九师联盟-2026届高三-2025年12月教学质量检测-英语-答案

考生注意：超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)A.f19.15.B.f9.18.C.f9.15.答案是C。A.Visitamuseum.B.CleanA.Birthdaygifts.B.Festivalplans.C.Theirh第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。A.$120.B.$100.C.$60.A.Productquality.B.Personalneeds.C.Brandnames.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。A.Boring.B.Tiring.r听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。A.Two.B.Three.A.Acouple.B.Form听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。A.TheFahrenheitTwins.B.TheBookofStrangeNewThings.第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)Aupcomingterm.You'llalso:【高三第4次质量检测·英语第2页(共8页)】encourageparticipationintheon-c21.WhatisthemainpurposeofReadyfoA.Toofferfreecampustours.C.Tohelpnewstudentsadapt.D.Toprovidejobopportunities.C.Workfull-timebeforeclassesstart.A.Hearingfromcurrentstudents.Bpartlyduetolossoftreesandharvestedforjewelry."OneofthereasonswhyI’minterestedinthesesnailsisthattheyprofessorfromtheUniversityofNottingham.“Theirbverythingthatmakestheminterestingtomeis,unfortunately,what'sendangeringthemaswell.”reachedouttosciPolymitabeforeit'stoolate,ofwhichP.sulphurosaislistedasextremelyendangered.AsDDuetoCuba'shotclimateandundependablepower,Reyes-Tur'sworkhasbeenchallenging.“Theyhavenyet,butthey'redoingwell,"hesaid.【高三第4次质量检测·英语第3页(共8页)】GWhenrunningtheirrespectiveprojectsfromhalcontributetotheirconservation.”A.Activity.B.Death.C.Choice.D.DeclC.Studyingtheirgeneticinformation.D.CreatingprotectedaA.Theyhelptoincreaseanimalpopulation.B.They'revaluabletoCOverhisdecades-longcareerasalate-nightcomedyTVwriter,Joinstructedadult-levelcoursesoncomedywriting.SowhengehumanstudentstocreateanAItoolnamedWitscript—awebappthatgeneratesjLastyear,ToplynandWitToplynpickedhisbestjokes—andalsoselectedWitscript'sbestmathelinestoliveaudiencesinLosAjokecaused.ToplynandAmirfoundthat,bythosemeasures,thehumoreffectivenessofAI-generatedjokeswascomparabletothatofhuman-writtenjokes.“WithadvancesinLLMs,generatingsomekindsofhumorbecomeseasierforAI.However,humorcanbeWitscriptimprovestheprocessevenfurther.Toplyncombinedhisjoke-writingalgorithms(算法)witha“Asthelonelinessspreads,peoplemightfeelmoreateasewithvirtualassistantsorroboticcompanionsthateitherthebroaderorpersonalcontext,"saysresearcherJuA.Theywereequallyfunny.C.Theywerehardtoaccept.【高三第4次质量检测·英语第4页(共8页)】29.WhatdoesChristianF.HempelC.Itcenterslargelyuponwisewordplay.D.IA.Itfocusesonvisualhumor.C.Itneverrequiresusers'prompts.D.A.Itistooabstractforaudiences.C.Itisshortofpersonalconnections.D.ItiseasiertocDwhosebrainsrespondinsimilarwaystotheworldaremorelikel288students.Justbeforeclassesbeganandbefbrainleftauniquesignatureofhoclose,whoseparatedandwhostayedpatternsappeared.Studentswhobecamefriendseightmonthslaterhatogetherinclass.Butastimepasses,peoplesortthemsThebrainregionsthatmattermostbelongtonetworksthatcombinetogethermemories,beliefs,andmoreeasily,andcommunicationfeelsnatural.