江苏泰州市兴化市2025年秋学期初中学生阶段性评价八年级英语试卷（含答案）

江苏泰州市兴化市2025年秋学期初中学生阶段性评价八年级英语试卷一、单项选择1.—What________heavyrainitis!—Yes.What________awfulweatherwehave!Ihopeitwillgetbettersoon.A．an;aB．a;aC．a;/D．an;/2.Iwasn’tathomewhenyourangme.I________mydogoutside.A．walkB．walkedC．amwalkingD．waswalking3.Manycrazyideaswent________mymindwhenIwastrappedintheearthquake.A．underB．throughC．acrossD．over4.Iam________thanNancy,butIcan’tjumpas________asshedoes.A．taller;highB．taller;higherC．tall;higherD．tall;high5.Thestructureofthesentence“Iwon’tlendyoumyhomework.”is________.A．S+V+OB．S+V+PC．S+V+IO+DOD．S+V6.Sincethe“doublereduction”policy(“双减”政策)wasintroducedin2021,studentshavehad________homeworkand________sparetimeafterschool.A．less;lessB．fewer;moreC．less;moreD．more;fewer7.Theseactivitiesatbedtimecangetkidsexcitedandmakeithardforthemto________andsleep.A．calmdownB．breakdownC．comedownD．putdown8.Whichofthefollowingwordscan’taddthesamesuffix(后缀)tocreatenouns?A．artB．tourC．inventD．science9.Somewordsinthepoemrhyme.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeputin________?TheBook(byZhuXi)Thereliesaglassyoblongpool,Wherelightandshadepursuetheircourse.Howcanitbesoclearand________?Forwatercomesfreshfromthesource.A．boringB．tidyC．coolD．clean10.—ThanksalotfortakingcareofmyboywhenIwasaway.—________.Wehadgreatfuntogether.A．AllthebestB．GoodideaC．That’srightD．Don’tmentionit二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ifsomethingisoldandwornout,itdoesn’tmeanithasnouseanymoreandshouldbe___11___.Therearethingsyoucandotogiveita(n)___12___life.ArtistNicoleTenghasbeendoingitforyearswithgreat___13___.NicolecomesfromChina.Shehadmanyyearsof___14___inadvertising(广告业).___15___shefeltthatwasnotthelifeshewanted.Soshe___16___herhigh‑paidjobandwenttoGermanytostudypainting.Latersheworkedatagallery(展览馆)inShanghai.Thereshewasabletoseethe___17___ofold,forgottenobjects.___18___shebegantoexperimentwiththeseunusedobjectstoexpresstheideasshehadinhermind.Nicole___19___thatthespiritofthepastlivesinoldobjects.Whensheseesthoseoldobjects,sheseesthespirits.Shewantstoshowthemtotherestoftheworld___20___creativity.She___21___objectsthatotherslookonasrubbish,breatheslifeintothemandturnsthemintoone‑of‑a‑kind(独一无二的)creations.NicolesellshercreationsinherworkshopBrutCake.Throughherwork,shehopestobring___22___andhappinesstopeople.“I’mneversatisfiedwith___23___Ido.Iamalways___24___.Iamalwayswantingmore.Itcanbeahardwaytolive,butithastaughtmealotanddrivenmetocontinuouslybetter___25___,”Nicolesaid.11.A．givenawayB．takenawayC．putawayD．thrownaway12.A．easyB．difficultC．healthyD．new13.A．sadnessB．hobbyC．interestD．money14.A．historyB．introductionC．experienceD．purpose15.A．OrB．AndC．SoD．But16.A．madeupB．tookupC．gaveupD．putup17.A．beautyB．natureC．useD．price18.A．SoonB．SuddenlyC．CompletelyD．Often19.A．forgetsB．believesC．tellsD．asks20.A．forB．atC．throughD．about21.A．hearsB．producesC．collectsD．takes22.A．subjectsB．sentencesC．skillsD．surprises23.A．whatB．whyC．whenD．where24.A．tiredB．worriedC．boredD．hungry25.A．usB．myselfC．mineD．me三、阅读理解AACatArmyLook!Weareinorder,yes?Ourownertrainsuseveryday.Hetrainsustocatchmiceanddosomework.Andwhenwestayathome,wemustkeeptheroomclean.Whenwegoout,wemustruninline.Whenweeatourfood,wemustkeepthegroundcleanandwecan’teatothers’food.Arewelovelycats?ZhalongNatureReserveZhalongNatureReserveliesinthewesternpartofHeilongjiangProvince.Coveringanareaof2,100squarekilometres,thislandisamainmigratory(迁徙的)routeforbirds.Itsponds(池塘)makeitanidealhomeforover300differentkindsofbirds,especiallyred-crownedcranes.SuperBonoboThisbonobo(倭黑猩猩)isasuperstarfromAfrica!HisEnglishnameisKanzi.Kanziiscleverandhecandoalotofthings.Helikeseatingandevencooking.He’sthebestanimalfriendofpeople.Hehasabout99%ofourDNA.HecanspeaksomeEnglish.Kanzicanalsouseknivesandplayeasycomputergames.LeaveMyBabyAlone!Thisphotoshowsthatascimitar-hornedoryx(弯角剑羚)foughtwithtworhinoceroses(犀牛)toprotectherbabyinLongleatSafariPark,England.Inordertoprotectherbaby,thismotheroryxshowedgreatcouragetous.Shedidn’tfearthesestrongrhinoceroses.Whatagreatmothersheis!26.Thecatarmymust________.A．