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英语试题本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分,所有答案一律写在答题卡上。考试时间为分钟。试卷满分为分。注意事项:.答题前,考生务必用毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。.答选择题必须用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。.答非选择题必须用毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答,答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷(选择题共分)一、单项选择在、、、D小题,每小题1分,共分)1.Doyouexercise?Haveyoueverwondered___________thebestexerciseis?A.whatB.whoC.whenD.where2.there’snobestexerciseforeveryone.Justask___________,“Whatisthemostsuitableforme?”A.meB.myselfC.youD.yourself3.Ifyou’reverysporty,goskatingorrunamarathon.Ifnot,___________takeawalkorrideabike.A.simpleB.simplyC.properD.properly4.Whateverexerciseyouchoose,___________ismoreimportantthantakingitoften.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything5.Believeme!Agood___________candowondersforyourbodyandmind.A.giftB.lessonC.habitD.secret6.Itcanhelpyoukeepfitand___________yourstress.A.reduceB.createC.feelD.spread7.Mychoiceisjogging.Ithelpsmefeel___________afterabusyday.A.boredB.boringC.relaxedD.relaxing8.IusuallyjogaroundtheLihuLake.Canyou___________there’rehundredsofpeoplejoggingthereeveryday,ifnotthousands?A.agreeB.expectC.followD.imagine9.Guess___________tohaveafullrunaroundthelake?Atleastthreehours!A.howlongdoesittakeB.howlongittakesC.howmuchdoesitcostD.howmuchitcosts10.Butit’saperfectplaceforjogging.Thebeautyofthelakemakesyoufeel___________unreal.A.almostB.seldomC.alreadyD.stillHowever,joggingcanbedangeroustoosometimes.__________keep“safetyfirst”inmind.A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t12.Stayawayfromthewater,andneverdoitatnight__________youfindafriendtogowithyou.A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.though13.Oryoumayjoinajoggingclub.I__________onefor5years.It’ssafeandfun!A.havejoinedB.haveleftC.havebeeninD.havebeenawayfrom14.—Soundsgreat!CanIjoinittoo?ButI’mafraidIcan’trunveryfast.—Sure.Don’tworry.__________.A.IagreeB.IdoubtC.checkD.manage二、完形填空阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以小题,每小题1分,共分)mom’snothereyet,Bella,”theschoolbusdriversaid.“Doyouwanttowaitforher?”Bella15herselftoslowdownandspeakclearly,asherspeechtherapisthadtaughther.“Iknowtheway,andIcanwalkbymyselfnow,”Bellasaid.Everyafternoon,Bellawalkedhomefromthebusstop.SoonBellaknewallhernew16.ShelearnedthatthemanwhooncegaveherarosewasMrSharaf,andthelittleboywhowasmissingtwofrontteethwasAri…AndshelikedtheRodansbest.MrsRodanlikedtotalk.MrRodanworkedabroad.Andtheirson,Finn,likedplayingpeekaboo.ButonedayBellafoundMrsRodanandFinnweren’toutside.Maybetheywenttothe17.Finnlikespicturebooks,shethought.Buttheydidn’tcomeoutthenextfewdays.Somethingwaswrong.Bellahurriedhomeandcalled,“Mom,Ihaven’tseentheRodansinthepastfewdays.Canwegoandcheckonthem?”“They18havegonesomewhere,”Momsaid.“Ormaybethey’vebeentoobusytotakeawalk.I’msurethey’refine.”“Butthey’remyfriends.”Belladidn’t19.“Please?”“Allright,”Momsaid.TheywenttotheRodans’houseandrangthebell.“Bella,whata20!”MrsRodanshoutedhappily.Therewasabandage(绷带)wrappedaroundherankle.“Didyouhurtyourfoot?”Bellaasked.BeforeMrsRodancouldanswer,Momspoke.“Bellawas21whenshedidn’tseeyououtside,sowecametocheckonyou.”“How22,”MrsRodansaid.hadaterribleweek.IfellaladderandthenFinncaughtacold.Idon’thaveanyfamilyintown,soIhavebeenonmyown.”