七年级下册英语期中模拟卷（南京专用）-2024-2025学年七年级下册（译林版）（原卷版）

2024.2025学年七年级下学期期中仿真卷（南京专用）

英语

注意事项：

1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在

本试卷上无效。

2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、

考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。

3.程选择题必须用2B铅笔,将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答

案,答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。

选择题（共40分）

一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下列各题.从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡卜将该项涂黑°

I.Sandyfeelshappyinthisnewschool,butshestillmissesheroldfriends.

A.atlastB.inahurryC.nexttimeD.fromtimetotime

2.—I'lltakemycoatupstairs.ShallItake,Simon?

—Thanks.Itissokindofyou,Daniel.

A.yoursB.hersC.mineD.his

3.Pleasereadthesentence:ZhaoYuewantstobuysomepaperatthecraftshop.Ifwewanttoshowthatitisa

craftshop,notanotherkindofshop,whichpartshouldwestress?

A.ZhaoYuewantstobuysomspaperalthecraftshop.

B.ZhaoYuewantstobuysomepaperatthecraftshop.

C.ZhaoYuewantstobuysomepaperatthecraftshop.

D.ZhaoYuewantstobuysom?paperatthecraftshop.

4.—Whal'syourfavouriteplacealhoniu,Neil?

—The.Hundredsofbooksarethereformetoread.

A.bathroomB.study

C.kitchenD.diningroom

5.—Howcanwehelpthechildrenfromthepoorvillages?

——Asstudents,wecanouroldbooksandclothestothem.

A.giveawayB.giveoutC.giveupD.giveback

6.TheNationalStadium,alsocalledBird'sNest,ismodemstadiuminthenordiofBeijing.

A.the;theB.a;aC.the,aD.a;the

7.Watchout!Getawayfromthewall!Itdown.

A.fallsB.hasfallenC.fellD.isgoingtofall

8.—Whatabadday!Itisrainingagain.

一Yes.Ihopetherainsoon.

A.stoppedB.willslopC.issloppingD.stops

9.—Isfoodalwaysabetweencultures?

一Yes.Whenfoodscrossborders,sweetthingscanhappen.

A.bridgeB.memoryC.historyD.taste

10,“”hasthesamenumberofsyllablesas"Bamboo”.

A.StoneB.PastC.InterestingD.Wonder

11.TheparentshopetheirsonavolleyballstarinHuanghcVolleyballClub.

A.tobeB.beC.canbeD.being

12,—Nancyisintheexams!

一Ican'tagreemore.Sheoftengetshighpoints.

A.HowcarelesslyB.Howcarefully

C.WhatacarelessgirlD.Whatacarefulgirl

13,_Iswimhere?

一I'msorry.Childrenswimalonehere.It'sverydangerous.

A.Must;can'tB.May;shouldn*t

C.Can;mustn'tD.Can;needn't

14.youfreenextSunday?ShallwegoforapicnicinNanhuPark?

A.Will;areB.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;be

15.Lookatthedarkclouds.Ithinkitrain.Takeumbrellawithyou.

A.will;aB.isgoingto;a

C.will;theD.isgoingto;an

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

We'dneverbeentoChinabefore.Somyparentsbooked（预定）usa16inBeijing.ThenI

decidedtobuymyfatherabookcalledChina:KnowBeforeYouGo.

第2页，共11页

“Looksveryinteresting,butwedon'tneedthat.^^hesaid.How17hewas!

OurfirsteveninginBeijingbeganataboutnineo'clock.Wewalkedpastan18restaurant.The

staff（wZE）werecleaningtablesandwerereadytogohome.

"Thislooksgood.^^saidmyfather.t4Ithinkit'sgoingtoclosc.^^Isaid."Peopleherecat19than

intheUK.Itsayssoinmybook.”“Oh,terriblesaidmyfather,t4Thcnightisyoung!”Thestafflookedabit

unhappybut20ustoatable.Ayoungwomanhandedusamenu（菜单），allinChinese.Myfather

pointedtoafewthings.t€That,swhatwewant."hesaid.Myfatherpickedupihechopsticksandstartedtapping

（敲击）thebowllikeplayingthedrums（鼓）.“Don'tdothat,Dad.,,Isaid."It'snot21inChina.^^

Afterawhile,oneverylargeplateoffoodarrivedinthemiddleofthetable.Myfathertookitandstarted

eating."Where'sthe22ofthefbod?”hesaidtothewaiiress（服务员）."Dad,"Isaid,“everyoneshare

foodhere.Thatdishyou'reeatingisfbr23Butheateeverythingontheplate,“Dad,"Isaid,uIn

China,peoplethinkit'snotpoliteifyoucateverything.Theythinkyouarcstillhungry.”