jumpinlineB．eatothers’foodC．stayathomeD．keepthegroundclean27.WhichisNOTTRUEaboutZhalongNatureReserve?A．It’sinHeilongjiangProvince.B．Itcovers2,100squarekilometers.C．Thislandisamainmigratoryrouteforbirds.D．Itsforestsmakeitanidealhomeforred‑crownedcranes.28.Superbonobocan’t________.A．speakEnglishB．catchmiceC．useknivesD．playcomputergames29.Thismotheroryxmaysay“________”toshowhergreatcourage.A．Loveme,lovemybaby!B．Iwilllivetotheend!C．Leavemybabyalone!D．Iamstrongerthanmybaby!30.Wecanprobablyfindthepassageina________.A．calendarB．notebookC．magazineD．storybookBThemovie“731”wasfirstshowninChinaonSeptember18,2025.Thisdateisthe94thanniversary(周年)oftheSeptember18thIncident(事变)—itisanimportantdayinChinesehistory.ThestoryofthefilmtrulytakesplaceduringWorldWarII.IttellsthetruestoryofJapan’sUnit731.Thisarmyunitdidcruelhumanexperiments(实验)onpeopleinHarbin.ThemovieshowshowcommonChinesepeoplesuffered(受难)andfoughtagainsttheinvaders(侵略者).Themoviehasgothighattentiononitsfirstday.Thetotalboxofficeofthefilm“731”initsfirstthreedaysofshowinghasgoneover695millionyuan,with18.954millionviewers.MillionsofpeoplehaveexpressedtheirdeepsadnessandtheirangertowardstheactionsofJapan’sUnit731afterwatchingit.Therearetwomainreasonsforthis:First,ithelpsusrememberapainfulpartofhistory—wemustnotforgetit.Second,2025isthe80thanniversaryofthevictory(胜利)oftheWorldAnti‑Fascist(反法西斯)War.Thismakespeoplethinkmoreabouthistory.Thismovieisreallyeducational.Itteachesustovaluepeace.Butbecausetherearesomescaryanddisturbingscenes,thefilmisforpeopleover18yearsold.Rememberinghistorydoesnotmeankeepinghate.Itmeanswevaluepeaceandlifeevenmore.Thisfilmisnotjustamovie,itisahistorylessonforeveryone.31.WhatcanwelearnaboutJapan’sUnit731fromthepassage?A．Itdidcruelhumanexperimentsonpeople.B．ItwasalocalmedicalteaminHarbin.C．ItstillkeptworkingafterWorldWarII.D．Itprovidedmedicalhelpforpeople.32.Whatcanweknowaboutthemovie“731”?A．Itsrunningtimewastoolong.B．Itsactingskillswerenotsatisfying.C．Itwasnotforpeopleover18.D．Itcameoutonadaywithhistoricalmeaning.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disturbing”inParagraph4probablymean?A．Exciting.B．Interesting.C．Boring.D．Upsetting.34.Whydidmillionsofpeoplegotoseethemovie“731”?A．ItwasshownonlyontheSeptember18thanniversary.B．Ithelpsrememberpainfulhistoryandthinkmoreaboutit.C．Ithadgotsomescaryanddisturbingscenesinthemovie.D．ItisthefirstmovieaboutWorldWarIinChina.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．TotellaboutJapan’sUnit731’scruelactions.B．Tointroducethemovie“731”anditseducationalvalue.C．ToexplaintheimportanceoftheSeptember18thIncident.D．TodescribethesufferingofpeopleinWorldWarII.C①RedisthecolorofChina.Ofallthecolors,wecanseetheredmosteasily.Thecolorredisfreshandpure(纯洁),andinChina,wecallit“ChinaRed”.RedisthefavoritecolorofChinesepeoplebecauseitmakespeopleexcited,andmoreimportantly,ithasrichmeaningsinChinesecultureandhistory.②NocountryintheworldusesacolorinsuchawayasChina.Here,redgivescolortothesoul(灵魂)ofthenation.Chinesepeoplelovethecolormuchmorethanothersdo.“ChinaRed”isaneverlastingsubjectforChinaandanimportantcolorfortheChinesepeople.“ChinaRed”becomesaverypopularword.Wecanseethewordsinforeignmagazinesandnewspapers,evenschoollearningandteachingmaterials.③Findingred‑coloredthingsinChinaisveryeasy,asyoucanseethecoloreverywhere.AlltraditionalredthingsareplayingaspecialroleinChina,likethewallsofancientpalaces(古老的宫殿),thenationalflag,Chineseknotsandlanterns.④Redisthecolorofluck,health,happiness,peace,richnessandsoon.Therefore,onlyredthingsandeventsfullyshowandexplainitsbeauty.Thecolorcanbealiveandmeaningfulonlywhenit’sconnected(连接)withpeople.⑤InChina,redismorethanjustacolor.ItcarriesthelonghistoryandcultureoftheChinesenation.