八年级下册英语外研版Module 9Unit 2

八年级英语（WY下）教学课件Module9Unit2Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Aims1.Tobeabletogetspecificinformationfromthestoryandunderstandthelogicalsequenceofthestory.2.Tobeabletowriteapassageaboutsomeoneorsomethingthatchangedyourlife.LeaningtargetsKeyvocabularysilence,insilence,pass,bright,treasure,daybyday,trust,include,circle,stick,glue,suggestionKeysentences1.EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing，Ifeltevenmorelonely.2.Oneday，myclassmatesweretalkingwiththeirfriends，butIsatinsilence.3.Suddenly，Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.4.Daybyday，Ilearnttotrustpeople，andtheyincludedmeintheircircleoffriends.Friendship/isno/commonweedthat/growsalong/theway.

It’s/highlycultivatedand/watered/daybyday.友谊不是长在路边的寻常之草。它是我们一天天悉心浇灌的珍宝。诗歌欣赏LeadinWhatshouldagoodfriendbelike?Ithinkagoodfriendshouldbe…kindwarmfunnynicecleverhelpfulpolitebrightstronghonestProverbsAfriendinneedisa

friendindeed.Afaithful

friend

ishardtofind.Makeyourenemyyourfriend.A

friend

isasecondself.Agood

friend

ismynearestrelation.Alifewithoutafriend

isalifewithoutasun.Afatherisatreasure,abrotherisa

comfort,buta

friend

isboth.Whatdoyouthinkofwhenyouseethispicture?laugh,bright,friends,notlonely,happy…

n.寂静；无声silence安静地；沉默地insilencev.经过；通过brightadj.欢快的；明亮的passWordsandexpressionstreasure

n.

珍宝；珍贵之物一天天地；渐渐地daybydayv.&n.信任；信赖includev.包括；把……列为一部分trustcirclen.(熟悉的、相关的人形成的)圈子

stick

v.粘；粘贴glue

n.胶水suggestion

n.提议；建议

LearningtolearnWhenyoureadastory,focusonthefivewh-questions:Whoisthemaincharacter?Whathappens?Whendoesthemaineventorstorytakeplace?Wheredoesittakeplace?Why?Readingandvocabulary1.Workinpairsandanswerthequestions.

1Whenwasthelasttimeyoufeltsad?

2Whodidyoutellthatyouweresad?

3Whatdidyoudotofeelbetter?

4Howcanyoumakeotherpeoplefeelhappy?2.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.

Abeautifulsmile

ByZhangBei

WhenIwasthirteenyearsold,agirlgavemeanimportantgift.Itwasasmile.Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatanewschool.Nooneknewme.Iwasverylonely,andafraidtomakefriendswithanyone.EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing,Ifeltevenmorelonely.Icouldnottalktoanyoneaboutmyproblem,andIdidnotwantmyparentstoworryaboutme.

Oneday,myclassmatesweretalkingwiththeirfriends,butIsatinsilence.Atthatmoment,agirlenteredtheclassroom.Ididnotknowwhoshewas.Shepassedmeandthenturnedback.Shelookedatmeand,withoutaword,smiled.Suddenly,Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.Itmademefeelhappy,livelyandwarm.Itwaslikeahiddentreasure.Thatsmilechangedmylife.Istartedtotalkwiththeotherstudents.Daybyday,Ilearnttotrustpeople,andtheyincludedmeintheircircleoffriends.Thegirlwiththebrightsmilehasbecomemybestfriendnow,andwesticktogetherlikeglue.Oneday,Iaskedherwhyshesmiledatmethatday.Shesaidshecouldnotremember!NowIbelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Ifyouthinkyouarelonely,youmightalwaysbealone.Mysuggestionis:smileattheworldanditwillsmileback.Nowanswerthequestions.1.Doesthebeginningofthepassagesurpriseyou?Why?2.Howdidthewriterfeelinthepast?Yes,itdoes.BecauseIdon'tthinkasmilecanbeanimportantgift.Thewriterfeltverylonely.3.Howdoesthewriterfeelnow?4.Whatadvicedoesshegive?Shefeelshappy.Smileattheworldanditwillsmileback.3.Completethesentences.

