2026年浙江省苏教版初中英语第9单元阅读理解专项题库

2026年浙江省苏教版初中英语第9单元阅读理解专项题库一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.InthepassagefromUnit9,whatdoestheunderlinedword"beyond"mainlymeaninthesentence"Theoldlibraryhasbeenexpandedbeyonditsoriginalsize"?A.MorethanB.DifferentfromC.LessthanD.Nearto（解析：根据单元9课文《TheEvolutionofPublicLibraries》中关于图书馆扩建的描述，"beyond"在此处表示“超出、超越”原规模，选项A“morethan”最符合语境。文中提到新图书馆面积比老馆大40%，故选A。其他选项干扰性较强，B“differentfrom”强调差异，C“lessthan”与文意相反，D“nearto”指地理位置接近，均不符合原文逻辑。）2.Accordingtothearticle"ModernTechnologyinEducation"fromUnit9,whichofthefollowingstatementsbestreflectstheauthor'sattitudetowarddigitallearningtools?A.Digitaltoolscompletelyreplacetraditionalteachingmethods.B.Digitaltoolsshouldbeusedonlyinadvancedschools.C.Digitaltoolscanenhancelearningbutneedproperguidance.D.Digitaltoolsareunnecessaryforbasiceducation.（解析：单元9《TheImpactofTechnologyonSchools》中明确指出，电子白板和在线资源能提高互动性，但教师需引导学生合理使用。选项C“canenhancelearningbutneedproperguidance”与文中“Teachersshouldintegratetechnologywithtraditionalmethods”一致。选项A“completelyreplace”过于绝对，B“onlyinadvancedschools”与文中“studentsinruralareasalsobenefit”矛盾，D“unnecessary”与文中“studentsusesmartphonesforhomework”相悖。）3.Inthestory"ADayintheLifeofaTeenager"fromUnit9,howdoestheauthordescribetheprotagonist'sfeelingaboutexams?A.ExcitedandconfidentB.IndifferentandrelaxedC.AnxiousandoverwhelmedD.Curiousandeager（解析：单元9《TeenageChallenges》中通过主人公日记片段“exhaustedfromstudyinglate”和“worriedaboutmathtestscores”等细节，展现其对考试的压力。选项C“anxiousandoverwhelmed”与文中“feltsicktoherstomachbeforethetest”的表述一致。选项A“excited”与文中“hatedmath”矛盾，B“indifferent”与“spendweekendsreviewingnotes”不符，D“curious”未体现考试压力。）4.Thepassage"ProtectingtheEnvironment"inUnit9mentionsthat"reducingplasticuseisasmallstepbutabigimpact."Whatdoesthissentencemainlysuggest?A.Individualactionsareuselesswithoutgovernmentpolicies.B.Smalleffortscanleadtosignificantenvironmentalchanges.C.Plasticistheonlymajorpollutionproblem.D.Recyclingismoreimportantthanreducingwaste.（解析：单元9《EnvironmentalResponsibility》强调公民参与，文中对比了海滩清洁活动前后变化，印证“微小的改变也能产生巨大效果”。选项B“smalleffortscanleadtosignificantchanges”与文中“everybottlesavedhelps”的论点一致。选项A“individualactionsareuseless”与文中“collecting1,000bagsoftrash”的案例矛盾，C“onlyplasticpollution”忽略其他环境问题，D“recyclingismoreimportant”未提及对比。）5.Inthedialogue"ShoppingintheCityCenter"fromUnit9,whydoestheshopkeepersuggestthecustomertrythesecond-handsection?A.Tosellmoreexpensiveitems.B.Tohelpthecustomerfindaspecificgift.C.Topromotesustainableconsumption.D.Toavoiddealingwithdifficultcustomers.（解析：单元9《ConsumerChoices》中对话显示，店员强调“second-handbooksareingoodconditionandcheaper”并展示环保标签，体现“supporteco-friendlyoptions”的理念。选项C“promotesustainableconsumption”与文中“buyingusedgoodsreduceswaste”一致。选项A“sellexpensiveitems”与“budget-friendly”的描述矛盾，B“gifthunting”未提及具体目的，D“avoiddifficultcustomers”与礼貌服务态度不符。）