2026年广东省人教版小学三年级英语下册第7单元写作专项训练习题

2026年广东省人教版小学三年级英语下册第7单元写作专项训练习题一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.根据第7单元课文内容，Myfamilyhasthreepeople.Theyaremyfather,mymotherand_____.Whichwordshouldfillintheblank?A.IB.sheC.heD.they参考答案：C解析：本题考查第7单元核心词汇"family"的用法。根据课文《MyFamily》中"Myfatherisadoctor.Mymotherisateacher."的例句，明确家庭成员需用第三人称单数代词指代，故选he。其他选项错误：I是第一人称，she指女性单数，they指复数，均不符合语法规则。该题重点检测学生对人称代词在具体语境中正确运用的能力。2.Intheunit7story,Lily'sbrotherlikestoplay____everydayafterschool.Whichsportdoesheprefer?A.basketballB.soccerC.swimmingD.chess参考答案：B解析：本题围绕第7单元《Lily'sDay》课文内容命题。根据文中描述"Lily'sbrotherplayssoccerwithhisfriendsinthepark."的情节，明确其最喜欢的运动是soccer。其他选项干扰性较强：篮球在课文中未提及，游泳虽出现但非主要活动，国际象棋则完全未涉及。该题旨在考查学生对单元故事细节的准确记忆和理解。3.根据第7单元语法规则，Completethesentence:"Mysister____toschoolbybike."Whichverbshouldcompletethissentence?A.goB.goesC.goingD.goed参考答案：B解析：本题考查第7单元重点语法"一般现在时第三人称单数"。根据主语"Mysister"是第三人称单数，动词需加-s，故正确形式为goes。其他选项错误：go是原形，going是现在分词，goed是错误拼写。该题通过具体语境检测学生对语法规则的掌握程度。4.Inunit7,welearnaboutdifferent____inourdailylife.Whichwordbestcompletesthissentence?A.foodB.clothesC.animalsD.colors参考答案：A解析：本题基于第7单元《DailyRoutines》主题命题。根据课文内容，描述日常生活常涉及食物、衣物、动物、颜色等，但结合单元重点句型"Thisismybreakfast.Ieatriceandeggs."，明确food是最佳答案。其他选项虽相关但非核心主题，如clothes对应"Mymotherwearsabluedress."，但未作为主要讨论对象。5.根据第7单元课文内容，WhatdoesTomdoonweekends?A.Hereadsbooks.B.HewatchesTV.C.Heplayscomputergames.D.Alloftheabove.参考答案：D解析：本题综合考查第7单元《WeekendFun》中Tom的周末活动。根据文中描述"TomreadsbooksonSunday.HewatchesTVintheevening.HeplayscomputergamesonSaturday."，可知所有选项均正确。该题通过细节整合检测学生概括信息的能力。6.Completethesentence:"What____yourfatherdo?"Thecorrectquestionwordis_____.A.does/doB.does/doesC.do/doesD.do/do参考答案：C解析：本题考查第7单元重点句型"Wh-questions"。特殊疑问句以do/does开头，且根据主语"yourfather"是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用does。正确形式为"Dowhatyourfatherdo?"，但需注意语法结构应为"Whatdoesyourfatherdo?"。该题检测学生对疑问句结构的掌握。7.Inunit7,welearnaboutfamilymembers'jobs.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Mymotherisateacher's.B.Myfatherisadoctor's.C.Mysisterisastudent.D.Mybrotherisaworker.参考答案：C解析：本题考查第7单元《Jobs》主题的语法应用。根据课文例句"Mymotherisateacher."，正确表达为职业名词后加-ed，故A、B错误；根据文中"Mybrotheristenyearsold."，可知D选项worker与年龄描述矛盾。该题通过职业语境检测学生对名词用法的掌握。8.Completethesentence:"I____myteetheverymorning."Whichverbshouldfillintheblank?A.brushB.brushesC.brushsD.brush参考答案：A解析：本题考查第7单元日常活动词汇与语法。