广东深圳市福田区2025-2026学年七年级第二学期期末学业质量检测英语试卷

广东深圳市福田区2025-2026学年七年级第二学期期末学业质量检测英语试卷

一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。

阅读六选五

March22isWorldWaterDay.Youmustknowthatwaterkeepsyourbodyhealthy.1.

Howdoeswaterhelpyourmind?

Watermakesyourelax.Thesoftsoundofrunningwatermakesyoufeelpeacefulandhelpsyousleep

better.2.Thatiswhyyouoftengetgoodideaswhenyoutakeashowerorenjoyabath.

Whydoeswaterhavethispower?

Onereasongoesbacktoourlonghistory.3.Becauseofit,wenaturallyfeelsafeandal

homenearwater.Besides,watertouchesoursenses.Imaginestandingbyalake:youreyesseethesunlight

dancingonthewater,yourearshearthesoftsoundofarunningriver,andyourskinfeelsthewetcoolwind

intheair.4.

Howcanyouconnectwithwater?

Youdon'tneedaspecialtrip.5.Atthebeach,youcanswimintheseaorwatchthewaves

rollin.Athome,youcantakeawarmbath.Oronrainydays,youcanstepoutforamomentandfeeltherain

onyourskin.Theselittlemomentsfillyouwithjoyandease.

A.Italsohelpsclearyourmind.

B.Itisfuntoplaywithwateiwithourfiiends.

C.Butdoyouknowitisalsogoodforyourmind?

D.Youcanconnectwithwaterineverydayplaces.

E.Allthesefeelingstogethermakeyoufeelpeaceful.

F.Peoplehavelivednearwaterforthousandsofyears.

二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

完形填空

Irespectmygrandmadeeply.Sheusedtobeadoctor.Nowsheis6.,butsheisalwaysready

tohelpothers.

Onewintermorning,weweretakingawalkinthepark.Suddenly,mygrandmastopped."Thegirllooks

7..Sheistakingquick,shortbreaths."Grandmasaid,lookingatagirlsillingonthebench（长椅）

nearby.Herfacewentwhiteandshewas8.fast.

Grandmagotdownbesidethegirlandsaid9.,"Iusedtobeadoctor.Canyoutellmehow

youfeel?"Thegirlwantedtospeak,hutitwashardforhertogeta10.out.Grandmalookedher

overcarefully."SheneedsILrightnow.Call120!"Grandmatoldme.Sheopenedthegirl'scollar

（衣领）toletherbreathemoreeasily.ThenGrandma12.herowncoatandcoveredthegirltokeep

herwarm.Whilewewerewaiting,Grandmaheldthegirl'shandandtalkedgentlytomakeherrelaxed.

Soon,doctorsarrivedandgavethegirlmedicalhelp.Luckily,shegotoutof13..Thedoctors

saiditwasaseriousasthmaattack（哮喘）and14.Grardmaforherquickaction.

Iamso15.mygrandma.Thoughsheisretired,sheremainsadoctoratheart.

6.A.boredB.retiredC.busyD.patient

7.A.tiredB.coldC.illD.afraid

8.A.readingB.speakingc.breathingD.moving

9.A.strictlyB.curiouslyc.happilyD.softly

10.A.decisionB.wordc.smileD.plan

11.A.timeB.helpc.attentionD.food

12.A.tookoffB.lookedforc.pickedupD.triedon

13.A.shapeB.handc.controlD.danger

14.A.praisedB.greetedc.supportedD.encouraged

15.A.angrywithB.proudof

C.worriedaboutD.interestedin

三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。

阅读理解

Let'sguesswhattheplantis.

Itgrowsinwarmandrainyplaces.Mostpeoplethinkitisatree,butitisactuallyakindofgrass.There

areabout1,500kindsofitaroundtheworld.Itgrowsveryfast.Aftercoiningoutoftheground,some

speciescangrowalmost1meteraday!Mostotherplantsgrowmuchmoreslowly,onlyafewcentimeters

（cm）aday.

Itsstems（茎）arestrongyetlight.OverL000yearsago,peopleusedthemtobuildbridges,suchasthe

famousAnlanSuspensionBridgeinDujiangyan.Thebridgecouldcarrypeopleandheavyloads（货物）

safely.Eventoday,insomepartsofAsia,workersstilluseitsstemstobuildtraditionalscaffolds（脚手架）.

Theplantisgoodfortheearth.Itisarenewableresource.Whenitsstemsarecut,newonesgrowback

quicklyfromthesameroots.Souccanuseitwithoutharmingnature.Itsrootsholdthesoiltogether,which

helpstostopthegroundfrombeingwashedawaybyrain.Besides,ittakesinCO2andhelpsthesarthstay

cool.

