2025-2026年湖南省苏教版一年级英语下册第12单元同步练习题

2025-2026年湖南省苏教版一年级英语下册第12单元同步练习题一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.根据第12单元课文内容，选择正确的句子描述小动物们喜欢的季节。A.Thebirdsliketoflyinwinterbecauseitiscold.B.Thefishswimintheriverinsummerbecauseitishot.C.Therabbitsplayinthegardeninautumnbecauseitiswindy.D.Thecatssleepontheroofinspringbecauseitisrainy.（解析：根据第12单元课文《AnimalsinFourSeasons》，鱼儿在夏天喜欢在河里游泳，因为天气热。其他选项描述错误，如小鸟喜欢春天，兔子喜欢春天，猫喜欢冬天。）2.选择正确的单词填空，完成句子"Thelittlegirlhasa____andshelikestodrawpictures."A.bookB.penC.pencilD.eraser（解析：根据第12单元课文《MyFavouriteThings》，小女孩喜欢画画，通常需要铅笔。）3.根据第12单元课文内容，选择正确的句子描述小猴子的动作。A.Themonkeyjumpshighinthetree.B.Themonkeyeatsapplesinthegarden.C.Themonkeydrinkswaterintheriver.D.Themonkeyrunsfastinthepark.（解析：根据第12单元课文《MonkeyintheForest》，小猴子喜欢在树上跳跃，其他选项描述错误。）4.选择正确的单词填空，完成句子"Thisismy____.Itisbigandyellow."A.appleB.bananaC.orangeD.pear（解析：根据第12单元课文《FruitsandColours》，黄色的水果是香蕉，其他选项颜色不符。）5.根据第12单元课文内容，选择正确的句子描述小兔子的习惯。A.Therabbitlikestoswiminthelake.B.Therabbiteatscarrotsinthefield.C.Therabbitplayswithdogsinthepark.D.Therabbitsleepsunderthetree.（解析：根据第12单元课文《RabbitintheField》，小兔子喜欢在田野里吃胡萝卜，其他选项描述错误。）6.选择正确的单词填空，完成句子"Theboyhasa____.Helikestoreadstories."A.toycarB.toyplaneC.toytrainD.toydoll（解析：根据第12单元课文《MyToys》，男孩喜欢读书，通常需要玩具火车，其他选项用途不符。）7.根据第12单元课文内容，选择正确的句子描述小猫的行为。A.Thecatdrinksmilkinthekitchen.B.Thecateatsfishinthebathroom.C.Thecatplayswithbirdsinthegarden.D.Thecatsleepsontheroof.（解析：根据第12单元课文《CatintheHouse》，小猫喜欢在屋顶睡觉，其他选项描述错误。）8.选择正确的单词填空，完成句子"Thisismy_____.Itisredandround."A.appleB.tomatoC.strawberryD.cherry（解析：根据第12单元课文《FruitsandColours》，红色的圆形水果是番茄，其他选项形状不符。）9.根据第12单元课文内容，选择正确的句子描述小狗狗的特点。A.Thedoglikestoflyinthesky.B.Thedogswimsinthesea.C.Thedogbarksandplayswithballs.D.Thedogeatsicecream.（解析：根据第12单元课文《DoginthePark》，小狗狗喜欢玩球并吠叫，其他选项描述错误。）10.选择正确的单词填空，完成句子"Thegirlhasa_____.Shelikestowearittoschool."A.bagB.hatC.scarfD.coat（解析：根据第12单元课文《MySchoolbag》，女孩喜欢背书包去学校，其他选项用途不符。）二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Fillintheblank:"Thelittlegirlhasa____andshelikestodrawpictures."（参考答案：pencil）（解析：根据第12单元课文《MyFavouriteThings》，小女孩喜欢用铅笔画画，填"pencil"。）2.Fillintheblank:"Themonkeyjumps____inthetree."（参考答案：high）（解析：根据第12单元课文《MonkeyintheForest》，小猴子喜欢在树上跳得高，填"high"。）3.Fillintheblank:"Therabbiteats____inthefield."（参考答案：carrots）（解析：根据第12单元课文《RabbitintheField》，小兔子喜欢在田野里吃胡萝卜，填"carrots"。）4.Fillintheblank:"Thisismy_____.Itisbigandyellow."（参考答案：banana）（解析：根据第12单元课文《FruitsandColours》，黄色的水果是香蕉，填"banana"。）5.Fillintheblank:"Thecatdrinks____inthekitchen."（参考答案：milk）（解析：根据第12单元课文《CatintheHouse》，小猫喜欢在厨房喝牛奶，填"milk"。）6.Fillintheblank:"Thedogbarks____andplayswithballs."（参考答案：loudly）（解析：根据第12单元课文《DoginthePark》，小狗狗喜欢大声吠叫，填"loudly"。）7.Fillintheblank:"Thisismy_____.Itisredandround."（参考答案：tomato）（解析：根据第12单元课文《FruitsandColours》，红色的圆形水果是番茄，填"tomato"。）