根据主语"I"是第一人称，动词用原形，故正确形式为brush。其他选项错误：brushes是第三人称单数形式，brushs是错误拼写，brush重复使用。该题通过具体场景检测词汇与语法结合能力。9.Inthestory"Lily'sDay",whatdoesLilyliketodoafterschool?A.Sheplaysthepiano.B.Shedrawspictures.C.Shesingssongs.D.Shereadsbooks.参考答案：B解析：本题基于第7单元《Lily'sDay》课文细节命题。根据文中描述"Lilylikestodrawpicturesafterschool."的情节，明确B选项是正确答案。其他选项虽为常见活动，但非本课重点描述。该题检测学生对故事细节的准确把握。10.Completethesentence:"Myfriend____anewbike."Whichwordshouldcompletethissentence?A.hasB.haveC.isD.are参考答案：A解析：本题考查第7单元重点语法"havegot结构"。根据主语"Myfriend"是第三人称单数，动词需用has，故正确形式为hasanewbike。其他选项错误：have用于复数主语，is是系动词，are用于复数主语。该题通过具体语境检测语法规则的掌握。二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Myfather____(go)toworkbycareveryday.参考答案：goes解析：根据主语"father"是第三人称单数，动词需加-s，故填goes。该题考查一般现在时第三人称单数规则。2.What____(do)youusuallydoatnight?参考答案：do解析：特殊疑问句"what"开头，谓语动词用原形，故填do。该题考查疑问句结构规则。3.Mysister____(have)acutecat.参考答案：has解析：主语"sister"是第三人称单数，动词用has，故填has。该题考查havegot结构。4.They____(watch)TVinthelivingroomnow.参考答案：arewatching解析：根据时间状语"now"，动词需用现在进行时，故填arewatching。该题考查现在进行时用法。5.What____(be)yourfavoriteseason?参考答案：is解析：特殊疑问句"what"开头，谓语动词用原形，故填is。该题考查be动词在疑问句中的用法。6.Mymother____(cook)dinnerinthekitcheneveryevening.参考答案：cooks解析：主语"mother"是第三人称单数，动词需加-s，故填cooks。该题考查一般现在时第三人称单数规则。7.____(do)yourbrotherplaybasketballafterschool?参考答案：Does解析：特殊疑问句"do"开头，主语是"yourbrother"，谓语动词需用does，故填Does。该题考查疑问句结构规则。8.I____(like)toeatnoodlesforlunch.参考答案：like解析：主语"I"是第一人称，动词用原形，故填like。该题考查一般现在时第一人称用法。9.Myfriend____(go)tothelibraryeverySaturday.参考答案：goes解析：主语"friend"是第三人称单数，动词需加-s，故填goes。该题考查一般现在时第三人称单数规则。10.Whattime____(be)itnow?参考答案：is解析：特殊疑问句"whattime"开头，谓语动词用原形，故填is。该题考查be动词在疑问句中的用法。三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Inunit7,welearnaboutfamilymembers'jobs.(正确)解析：第7单元《Jobs》主题明确涉及家庭成员职业，如"Myfatherisadoctor."，故该表述正确。2.Thestory"Lily'sDay"tellsusaboutLily'sdailyactivities.(正确)解析：课文《Lily'sDay》详细描述了Lily的日常生活，如"shegoestoschoolat7:00."，故该表述正确。3.Weshoulduse"do"forallsubjectsinpresentsimpletense.(错误)解析：一般现在时中，第三人称单数主语需用"does"，如"mybrotherplays."，故该表述错误。4.Inunit7,welearnaboutsportsandhobbies.(正确)解析：单元内容包含多种运动和爱好，如"Lilylikestodrawpictures."，故该表述正确。5.Thecorrectwaytoask"Whatdoesyourfatherdo?"is"Whatyourfatherdo?"(错误)解析：特殊疑问句需在do/does前加主语，正确形式为"Whatdoesyourfatherdo?"，故该表述错误。6.Mysisterhasanewbike.Thecorrectformis"Mysisterhasgotanewbike."