Finally,myfatheraskedforthebill.He24andhanded（hewaitress20yuanbeforeleaving.

Thewaitresslookedsurprised.44Whatarcyoudoing?^^1said.^Peopledon'tgivetips（小费）inChina.,,1

25fehsoembarrassed（尴尬）inallmylife.ThefoodandtheservicewereexcellentandI'llsurelygo

backtoChina.NexttimeI,llleavemyfatherathome.

16.A.bookB.holidayC.ticketD.room

17.A.cleverB.kindC.wrongD.simple

18.A.amazingB.interestingC.emptyD.expensive

19.A.fasterB.quickerC.laterD.earlier

20.A.helpedB.showedC.askedD.told

21.A.interestingB.politeC.fantasticD.wonderful

22.A.restB.nameC.valueD.dale

23.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.nobodyD.anybody

24.A.spentB.costC.tookD.paid

25.A.neverB.sometimesC.oftenD.always

三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该

项涂黑。

PleasechooseLucyGreentobethe"StarStudentM!Name:LucyGreen

Age:12

▼MyfavouritesubjectsareEng'ishandChinese.Thisyear,Icamefirstinthe

EnglishStoryWritingCompetition（比赛）andIcamesecondintheChinese

SpeakingCompetition.

▼IamamemberoftheArtClubandtheChessClub.

VIcanplaytheviolinandI'mintheMusicClub.Ioftenplaytheviolininschoolshows.

VIhelpinthedininghallatlunchtime.

VIselldrinksforcharity（慈善）everySaturdaymorningandvisitanoldpeople'shomeeverySunday

afternoon.

Asyoucansee,IalwaysdomybestandIamkindandhelpful.Pleasechoosemetobethe“StarStudent^^!

LucyGreen

26.WhatsubjectsdoesLucylikebest?

A.ArtandMusic.B.ArtandEnglish.C.ChineseandMusic.D.EnglishandChinese.

27.WhatinstrumentcanLucyplay?

28.Whoisthematerialfor?

A.Lucy'sclassmates.B.Lucy'spenfriends.

C.Lucy'scousins.D.Lucy'sparents.

B

Springiscoming!Wecanseeanotherroundofflowers.Thepeachblossom（桃花）isoneofthoseflowers.

Itusuallyblooms（开花）inMarchandApril.

Ifyouwanttoseepeachblossoms,youcangotoPingguinBeijing,NanhuiinShanghaiorLongquanin

Chengdu.ButthemostspecialplacetogoisNyingchiinTibet.Underthebluesky,whilesnowcoversgreen

mountains.Atthefootofthemountain,therearealotofpinkpeachblossoms.

Chinesepeoplelovethepeachblossom.Manypeoplewritepoemsaboutit.Peopleusuallycompare（比作）

thepeachblossomstobeautifulyoungwomen.Afamoussentencegoesas,“Inthishouseonthisdavlastyeara

Dir.kfacevied;Inbeautywiththe「inkpeachblossomsidebyside."Thepeachblossomisliketheflushonashy

第4页，共11页

woman'sface.

Chinesepeoplealsosay"tohavepeachblossomluck”.Itmeansbeingluckyinlove.Somepeople'seyes

areintheshapeofpeachpetals.WecalleyeslikethatUtaohuayan,\Thosepeoplemayhave“peachblossom

luck”.

29.Peopleusuallycomparethepeachblossomsto.

A.ChinesepeopleB.beautifulyoungwomen

C.handsomeyoungmenD.bcauiifuloldwomen

30.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3means.

A.人间四月芳菲尽，山寺桃花始盛开B.桃花细逐杨花落，黄鸟时兼白鸟飞

C.去年今日此门中，人面桃花相映红D.桃花今日逐流水，洞在清溪何处边

31.Whatcanwelearnfromtheanicle?

A.ThepeachblossomusuallybloomsinFebruaryandMarch.

B.”Tohavepeachblossomhick”meanssomeoneisluckyins:udy.

C.PeachblossomscoversgreenmountainsinTibet.

D.Peoplewith“eyesintheshapeofpeachpetals”mayhavegoodluckinlove.

C

ShadowpuppetryisanancientformofartinChina.Ithasalonghistoryofmorethan2,000years.People

usedtocallitltthebusinessoftheshadow“becausetheshowsarcmadebytheshadowsofpuppets.