“Peoplewhosetgeton.Whentheysaysomething,theyknowwhattheotheristexplainedCarolynParkinson.C.ReporttheirfeelingsafterwatchiA.Sharedtastesinlifestyle.C.Frequentcommunication.D.Similarbrainresponsepatterns.【高三第4次质量检测·英语第5页(共8页)】GC.WhenSimilarPeopleBecomeFriends第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)“Generally,it'srecommendedthealthbenefits,"saidDr.WeiZhenquestionnaireabouttheirexercisehabits,averagetimespenf“Walkingisnotjustaboutyourlowerbody.39,"saidDanaSantas,amind-bsports.“So,followinggoodwalkingformisofgreatimportance.Standingtallwithyourshouldersswingingyourarmswhenyou'rewalkingfastcanhelpkeepyoubalanced.” inthroughyournoseandbreatheoutthroughyourmouth.Thishelpsregulate(控制)bloodpressureandcanpossiblypreventhighbloodpressure.F.FastwalkinghasbeenfoundtoG.Alternatively,youc第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)Iwas45tothehospital,whereIwasdiagnosed(诊断)withFunctionalNeurologicalDisorder(FND).EverythingwashappeningaroundmLondonandITV'sLooseWomen.Londonwasindependence.AndIlikedthetopicsonLooseWo 【高三第4次质量检测·英语第6页(共8页)】Gtherapy(疗法)aswellas52rehabilitation(康复)training.Lateron,Imanagedafewtripsoutona41.A.appearedB.landed42.A.confidenceB.strengthC.growth43.A.conditionB.position44.A.showedupB.stoodupC.tookoffD.switchedoff45.A.tiedB.invitedC.rushed46.A.energeticB.trappedC47.A.diedB.pointedC.referredD.mattered48.A.symbolB.consequenceC.sign49.A.imaginationB.wealth50.A.managedB.longed51.A.UnluckilyB.Suddenly52.A.consistentB.loose53.A.traditionB.journey54.A.abilityB.chance55.A.invisibleB.smootThesecrettothetheaterfestival'scarbonreductionliesiecology.60(rely)ondigitalplatforms,theorganizerscreatedscenarios(场景Audiences61(encourage)tousepublictransportation 62(adapt)fromChinesenovelistXuZechen'snov第一节(满分15分)第二节(满分25分)sonanddaughter-in-lawweretoobusysituation.Thejointsofhislegshadbecomestiff(僵硬的).Hishealthwaspoorandhewasalwaysinabadmood.Allthesepreventedhimfromenjoyinganything.Atthattime,a6-year-oldboyappeared.Hearingtheoldmancoughinghishandtowardstheoldman,theboysaidwithjoy,“Look!Look!WhatIhavefound!”Lookingintotheboy'shand,theoldmansawawithered(枯萎的)roseflower,halfofthepetals(花瓣)havingfallenoff.insteadofleaving,theboywentcloserandbroughtthewitheredflowertohisnose,“Oh!Itsmellssogood!”Thentheboysaidtotheoldman,“Doyouwantsuchanflower,I'llgiveittoyou!”Nowtheoldmangotreallyannoyed.Thinkingthatifhetookthefgiveittome!”Sayingthis,hestatheflower,theoldmanasked,“Son!Doyoucomehereeveryday?Haveyoueverseentheflower?”