译林八年级上册英语一课一练-Unit1 课时 5 Task 与 Self-assessment

Unit1Friends

Period5Task&Self-assessment

基础过关全练

I.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词

l.Theswimmingpoolis(方形的)andit'smyfavouriteplaceinsummer.

2.UncleWuisa(英俊的)manandheisacomputerengineer.

3.SuNingiscleverand(勤奋的),soheisthetopstudentinhisclass.

4.一ManystudentsinourclasslikeJamesbecausehenevergetsangryeasily.

一Iagreewithyou.Heisvery(有耐心的).

5.PremierZhouEnlaiwasan(杰出的)leaderinChina.

II.用所给单词的适当形式填空

6.Lastweekend,Davidmadehisbrother(make)atoyplaneforhim.

7.—Janelooksso(happy)today.What'swrong?

一Shedidn'tpassthemathsexamyesterday.

8.Xiaoming,whichis(big),themoon,theearthorthesun?

9.一It'smuch(hot)todaythanyesterday.

—Yes,that'strue.Whynotgoswimmingtogether?

10.Thesuninthecoldwinterlookslikea(smile)faceandmakeseveryonewarm.

Ill.单项选择

11.JourneytotheWestisinteresting.Bothmyfatherandmysisterthebookverymuch.

A.likesB.likeC.dislike

12.ThispairoftrouserssmoothbecausetheyarcmadeofChinesesilk.

A.feelsB.feelC.isfeltD.arefell

13.一What'syourdream,Lingling?

一I'mgoingtobeexcellentteacherlikeZhangGuiniei.

A.aB.anC.thcD./

14.0urEnglishteachercameintotheclassroom______asmileonherface.

A.inB.overC.withD.against

15.My______sisteristhreeyears______thanme.

A.eldcr;elderB.older;oldcstC.eldcr;olderD.oldcr;eldcr

能力提升全练

IV.词汇

A.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词

16.Formostofthestudents.Juneisalwaysthe(忙碌的)monthinayear.

17.Themoreyouexercise,the(健康)youwillbe.

B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空

18.Climbers,spiritshowshumanssometimescanbe(strong)thantheforcesofnature.

19.High-speedtrainsaremuch(fast)thantraditionalones.

2O.Theharderyouwork,the(lucky)youwillbe.

V.单项选择

21.一What'syoursister's?

—It'sabout1.72meters.She'sthetallestgirlinherclass.

A.ageB.addressC.weightD.height

22.Aulumnis______bestseasontovisittheGreatWallinChina.

A/B.aC.anD.the

23.Todayismuch____thanyesterday.Nice!

A.uoolB.coolerC.uuulcslD.ihcuuolcst

24.TheYangtzeRiverisoneof______riversintheworld.

A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest

25.Thestoryisreally______.Itmakesallofuslaughalot.

A.correctB.boringC.humorousD.direct

VI.根据汉语提示完成或翻译句子

26.中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。

Chinaisoneofcountriesintheworld.

27.做往往比说更重要。

somethingisusuallymoreimportantthantosaysomething.

28.既然时间不够了.为什么不早点做计划呢？

earliersincethereisn'tenoughtime?

29.多么有耐心的老师们啊！

30.李老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师。

VII.书面表达

根据中文提示，写一篇文章描述你最好的朋友Jameso

James是我最好的朋友。他长着一张方脸.微笑的眼睛使他看起来很阳光帅气。他对每个

人都很友好,从不说别人的坏话。他擅长游泳,是我们班上游泳最快的游泳健将。他长大后想

环游世界。我希望......

素养探究全练

VII阅读理解

Myfive-year-oldsonbefriendsthewoman.Itstartswithvoicesintheyard.WhenIcome

outtocheckonDaniel,hisfaceispressedonthefence（篱笆）.

Thewomansays,“Youwaitrighthere;I'llberightback.”

Shereturnswithasaw（锯了）.There'sawhirring.Acircleinthewoodenfencedropsoutof

sight.

“Dad!SandyjustdrilledoutaholeinthefencesoSandyandIcantalk!”Danielspinsaround.

Ihadn,tknownhernamewasSandy.We'velivedhereamonthbeforeDanielwasbom.

Daniel'sandSandy'smurmuringvoicescontinue.WheneverDanielisoutside,hecirclesnear

thefencethatisn'tafenceanymore.Somedaysmysonjustgoestostandatthehole,yelling,

“Sandy!Saaaaandyyyyy!^^SometimesIhearbitsoftheirtalk.

"Wepaintedaghostatschool.”