6.Thearticle"TheHistoryofSports"inUnit9mentionsthatbasketballwasinventedinSpringfield,Massachusetts.Whatdoesthisfactmainlycontributetothepassage?A.Basketballistheoldestteamsport.B.Theinventionofbasketballinfluencedothersports.C.SpringfieldisthecenterofAmericansportshistory.D.Basketballruleswerestandardizedinthe1890s.（解析：单元9《SportsAroundtheWorld》通过篮球起源故事引出“howsportsevolvethroughculturalexchange”，文中未比较篮球与其他运动，也未强调Springfield的地位。选项B“influencedothersports”与文中“basketball'sthree-pointshotinspiredsoccerrules”的论点一致。选项A“oldestteamsport”未提及时间线，C“centerofsportshistory”与文中“LondonhostedthefirstOlympics”矛盾，D“standardizedrules”未涉及具体年代。）7.Inthepassage"HealthyEatingHabits"fromUnit9,whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutfastfood?A.Fastfoodisalwaysunhealthy.B.Fastfoodcanbepartofabalanceddiet.C.Fastfoodshouldbeavoidedcompletely.D.Fastfoodisonlysuitableforadults.（解析：单元9《NutritionandLifestyle》中通过营养师观点“moderatefastfoodwithvegetables”说明适度原则。选项B“canbepartofabalanceddiet”与文中“chooseburgerswithsalads”的案例一致。选项A“alwaysunhealthy”忽略文中“somechainsofferhealthieroptions”，C“avoidcompletely”与“occasionaltreat”矛盾，D“onlyforadults”未提及年龄限制。）8.Thestory"AFamilyTriptotheCountryside"inUnit9describesarurallandscapewith"rollinghillsandfreshair."Whatdoesthisdescriptionmainlyachieve?A.Tocriticizeurbanlife.B.Tocontrastwithcityscapes.C.Toemphasizethebeautyofnature.D.Tosuggestruralareasarecheaper.（解析：单元9《ExploringDifferentEnvironments》通过自然描写“sunriseoverfarmland”和“childrencollectingwildflowers”展现乡村魅力。选项C“emphasizethebeautyofnature”与文中“natureheals”的论点一致。选项A“criticizeurbanlife”未直接对比，B“contrastwithcities”仅部分内容，D“cheaper”未提及经济因素。）9.Inthepassage"TheRoleofLanguage"fromUnit9,whydoestheauthormentionsignlanguage?A.Toprovethatallcultureshavewrittenlanguages.B.Tohighlighttheimportanceofnon-verbalcommunication.C.Tocriticizespokenlanguagesforbeingconfusing.D.Tointroduceanewtopicunrelatedtothemainidea.（解析：单元9《LanguageandSociety》通过聋哑人交流案例说明“languageexistsbeyondspeech”，文中强调手语的社会功能。选项B“highlightnon-verbalcommunication”与文中“signlanguageisacompletelanguagesystem”的论点一致。选项A“allcultureshavewrittenlanguages”与文中“someindigenousgroupsusepictograms”矛盾，C“criticizespokenlanguages”与“eachlanguagehasitslogic”不符，D“unrelatedtopic”忽略案例的论据作用。）10.Thearticle"TraditionalFestivals"inUnit9mentionstheLanternFestivalinChina.Whatdoesthisfestivalmainlysymbolize?A.Theendofharvestseason.B.Thebeginningofspring.C.Thereunionoffamilyandfriends.D.Thecelebrationofnationalindependence.（解析：单元9《CulturalCelebrations》通过农历正月十五的描述“peoplewritewishesonlanterns”和“childrenparadewithcolorfullights”体现团圆主题。选项C“reunionoffamilyandfriends”与文中“familiesgathertoeattangyuan”的习俗一致。选项A“endofharvest”与农历日期不符，B“springbeginning”是清明节的象征，D“nationalindependence”与元宵节无关。）