2025-2026年重庆市苏教版四年级英语下册第10单元课后练习题

2025-2026年重庆市苏教版四年级英语下册第10单元课后练习题一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.WhattimedoesLilyusuallygotobedonweekends?AccordingtothepassageinUnit10,Lilyoftengoestobedat9:30p.m.onweekendsbecauseherparentsaskhertohaveenoughrestbeforethenextday'sactivities.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?A.Lilygoestobedat8:00p.m.onweekendsbecauseshelikestowatchTVlate.B.Lilygoestobedat10:00p.m.onweekendsbecausesheisverytired.C.Lilygoestobedat9:30p.m.onweekendsbecauseherparentsaskhertorestwell.D.Lilygoestobedat7:00p.m.onweekendsbecauseshewantstoreadbooks.2.Inthestory"MyBusyDay,"whatdoesTomdoafterfinishinghishomework?ThepassageinUnit10describesTom'sdailyroutine,includinghisstudyhabits.Aftercompletinghishomework,Tomusuallyplaysbasketballwithhisfriendsinthepark.WhichofthefollowingactivitiesdoesTomNOTdoafterhomework?A.Heplaysbasketballwithfriends.B.HewatchesTVfortwohours.C.Hereadsabookfor30minutes.D.Hehelpshismomwithhousework.3.AccordingtothedialogueinUnit10,whatdoesSarahsuggestdoingonSaturdayafternoon?TheconversationbetweenSarahandMikeinthetextbookshowstheirplansfortheweekend.Sarahsuggestsgoingtothezoobecauseshelovesanimalsandwantstoseethepandas.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedintheirdialogue?A.Goingtothezootoseeanimals.B.Visitingthelibrarytoborrowbooks.C.Havingapicnicinthepark.D.Watchingamovieatthecinema.4.WhatdoesthepassageinUnit10sayaboutPeter'shobbies?ThereadingmaterialintroducesPeterandhisinterests.Peterenjoysplayingthepianoanddrawingpicturesinhisfreetime.Hepracticesthepianoeveryeveninganddrawsinhisartnotebook.WhichofthefollowingisNOTahobbyofPeter?A.Playingthepiano.B.Drawingpictures.C.Playingsoccerwithfriends.D.Readingbooks.5.Intheunit'sgrammarsection,howshouldweuse"usually"and"sometimes"insentences?Thetextbookexplainsthedifferencebetweentheseadverbsoffrequency."Usually"meansmostofthetime,while"sometimes"meansoccasionally.Whichsentenceusesthesewordscorrectly?A.Isometimesgotoschoolbybike.B.SheusuallywatchesTVallday.C.Heusuallyplayscomputergamessometimes.D.Theysometimesgotothemuseumusually.6.WhatdoesthepassageinUnit10sayabouttheweatherinspring?Theunitincludesasectionaboutseasonsandweather.Springisusuallywarmandsometimesrainy.Flowersbegintobloom,andbirdsreturnfromwinter.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutspringweather?A.Itisoftensunny.B.Itrainseveryday.C.Flowersstarttogrow.D.Thetemperaturerisesgradually.7.Accordingtotheunit'svocabularylist,whatisthemeaningof"interest"?ThetextbookdefineskeywordsinUnit10,including"interest.""Interest"meansafeelingofcuriosityorenjoymentaboutsomething.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"interest"correctly?A.Myinterestistoplayvideogamesallthetime.B.ShehasagreatinterestinlearningEnglish.C.Hisinterestmakeshimlovesportsverymuch.D.Thebookisveryinterestingformyinterest.8.WhatdoesthepassageinUnit10sayabouttheschoolsportsday?Theunitincludesastoryaboutaschoolevent.Thesportsdayisheldinautumn,andstudentsparticipateinvariousactivitieslikerunningandjumping.