(正确)解析：havegot结构是英语中表达拥有的常用方式，故该表述正确。7.Inunit7,welearnaboutdailyroutines.(正确)解析：单元主题包含日常生活习惯，如"Ibrushmyteetheverymorning."，故该表述正确。8.Thecorrectformfor"Mymotherisateacher"is"Mymotheristeacher."(错误)解析：职业名词后需加-ed，正确形式为"Mymotherisateacher."，故该表述错误。9.Weuse"are"forallpluralsubjectsinpresentcontinuoustense.(正确)解析：现在进行时中，复数主语需用"are"，如"weareplaying."，故该表述正确。10.Thecorrectwaytoask"Whattimeisit?"is"Whattimeitis?"(错误)解析：特殊疑问句需在be动词前加主语，正确形式为"Whattimeisit?"，故该表述错误。四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.Pleaselistthreeactivitiesyoudoeveryday.参考答案：Igotoschool,Idohomework,IwatchTV.解析：要求列举日常活动，学生需结合自身实际或课文内容作答，如"brushmyteeth"、"havelunch"等均可。评分标准：列举3项正确得2分，每项1分。2.Whatdoesyourfatherdo?参考答案：Myfatherisadoctor./Myfatherworksinahospital.解析：要求描述父亲职业，学生需根据课文或实际作答，如"Myfatherisateacher."、"Myfatherisaworker."等均可。评分标准：描述正确得2分。3.Howdoyougotoschool?参考答案：Igotoschoolbybus./Iwalktoschool.解析：要求描述上学方式，学生需结合课文或实际作答，如"Igotoschoolbybike."、"Itakethesubway."等均可。评分标准：描述正确得2分。4.Whatisyourfavoritehobby?Why?参考答案：Myfavoritehobbyisdrawing.BecauseIliketodrawanimals.解析：要求描述爱好及原因，学生需结合课文或实际作答，如"Myfavoritehobbyisplayingsoccer.Becauseitisfun."等均可。评分标准：描述完整得2分。5.Pleasewriteasentenceaboutyourmother'sjob.参考答案：Mymotherisanurse.Sheworksinahospital.解析：要求描述母亲职业，学生需结合课文或实际作答，如"Mymotherisaengineer."、"Mymotherworksathome."等均可。评分标准：描述正确得2分。6.Whatdoyoudoafterschool?参考答案：Iplaywithmyfriends./Ireadbooks.解析：要求描述放学后活动，学生需结合课文或实际作答，如"IwatchTV."、"Ihelpmyparents."等均可。评分标准：描述正确得2分。7.Pleasewriteasentenceaboutyourfamily.参考答案：Myfamilyhasfourpeople.Theyaremyfather,mymother,mybrotherandme.解析：要求描述家庭成员，学生需结合课文或实际作答，如"Myfamilyhasthreepeople.Theyaremyfather,mymotherandmysister."等均可。评分标准：描述正确得2分。8.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantthingtodoeveryday?参考答案：Ithinkitisimportanttoeathealthyfoodeveryday.解析：要求描述每日重要事项，学生需结合课文或实际作答，如"itisimportanttosleepwell."、"itisimportanttostudyhard."等均可。评分标准：描述合理得2分。五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.Casestudy:Lily'sweekendLilyistenyearsold.Shelikestoplaywithherfriends.OnSaturday,shegoestotheparkat8:00.Sheplayssoccerwithherfriends.Intheafternoon,shedrawspictures.OnSunday,shewatchesTVathome.Sheeatsdinnerat7:00.(1)WhatdoesLilydoonSaturdaymorning?参考答案：Sheplayssoccerwithherfriends.解析：根据文中"LilyplayssoccerwithherfriendsonSaturday."，故该表述正确。(2)WhattimedoesLilyeatdinneronSunday?参考答案：At7:00.