托福junior阅读试题及答案展示

托福junior阅读试题及答案展示考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分阅读理解Questions1-5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Samlivesinasmalltown.Hewakesupveryearlyeveryday.Atsixo'clock,hegetsoutofbed.First,hegoestothebathroom.Hebrusheshisteethandwasheshisface.Then,heputsoncleanclothes.Hisbreakfastisusuallycerealandmilk.Heeatsquicklybecauseheneedstocatchthebusat7:00a.m.Thebusstopsnearhisschool.Heridesthebustoschooleveryday.Schoolstartsat8:00a.m.Samlikeshisschool.Hehasmanygoodfriendsthere.1.WhattimedoesSamwakeup?(A)At7:00a.m.(B)At8:00a.m.(C)At6:00a.m.(D)At9:00a.m.2.WhatdoesSamdoafterhewakesup?(A)Heeatsbreakfast.(B)Hegoestothebathroom.(C)Hegetsonthebus.(D)Hegoestoschool.3.WhatdoesSameatforbreakfast?(A)Eggsandtoast.(B)Cerealandmilk.(C)Fruitandyogurt.(D)Pizzaandsoda.4.WhydoesSameatbreakfastquickly?(A)Becausehedoesnotlikecereal.(B)Becausehedoesnotlikemilk.(C)Becauseheneedstocatchthebus.(D)Becauseheisnothungry.5.Wheredoesthebusstop?(A)NearSam'shouse.(B)Nearhisschool.(C)Inthecitycenter.(D)Nearthebusstation.Questions6-10arebasedonthefollowingpassage:AnnahasapetdognamedMax.Maxisalargedog.Heisthreeyearsold.Maxisveryfriendlyandlikestoplaywithpeople.Heespeciallylovestoplayfetch.Annathrowstheball,andMaxrunstogetit.Then,hebringstheballbacktoAnna.Maxalsolikestosleepintheyard.Inthemorning,hebarkstowakeupAnna.MaxisagooddogandagoodfriendtoAnna.6.WhatisthenameofAnna'sdog?(A)Sam(B)Lisa(C)Max(D)Joe7.HowoldisMax?(A)Oneyearold.(B)Twoyearsold.(C)Threeyearsold.(D)Fouryearsold.8.WhatkindofdogisMax?(A)Asmalldog.(B)Amediumdog.(C)Alargedog.(D)Averysmalldog.9.WhatdoesMaxliketodo?(A)Sleepallday.(B)Eatalotoffood.(C)Playfetch.(D)Swiminthepool.10.WhatdoesMaxdointhemorning?(A)Hegoesforawalk.(B)Heplayswithotherdogs.(C)HebarkstowakeupAnna.(D)Herunsinthehouse.Questions11-15arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Applesareahealthyfruit.Manypeopleliketoeatapples.Applescanbered,green,oryellow.Someapplesaresweet,andsomearesour.Toeatanapple,youusuallyneedtowashitfirst.Then,youcanbitetheapple.Thefleshoftheappleiscrunchyandtasty.Manypeopleliketoeatappleswithpeanutbutter.Applescanalsobeusedtomakeapplejuiceorapplepie.Eatingapplesisgoodforyourhealthbecausetheyhavevitamins.11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(A)Applesareexpensive.(B)Applescanbedifferentcolors.(C)Applesareahealthyfood.(D)Applesarehardtoeat.12.Whatdoyouneedtodobeforeeatinganapple?(A)Cuttheappleintopieces.(B)Washtheapple.(C)Cooktheapple.(D)Putsugarontheapple.13.Whatcolorareapples?(A)Onlyred.(B)Onlygreen.(C)Red,green,oryellow.(D)Blueorpurple.14.Whatcanapplesbeusedtomake?(A)Applejuiceorapplepie.(B)Applecakesorapplecookies.(C)Applesodaorappleicecream.(D)Applesandwichesorapplesoup.15.Whyareapplesgoodforyourhealth?(A)Becausetheyaresweet.(B)Becausetheyarecrunchy.(C)Becausetheyhavevitamins.