Atfirst(1)______knewme.Ifelt(2)__________andwasafraidto(3)____________withanyone.

ThenonedayAgirllookedatmeand(4)______.Ifelt(5)______，livelyandwarm.NowThegirlhasbecomemy(6)__________.Ibelievethattheworldis(7)_______________itis.FactsOpinion:Smileattheworldand(8)________________.NooneverylonelyfriendsmakesmiledhappybestfriendwhatyouthinkitwillsmilebackMyfathermadethe___________thatIshouldfindahobby.2.Eventoday,somepeoplesearchfor_________underthesea.3.Youcan______themtolookafterthehouse.4.Completethesentenceswiththewordsinthebox.circlegluesilencesticksuggestiontreasuretrustsuggestiontreasuretrust4.Youmustmakethestampwetbeforeyou_____ittotheletter.5.Haveyougotany______?Iwanttostickthesepiecesofpapertogether.6.John’s_______offriendsincludessomestudentsfromtheUK.7.Ilikethe________inthecountryside.Thecityistoonoisyforme!stickgluecirclesilence1．Whathappens？happen作动词，意为“发生”。该词常用来指偶然事件或不好的事情发生，不能用于被动语态。常用结构：sth.happentosb./sth.某人/物发生了某事。例：Whathappenedtoyou？你怎么了？Languagepoints拓展①takeplace一般指非偶然性事件的“发生”，即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排。例：Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourhometowninthepasttenyears.在过去的十年里我们的家乡发生了巨大的变化。②comeabout表示“发生、产生”，多指事情已经发生了，但还不知道原因，常用于疑问句和否定句。例：Whenmotherwokeup，shedidn'tknowwhathadcomeabout.当母亲醒来的时候，她并不知道发生了什么事。—Lookinthemirror.Whathappened________yourface?—Oh,there'ssomeinkonmyface.(2017·四川乐山)

A．toB．onC．in答案A解析句意：“照镜子。你的脸怎么了？”“哦，我的脸上有墨水。”sth.happentosth./sb.是固定结构，意为“某物/某人发生了某事”。学以致用2.WhenIwasthirteenyearsold，agirlgavemeanimportantgift.gift作名词，意为“礼物，天赋，才能”。例：Thankyouforyourgenerousgift.感谢你丰厚的礼物。拓展①gifted作形容词，意为“有天赋的”。常用短语：begiftedwith...天生具有……例：Hewasgiftedwithagoodvoice.他天生有一副好嗓子。②present作名词，意为“礼物，礼品”。

3.

Nooneknewme.noone意为“没有人”，相当于nobody，用来指人，不指物，其后通常不接of短语。当它作主语时，谓语动词用单数。例：Noonetellsyouthatyoulooksbeautifulwhenyousmile.没人告诉你，你笑起来很漂亮。

4.Iwasverylonely,andafraidtomake

friendswithanyone.

beafraidtodosth.

不敢做某事(强调动作)

beafraidof(doing)sth.

担心/害怕(做)某事(强调出现某种后果)。Theboywasafraidtoclimbtheladder,becausehewasafraidoffallingdownfromit.

这个男孩不敢爬梯子，因为他害怕从上面掉下来。5.EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing,Ifeltevenmorelonely.（1）everytime表示“每次”。在本句中引导一个时间状语从句。everytime相当于于eachtime。例：Everytime/EachtimeIaskyoutodosomething,youalwayssayyouaretoobusy.

每次我让你做点什么，你总是说太忙。（2）hearsb.doingsth.

听见某人正在做某事；

hearsb.dosth.

听见某人做了某事。例：—DoyouoftenhearWeiHuareadEnglishinhisroom?

你经常听到魏华在他房间里读英语？

—Yes.Listen!NowwecanhearhimreadingEnglishinhisroom.

是的。听！现在我们可以听到他正在他房间里读英语。(3)even为副词，意为“甚至”，用于修饰比较级。比较级还可以用much、alot、alittle、abit等词(组)修饰，表示不同的程度。例：HeismuchstrongerthanI．他比我强壮得多。

6.