解析：根据文中"Sheeatsdinnerat7:00onSunday."，故该表述正确。(3)WhatdoesLilyliketodo?参考答案：Shelikestoplaywithherfriendsanddrawpictures.解析：根据文中"Shelikestoplaywithherfriends.Intheafternoon,shedrawspictures."，故该表述正确。(4)IsLilybusyonweekends?Why?参考答案：Yes,sheisbusy.Becausesheplayssoccer,drawspicturesandwatchesTV.解析：根据文中描述的活动，可判断Lily周末较忙，故该表述合理。2.CompletethediaryentryTodayisMonday.Igetupat6:30.Ihavebreakfastat7:00.Igotoschoolat8:00.Inthemorning,IstudyEnglish.Intheafternoon,Iplaywithmyfriends.Igohomeat4:30.Ieatdinnerat7:00.IwatchTVat8:00.Igotobedat9:00.(1)Whattimedoesthewriterhavebreakfast?参考答案：At7:00.解析：根据文中"Ihavebreakfastat7:00."，故该表述正确。(2)Whatdoesthewriterdointheafternoon?参考答案：Sheplayswithherfriends.解析：根据文中"Intheafternoon,Iplaywithmyfriends."，故该表述正确。(3)Howmanyhoursdoesthewriterspendonhomework?参考答案：Onehour.解析：根据文中"Inthemorning,IstudyEnglish."，假设学习时间为1小时，故该表述合理。(4)Whattimedoesthewritergotobed?参考答案：At9:00.解析：根据文中"Igotobedat9:00."，故该表述正确。3.WriteashortparagraphaboutyourfamilyMyfamilyhasfourpeople.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinahospital.Mymotherisanurse.Sheworksinaschool.Mysisterisastudent.ShestudiesinGrade3.Iamtenyearsold.Iamastudent.Weloveeachother.(1)Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?参考答案：Therearefourpeople.解析：根据文中"Myfamilyhasfourpeople."，故该表述正确。(2)Whatdoesyourfatherdo?参考答案：Heisadoctor.解析：根据文中"Myfatherisadoctor."，故该表述正确。(3)Wheredoesyourmotherwork?参考答案：Sheworksinaschool.解析：根据文中"Mymotherworksinaschool."，故该表述正确。(4)Isyoursisterolderoryoungerthanyou?参考答案：Sheisyoungerthanme.解析：根据文中"Mysisterisastudent.Iamtenyearsold."，可推断姐姐年龄小于自己，故该表述合理。4.CompletetheconversationA:Hi,whatdoyoudoeveryday?B:Igetupat7:00.Ihavebreakfastat8:00.Igotoschoolat8:30.IstudyEnglishinthemorning.Iplaywithmyfriendsintheafternoon.Igohomeat4:30.Ieatdinnerat7:00.IwatchTVat8:00.Igotobedat9:00.(1)WhattimedoesBgotoschool?参考答案：At8:30.解析：根据文中"Igotoschoolat8:30."，故该表述正确。(2)WhatdoesBdointheafternoon?参考答案：Sheplayswithherfriends.解析：根据文中"Iplaywithmyfriendsintheafternoon."，故该表述正确。(3)HowmanyhoursdoesBspendonhomework?参考答案：Onehour.解析：根据文中"IstudyEnglishinthemorning."，假设学习时间为1小时，故该表述合理。(4)WhattimedoesBwatchTV?参考答案：At8:00.解析：根据文中"IwatchTVat8:00."，故该表述正确。5.WriteashortparagraphaboutyourfavoritehobbyMyfavoritehobbyisdrawing.Iliketodrawanimals.Ihaveabigdrawingbook.Idrawcats,dogs,birdsandfish.Idrawthemeveryday.Myparentslikemypictures.Iamhappy.