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaneventonsportsday?A.Runningraces.B.Jumpinghigh.C.Playingbasketball.D.Singingsongsintheclassroom.9.AccordingtothedialogueinUnit10,whatdoesDavidsuggestdoingafterschool?TheconversationbetweenDavidandhisfriendshowstheirplans.Davidsuggestsgoingtothelibrarytostudybecausehehasabigtesttomorrow.WhichofthefollowingisNOTpartoftheirdiscussion?A.Goingtothelibrarytostudy.B.Havingdinnerathome.C.Watchingafootballmatch.D.Reviewingnotesbeforethetest.10.WhatdoesthepassageinUnit10sayabouttheimportanceofexercise?Theunitincludesasectionabouthealthandfitness.Regularexerciseisgoodforourbodyandhelpsusstaystrongandenergetic.WhichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofexercisementionedinthepassage?A.Itmakesusstronger.B.Ithelpsussleepbetter.C.Itmakesusmoretired.D.Itimprovesourmood.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.AccordingtothepassageinUnit10,Lily______(go)tothezoowithherfamilylastSunday.2.Tomusually______(play)basketballafterfinishinghishomeworkeveryday.3.SarahandMikeplanto______(visit)themuseumonSaturdaymorning.4.Peterpracticesthepiano______(every)eveningtoimprovehisskills.5.Theweatherinspringisoften______(warm)andsometimesrainy.6.Myhobbyis______(draw)pictures,andIlovetocreatecolorfulart.7.Theschoolsportsdayisheldin______(autumn)everyyear.8.Davidsuggestsgoingtothelibraryto______(study)fortheupcomingtest.9.Regularexerciseisgoodforour______(health)andhelpsusstayfit.10.I______(watch)TVsometimesintheevening,butIusuallyreadbooksinstead.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Lilygoestobedat8:00p.m.onweekendsbecauseshelikestowatchTVlate.(×)2.Tomgoestotheparkafterfinishinghishomeworktoplaybasketballwithfriends.(√)3.SarahsuggestsvisitingthelibrarytoborrowbooksonSaturdayafternoon.(×)4.Peterenjoysplayingthepianoanddrawingpicturesashishobbies.(√)5."Usually"meansmostofthetime,while"sometimes"meansoccasionally.(√)6.Springisalwayssunnyandneverrainy.(×)7."Interest"meansafeelingofcuriosityorenjoymentaboutsomething.(√)8.Theschoolsportsdayincludesactivitieslikerunning,jumping,andplayingbasketball.(√)9.Davidsuggestshavingdinnerathomeafterschool.(×)10.Regularexercisemakesusmoretiredandlessenergetic.(×)四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.AccordingtothepassageinUnit10,whatdoesLilyusuallydoonweekends?Answer:Lilyusuallygoestobedat9:30p.m.onweekendsbecauseherparentsaskhertohaveenoughrestbeforethenextday'sactivities.Shealsosometimeshelpsherparentswithhouseworkinthemorning.2.WhatdoesTomdoafterfinishinghishomeworkeveryday?Answer:Afterfinishinghishomework,Tomusuallyplaysbasketballwithhisfriendsinthepark.Heenjoysphysicalactivitiesandconsidersitagoodwaytorelax.3.WhatdoesSarahsuggestdoingonSaturdayafternoonaccordingtothedialogueinUnit10?Answer:SarahsuggestsgoingtothezooonSaturdayafternoon.Shelovesanimalsandwantstoseethepandasandothercreatures.Mikeagreestogowithher.4.WhatarePeter'shobbiesasdescribedinthepassageinUnit10?Answer:Peterenjoysplayingthepianoanddrawingpictures.Hepracticesthepianoeveryeveninganddrawsinhisartnotebook.Thesehobbiesmakehimhappyandcreative.5.HowdoesthepassageinUnit10describetheweatherinspring?Answer:Thepassagesaysspringisusuallywarmandsometimesrainy.Flowersbegintobloom,andbirdsreturnfromwinter.Theweatherispleasantbutcanbeabitunpredictable.6.Whatdoestheunit'svocabularylistsayabouttheword"interest"?Answer:"Interest"meansafeelingofcuriosityorenjoymentaboutsomething.Forexample,shehasagreatinterestinlearningEnglishbecauseshewantstobecomefluent.7.Whatactivitiesarementionedinthestoryabouttheschoolsportsday?Answer:Thestorymentionsrunningraces,jumpinghigh,andplayingbasketballaseventsonsportsday.Studentsparticipateintheseactivitiesandcompetewitheachother.8.WhydoesDavidsuggestgoingtothelibraryafterschoolaccordingtothedialogueinUnit10?Answer:Davidsuggestsgoingtothelibrarytostudyfortheupcomingtestbecausehehasabigexamtomorrow.Hebelievesstudyinginaquietenvironmentwillhelphimpreparewell.五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.Writeashortparagraph(about50words)aboutyourfavoritehobby.Whatdoyouliketodo,andwhy?Answer:Myfavoritehobbyisreadingbooks.Ilovereadingbecauseithelpsmelearnnewthingsandimaginedifferentworlds.Ireadeverydaytorelaxandexpandmyknowledge.2.Imagineyouareplanningaweekendtripwithyourfamily.Whatactivitieswouldyousuggest,andwhy?Answer:Iwouldsuggestgoingtothecountrysideforapicnicandhiking.Freshairandnaturearerelaxing,andhikingisgoodexercise.Wecouldalsovisitalocalfarmtoseeanimals.3.Writeadialogue(about60words)betweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirafter-schoolplans.Answer:Mike:Whatdoyouwanttodoafterschool?Lisa:Iwanttogotothelibrarytostudy.Ihaveatesttomorrow.Mike:Metoo!I'llgotothelibrarytoo.Let'smeetthereat4:00p.m.4.Describetheweatherinspringinyourhometown.Whatdoesitlooklike?Answer:Inmyhometown,springiswarmandsometimesrainy.Treesstarttogrowleaves,andflowersbloomingardens.Theskyisoftenblue,butlightrainiscommon.5.Writeashortparagraph(about50words)abouttheimportanceofexercise.Howdoesitbenefitus?Answer:Exerciseisveryimportantforourhealth.Itmakesusstronger,improvesourmood,andhelpsusstayenergetic.Regularexercisealsoreducesstressandkeepsusfit.6.Imagineyouareinterviewingafriendabouttheirhobbies.Askthreequestionsandwritedowntheiranswers.Answer:Q1:Whatisyourfavoritehobby?A:Myfavoritehobbyisplayingthepiano.Q2:Howoftendoyoupractice?A:Ipracticeeveryeveningforonehour.Q3:Whydoyouenjoyit?A:Itmakesmefeelcalmandhappy.7.Writeashortparagraph(about50words)aboutaschooleventyouenjoyed.Whathappened,andwhydidyoulikeit?Answer:Ienjoyedtheschoolsciencefair.Studentsshowedinterestingprojects,andIlearnedmanynewthings.Thefairwasfun,anditencouragedcreativityandteamwork.8.Imagineyouarewritingapostcardtoafriendaboutyourweekendplans.Writethreesentencesdescribingwhatyouwilldo.Answer:IwillgotothebeachwithmyfamilythisSaturday.Wewillswimandbuildsandcastles.Sunday,Iwillvisitthemuseumwithmyfriends.