Thepuppets（木偶）inshadowpuppetryareusuallymadeo:leatherorpaper.Theyarecarefullycutand

paintedtolooklikepeople,animalsorotherthings.Artisiscontrolthepuppetsbehindawhitecloth.Whenthereis

lightbehindthecloth,theshadowsofthepuppetsappearonthecloth.Thentheartistsmakethepuppets"act"to

tellstories.

Thestoriesinshadowpuppetryarever）?interesting.Theycanbeabouthistorj/,legendsordailylife.People,

especiallychildren,lovetowatchtlieseshowsbecausethepuppetsseemsolively.Inthepast,shadowpuppetry

wasoneofthemostpopularformsofentertainment（娱乐）.Duringfestivalsorspecialevents,peoplewould

gathertogethertowatchshadowpuppetshows.

However,shadowpuppetryisfacingsomeproblemstoday.Fewerandfeweryoungpeopleareinterestedin

learningthisart.Also,withthedevelopmentofnewformsofentertainmentlikemoviesandTVshows,shadow

puppetshowsarenotaspopularasbefore.Butmanyartistsaretryingtheirbesttokeepthisancientartalive.They

gotoschoolstoteachstudentsaboutshadowpuppetryandputonshowsindifferentplaces.

ShadowpuppetryisnotonlyanartformbutalsoapartofChineseculture.Weshouldlearnmoreaboutit

andhelpitdevelop.

32.Whatarepuppetsusuallymadeof?

A.Woodandplastic.B.Leatherorpaper.

C.Metalandcloth.D.Glassandstone.

33.Theunderlinedword'They"inParagraph3probablyreferstoinshadowpuppetry.

A.（hepeopleB.[hesioryC.theplacesD.thebooks

34.Whichofthefollowingisaproblemshadowpuppetryisfacingtoday?

A.Thepuppetsarereallyhardtomake.

B.Therearenotenoughstoriesforshadowpuppetshows.

C.Feweryoungpeopleareinterestedinlearningthisart.

D.It'shardforartiststocontrolthepuppets.

35.What'sthewriter'spurpose（意图）ofwritingthepassage?

A.Toexplainhowtomakeshadowpuppets.

B.Todescribethehistoryofshadowpuppetry.

C.TointroduceanancientChineseart-shadowpuppetry.

D.Tocompareshadowpuppetrywithniodenientertainment.

D

Alongtimeago,fireworksueren'tfbrcelebrations.Peopleusedthemtodriveawaymonsters（怪兽）！

InancientChina,during（heTangDynasty,peoplefoundthatmixingcertainthingstogethercouldcause

explosions（爆炸）.Backthen,peoplebelievedthesoundofexplosionswoulddriveawaybadthings.Andthat's

howfireworkswereborn!Theyweren'tveryprettyatfirst,buttheycoulddriveawaybadluck.

DuringtheSongDynasty,fireworksbecamemorebeautiful.Theycouldchangeintoallkindsofshapes,

likeflyingdragons,jumpingtigers,orevenflowersblooming（盛开的）brightly.Fireworksbecameaway（omake

wishes.

BythetimeoftheYuanDynasty,fireworksbecameevenmoreamazing.Atthatlime,fireworkswerepart

ofcelebrationsinthepalaces.Peoplegathered（聚集）aroundtowatchthefireworkshappily.

DuringtheMingDynasty,theartofmakingfireworksreacheditspeak.FireworkswereallacrossChina,

andevenspreadtoothercountries.Peopleatthattimebelievedthatfireworkscouldbringgoodluckandhopefor

thenewyear.

Today,fireworksbecomemoremagical.Withcomputers,fireworkscanshowcomplex（复杂的）designsin

第6页，共11页

thesky.Everytimeweseefireworks,they'renotjusttomakeushappy.Theyalsobringushope.

36.Whatdidpeopleusefireworksforatfirst?

A.Formakingwishes.B.Fordrivingawaymonsters.

C.Forbringingpeoplegoodlack.D.Forcelebratingthefestivals.

37.WhatkindofshapescouldfireworkschangeintoduringtheSongDynasty?

A.Flyingbirds.B.Jumpingcats.

C.Bloomingflowers.D.Runningmonsters.

38.PeoplegatheredtogetherinthepalacesbythetimeoftheYuanDynastyto.

A.watchfireworksB.enjoythemoon

C.celebratebirthdaysD.makefireworks

39.Fireworkswerespreadtoothercountriesduringthe.