It'sthefavoritefoodofgiantpandas.Nowyoumustknowtheanswer.Yes,it'sbamboo!

16.Whatkindofplantisit?

A.Grass.B.Tree.C.Flower.D.Vegetable.

17.Howdocsthewritershowtheplant'sgrowingspeed?

A.Bytellingstories.B.Byaskingquestions.

C.Bysharingopinions.D.Bymakingcomparisons.

18.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph3?

A.Whatthebridgewasmadeof.

B.Whyworkersbuildscaffolds.

C.Howtheplantstemsarcuseful.

D.WhereAnlanSuspensionbridgeis.

19.Whyistheplantfriendlytotheearth?

a.IttakesinCO2.b.Itkeepssoilinplace.

c.Itproduceswater,d.Itgrowsnewstemsfast.

A.abcB.acdC.abdD.bed

20.Whichisthebeststructureofthepassage?（①=P1,②=P2,③=P3,（4）=P4,⑤=P5）

A.①/②③/④⑤B.①/②③④/⑤

C.①②/③④/⑤D.①②/③/④⑤

阅读理解

Tibetanantelopes（藏羚羊）arclovelyanimals.Theyliveonhighland,mainlyinandaroundKckcxili.

Inthelate1980s,theirnumberdroppedfromnearly200,000tolessthan20,000becauseofpoaching（偷猎）.

Tosavethem,abravemannamedSonamDargycsetupateamin1992.Theteamwatchedovertheland

allyearround,eveninfreezingweatherascoldas-40C.Theylivedinsimpletentsandoftenwent

hungry,buttheynevergaveup.Sadly,SonamDargyelosthislifewhilefightingagainstpoachersin1994.In

1997,awildlifeprotectionstationwasbuilt（orememberhim.

Manyyoungpeoplehavefollowedinhisfootsteps.In2024.24-ycar-oldTseringLozangjoinedthe

station.HegrewuphearingmanystoriesaboutSonamDargye.TseringLozangchosetostayonthislandto

protecttheantelopes.Forhim,thisismorethanajob—itisawaytocarryonihehero'sspirit.

Luckily,moderntechnologyhasgreatlyhelpedwildlifeprotection.Inthepast,rangers（巡护员）hadno

phoneserviceinthewild.Now,the5Gnetworkallowsthemtosendmessagesandphotosintime,helping

themfindsignsofpoachingmuchfaster.Besides,videocallsmakemedicalhelppossible.Rangerscan

connectwithdoctorsiosavesickantelopesinlime.

Today,thenumberofTibetanantelopesinHohXilhasgrowntoover70.000.Thankstobothheroesand

technology,thespiritofprotectionliveson,andthisbeautifullandcontinuestoshine.

21.HowdidthenumberofTibetanantelopeschangeinthe1980s?

22.Whichwordbestdescribestheteam'slifebetween1992and1994?

D.Colorful.

23.WhatdoestheexampleofTseringLozangshow?

A.Youngpeoplelikestoriesofheroes.

B.Thespiritofsavingantelopes'liveson.

C.Dailylifeatthestationisgettingbetter.

D.Therearenewwaystohelptheanimals.

24.Howdocs5Ghelpwiththeprotectionworktoday?

A.Byattractingmoreprotectors.

B.Byimprovingcommunicalion.

C.Byprovidingenoughmedicine.

D.Bysendingdoctorstotheland.

25.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheMovingAnimalStoryB.PowerofHighTechnology

C.TheHardLifeinKekexiliD.ProtectoroftheHighLand

阅读理解

Duringaheavyrainstorm,youmayseeabrightlightinthesky.Itislightning.Manypeoplethink

lightningcomesdownfromthesky.Infact,lightningcanmoveindifferentways:downwards,upwardsand

evenbetweenclouds.

Let'slearnaboutthemostcommonkind:cloud-to-groundlightning.Hereishowitforms.Insideastorm

cloud,tinybitsoficeandwatercrash（撞击）intoeachother.Thisseparates（分离）electricalcharges（电荷）.

Somearepositive（+）,andothersarenegative（-）.Negativechargesgathera（thebottomofthecloud,while

positivechargesappearonthegroundbelow.Thetwochargesattracteachother,sothenegativecharges

movedownwardsthroughtheair.Whentheygetneartheground,thepositivechargesriseuptomeetthem.

Whentheymeet,abrightflashoflightningforms.Ithappenssofastthatitlookslikethelightningisfalling

downfromthesky.