“ChinaRed”isfullofcharm(魅力)anditisrighthereinChinawaitingforyoutofeelandtodiscover!36.WhydoChinesepeoplelovethecolorredsodeeply?A．Itismosteasilyseenamongallthecolors.B．Itstandsforfreshnessandpureness.C．IthasrichmeaningsinChinesecultureandhistory.D．ItmakesChinesepeoplehappyandcomfortable.37.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“everlasting”inParagraph2?A．importantB．endlessC．interestingD．popular38.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Redisthemostpopularcolorintheworld.B．RedisconnectedwithsadnessinChineseculture.C．RedisthecolorofbadluckandillnessinChina.D．RediswidelyusedinChinafromancienttimestothepresent.39.Howdoesthewritershowthered‑coloredthingsarepopularinChinainParagraph3?A．Byquestioning.B．Bydescribing.C．Bygivingexamples.D．Bylistingnumbers.40.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?D阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyoumakearesolution(决定)onNewYear’sDay?Howtomakeagoodresolution?___41___★PlanfortheresolutionItisnotenoughtohaveagoal(目标).Youneedtothinkoutsomerightstepsfortheresolution.Somakeyourplan.___42___Andit’llalsotellyouhowtomakethegoalcometrueatlast.Makingaplanisveryimportant.★MakeyourplanrightnowIfyoumakeyourplanlater,youmayforgetyourresolutiongradually(逐渐地).___43___★___44___Youshouldwriteyourresolutionandplaninsomeplaces,suchasanotebookoryourdiary.★Thinkof“yeararound”,notjustNewYear’s.Youcan’tfinishanythinginoneday.Youcanmakearesolutioninoneday.___45___Itmayneedahundredsmallsteps.NewYear’sresolutionshouldbeastartingpoint.Youmustkeepahabitformakingyourresolutioncometruegradually.A．Bequickandkeepyourselfbusy.B．Youshouldgiveupsomebadhabits.C．Writedownyourresolutionandplan.D．Maybethefollowingwayscanhelpyou.E．Agoodplanwilltellyouwhattodonext.F．Butitdoesn’tmeanyoumustfinishitinoneday.G．It’simportantthatyoustartmakingyourplanrightnow.四、选词填空请阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。makehowforexamplewithpiecealotofhappybepopularamongsavebyoneselfDIY___46___Englishpeople.LotsofstoresandsupermarketssellDIYthings.DIYcanbedifficult.Peopleneedtoputtogether___47___ofthingswithafewtools.SomeTVprogrammesshowpeople___48___toDIY.ThereisasayingintheUK—“AnEnglishman’shomeishiscastle”.___49___peoplewouldliketospendtheirholiday___50___theirhomesbeautiful“castles”.___51___,theyliketopaintthewallsorputinanewshower___52___.TheysharetheirDIYexperience___53___theirfriends.Moreandmorepeoplefindthe___54___ofDIY.SomepeoplealsoDIYfor___55___money.五、任务型阅读阅读下面材料，根据材料内容完成后面表格，每空填一个单词Learningalanguageisalongcoursethatneedstime,loveanddevotion(投入/付出).Withtheriseoflanguageapps,itisperhapsmorepopularthanever.Buttheappsshouldn’tbeusedalonetolearnalanguage.Tolanguagelearners,appsareakindoftool.Butthatdoesn’tmeanyouhavetobetrappedinthem.Noteveryonecantakeproperlanguageclasses,whatcantheydo?Herearesomecreativewaysforthemtolearnanewlanguage.Followthese,theywilldiscoverthetruthaboutlanguagelearning.Beachild,watchcartoonsOneofthemostcommonadviceforlanguagelearnersistowatchfilmsandshowsinthelanguagetheyarelearning.Buttothebeginners,it’sdifficulttounderstandwithoutthehelpofsubtitles(字幕).Theycanwatchchildren’scartoonsinstead.Basicexpressionsandwordsareoftenincludedinthesecartoons.Moreover,cartoonsusuallycomewithclearerandslowerpronunciation,whichwillhelplearnersunderstandwithoutsubtitles.LetthewordsflowOnehastheriskofmakingmistakeswhentryingtopractiseinpublicorwithlocalpeople,sostartsmallinstead.Speaktoyourpetoranobjectaroundthehouse.Tellthemaboutyourdayordescribehowyoufeel.Thegoalistogetused(习惯于)tosoundingthelettersandgettingthewordsout.Asyougrowmoreconfident(自信的),comeuptothewaiteratareal-Frenchrestaurant(orwhateverlanguageyoumaybeworkingon)oralocalperson.AforeignstampAgoodmethodtotestyourwritingskillsistokeepapenfriend.Ideally,findsomeonewhoisfluent(流利的)inthelanguageyouarelearning.Andheisalsolearningyourlanguage.Throughtheexchangeofletters,yougettopractiseyourwritingskills.What’smore,everyonegetsafriend.The