“BellaandIcouldhelpyoudosomeshopping,ortakecareofFinn,”Mom23.WhileMomandMrsRodanwerechatting,BellaplayedpeekaboowithFinn.AndFinnhandedherhisdinosaur.ThatmadeBellafeelgoodbecauseMrsRodanoncetoldherthatthedinosaurwasFinn’sfavourite24.Astheyleft,MrsRodantookBella’shandandsaid,“Thankyou!areagoodfriend!”15.A.forcedB.advisedC.remindedD.invited16.A.classmatesB.driversC.teachersD.neighbours17.A.libraryB.schoolC.museumD.supermarket18.A.certainlyB.probablyC.suddenlyD.finally19.A.stayupB.openupC.makeupD.giveup20.A.messB.shameC.successD.surprise21.A.worriedB.scaredC.amazedD.excited22.A.honestB.patientC.kindD.generous23.A.refusedB.suggestedC.complainedD.confirmed24.A.cookieB.gameC.toyD.tool三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选小题,每小题2分,共分)ADearMrsThomas,I’mwritingtoyouaboutthedogwalkerjobthatIsawanadforatthepetshelter.Iwouldliketoapplyforthejob,andIthinkIcanreallyhelptheanimalsatyourpetshelter.I’m12yearsoldandI’minGrade7.I’magoodstudent.IworkhardandI'malwaysontimeIwanttobeananimaldoctorwhenIgrowup.IhaveadognamedMollyandacat,whosenameisathome.So,I’mverygoodattakingcareofpets.Iknowhowtobrushadogwithoutpullinganyfurandhowtotalktoadogsothatitfeelscalm.Icanwalkverybigdogseasily.Icanevenhelpyourcatsifyouneed.IcanworkonSaturdaysandduringschoolholidaystoo.Ihopetohearfromyousoon.Thankyouforyourtime.sincerely,Jack25.Whowrotethisemail?A.Thomas.B.Molly.C.D.Jack.26.What’sthepurposeofwritingthisemail?A.getajob.B.keeppets.C.ashelter.D.makefriends.27.WhatcanwelearnaboutJack?A.Heworkedasadogwalkerbefore.B.Heisagoodpetcarer.C.Heworkedatapetshelterbefore.D.Heisananimaldoctor.BThreestudents(28-30)arelookingfore-friends.Herebelowarethedescriptionsofthem,followedbydescriptionsoffoure-friends(A-D).Decidewhiche-friendwouldbethemostsuitableforeachoneofthem.28.Oscariscrazyaboutfootballandplaysonhisschoolteam.Heislookingforane-friendwholikesteamsportsandcandiscusssportsnewswithhim.29.MariahasrecentlymovedtoCanadaandwantsane-friendwho’slivedinadifferentcountry,too.Shelovesdrawingcomicbookstoriesandwatchingonlinevideosaboutdrawingtohelpherimprove.30.Noahlovesnatureandhiking.Heisamemberofhisschool’senvironmentclubandwantsane-friendwhoalsoenjoysoutdooractivitiesandcaresaboutprotectingtheenvironment.Healsolikesphotography.A.MynameisandI’mfromB.IamElenaandIcomefromEngland.ismylife,andIAustralia.Ispendmostofmyfreeoftenplayitonthebeachwithmytimeoutdoors-surfing,rockclimbing,friends.Ifollowsportsnewscloselyandhiking.Ioftenjoinbeachandenjoytalkingaboutthelatestmatches.Icanclean-upswithmyfriends.Iliketakingpicturesofrecommendsomegreatsportswebsites.nature.C.I’mEmma.IwasborninNewD.MynameisLiLeiandIliveinZealand,butI’verecentlymovedtoShanghai,butIwasborninSingapore.Australia.Atmynewschool,IjoinedI’vehadtochangeschools,butnotmytheschooldramaclubandI’llbeinfavouritehobby-drawingcartoonsmyfirstplaynextmonth.I’dlovesomeadviceaboutfrommyimagination.I’malsointerestedinsomehownottogetnervousinfrontofanaudienceoranybloggersthatpostshortfilmstoshowhowtodrawothertipsaboutacting!cartooncharacters.C“Pleasehelpmegetthroughthis!”IwatchedthebigLEDscreen.Therewerefiveminutesleft.Ifeltgreatpaininmyback,whichhadbeenkneedbyaplayerfromtheotherteam.Irolledfromsidetoside,tearsstreamingdown.ItwasablowtomyprideforIwasalwaysthemanofthematch,thebestplayeronthefield,popularlyknownasthe“Untouchable”.Soondoctorscame.“Jared,canyouhearThosewerethelastwordsIheardbeforeIlostconsciousness(知觉).Iopenedmyeyesslowlyassilencefilledtheair.Itriedmybesttositupbuttheweightofmybodywaslikegravityanditpulledmedown.IbecameawarethatIlostsenseinmylegs.Imovedmyfingerstofeelthem.Theywerestillthere!CouldIbeIshookmyhead.