Lightninglookscool,butitisverydangerousandcanbelethal.Lightningisaboutfivetimeshotterthan

thesurfaceoftheSun.Thisextremeheatcansetfiretotreesorhousesinseconds.Also,lightningcanspread

throughthegroundandhurlpeopleorkillthemeveniftheyarenothitdirectly.

Sincelightningisverydangerous,weneedtotellhowfarawaythestormis.Lightningalwaysgoes

wi:hthunder（雷）,yetlightmovesmuchfasterthansound.Ifyouhearthunderlessthan30secondsafter

seeinglightning,thestormisveryclose.Ifthereisalongwaitbetweenlightningandthunder,thestormis

stillfaraway.

26.Howdoeslightningtravel?

A.Itrisesfromtheground.

B.Itgoesdownfromthecloud.

C.Ittravelsfromcloudtocloud.

D.Itmovesinmorethanoneway.

27.Whatisthecorrectorderofhowlightningdevelops?

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"lethal"probablymean?

A.Deadly.B.Powerful.C.Bright.D.Hot.

29.Ifyonhearthunderalonglimenfteryonseelightning,thestormis.

A.movingfastB.notnearyet

C.goingtostopD.notdangerous

30.Whatisthemainpurposeof:hepassage?

A.Toexplaindifferentkindsofstorms.

B.Toteachpeoplehowtotelltheweather.

C.Towarnpeopleofthedangersinnature.

D.Toshowthefactsandpoweroflightning.

四、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。

阅读下面的材料。下面的材料A~F是对深圳的六个书吧的描述。请根据Sam、Alice.Mike.Lisa

和Tom五个人的情况、喜好及需求，匹配适合他们的书吧。其中有一项是多余的。

A.LakesideReadingLoungegLycheePark,FutiankisbyLotus

Lake.Ithasbrightrooms.Itisagreatplacetorelaxafterexerciseinthe

直Ipark.

B.YunhaiBookstore&Yu.nhaiPark,Yantiankisthehighest

bookstoreinShenzhen—380metreshigh.Youcanseethewholecity

whileyouread.

C.ForestStudy$HongqiaoPark,Guan^mingkisnexttothered

bridge.Aswellasbooks,ithasmanyoutdooractivitieslikebird

I1watching.Itisgreatfbrnaturelovers.

D.LighthouseLibrary&YantianSeaside,Yantianhlookslikea

iwhitelighthouse.Itswindowsfacethesea.Youcanalmosttouchthe

1waves.

1E.An&SongArtBookBar&BijiaHillPark,Futianhisaglass

1housewithtallwoodenshelves.Youcanreadartbooksandenjoyforest

mviewshere.

F.RingTreeHouse

1总'&DashaRiverEcologicalCorridor,Naiishankisaspecialbuildingby

1DashaRiver.Itlookslikeaseashell.Youcanreadwhileenjoyingthe

greenparkandtheriver.

31.SamrunsinLycheePark.Thenhewantsaquietlakesidecornertorest.

32.Aliceisinabird-watchingclub.Shewantstoexploremoreaboutnature.

33.Mikelovestakingphotosandwantstoreadwhileenjoyingatopviewofthecity.

34.Lisalovesspecial-shapedbuildings.Shewainsioreadwhileenjoyingariverview.

35.Tomlivesnearthecoast.Hewantstoreadanovelbytheseaandwatchthewaves.

五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。

阅读填空

Lookatthepicture!ItisasunnySaturdaymorning.36.sunisshiningbrightly.Birdsare

singinghappilyinthetrees.

Iamsittingonthebenchnearthelake,drawingapictureof(hebeautifulscenery.Besideme,mybest

friendKelvin37.(play)theguitar.

Somegirlsaredancinghappily38.thegrassandothergirlsareflyingkites.Agroupof_

39.(boy)areplayingfootball.Theyrunfastandlaughloudly!

Nearthetree,anoldforeignerisreadingabook.Hewavesandsayshellotous40.he

seesKelvinandme.Atfirstwefeelabitshy,butweencourage41.(we)andgreethim

back.

Theoldmanisvery42.(friend).HewalkstousandtalkswithusinsimpleEnglish.

Hetellsus,"Chinaisagreatcountry!IfIhaveachancetovisitChinaagain,I_

43.(invite)myfamilyhere."

Itiscoolforus44.(talk)withforeignerslikethis!45.awonderfulday

wehave!

六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共30分。

46.深圳某国际学校学生会面向全体同学征集“环保校园”主题校园公约，请你以学生李华的名义用英

语投稿。内容包括：

I.校园里存在的环保问题(2-3条)：

2.针对问题设计的校园公约。

【注意】

1.词数为80左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.文章不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；