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aboutlanguagelearningAnintroductionto

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anewlanguage★Withlove,onealsoneedsto

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timeinlearninganewlanguageanddevotehimselftoit.

★Languageappsshouldn’tbeusedaloneandthey’rejustakindoftool.Waystolearnanewlanguage

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Beachild,watchcartoons★Watchcartoons

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★Cartoons

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basicexpressionsandwords.Andcharactersinthempronouncemoreclearlyand

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mistakesinpublic.

★Whenhavingmore

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inyourself,goandfindsomeonetopractisewith.Aforeignstamp★Keepapenfriendtopractiseyourwritingskillsbywriting

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toeachother.六、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填上适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。Involution(内卷)hasbecomeapopularwordthesedays.Butwhatdoesitreally___66___(mean)?Inour___67___(day)life,wecanseeinvolutioneverywhere.Forexample,inaschool,studentsstudymuch___68___(hard).Theynotonlyhavetofinishalotofhomeworkbutalsotakemanyotherclassesafterschool.Theyallwanttogetbettergrades___69___others.Everyoneistryingtodomoreandbebetter,justlikeinaracewherenoonewantstofallbehind.Thisisinvolution.Anotherexampleisinthebusinessworld.Manycompaniesmakesimilarproducts(产品).Theytrytolowerthepriceandspendalot___70___advertisementstogetmorebuyers.Theycompete(竞争)witheachotherinaveryintense(激烈的)way.Workersinthesecompaniesmayalsohave___71___(work)longerhourstomakemoreproductsorprovidebetterservices.Involutionmakespeoplefeel___72___(tire)andstressed.Peopleseemtohaveno___73___(choose)buttokeepupwithothers.However,weshouldalsothinkabouthowtoworkoutthisproblem.Maybewecankeep___74___eyeonourowninterestsanddothingsinamorere