(D)Becausetheyareeasytoeat.Questions16-20arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Thesolarsystemhaseightplanets.Mercuryistheclosestplanettothesun.Venusisthesecondplanetfromthesun.Earthisthethirdplanet.Earthisourhome.Ithasair,water,andland.ManypeopleliveonEarth.Marsisthefourthplanetfromthesun.ItiscalledtheRedPlanetbecauseitlooksred.Jupiteristhebiggestplanetinthesolarsystem.Saturnhasbeautifulringsaroundit.Uranusiscoldandblue.Neptuneisfarawayfromthesun.Itistheeighthandlastplanet.16.Howmanyplanetsarethereinthesolarsystem?(A)Seven(B)Eight(C)Nine(D)Ten17.Whatistheclosestplanettothesun?(A)Earth(B)Mars(C)Mercury(D)Venus18.Whatisthethirdplanetfromthesun?(A)Mars(B)Jupiter(C)Earth(D)Saturn19.WhatdoesMarslooklike?(A)Blue(B)Green(C)Red(D)Yellow20.WhatisspecialaboutSaturn?(A)Itisthebiggestplanet.(B)Ithasringsaroundit.(C)Itisveryclosetothesun.(D)Itisthecoldestplanet.第二部分词汇选择Questions21-25arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Tomisastudent.Hegoestoschooleveryday.Hisfavoritesubjectisscience.Inscienceclass,helearnsabouttheworld.Helikestodoexperiments.Lastweek,hedidanexperimentwithwaterandoil.Hewantedtoseewhatwouldhappen.Theoilandwaterdidnotmix.Theyseparatedintotwoparts.Tomwasveryinterestedintheexperiment.21.Tomgoesto__________everyday.(A)work(B)home(C)school(D)park22.ScienceisTom's__________subject.(A)harder(B)favorite(C)easiest(D)boring23.Inscienceclass,Tomlearnsabout__________.(A)animals(B)theworld(C)sports(D)music24.Tomdidanexperimentwith__________andoil.(A)sand(B)water(C)ice(D)wood25.Theoilandwater__________.(A)mixed(B)separated(C)melted(D)floatedQuestions26-30arebasedonthefollowingpassage:LilyhasasisternamedMay.Theyareverygoodfriends.Theyliketoplaygamestogether.Sometimes,theyplayboardgames.Othertimes,theyplayvideogames.Theyalsoliketowatchmovies.Lilylikescomedymovies,andMaylikesactionmovies.Theyoftenborrowbooksfromthelibrary.Theybothlovetoread.Readinghelpsthemlearnnewthings.26.MayisLily's__________.(A)brother(B)friend(C)sister(D)teacher27.LilyandMayliketoplay__________together.(A)games(B)sports(C)music(D)dancing28.WhatkindofgamesdoLilyandMayplay?(A)Onlyboardgames.(B)Onlyvideogames.(C)Boardgamesorvideogames.(D)Sportsgamesormusicgames.29.WhatkindofmoviesdoesLilylike?(A)Actionmovies.(B)Comedymovies.(C)Sciencefictionmovies.(D)Horrormovies.30.WheredoLilyandMaygetbooks?(A)Fromthebookstore.(B)Fromtheirteacher.(C)Fromthelibrary.(D)Fromtheirfriends.第三部分句子简化Questions31-35arebasedonthefollowingsentences:31.Thecatissleepingonthesoftblanket.(A)Thecatsleepsonthesoftblanket.(B)Theblanketissoft.Thecatissleepingonit.(C)Asleepingcatisonthesoftblanket.(D)Thecatonthesoftblanketissleeping.32.Itrainedalotyesterday,sowecouldnotgotothepark.(A)Itrainedalotyesterday.Wecouldnotgotothepark.(B)Becauseitrainedalotyesterday,wecouldnotgotothepark.(C)Wecouldnotgototheparkbecauseitrainedalotyesterday.(D)Wewenttotheparkalthoughitrainedalotyesterday.33.MariafinishedherhomeworkandthenshewatchedTV.(A)Mariafinishedherhomework.ThenshewatchedTV.(B)MariawatchedTVandfinishedherhomework.(C)Afterfinishingherhomework,MariawatchedTV.(D)MariawatchedTVfinishedherhomework.34.Theteachergavebookstoallthestudentsintheclass.(A)Theteachergavebooks.Allthestudentsintheclassreceivedthem.(B)Allthestudentsintheclassreceivedbooksfromtheteacher.(C)Theteachergavebooks.Thestudentsintheclassareallhappy.