“I’myourdoctor,areastrongman,Jared.Howareyoufeeling?”Feeling?Icouldnotfeelanything.“MylegsIsaid,thenpaused.Drbegantotalkaboutmycondition.Butonlytwowordsjumpedoutatme-paralysed(瘫痪的)forever.AsIwastryingtomakesenseofwhathemeant,mycoachandafewofmyteammatescamein.“Coach…helpme!”Thewordscameoutofmymouth.“It’sOK,Jared.Don’tloseheart.”Mycoachwastryingtoavoidsayingmoreasheturnedaway,hidingthetears.“Coach,Iwanttoplaysocceragain,nomatterwhathappens.Ineedyoutohelpme,”IsaidasIheldhisarmtightly.Istruggledbravelythenextfewmonthstobeonmyfeetagain.Thehardknockhadleftmewithaspinalcordinjury(脊椎损伤).The“Untouchable”hadbecomethe(脆弱的)”.Afteralmostayearinhospital,IfinallyfeltmyfeetfirmlyonthegroundasImademywaytothefield.Thiswouldbemyfirstgameafterfate(命运)almostturnedmylifeupsidedown.Withoutdoubt,itwasthegamethatIwon,Ithought.AsIwalkedtowardsthefield,thewholestadiumwasfilledwith“Hero!Hero!”togetherwithback,UntouchableJared!”ontheLEDscreen.Theywereshoutinglouderthantheyhadeverdone.Myteammateshandedtheballtome.Theindescribablefeelingcametomeandthistime,thereweretearsofjoy.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“”inParagraph3referto(指代)?A.Theair.B.Silence.C.Thebodyweight.D.Gravity.32.WhenJaredthoughtWithoutdoubt,itwasthegamethatIwon,heprobablyfelt____________.A.freeB.proudC.curiousD.nervous33.Whatisthebesttitleforthisstory?A.TheLEDScreenB.ALuckyBoyC.AnUnforgettableGameD.TheUntouchableD▲?mightalreadyknowthebasicsofhowphotosynthesis(光合作用)works.Plantsusesunlighttomakethefoodtheyneedtolive.Butonedaywemightbeabletousephotosynthesistorunourcars,heatourhomes,andmore!Scientistsareworkingonitrightnow!Plantsarelikemachinesthatturnlightintofoodusingchlorophyll,whichhelpsthemusethesun’senergytosplit(分离)waterintohydrogen(氢)andoxygen.Plantsturnhydrogenintofood,butifwecanfindouthowtousethesuntosplitwater,wecouldusehydrogenasfuel(燃料).Scientistscanalreadysplitwaterintohydrogenwithamachinecalledanelectrolyzer.Buttoday’selectrolyzersrunonelectricity,whichoftencomesfromapowerstationthatusesfossilfuels,suchasoilandnaturalgases.Thiscancausepollutionandproducegreenhousegasesthatcauseclimatechange.Usingthesuntocreatehydrogencouldbeacleanerformofenergy.It’scalledartificialphotosynthesis.Pushkarisascientistwho’sworkingonartificialphotosynthesisatPurdueUniversityinIndiana.“Ifwewanttocreateartificialphotosynthesis,wehavetocreateamaterialwhichwilltakeinthelightandsplitthewater,”DrPushkarsays.Luckily,DrPushkarandherteamhavedonejustthat.Theyhavecreatedmaterialsthatsplitwaterintohydrogenunderlight.There’saproblem,thoughthatsoundsgreat.Thebestelectrolyzershaveiridium(铱)inside.Iridiumisveryrare.Nowshe’sworkingonadifferentwaytomakehydrogenfromsunlightbyusingiron.IronisveryrichonEarth.So,it’smucheasierandcheapertofindthaniridium.alsoneedtobeabletouseitinourcarsandhomes.Mostcarstodaystillusegasoline.Ifwecanmakeandusehydrogen,wewon’trunoutofit.Anditdoesn’tproduceharmfulgreenhousegases.DrPushkarishopefulaboutartificialphotosynthesis.andotherresearchersaroundtheworldareworkinghardtodevelopcleanenergy,”shesays.“Ourartificialphotosynthesisisthewayforward.”34.WhydoesDrPushkaruseironinsteadofiridiumintheresearch?A.Becauseofitsrichness.B.Becauseofitsquality.C.Becauseofitsweight.D.Becauseofitspower.35.Thefollowingsentencecanbestbeputatthebeginningof____________.Ofcourse,justbeingabletomakehydrogenisn’tenough.A.Paragraph5B.Paragraph6C.Paragraph7D.Paragraph836.WhydoesthewriterendthepassagewithDrPushkar’swords?A.describehervaluabledailywork.B.provehercontributionstotheresearch.C.showherconfidenceintheresearch.D.thankherteamandotherresearchers.37.