8.Fillintheblank:"Thegirlhasa_____.Shelikestowearittoschool."（参考答案：schoolbag）（解析：根据第12单元课文《MySchoolbag》，女孩喜欢背书包去学校，填"schoolbag"。）9.Fillintheblank:"Therabbitlikestoplaywith____inthegarden."（参考答案：birds）（解析：根据第12单元课文《RabbitintheField》，小兔子喜欢在花园里和小鸟玩耍，填"birds"。）10.Fillintheblank:"Theboyhasa_____.Helikestoreadstories."（参考答案：toytrain）（解析：根据第12单元课文《MyToys》，男孩喜欢读书，通常需要玩具火车，填"toytrain"。）三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Isitcorrecttosay"Thefishswimintheriverinwinterbecauseitiscold."accordingtothe12thunit?（参考答案：No）（解析：根据第12单元课文《AnimalsinFourSeasons》，鱼儿喜欢在夏天游泳，因为天气热，冬天不适合，故错误。）2.Isitcorrecttosay"Therabbitlikestoplaywithdogsinthepark."accordingtothe12thunit?（参考答案：No）（解析：根据第12单元课文《RabbitintheField》，小兔子喜欢在田野里吃胡萝卜，不与狗玩耍，故错误。）3.Isitcorrecttosay"Thegirlhasatoycarandshelikestodrawpictures."accordingtothe12thunit?（参考答案：No）（解析：根据第12单元课文《MyToys》，女孩喜欢用铅笔画画，玩具车与此无关，故错误。）4.Isitcorrecttosay"Thecateatsfishinthebathroom."accordingtothe12thunit?（参考答案：No）（解析：根据第12单元课文《CatintheHouse》，小猫喜欢在屋顶睡觉，不与鱼有关，故错误。）5.Isitcorrecttosay"Themonkeyeatsapplesinthegarden."accordingtothe12thunit?（参考答案：No）（解析：根据第12单元课文《MonkeyintheForest》，小猴子喜欢在树上跳跃，不与苹果有关，故错误。）6.Isitcorrecttosay"Thedogdrinkswaterinthesea."accordingtothe12thunit?（参考答案：No）（解析：根据第12单元课文《DoginthePark》，小狗狗喜欢玩球并吠叫，不与海水有关，故错误。）7.Isitcorrecttosay"Thegirlhasatoydollandshelikestowearittoschool."accordingtothe12thunit?（参考答案：No）（解析：根据第12单元课文《MySchoolbag》，女孩喜欢背书包去学校，玩具娃娃与此无关，故错误。）8.Isitcorrecttosay"Therabbitlikestoswiminthelake."accordingtothe12thunit?（参考答案：No）（解析：根据第12单元课文《RabbitintheField》，小兔子喜欢在田野里吃胡萝卜，不与游泳有关，故错误。）9.Isitcorrecttosay"Theboyhasatoyplaneandhelikestoreadstories."accordingtothe12thunit?（参考答案：No）（解析：根据第12单元课文《MyToys》，男孩喜欢用铅笔画画，玩具飞机与此无关，故错误。）10.Isitcorrecttosay"Thecatplayswithbirdsinthegarden."accordingtothe12thunit?（参考答案：No）（解析：根据第12单元课文《CatintheHouse》，小猫喜欢在屋顶睡觉，不与鸟玩耍，故错误。）四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.Accordingtothe12thunit,whatdoesthelittlegirlliketodo?（参考答案：Thelittlegirllikestodrawpictures.Sheusesapenciltocreatecolourfulpictures.）（解析：根据第12单元课文《MyFavouriteThings》，小女孩喜欢画画，通常用铅笔，故答案为"drawpictures"。）2.Whatdoesthemonkeyliketodointhe12thunit?（参考答案：Themonkeylikestojumphighinthetree.Itisveryplayfulandenergetic.）（解析：根据第12单元课文《MonkeyintheForest》，小猴子喜欢在树上跳跃，表现出活泼好动，故答案为"jumphighinthetree"。）3.Accordingtothe12thunit,whatdoestherabbitliketoeat?（参考答案：Therabbitlikestoeatcarrots.Itisitsfavouritefood.）（解析：根据第12单元课文《RabbitintheField》，小兔子喜欢在田野里吃胡萝卜，故答案为"eatcarrots"。）4.Whatisthecolourandshapeofthefruitmentionedinthe12thunit?（参考答案：Thefruitisredandround.Itisatomato.）（解析：根据第12单元课文《FruitsandColours》，红色的圆形水果是番茄，故答案为"redandround"。）5.Accordingtothe12thunit,whatdoesthecatliketodrink?（参考答案：Thecatlikestodrinkmilk.Itisitsfavouritedrink.）（解析：根据第12单元课文《CatintheHouse》，小猫喜欢在厨房喝牛奶，故答案为"drinkmilk"。）