【高三第4次质量检测·英语第8页(共8页)】GM:Yes,it'snearmyuncleW:Really?That'llbegreat.Thankyou!M:IjustmadethebedandputthetableandchairsbackintheirproperplaW:Goodjob!I'llbuysomeflowerstobrightenupM:You'reright.ButIprefertopreparemyselfforthecomiM:Thatpricewassetonpurpose.IM:Hey,Linda.HowwasyourfamilytriptoTürkiye?W:Wehadaverytightschedule,andwewerealwaysonourwaytodifferenttouristdestinations.Manyplactourists.Surprisingly,mybrotherTomen【高三第4次质量检测·英语参考答案第1页(共6页)】GM:Hey,Susan,Ihaven'tW:Yes.Wehaven'tmetsinceyouretiM:IheardyoubecameaW:Yeah,Igavebirthtotwingirls,JaniM:That'samazing!Itmustbechallengingtoraisethem,butit'sW:Yes.DavidandIhavebeenworkinghardforourkidsallM:MywifeandM:Yes.WeareflyW:IwenttherefortheOktoberfestlastyear.ThebeerfestivalM:We'llstartinBerlintovisitthehistoricsitesliketheMywifeisabigfanofGermanW:Oh,NeuschwansteinCastleislikethebuildingofafairytaleworld!M:Thanksforthetips!Oh,Ihavetogoin.MyflightW:Intoday'sprogram,wearefeaturingAustraliaasachild,andhaslivedinScotlandsince1993.WeinterviewedhiminaflatthatwasnotfarfromChepstowVillas,oneofthesettingsofnovelbecameabestsellersoonafteritwaspublishedin2002.Hisfirstcollectionofshortin1998,wasfollowedtwoyearslaterFahrenheitTwins,a2005shortstorycollection,ashardonwriting,butwhenitcomestohispersonallife,hesouoftimesinhisentirelife.Hedidn'thavealaptop,andlofferedhimWi-Ficonnectionintheflat.以及列举的三项具体目标(学习社区责任、开启校园生活、培养学术准备能力)可推断，该项目的主要目的是帮助新生全面适应大学生活。classes,buthavetoscheduleyouronlineNew23.B细节理解题。根据表格中“Takeanactiveroleinunderstandingtheguidelines...”一行可知，该项活动在两种线下版本中标注为“Yes”,而在线上版本中明确标注为“No”,说明理解校园安全指南是线下专场独有的活动。知，蜗牛数量减少的部分原因是树木减少和气候变化，但主要是人类活动所致。又根据画线词前“...increasinglyraretofind.”可推断，decay在此处的意思为“减少、衰退”,与Decline同义。easilyimaginehowcollectingshellswo受控的环境中积极培育濒危蜗牛。G时它们也是其他濒危动物的重要食物来源。由此可推断，它们对其原生环境很有价值。【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。资深编剧JoeToplyn将喜剧创作法则植人大模型，推出Witscript。经测试发现，AI创作的作品和人类作品笑点相当。然而，专家指出AI尚难拿捏微妙幽默，缺乏情境感知，未来或成孤独者的数字笑伴。28.A细节理解题。根据第二段"ToplynandAmirfoundthat,bythosemeasures,thehumoreffectivenessofAI-generatedjokeswascomparabletothatofhuman-writtenjokes.”可知，JoeToplyn和OriAmir在测试后发现AI和人类写的笑话同样有趣。29.D推理判断题。根据第三段“...saysProfessorChristianF.HempelmannatEastTexasA&.MUniversity.'Funjokescanbeusedtomovepastembarrassingmoments化解尴尬或处理人际关系。由此可推断，幽默具有强大的社会功能。30.B细节理解题。根据第四段"Toplyncombinedhisjoke-writingalgorithms(算法)withalargelanguagemodel.BygivingWitscriptlogicalrulesandstructuredwaystoorganizeinformation...”可知，Witscript结合了人类编写的规则和语言模型，使其能够更有效地生成笑话。31.C推理判断题。根据最后一段“...Still,humorcomposedbyAIcanbeunpredictableintoneandqualityandfailstoseeeitherthebroaderorpersonalcontext,’saysresearcherJuliaRayzofPurdueUniversity.”可知，JuliaRayz认为AI生成的笑话在语气和质量上难以预测，并且无法理解更广泛或个人化的背景。由此可推断，JuliaRayz担心AI生成的幽默缺乏个人情感联结。【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。研究发现，大脑对世界的反应模式相似的人更可能发展成为长期朋友。32.B细节理解题。根据第二段“Inside,theywatched14shortmovieclips(片段),coveringdocumentaries,comedies,debates,food,sportsandscience.”可知，CarolynParkinson和同事们让学生们观看了涵盖纪录片、喜剧、辩论、食品、体育和科学等多种风格和主题的视频。33.D细节理解题。根据第三段"Studentswhobecamefriendseightmonthslaterhadalreadyshownmoresimilarbrainresponsesbackatthestart.Thestrongestoverlap(重叠)appearedintheorbitofrontalcortex..”