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitablefor▲?A.B.C.D.第卷(非选择题共分)四、词汇运用(本大题共小题,每小题1分,共分)()根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。38.TheEnglishtextbooksare____________(值得)readingagain,forwecanmeetmanyoldfriends.39.DanielandSimonaretwo____________(迷)ofscience.Theythinksciencechangesourlives.40.Spudisagoodexampleforus.can____________(几乎不)succeedwithouthardwork.41.sculptureshavewonhigh____________(赞扬)fromtheartcommunity.42.MrsGreencan____________(承诺)Kimthatcolourtherapywillsolvehisproblem.()根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。43.AudreyHepburnwasthe____________(win)oftheOscarforBestActressin1953.44.Dunmademusicwithcommonobjects,whichwasvery____________(usual).45.ThomasEdison,agreat____________(invent),createdover1,000inventionsinhislife.46.MarieCuriepushedfortheuseofX-raymachines.Nowtheyare____________(wide)usedinhospitals.47.tellthe____________(true),theseoldfriendshaveinfluencedusalot.五、动词填空小题,每小题1分,共分)48.Museumisagoodplaceforschooltrips.It____________(lie)nexttothecitylibrary.49.Somefamouspaintingsfromdifferentdynasties____________(show)thereeveryweek.50.Lastyear,afamouspaintingfromtheDynasty____________(donate)tothemuseum.51.Ourartteacher____________(prepare)foratriptothemuseumthesedays.52.Shehasaskedus____________(write)areportaboutthepaintingsafterthetrip.53.____________(collect)someinformation,IdecidedtoaskUncleforhelp.54.Uncleisanartisthimselfandhe____________(work)asaguideinthemuseumfor10years.55.I____________(call)Uncleandheagreedtomeetmeatthemuseum.56.He____________(introduce)anoldpaintingtoafewforeignvisitorswhenIarrived.57.HegavemealotofinformationaboutthepaintingsandIhopewe____________(learn)evenmorethroughtheschooltrip.六、阅读表达阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题,每小题答案不超过个单词。(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共分)TheLanternFestivalisaveryimportantpartoftraditionalChinesecelebrations.Itfallsonthefifteenthdayofthefirstlunarmonth.Onthatnight,peopledecoratetheirhomeswithcolorfullanterns.Theygoouttoadmirethelightsandwatchtraditionaloperas,enjoyingatrulywonderfulevening.ThetraditionoflightinglanternsatthefestivalhasbeencelebratedsincetheHanDynastyinChina.Itgraduallydevelopedintoalong-standingcustom.BytheDynasty,thiscelebrationbecameevenmorecommon.ThetraditioncontinuedthroughtheMingDynasty,whenthefestivalfinallybecameanimportantpartoftheNewcelebrations.DuringtheQingDynasty,itturnedintoalargefolkfestival,celebratedbypeopleallacrossthenation.PeoplecelebratetheLanternFestivalinmanyways.Themostpopularactivityisenjoyingthelanterns.Thesebeautifullanternscomeinmanyshapesandsizes-someareperfectcircles,whileotherstaketheformofanimals.canseethemeverywhere.Publicparksoftenholdimpressivelanterndisplays,andchildrenoftencarrysmalllanternsinthestreets.Therearemanyotherfunactivitiesduringthefestival.Oneofthemisguessingthelanternriddles(谜语).Lanternownerswriteriddlesonsmallnotesandputthemonthecolorfullanterns.Then,gueststrytoguesstheanswers.Ifsomeoneguessestheanswercorrectly,theygototheownerandusuallyreceiveasmall,delightfulprize.TheLanternFestivalismorethanjustatimeforfun;itshowstraditionalChineseculture,t
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