6.Whatdoesthedogliketodointhe12thunit?（参考答案：Thedoglikestobarkloudlyandplaywithballs.Itisveryfriendly.）（解析：根据第12单元课文《DoginthePark》，小狗狗喜欢大声吠叫并玩球，表现出友好，故答案为"barkloudlyandplaywithballs"。）7.Accordingtothe12thunit,whatdoesthegirlhaveforschool?（参考答案：Thegirlhasaschoolbag.Shelikestowearittoschooleveryday.）（解析：根据第12单元课文《MySchoolbag》，女孩喜欢背书包去学校，故答案为"schoolbag"。）8.Whatdoestheboyliketodointhe12thunit?（参考答案：Theboylikestoreadstories.Heusesatoytraintoaccompanyhisreading.）（解析：根据第12单元课文《MyToys》，男孩喜欢读书，通常需要玩具火车，故答案为"readstories"。）五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion:"Thelittlegirlhasapencil.Shelikestodrawpictures.Shedrawsacat,adog,andarabbit.Thecatisblackandwhite.Thedogisbrown.Therabbitiswhiteandbrown."Whatcolouristhedog?（参考答案：Thedogisbrown.）（解析：根据短文内容，小狗狗是棕色的，故答案为"brown"。）2.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion:"Themonkeyjumpshighinthetree.Iteatsbananas.Itisveryplayful.Themonkeylikestoplaywiththerabbit,buttherabbitdoesnotliketoplaywiththemonkey."Whatdoesthemonkeyliketoeat?（参考答案：Themonkeylikestoeatbananas.）（解析：根据短文内容，小猴子喜欢吃香蕉，故答案为"bananas"。）3.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion:"Therabbiteatscarrotsinthefield.Itdrinkswater.Itisveryhungry.Therabbitlikestoplaywiththecat,butthecatdoesnotliketoplaywiththerabbit."Whatdoestherabbitliketoeat?（参考答案：Therabbitlikestoeatcarrots.）（解析：根据短文内容，小兔子喜欢吃胡萝卜，故答案为"carrots"。）4.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion:"Thegirlhasaschoolbag.Shelikestowearittoschool.Theschoolbagisblueandwhite.Ithasmanypockets.Thegirlputsherbooks,pencils,anderasersintheschoolbag."Whatdoesthegirlputinherschoolbag?（参考答案：Thegirlputsherbooks,pencils,anderasersinherschoolbag.）（解析：根据短文内容，女孩把书、铅笔和橡皮放进书包，故答案为"books,pencils,anderasers"。）5.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion:"Theboyhasatoytrain.Helikestoplaywithit.Thetoytrainisredandblue.Itcangofast.Theboylikestopushthetoytrainandwatchitmove."Whatcolouristhetoytrain?（参考答案：Thetoytrainisredandblue.）（解析：根据短文内容，玩具火车是红蓝色的，故答案为"redandblue"。）6.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion:"Thecatdrinksmilkinthekitchen.Itisveryhappy.Thecatlikestosleeponthesofa.Thecatdoesnotliketoplaywiththedog,butthedoglikestoplaywiththecat."Whatdoesthecatliketodrink?（参考答案：Thecatlikestodrinkmilk.）（解析：根据短文内容，小猫喜欢喝牛奶，故答案为"milk"。）7.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion:"Themonkeyjumpshighinthetree.Iteatsbananas.Itisveryplayful.Themonkeylikestoplaywiththerabbit,buttherabbitdoesnotliketoplaywiththemonkey."Whatdoesthemonkeyliketodo?（参考答案：Themonkeylikestojumphighinthetreeandeatbananas.）（解析：根据短文内容，小猴子喜欢在树上跳跃和吃香蕉，故答案为"jumphighinthetreeandeatbananas"。）8.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion:"Thegirlhasapencil.Shelikestodrawpictures.Shedrawsacat,adog,andarabbit.Thecatisblackandwhite.Thedogisbrown.Therabb