二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Inthepassage"TheEvolutionofPublicLibraries"fromUnit9,theauthormentionsthat"librariesoncestoredbooksindarkbasementsbutnowofferdigitalsubscriptions."Thiscontrastshowshow_______haschangedpeople'saccesstoinformation.（参考答案：technology）（解析：文中对比传统图书馆与电子资源，强调“studentsdownloade-booksinsteadofvisitingshelves”，故填“technology”。）2.Accordingtothearticle"ModernTechnologyinEducation"fromUnit9,a"flippedclassroom"meansstudents_______athomeand_______inclass.（参考答案：watchvideos；engageinactivities）（解析：单元9《LearningwithTechnology》中提到“studentswatchlecturesonlineanddiscussproblemswithteachers”，故填“watchvideos”和“engageinactivities”。）3.Inthestory"ADayintheLifeofaTeenager"fromUnit9,theprotagonistfeels_______abouthermathtestbecauseshedidn'tstudyforit.（参考答案：anxious）（解析：文中“herstomachfelttight”和“prayedforasimplemathproblem”体现焦虑情绪，故填“anxious”。）4.Thepassage"ProtectingtheEnvironment"inUnit9suggeststhatifeveryone_______oneplasticbagaday,millionsoftonsofwastecouldbereduced.（参考答案：uses）（解析：文中“smallchangesaddup”的论点通过“bringreusablebags”的案例说明，故填“uses”。）5.Inthedialogue"ShoppingintheCityCenter"fromUnit9,theshopkeepersays,"Thesesecond-handbooksare_______butstillinexcellentcondition."（参考答案：budget-friendly）（解析：文中“studentscanaffordthem”和“pagesareclean”的描述暗示经济实惠，故填“budget-friendly”。）6.Thearticle"TheHistoryofSports"inUnit9mentionsthatbasketball'sthree-pointshotwasinspiredbytheBritishgame_______.（参考答案：rugby）（解析：文中“JamesNaismithborrowedideasfromoutdoorsports”并提及“rugby'sscoringsystem”，故填“rugby”。）7.Inthepassage"HealthyEatingHabits"fromUnit9,theauthoradvisespeopleto_______fruitsandvegetablesinsteadofeatingjunkfoodeveryday.（参考答案：replace）（解析：文中“swapchipsforcarrots”的比喻说明替代原则，故填“replace”。）8.Thestory"AFamilyTriptotheCountryside"inUnit9describesarurallandscapewith"rollinghillsandfreshair,"which_______theauthor'slovefornature.（参考答案：shows）（解析：文中“wehikeduntilsunset”和“smelledwildflowers”的细节体现情感，故填“shows”。）9.Inthepassage"TheRoleofLanguage"fromUnit9,theauthormentionssignlanguagetoexplainthat_______cancommunicatewithoutspeaking.（参考答案：deafpeople）（解析：文中“deafstudentsusesignlanguageinclass”的案例说明非口语交流，故填“deafpeople”。）10.Thearticle"TraditionalFestivals"inUnit9mentionstheLanternFestivalinChina,wherepeoplewritewisheson_______andreleasethemintotheriver.（参考答案：lanterns）（解析：文中“floatwishesonwater”的习俗与元宵节习俗吻合，故填“lanterns”。）三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Accordingtothepassage"TheEvolutionofPublicLibraries"fromUnit9,modernlibrariesnolongerneedphysicalbooksbecausedigitalformatshavecompletelyreplacedthem.（参考答案：False）（解析：文中提到“bothe-booksandtraditionalbooksareavailable”，故错误。）2.Inthearticle"ModernTechnologyinEducation"fromUnit9,theauthorstronglysupportstheideathatteachersshouldcompletelyeliminatepaper-basedassignments.（参考答案：False）（解析：文中建议“balancedigitalandhandwrittenwork”，故错误。）3.Thestory"ADayintheLifeofaTeenager"fromUnit9showsthattheprotagonistenjoysstudyingandlooksforwardtoexams.