A.TangDynastyB.SongDynastyC.YuanDynastyD.MingDynasty

40.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.FireworksthroughTimeB.NewYearTraditions

C.TheColorfulHistoryofChinaD.FightingagainstMonsters

非选择题（共50分）

四、填空（共15小题海小题1分，满分15分）

A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。

41.Docstheshyboyhavetrouble（表达）himselfclearlyinfrontofmanypeople?

42.OurEnglishteachergoestowork（甚至）whensheisill.

43.TheChinesewomen'snationalfootballteamwonthegoldmedalintheAsianGainesandshowedpeopletheir

team（精神）.

44.Theaccidentis（在很大程度」：）duetothecarelessnessof（hedriver.

45.Whereisthat（律师）newhouse?Iheardheboughtabigcottagelastmonth.

B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。

46.DoyoulikereadingthestoryThe（emperor）NewClothes?It'ssofunny.

47.GoingonaspringfieldtripwithfriendsgivesLisaafeelingof（happy）.

48.—WhoiscalledtheSteelRosesofChina?

—TheChina（woman）footballteam,ofcourse.

49.Teenagersarcthefutureofourcountry.Howimportantitisforthemtobe（create）!

50.Thecity'srich（culture）lifeincludesmuseums,theatrss,festivalsandsoon.

C）根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空，每个单词仅用一次。

overboatplaceofinterestshowflykites

Myhometownisasmalltownwithmany51.OneofthemostfamousistheOldBridge.It's

madeofstoneandhasbeenthereforoverthreehundredyears.Thebridgeis52acleanriver.There

aretreesandflowersalongtheriver.Thereisabigparknearthebridge.ItiscalledRiverPark.Peopleoftengo

and53there.Kidsliketorunaroundandplaygames.Theycanalsogo54onthelake

nearthepark.AnotherplaceistheTownMuseum.Itisinanoldbuildingand55thehistoryofthe

town.Youcansecclothesandtoolspeopleworeandusedinthepast.Sometimes,theyhavespecialshowson

differentthemes.

五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分）

A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。

ThezishateapotsaremadeinYixingcityineastChina'sJiangsuProvince.Theyareconsidered（认为）to

bethebesttoolformakingtea.Itwascreated（制造）during（heSongDynastyin（he10thcentury.Accordingto

literature,thefirstzishateapotwasmadeseveralhundredyearsago.

DifferenttypesofclayusedtormakingYixingteapots,mainlypurpleclay,redclay,greenclayandmixed

clay,aretotallycalledYixingclay.Yixingclaystandsfor“zisha"inChinesebecausepurpleclayismost

commonlyused.Tomakeazishateapot,thematerialshouldbecarefullyselectedandprocessedbeforeitcanbe

used.ThemostimportantstepinmakingYixingteapotsistokeeppounding（拍打）theclaywithaspecial

woodenstick.Theyareproducedinfactoriesbyhand.

Thezishateapotisconsideredasthebestteapotandtheteamadeinittastesespeciallynice.Andthetea

canbestoredovernightinitwithoutgoingbadinspring,autumn,v/interandeveninsummer.Theclayishighly

porous（多孑L的）,butwatercannotgooutfromit.Thisisthemostspecialaboutzishaclay.

AnotherfamouscharacteristicofYixingteapotsisthattheycanabsorb（吸收）teaflavours（茶香）.Over

time,Yixingteapotscansmellgoodevenifthereisnoteainthem.

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TheproductionskillsofYixingteapotswerelistedamongChina'sIntangibleCulturalHeritagesin2006.

Manypeoplecollectzishateapots,becausepeopleusethemindailylivesandzishateapotshavebecomeawork

ofart.

根据短文内容完成表格（每空一词）

56_______wasitPeoplecreateditduringtheSongDynjistyinthe10thcentury.

created?Accordingtoliterature,thefirstzishateapotwasmadeseveralhundredyearsago.

Differenttypesofclayusedto57_______Yixingteapots,mainlypurpleclay,

Whaimaterialisused?

redclay,greenclayandmixedclay,aretotallycalledYixingclay.

WhydoesYixingclay

Purpleclayismostcommonlyused58_______Yixingclayrepresents

standfbr“ziMa”in

“zisha”.

Chinese?

WhatisthemostThemostimportantstepinmakingYixingteapotsistokeeppoundingtheclaywith

importantstep?aspecialstickmadeof59_______.

ItismadeofYixingclaywhichincludes60_______types.Zishateapotsare

Howisitmade?

producedby61________.

Theteaca