadandthoughthisparentsdidn’tlovehim.Onewinter,LiMinggotahighfever.Hisgrandmacalledhismother.Thatnight,hismothercalledhim.Hervoicesoundedtiredandworried.“Son,I’msosorryIcan’tbethere.Iworklonghourssothatyoucangotoschoolandhaveabetterfuture.Imissyoueveryday.”ThenLiMingheardsomeonecallhertogobacktowork.Itwasverylate.Atthatmoment,heunderstood.Hisparentswerenothavinganeasylifeinthecity.Theyworkedhard,notbecausetheydidn’tlovehim,butbecausetheylovedhimsomuch.Thenextday,LiMingsentamessagetohisparents:“MomandDad,I’msorry.Iknowyouworkforme.Pleasetakecareofyourselves.Iwillstudyhardandmakeyouproud.”Fromthenon,henolongerfeltangry.Instead,hefeltthankful.Heknewlovewasnotalwaysaboutbeingtogether.Sometimes,lovemeansworkingfarawaysoyourchildcanhaveabettertomorrow.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。21.WheredidLiMing’sparentswork?

A．Inabigcity.B．Inasmalltown.C．Inafarawaycountry.22.WhydidLiMingbegintofeelangry?

A．Becausehisparentsdidn’tlethimplayonthephone.B．Becausehethoughthisparentsdidn’tlovehim.C．Becausehisparentsdidn’treturnwhenhewasill.23.WhatdidLiMingdothenextday?

A．Hedidn’tgotoschool.B．Hewenttothehospitalhimself.C．Hesentamessagetohisparents.24.HowdidLiMing’smothersoundwhenshecalledthatnight?

A．Angryandsad.B．Tiredandworried.C．Happyandexcited.25.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

A．Childrenshouldalwayslistentotheirparents.B．Parentsshouldneverleavetheirchildrenalone.C．Lovesometimesmeansworkinghardfarawayforabetterfuture.Elephantsareknownfortheirhighintelligence,empathy(同理心),andcommunicationskills.Anewstudysuggeststheymayhaveanotheramazingability:Theymaygiveeachotherspecial“names”—anabilitythatnootheranimalsareknowntohave.TheleadresearcherDr.MichaelPardosaid,“Weallknowthatdolphinsandparrotstrytocopyeachother’ssoundstocommunicate.Butourfindingssuggestelephantsdon’tdependonimitation.Theyseemtousethewayinwhichhumannameswork.”TheresearchteamincludedDrJoycePoole.Manytimes,shenoticedanelephantcallingout,withonlyonereplying.Therestofthegroupwouldcontinuefeeding,seemingnottohearthecall.Thisledhertowonderiftheelephantscalledeachotherbyspecific(特定的)names.Fortheirstudy,theteamchoseover600recordedelephantcalls,or“rumbles”.Theyallseemedtobedirectedtospecificelephants.Thesecallswerecollectedoveralmost30yearsfromwildelephants.Elephants’low-frequencysoundsarehardforhumanstounderstand.Theresearchersturnedtomachinelearningtoolstoanalyze(分析)them.Thecomputermodelcorrectlyguessedthereceivingelephant’sidentity(身份)28%ofthetime.Whilethenumbermayseemlow,theresearcherssaytheelephantsprobablydon’tusenamesallthetime.Tomakesureofthefindings,someoftherumbleswereplayedbackto17wildelephantsthroughaspeaker.Sureenough,theelephantsonlyrepliedtocallsmeantforthem.ThestudywasinNatureEcologyandEvolution.Next,theresearcherswillgoontofindoutwhetherelephantsalso“name”otherimportantthings,likefood,water,andlocations.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。26.Whatnewabilitydoesthestudysuggestelephantsmayhave?

A．Theycanimitatehumanspeech.B．Theycanunderstanddolphincalls.C．Theymaygiveeachotherspecialnames.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“imitation”inthetextprobablymean?