（参考答案：False）（解析：文中“shecriedatnight”和“hatedmath”的描述说明负面情绪，故错误。）4.Thepassage"ProtectingtheEnvironment"inUnit9claimsthatrecyclingistheonlyeffectivewaytoreducepollution.（参考答案：False）（解析：文中对比了减少使用和回收两种方法，故错误。）5.Inthedialogue"ShoppingintheCityCenter"fromUnit9,theshopkeepertriestosellexpensiveitemsbyrecommendingthesecond-handsection.（参考答案：False）（解析：文中强调“savingmoneywhilehelpingtheplanet”，故错误。）6.Thearticle"TheHistoryofSports"inUnit9statesthatbasketballwasinventedin1892byaGermanteachernamedKarl.（参考答案：False）（解析：文中明确“JamesNaismith,anAmerican,createdthegame”，故错误。）7.Inthepassage"HealthyEatingHabits"fromUnit9,theauthorsuggeststhatfastfoodiscompletelyunhealthyandshouldneverbeconsumed.（参考答案：False）（解析：文中提到“moderateconsumptionisokay”，故错误。）8.Thestory"AFamilyTriptotheCountryside"inUnit9describesacitylandscapewithskyscrapersandcrowdedstreets.（参考答案：False）（解析：文中“wesawnotrafficlights”和“herdofgoats”的细节说明乡村环境，故错误。）9.Inthepassage"TheRoleofLanguage"fromUnit9,theauthorarguesthatsignlanguageisnotareallanguagebecauseitlackswrittenform.（参考答案：False）（解析：文中对比口语、手语和文字，强调“allformsarevalid”，故错误。）10.Thearticle"TraditionalFestivals"inUnit9mentionsthattheLanternFestivaliscelebratedinJapanasanationalholiday.（参考答案：False）（解析：文中明确“JapancelebratesSetsubuninFebruary”，故错误。）四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.Accordingtothepassage"TheEvolutionofPublicLibraries"fromUnit9,howhaslibrarytechnologychangedthewaypeopleborrowbooks?（参考答案：Technologyhasenabledonlinereservations,self-checkoutmachines,anddigitallending.Insteadofqueuing,userscanscanQRcodesoruseappstoaccessmaterialsimmediately.）（解析：文中对比传统借书流程与电子系统，如“scanyourlibrarycard”和“borrowbooksfromhome”，故答案涵盖自动化和远程访问。）2.Inthearticle"ModernTechnologyinEducation"fromUnit9,whataretwobenefitsofusingdigitallearningtoolsinclassrooms?（参考答案：1.Interactivelessonskeepstudentsengaged;2.Onlineresourcesprovidepersonalizedlearningpaths.）（解析：文中提到“virtuallabs”和“adaptivequizzes”，故答案需体现互动性和个性化。）3.Thestory"ADayintheLifeofaTeenager"fromUnit9describesatypicalschoolday.Whatdoestheprotagonistdointhemorning?（参考答案：Shewakesupat6:30,brushesherteeth,eatsbreakfastwithherparents,andchecksherhomeworkassignments.）（解析：文中细节如“getupearly”和“reviewnotes”说明晨间活动，故答案需分点列举。）4.Inthepassage"ProtectingtheEnvironment"fromUnit9,whydoscientistsrecommendreducingplasticuse?（参考答案：Plastictakeshundredsofyearstodecompose,harmswildlife,andcontributestogreenhousegasemissions.）（解析：文中对比塑料与纸张的降解时间，并提及海洋污染案例，故答案需结合危害性。）5.Thedialogue"ShoppingintheCityCenter"fromUnit9showsaconversationbetweenacustomerandashopkeeper.Whatdoestheshopkeepersuggestasanalternativetobuyingnewitems?（参考答案：Theshopkeeperrecommendssecond-handbooks,explainingtheyareaffordable,eco-friendly,andingoodcondition.）（解析：文中“trythecornersection”和“savingmoney”的细节说明替代方案，故答案需体现经济与环保。）6.Thearticle"TheHistoryofSports"inUnit9mentionsbasketball'sorigins.Whatinspiredthethree-pointshotinbasketball?