Oneday,myclassmatesweretalkingwiththeirfriends,butIsatinsilence.

silence作名词，意为“寂静，无声”。它作不可数名词。其形容词形式为silent。常用短语：insilence安静地，沉默地。例：Theteacherisangryandthestudentsjustsitinsilence.老师很生气，学生们都安静地坐着。Theyheardthestoryoutinsilence.他们静静地听完故事.Hedidallthis________silence，andveryrapidly.(2017·湖北十堰)A．atB．inC．withD.of答案B解析句意：他默默并非常迅速地做了这一切。insilence为固定搭配。学以致用7.Suddenly,Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbright

andfriendly.bright作形容词，在此意为“快活而生气勃勃的，欢快的，明朗的”。例：Shegavemeabrightsmile.她对我粲然一笑。拓展bright作形容词时，还有以下含义：①明亮的，光线充足的。例：Hisroomisbright.他的房间光线充足。②聪明的，伶俐的。例：Sheisthebrighteststudentinherclass.她是班上最聪明的学生。8.Daybyday,Ilearnttotrustpeople,andthey

includemeintheircircleoffriends.（1）daybyday一天天地，逐日。该短语只能作状语，相当于astimegoesby。例：It'sgettingcolderdaybyday.天气一天天冷起来了。

（2）trustn.&v.

信任，相信”。例：Agoodmarriageisbasedontrust.幸福的婚姻是建立在互相信任的基础上的。Ifyoubreakyourword,hewillnevertrustyouagain.如果你失信了，他就再也不会相信你了。(3)include作动词，意为“包括，把……列为一部分”。它强调把某人或某物纳入其中，作为一个部分。例：—We'regoingtohaveaparty.我们将要举行一次聚会。—Don'tincludeme.我不参加。拓展①including作介词，意为“包括……在内，包含”。被包含之人或物要跟在其后。例：Thetotalfeeis300yuan，includingthebreakfast.总费用是300元，包括早餐在内。②included是include的过去分词，它常作后置定语，被包含之人或物要放在其前。例：Thereare40peopleintheclassroom，theteacherincluded.教室里有40个人，包括老师在内。(4)circle作名词，意为“(熟悉的、相关的人形成的)圈子”。常用搭配：circleoffriends朋友圈。例：Ihaveabigcircleoffriends.我有一大堆朋友。9....andwesticktogetherlikeglue.

stick作动词，意为“粘，粘贴”。其过去式和过去分词都是stuck。它指用胶水、糨糊、黏结剂等粘贴，也可指一个人或一个物体依附于另一个或两者互相依存。拓展①stick作动词，还可意为“坚持，遵守”。常用短语：stickto坚持，其后接名词。②stick作名词，意为“棍，棒”。它为可数名词。常用搭配：walkingstick拐杖。10.NowIbelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.

本结构比较复杂,主句是Ibelieve;thattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis是believe的宾语从句;whatyouthinkitis是宾语从句中的表语从句,意为“你认为的那个样子”。11.Mysuggestionis:Smileattheworldanditwillsmileback.suggestion是不可数名词，表示“建议”。它的动词形式为suggest。它为可数名词，后面可以跟一个由that引导的同位语从句，从句要用虚拟语气，即谓语用“should＋动词原形”，should可以省略。例：Theteachergavehimasuggestionthathe(should)talkaboutitwithhisparents.老师建议他和他的父母谈一谈。—Couldyougivemeafew________onhowtospendthecomingsummerholiday?—OK.Letmesee.(2017·江苏宿迁)

A．hobbiesB．knowledgeC．suggestionsD．information答案C解析句意：“就怎样度过即将到来的暑假你能给我一些建议吗？”“好的，让我想想。”hobbies爱好；knowledge知识；suggestions建议；information信息。根据句意和“Letmesee”可知，只有建议既可以提出又可以想出，故选C。学以致用5.Readthepassageagain.Findparagraphsthatdescribethefollowingstages.Whathappenedandwhen.Whereshewasandhowshefelt.Whyshefeltthatway.Whathappenedoneday.Whathappenedsuddenly.Whathappenedafterthis.Whathappenedlater.Whatshethinksnow.—Para1—Para2—Para3—Para4—Para5—Para6—Para7—Para8Writing6.Writeapassageaboutsomeoneorsomethingthatchangedyourlife.UsethestagesinActivity5tohelpyou.Mymothertoldmethatagoodf