(1)Whatisthewriter'sfavoritehobby?参考答案：Drawing.解析：根据文中"Myfavoritehobbyisdrawing."，故该表述正确。(2)Whatdoesthewriterliketodraw?参考答案：Animals.解析：根据文中"Iliketodrawanimals."，故该表述正确。(3)Howoftendoesthewriterdraw?参考答案：Everyday.解析：根据文中"Idrawthemeveryday."，故该表述正确。(4)Dothewriter'sparentslikeherpictures?参考答案：Yes,theydo.解析：根据文中"Myparentslikemypictures."，故该表述正确。6.CompletethedescriptionofafamilymemberThisismysister.Sheistenyearsold.Sheisastudent.ShestudiesinGrade3.Shelikestoplaybasketball.SheplayswithherfriendseverySaturday.Sheistallandthin.Shehaslonghair.Sheisfunny.Wearegoodfriends.(1)Howoldisthewriter'ssister?参考答案：Sheistenyearsold.解析：根据文中"Sheistenyearsold."，故该表述正确。(2)Whatdoesthewriter'ssisterliketodo?参考答案：Shelikestoplaybasketball.解析：根据文中"Shelikestoplaybasketball."，故该表述正确。(3)Whendoesthewriter'ssisterplaybasketball?参考答案：EverySaturday.解析：根据文中"SheplayswithherfriendseverySaturday."，故该表述正确。(4)Whatdoesthewriter'ssisterlooklike?参考答案：Sheistallandthin.Shehaslonghair.解析：根据文中"Sheistallandthin.Shehaslonghair."，故该表述正确。7.WriteashortparagraphaboutyourdailyroutineIgetupat6:30.Ibrushmyteeth.Ihavebreakfastat7:00.Igotoschoolat8:00.IstudyEnglishandmathinthemorning.Iplaywithmyfriendsintheafternoon.Igohomeat4:30.Ieatdinnerat7:00.IwatchTVat8:00.Igotobedat9:00.(1)Whattimedoesthewritergetup?参考答案：At6:30.解析：根据文中"Igetupat6:30."，故该表述正确。(2)Whatdoesthewriterdointhemorning?参考答案：ShestudiesEnglishandmath.解析：根据文中"IstudyEnglishandmathinthemorning."，故该表述正确。(3)Howmanyhoursdoesthewriterspendonhomework?参考答案：Twohours.解析：根据文中"IstudyEnglishandmathinthemorning."，假设学习时间为2小时，故该表述合理。(4)WhattimedoesthewriterwatchTV?参考答案：At8:00.解析：根据文中"IwatchTVat8:00."，故该表述正确。8.CompletethedescriptionofahobbyMyfavoritehobbyisplayingthepiano.IstartedtolearnthepianowhenIwasfiveyearsold.Ipracticeeveryday.Iplayformyfamilyeveryweekend.Myparentsarehappy.IwanttobeapianoplayerwhenIgrowup.(1)Howoldwasthewriterwhenshestartedtolearnthepiano?参考答案：Shewasfiveyearsold.解析：根据文中"IstartedtolearnthepianowhenIwasfiveyearsold."，故该表述正确。(2)Howoftendoesthewriterpracticethepiano?参考答案：Everyday.解析：根据文中"Ipracticeeveryday."，故该表述正确。(3)Doesthewriterplaythepianoforherfamily?参考答案：Yes,shedoes.解析：根据文中"Iplayformyfamilyeveryweekend."，故该表述正确。(4)Whatdoesthewriterwanttobewhenshegrowsup?参考答案：Apianoplayer.解析：根据文中"IwanttobeapianoplayerwhenIgrowup."，故该表述正确。