（参考答案：Thethree-pointshotwasinspiredbyrugby'sscoringsystem,wherepointswereawardedforplaysnearthegoalline.）（解析：文中明确“Naismithstudiedoutdoorsports”并提及“rugby'sinfluence”，故答案需结合运动历史。）7.Inthepassage"HealthyEatingHabits"fromUnit9,howdoestheauthorbalancetheneedforfastfoodwithhealthychoices?（参考答案：Theauthorsuggestseatingfastfoodoccasionally,pairingitwithfruitsorvegetables,andavoidingsugarydrinks.）（解析：文中“chooseburgerswithsalads”和“limitfries”的案例说明平衡策略，故答案需分点说明。）8.Thestory"AFamilyTriptotheCountryside"inUnit9describesarurallandscape.Whatnaturalelementsdoestheauthormention?（参考答案：Theauthordescribesrollinghills,freshair,wildflowers,andariverwithclearwater.）（解析：文中细节如“sunriseoverfarmland”和“childrencollectingdaisies”说明自然场景，故答案需列举景物。）五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.Thepassage"ProtectingtheEnvironment"fromUnit9mentionsthataschoolinShanghaireduceditsplasticwasteby80%inoneyear.Describethreespecificactionstheschoolcouldhavetaken.（参考答案：1.Providereusablewaterbottlestostudents;2.Organizearecyclingprogramforpensandmarkers;3.Banplasticcutleryincafeterias.）（解析：文中强调“smallchangesmakeabigdifference”，故答案需体现替代和分类措施。）2.Inthearticle"ModernTechnologyinEducation"fromUnit9,ateacherusesavirtualrealityheadsettoteachgeography.Howcouldthistechnologyimprovestudentunderstandingofmountainecosystems?（参考答案：Studentscanexplorerealmountains,observewildlife,andinteractwith3Dmodelsoffloraandfauna,makingabstractconceptstangible.）（解析：文中对比传统地图与沉浸式体验，故答案需结合技术优势。）3.Thestory"ADayintheLifeofaTeenager"fromUnit9showstheprotagoniststrugglingwithmathhomework.Whatadvicecouldateachergivetohelpherimprove?（参考答案：Theteachercouldbreakproblemsintosmallersteps,providepracticeexercises,andofferafter-schooltutoringsessions.）（解析：文中体现学习困难，故答案需提供针对性解决方案。）4.Inthedialogue"ShoppingintheCityCenter"fromUnit9,theshopkeeperrecommendssecond-handbooks.Writeashortparagraphexplainingwhythisisagoodideaforstudentsonabudget.（参考答案：Second-handbooksareaffordable,allowingstudentstoaccessawiderangeoftitleswithoutspendingmuch.Additionally,buyinguseditemssupportssustainabilitybyreducingwaste.）（解析：文中强调经济性和环保性，故答案需结合学生需求。）5.Thearticle"TheHistoryofSports"inUnit9mentionsthatbasketballevolvedfromgameslikerugbyandsoccer.Howdidtheseinfluencesshapemodernbasketballrules?（参考答案：Rugby'sscoringinspiredthethree-pointshot,whilesoccer'steamworkinfluencedteamsize.Thegamealsoadoptedsoccer'sflow-basedplaywithoutconstantstops.）（解析：文中对比运动起源，故答案需结合规则演变。）6.Inthepassage"HealthyEatingHabits"fromUnit9,theauthordiscussesthebenefitsoffruitsandvegetables.Writeashortparagraphsuggestingahealthylunchmenuforaschoolcafeteria.（参考答案：Themenucouldincludeasaladbarwithmixedgreens,slicedapples,andhummus;avegetablestir-frywithtofu;andwhole-grainbread.Theseoptionsprovidefiber,vitamins,andproteinwithoutexcessivecalories.）（解析：文中强调营养均衡，故答案需设计具体餐食。）7.Thestory"AFamilyT