可知，大脑反应模式的相似性是形成长期友谊的关键因素。34.C推理判断题。根据最后一段“Thebrainregionsthatmattermostbelongtonetworksthatcombinetogethermemories,beliefs,andemotionsintoapictureofwhat's35.A标题判断题。全文围绕一项科学研究展开，其核心发现是“大脑对世界的反应模式相似的人更容易成为长期朋友”,并解释了这一现象背后的神经机制，故A项适合作本文标题。【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。研究认为，每日快走15分钟可降低近20%早亡风险，保持正确姿势与呼吸更有效益。36.E根据空前“Generally,it'srecommendedthatpeoplecommitto150minutesofmoderateactivityperweektoseesufficenthealthbenefits,'...”及空后“Fortunately,fastwalkingforaminimumbenefits...”可知，空前后存在逻辑转折关系，空处需体现推荐量虽好但难以实现，故E项“然而，有时这可能太难实施”符合。37.A空前“Zhengandhisquestionnaireabouttheirexercisehabits,averagetimespentworkingout,walkingspeedandhealth...”是研究过程，空后“Whatweretheresults?...”给出研究结果。空处需补充研究时间线的细节，故A项“分析于2023年开始”符合。围绕如何实现或优化快走展开，故G项“或者，你可以将步行速度提高几步”符合。39.B根据空前“'Walkingisnotjustaboutyourlowerbody.'”可知，空处需呼应前句，故B项“它实际上是一项全身运40.C该空是段落主题句。根据该段主要内容“在锻炼时练习有意识呼吸——用鼻吸气、嘴呼气，这有助于控制和预防高血压”可知，空处可能引入呼吸建议，故C项“不要忘记了你的呼吸”符合。【答案与解析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者12岁的时候突患功能性神经障碍，一度失语瘫痪，卧床三年。她以伦敦之行和会见电视主持人为梦想41.C空前提到自己曾经是一个快乐且健康的小孩，空后提到开始手部无力、脚步不稳，故该空指作者的世界在12岁时开始发生了42.B根据空后“feltunsteadyonmyfeet.”可知，作者手部失去力量(strength)。43.A上下文均描述身体健康状况的恶化，故此处指作者的身体状况(condition)急转直下。44.D根据前文“...Icouldn'twalkorspeak.”可知，作者觉得仿佛身体内部的某种功能停止(switchedoff)运作。45.C根据后文“Aftermonthsinhospital,”可知，作者被紧急送往(rushed)医院。46.B卧床三年且无法控制身体，作者感到身心均被困住(trapped)。【高三第4次质量检测·英语参考答案第3页(共6页)】G47.D根据后文提到的伦敦和ITV电视台的节目LooseWomen可知，此处指这两件事对作者来说意义重大(mattered)。48.A此处指伦敦象征(symbol)着作者渴望的乐趣、自由和独立。49.C根据空前的fun和空后的independence可知，此处所缺词应是与积极自主相关的概念，故此处自由(freedom)符合。50.B尽管当时虚弱到无法出门，作者仍渴望(longed)有朝一日能去伦敦并见到节目主持人。情逐渐(Gradually)有了好转。52.A康复训练需要持续的(consistent)努力才能见效。53.B此处指作者与病魔作斗争的过程(journey)。54.D与部分主持人见面赋予了做者勇气(courage)去追逐更大的梦想。55.A根据空前的slow可知，此处指即使进步缓慢到难以察觉(invisible),它也意义非凡。【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。第十九届中国戏剧节在杭州举行。作为国内首个碳中和戏剧节，该戏剧节通过数字平台、鼓励公共交通和电子票务及减少道具等举措展示文化魅力与碳减排中国智慧。56.particularly考查词形转换。此处用所给形容词的副词particularly修饰形容词significant。58.whose考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知，该空引导的是一个非限制性定语从句，从句中的aim与先行词This21-daycultural59.a考查冠词。根据空后的单数可数名词model可知，此处需填冠词，又因为Chines60.Relying考查非谓语动词。分析该句成分可知，所填词与其逻辑主语theorganizers存在逻辑上的主谓关系，故用所给动词的现在分词Relying,在句中作状语。(首字母小写的不得分。)61.wereencouraged考查动词的时态和语态。该句叙述的是过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时，又因为该句的主语Audiences与所62.adapted考查非谓语动词。分析该句成分可知，所填词与其逻辑主语Northuard存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故用所给动词的过去分词adapted,在句中作后置定语。63.toreduce考查非谓语动词。分析该句成分可知，所填词在此处作后置定语，修饰名词move,根据句意“精简道具被看作是实现第一节I'mexcitedtotellyouaboutthe“CreatiImadeahandbag,usinganoldpairofjeans,whichturnedoutbothpracticalandcute!IcutandscolorfulpatchesandbuttonsfordThroughthisactivity,Irealizedthatwastecanbeturnmemoreawareoftheimportanceofreusingmaterialsandprotectingtheenvironment.Theeventtaughtcontributetoagreen第二节Theboy'semplye