Or:“WheelerandJacksonwereplayingfootball,andtheytoldmeIcouldn'tplay.”

“Thatwasn'tverynice,,,saysSandy.<€Didthathurtyourfeelings?Didyouletthemknow

that?”

Ican^hearhowhereplies.Amomentofenvyrunsthroughme.Henevertalksabouthis

schoolthingswithme.

DanielandSandynotonlykeepchattingthroughthehole,theyalsoexchangegifts.Acoloring

book,thenaHotWheelscar.IfsunclearwhatDanielgivesSandyinreturn.

Oneafternoon,IhearSandy'svoicefloatingoverthetopofthefencewiththehole."Ithought

maybeDanielcouldcomefbraplaydate.”

WeringthebellonSandy'sporch.She'samiddle-agedwomanwithsmilingeyes.Sandy's

yardissweetwiththesmellofflowers.WehaveapleasantafternoonwithSandy,myson'sadult

friend,thefirstfriendDanielhasmadeonhisown.

Amonthlater,SandyleavestocareforhermotherinKansas.Sheleftbehindaboxofpresents:

acoloringbook,sidewalkchalk,themissingorangepartintheHotWheelstrack.WhenIlookat

Daniel,he'slookingdownathisshoes.

Hesometimeswandersdownto/hefbnee.Insteadofcalling“Sandy!Saaaaandyyyyy!”he

cries,“Hello!HeHoooooo!”

Oneday,DanielreceivesSandy'spostcard.Theywritefrequently,warmly.

31.WhichsentenceshouldgointheemptyboxinParagraph4fromthebottom?

A.ThcneighbourhoodIgrewupinhasafencelikethis.

B.We'vepassedthroughtheholeinthefence.

C.Beyondthat色neestandsSandy'sbluehouse.

Dimapersonwholooksonthebadsideofthefence.

32.WhatcanweknowaboutDanielfromtheunderlinedsentencesinthestory?

A.Hedoesn,tcareaboutSandy'sleaving.

B.HeisimpressedwiththeshoesfromSandy.

C.Heisheartbrokenwhenhearingthenews.

D.HedoesnotwanttobeSandy'sfriendanymore.

33.Whichsentencebestexpressesthethemeofthestory?

A.Parentsarechildren'sbestfriends.

B.Trustandfriendshipcangobeyondages.

C.Agoodfencemakesagoodneighbour.

D.Grassisgreenerontheothersideofthefence.

Unit1Friends

Period5Task&Self-assessment

答案全解全析

基础过关全练

I.1.square2.handsome3.hard-working4.patient5.excellent

II.6.make7.unhappy8.thebiggest9.hotterlO.smiling

IIL11.B句意：《西游记》很有趣.我爸爸和我妹妹都很喜欢这本书。根据句意可知“我爸爸

和妹妹都喜欢这本书"，both...and…连接的并列成分作主语时，谓语动词用复数，故选Bo

12.A句意:这条裤子摸起来很光滑.因为是用中国丝绸做的。系动词feel无被动形式,又因为

主语是Thispairoftrousers,应用单数形式。故选A。

13.B句意:一玲玲，你的梦想是什么?一我要成为像张桂梅一样优秀的老师。此处泛指

“一名老师”.且excellent以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选B。

14.C句意:我们的英语老师面带微笑走进教室。in采用(某种方式);over在……的上方;with

用，有;against反对。withasmileononeZsface意为“面带微笑”，表示伴随用介词with。故选

Co

15.C句意:我姐姐比我大三岁。第一空elder意为“年长的"：第二空older表示“比……岁

数更大”。故选C。

能力提升全练

IV.16.busiest17.healthier18.stronger19.faster2O.kickier

V.21.D句意:一你姐姐有多高?——大约1.72米，她是班上最高的女生。age年龄;address

地址;weight重量;height高度c根据答语中"It匚sabout1.72meters.”可知此处是询问身高。

故选D。

22.D句意:秋天是游览中国长城的最佳季节。最高级前应该用定冠词the。故选D。

23.B句意:今天比昨天凉爽多了。真好!根据Ihan可知此处需用形容词比较级。故选B。

24.D句意:长江是世界卜最长的河流之一c"oneofthe+形容词最高级+复数名词”结构表

示“最……的……之一”。故选D。

25.C句意:这个故事真幽默，它让我们都笑得很开心。correct正确的;boring无聊的;humorous

幽默的:direcl直接的。故选Co

Vl.26.theoldest27.Todo28.Whynotplan/makeplans29.Whatpatie