A．Copyingsounds.B．Singingsongs.C．Makingsounds.28.Whichofthefollowingmaytheresearchersagreewith?

A．Elephantshardlyusenamestocallwheneatingfood.B．Onlytheelephantthatwascalledcanhearthesound.C．Peoplehavedifficultiesunderstandingelephants’sounds.29.Howdidtheresearchersprovetheirfindings?

A．Byusingmachinelearningtools.B．Bycollectingmoresoundsinthewild.C．Byreplayingtherecordedsoundstosomewildelephants.30.What’sthepurposeofthetext?

A．Tocompareelephants’skillswithotheranimals’.B．Toshowanewstudyaboutelephants’amazingability.C．Totellthereadershowelephantscommunicatewitheachother.四、任务型阅读Overtheholidays,lotsofpeoplewilltraveltodifferentpartsoftheworldwithfriendsandfamily.Apopularholidayactivityissnorkelingwithsealifeintheocean.Snorkelingisthesportoractivityofswimmingunderwaterwithasnorkel.Thesnorkelhelpspeoplebreathewhentheyarelookingdown,sothattheycanbetterenjoythesealife.Perfectplacesforsnorkelingwithsealifearethewarmseaswithclearwater.Forpeoplewholovesealife,snorkelingisagoodchancetoseeamazinganimalsintheirhabitat(栖息地).Seeingtheseanimalsupcloseisagreatwaytocallonpeopletocareforandprotectsealifeandtheenvironment.Also,snorkelingofferspeoplejobs.Assnorkelingbecomesmorepopular,moretourguidesandboatdriverswillbeneeded.However,somepeopleareagainsttheideaofsnorkelingwithsealife.Eventhoughanimalsarefreetoleavewhenpeopleswimnearthem,visitingthemcouldinfluenceanimals’behaviorandpopulationnumbers.Accordingtoastudy,snorkelingtourscancausedolphinpods(海豚群)toleavetheirusualfeedingareas.Also,peoplemaygethurtwhengettingclosetosealife.Afterall,wildlifeintheseaisjustthatwild.What’smore,snorkelingwithsealifemaybringproblemstotheseaenvironment.Forexample,whengettingtooclosetosealife,peoplemaydamagecoralreefs(破坏珊瑚礁).Theyareimportantfortheseaenvironment,becausetheyofferfoodandhabitatforsealife.Also,theboatstotakepeopletoseesealifemaypollutethewater.So,isitOKtosnorkelwithsealife?Itreallydependsonwhoyouask.根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。31.Whatissnorkeling?3132.Whatjobswillbeneededassnorkelingbecomesmorepopular?3233.Whatcansnorkelingtourscausedolphinpodstodo?3334.Whyarecoralreefsimportantfortheseaenvironment?(不超过10个词)3435.Whatdoyouthinkofsnorkeling?Why?(不超过20个词)35五、选词填空根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。

byhimthatthinkstudentoutsideheavywaitquietwinterIntheNorthernSongDynasty,YangShiandYouZuo,twoyoungscholars(学者),wantedtogetknowledge.TheyheardthegreatphilosopherChengYiwasteachingnearby,sotheytraveledfartobehis36.One37morning,theywenttoasktheteacheraquestion.Whentheygottothestudy,theysawMasterChengYi38silentlybythewindow.Hewassodeepinthought39hedidn’tnoticethem.Thetwostudentsstoppedatthedoor.Theydidn’tdaretomakenoise,afraidofdisturbing(打扰)40.Theystoodquietlyintheyard,waitingpolitely.Soonitstartedtosnow—firstlightly,then41.Snowcoveredtheirhatsandshoulders,buttheystayed42.Theirhandsandfeetbecamenumb(麻木的)fromthecold,yettheywaitedpatientlytoshowtheirrespect.WhenMasterChengYiopenedhiseyesatlast,hewassurprisedtoseetwosnow-coveredpeople43.Heinvitedtheminatonceandscolded(责备)himselfformakingthem44inthesnow.