【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.C2.B3.B4.A5.D6.C7.C8.A9.B10.A解析：第1题考查第三人称单数代词，第2题考查运动词汇，第3题考查一般现在时第三人称单数，第4题考查食物词汇，第5题考查故事细节，第6题考查疑问句结构，第7题考查职业名词用法，第8题考查日常活动词汇，第9题考查一般现在时第三人称单数，第10题考查疑问句结构。二、填空题1.goes2.do3.has4.amwatching5.is6.cooks7.Does8.like9.goes10.is解析：第1题考查一般现在时第三人称单数，第2题考查疑问句结构，第3题考查havegot结构，第4题考查现在进行时，第5题考查疑问句结构，第6题考查一般现在时第三人称单数，第7题考查疑问句结构，第8题考查一般现在时第一人称，第9题考查一般现在时第三人称单数，第10题考查疑问句结构。三、判断题1.√2.√3.×4.√5.×6.√7.√8.×9.√10.×解析：第1题考查家庭职业主题，第2题考查日常生活主题，第3题考查一般现在时规则，第4题考查运动爱好主题，第5题考查疑问句结构，第6题考查havegot结构，第7题考查日常生活主题，第8题考查职业名词用法，第9题考查现在进行时规则，第10题考查疑问句结构。四、简答题1.Igotoschool,Idohomework,IwatchTV.解析：要求列举日常活动，学生需结合自身实际或课文内容作答，如"brushmyteeth"、"havelunch"等均可。评分标准：列举3项正确得2分，每项1分。2.Myfatherisadoctor.解析：要求描述父亲职业，学生需根据课文或实际作答，如"Myfatherisateacher."、"Myfatherisaworker."等均可。评分标准：描述正确得2分。3.Igotoschoolbybus.解析：要求描述上学方式，学生需结合课文或实际作答，如"Igotoschoolbybike."、"Itakethesubway."等均可。评分标准：描述正确得2分。4.MyfavoritehobbyisdrawingbecauseIliketodrawanimals.解析：要求描述爱好及原因，学生需结合课文或实际作答，如"Myfavoritehobbyisplayingsoccer.Becauseitisfun."等均可。评分标准：描述完整得2分。5.Mymotherisanurse.Sheworksinahospital.解析：要求描述母亲职业，学生需结合课文或实际作答，如"Mymotherisaengineer."、"Mymotherworksathome."等均可。评分标准：描述正确得2分。6.Iplaywithmyfriendsafterschool.解析：要求描述放学后活动，学生需结合课文或实际作答，如"IwatchTV."、"Ihelpmyparents."等均可。评分标准：描述正确得2分。7.Myfamilyhasfourpeople.Theyaremyfather,mymother,mybrotherandme.解析：要求描述家庭成员，学生需结合课文或实际作答，如"Myfamilyhasthreepeople.Theyaremyfather,mymotherandmysister."等均可。评分标准：描述正确得2分。8.Ithinkitisimportanttoeathealthyfoodeveryday.解析：要求描述每日重要事项，学生需结合课文或实际作答，如"itisimportanttosleepwell."、"itisimportanttostudyhard."等均可。评分标准：描述合理得2分。五、应用题1.Lily'sweekend(1)Sheplayssoccerwithherfriends.解析：根据文中"LilyplayssoccerwithherfriendsonSaturday."，故该表述正确。(2)At7:00.解析：根据文中"Sheeatsdinnerat7:00onSunday."，故该表述正确。(3)Shelikestoplaywithherfriendsanddrawpictures.解析：根据文中"Shelikestoplaywithherfriends.Intheafternoon,shedrawspictures."，故该表述正确。(4)Yes,sheisbusy.Becausesheplayssoccer,drawspicturesandwatchesTV.解析：根据文中描述的活动，可判断Lily周末较忙，故该表述合理。2.Diaryentry(1)At7:00.解析：根据文中"Ihavebreakfastat7:00."，故该表述正确。(2)Sheplayswithherfriends.解析：根据文中"Intheafternoon,Iplaywithmyfriends."，故该表述正确。(3)Onehour.解析：根据文中"Inthemorning,IstudyEnglish."，假设学习时间为1小时，故该表述合理。(4)At9:00.解析：根据文中"Igotobedat9:00."，故该表述正确。3.Familyparagraph(1)Therearefourpeople.解析：根据文中"Myfamilyhasfourpeople."，故该表述正确。(2)Heisadoctor.解析：根据文中"Myfat