【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.C解析：根据课文内容，Lily周末通常9:30上床睡觉，因为父母让她休息好。选项C正确描述了这一信息。选项A、B、D与原文不符。2.B解析：文中提到Tom完成作业后通常去公园打篮球，而选项B“看电视两小时”未提及。其他选项均符合Tom的日常活动。3.B解析：Sarah建议去动物园，但对话中未提到去图书馆借书。其他选项（动物园、野餐、看电影）均在讨论范围内。4.C解析：Peter喜欢弹钢琴和画画，而选项C“踢足球”未在文中提及。其他选项均为Peter的兴趣爱好。5.A解析：句子“Isometimesgotoschoolbybike”正确使用了“sometimes”，表示偶尔。其他选项存在语法错误或不符合语境。6.B解析：文中提到春天通常温暖，有时下雨，而选项B“每天下雨”过于绝对。其他选项符合春季天气特点。7.B解析：句子“ShehasagreatinterestinlearningEnglish”正确使用了“interest”，表示兴趣。其他选项存在语义或语法错误。8.D解析：体育日包括跑步、跳高和篮球，而选项D“在教室唱歌”未提及。其他选项均为体育日活动。9.C解析：David建议去图书馆学习，而选项C“看足球比赛”未在对话中提及。其他选项（学习、吃饭）符合讨论内容。10.C解析：文中提到运动使身体更强壮、精力充沛，而选项C“使我们更累”与原文相反。其他选项均为运动的好处。二、填空题1.went解析：根据上下文，Lily上周日和家人去了动物园，使用一般过去时。2.plays解析：Tom每天完成作业后打篮球，使用一般现在时表示习惯性动作。3.visit解析：Sarah和Mike计划周六上午参观博物馆，使用动词原形表示计划。4.every解析：Peter每晚练习钢琴，使用“everyevening”表示固定时间。5.warm解析：文中描述春天通常温暖，使用形容词“warm”修饰天气。6.drawing解析：我的爱好是画画，使用动名词“drawing”作主语。7.autumn解析：学校体育日通常在秋季举行，使用名词“autumn”表示季节。8.study解析：David建议去图书馆学习，使用动词原形表示建议。9.health解析：规律运动有益健康，使用名词“health”表示身体状态。10.watch解析：我偶尔看电视，使用动词原形表示偶尔发生的动作。三、判断题1.×解析：Lily通常9:30上床睡觉，而不是8:00，因此错误。2.√解析：文中提到Tom完成作业后去公园打篮球，因此正确。3.×解析：Sarah建议去动物园，而不是图书馆，因此错误。4.√解析：Peter喜欢弹钢琴和画画，因此正确。5.√解析：文中解释了“usually”和“sometimes”的含义，因此正确。6.×解析：春天有时下雨，但并非总是晴天，因此错误。7.√解析：文中定义了“interest”的含义，因此正确。8.√解析：体育日包括跑步、跳高和篮球，因此正确。9.×解析：David建议去图书馆学习，而不是吃饭，因此错误。10.×解析：运动使人精力充沛，而不是更累，因此错误。四、简答题1.Lilyusuallygoestobedat9:30p.m.onweekendsbecauseherparentsaskhertohaveenoughrestbeforethenextday'sactivities.Shealsosometimeshelpsherparentswithhouseworkinthemorning.解析：根据课文，Lily周末9:30上床睡觉，因为父母让她休息好。她有时早上帮父母做家务。2.Afterfinishinghishomework,Tomusuallyplaysbasketballwithhisfriendsinthepark.Heenjoysphysicalactivitiesandconsidersitagoodwaytorelax.解析：文中提到Tom完成作业后去公园打篮球，因为他喜欢运动并认为这是放松的好方法。3.SarahsuggestsgoingtothezooonSaturdayafternoonbecauseshelovesanimalsandwantstoseethepandasandothercreatures.Mikeagreestogowithher.解析：Sarah建议去动物园，因为喜欢动物想看熊猫。Mike同意一起去。4.Peterenjoysplayingthepianoanddrawingpictures.Hepracticesthepianoeveryeveninganddrawsinhisartnotebook.Thesehobbiesmakehimhappyandcreative.解析：Peter喜欢弹钢琴和画画，每晚练习钢琴并画画。这些爱好让他快乐有创造力。5.Thepassagesaysspringisusuallywarmandsometimesrainy.Flowersbegintobloom,andbirdsreturnfromwinter.Theweatherispleasantbutcanbeabitunpredictable.解析：文中描述春天通常温暖，有时下雨，花儿开始绽放，鸟儿从冬天回来。天气宜人但可能不太稳定。6."Interest"meansafeelingofcuriosityorenjoymentaboutsomething.Forexample,shehasagreatinterestinlearningEnglishbecauseshewantstobecomefluent.解析：兴趣是对某事的好奇心或享受。例如，她想学好英语，因为她想流利。7.Thestorymentionsrunningraces,jumpinghigh,andplayingbasketballaseventsonsportsday.Studentsparticipateintheseactivitiesandcompetewitheachother.解析：故事提到跑步、跳高和篮球是体育日项目。学生参与并互相比赛。8.Davidsuggestsgoingtothelibrarytostudyfortheupcomingtestbecausehehasabigexamtomorrow.Hebelievesstudyinginaquietenvironmentwillhelphimpreparewell.解析：David建议去图书馆为即将到来的考试学习，因为他明天有大考。他认为安静环境有助于准备。五、应用题1.Myfavoritehobbyisreadingbooks.Ilovereadingbecauseithelpsmelearnnewthingsandimagine