(D)Booksweregiventoallthestudentsintheclassbytheteacher.35.Heisverytallandheplaysbasketballverywell.(A)Heplaysbasketballverywell.Heisverytall.(B)Heistall.Heplaysbasketballwell.(C)Becauseheistall,heplaysbasketballverywell.(D)Heplaysbasketballwellalthoughheistall.第四部分词汇理解Questions36-40arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Hansisafarmer.Hehasabigfarm.Onhisfarm,hegrowsmanydifferentkindsofvegetables.Hegrowscarrots,tomatoes,andlettuce.Healsogrowspotatoes.Inthesummer,hegrowscorn.Hansworkshardeveryday.Hegetsupearlyandworksinthefields.Hewaterstheplantsandpullstheweeds.Intheevening,helooksathisvegetables.Heishappywhentheygrowwell.36.WhatdoesHansdo?(A)Heisateacher.(B)Heisadoctor.(C)Heisafarmer.(D)Heisastudent.37.WheredoesHansgrowvegetables?(A)Inthecity.(B)Inthehouse.(C)Onhisfarm.(D)Inthepark.38.WhataresomeofthevegetablesHansgrows?(A)Applesandoranges.(B)Carrots,tomatoes,andlettuce.(C)Flowersandtrees.(D)Fishandmeat.39.WhatdoesHansdointhemorning?(A)Hesleeps.(B)Heworksinthefields.(C)Hegoestothecity.(D)HewatchesTV.40.HowdoesHansfeelwhenhisvegetablesgrowwell?(A)Heissad.(B)Heisangry.(C)Heishappy.(D)Heistired.第五部分逻辑关系Questions41-45arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Peterhasabusyday.First,hegetsup.Then,hebrusheshisteeth.Afterthat,heeatsbreakfast.Afterbreakfast,hegoestoschool.Atschool,hehasmathclass.Mathclassisfun.Next,hehaslunch.Afterlunch,heplayssoccerwithhisfriends.Intheevening,hedoeshishomework.Finally,hegoestobed.41.WhatisthefirstthingPeterdoes?(A)Heeatsbreakfast.(B)Hegoestoschool.(C)Hegetsup.(D)Heplayssoccer.42.WhathappensafterPeterbrusheshisteeth?(A)Hegoestobed.(B)Heeatsbreakfast.(C)Hegetsup.(D)Hegoestoschool.43.WhatclassdoesPeterhaveafterlunch?(A)Scienceclass.(B)Englishclass.(C)Soccerclass.(D)Mathclass.44.WhatdoesPeterdoafterheplayssoccer?(A)Hegoestobed.(B)Hedoeshishomework.(C)Heeatslunch.(D)Hebrusheshisteeth.45.WhatisthelastthingPeterdoes?(A)Hedoeshishomework.(B)Hegoestobed.(C)Heeatsbreakfast.(D)Heplayssoccer.试卷答案1.(C)At6:00a.m.解析：文章第一句明确提到"Hewakesupveryearlyeveryday.Atsixo'clock,hegetsoutofbed."故答案为C。2.(B)Hegoestothebathroom.解析：文章第二句提到"First,hegoestothebathroom.Hebrusheshisteethandwasheshisface."故答案为B。A是早餐后做的事，C是起床后做的事，D是去学校。3.(B)Cerealandmilk.解析：文章第三句提到"Hisbreakfastisusuallycerealandmilk."故答案为B。4.(C)Becauseheneedstocatchthebus.解析：文章第四句提到"Heeatsquicklybecauseheneedstocatchthebusat7:00a.m."故答案为C。5.(B)Nearhisschool.解析：文章第四句提到"Thebusstopsnearhisschool."故答案为B。6.(C)Max解析：文章第一句明确提到"AnnahasapetdognamedMax."故答案为C。7.(C)Threeyearsold.解析：文章第二句提到"Maxisathreeyearsolddog."故答案为C。8.(C)Alargedog.解析：文章第二句提到"Maxisalargedog."故答案为C。9.(C)Playfetch.解析：文章第四句提到"Heespeciallylovestoplayfetch."故答案为C。10.(C)HebarkstowakeupAnna.解析：文章第五句提到"Inthemorning,hebarkstowakeupAnna."故答案为C。11.(C)Applesareahealthyfood.解析：文章第一句"Applesareahealthyfruit."点明了文章主旨，即苹果是健康食品。其他选项只涉及部分内容。12.(B)Washtheapple.解析：文章第三句"Toeatanapple,youusuallyneedtowashitfirst."指出吃苹果前通常需要洗。故答案为B。13.(C)Red,green,oryellow.解析：文章第二句提到"Applescanbered,green,oryellow."故答案为C。14.(A)Applejuiceorapplepie.解析：文章第五句提到"Applescanalsobeusedtomakeapplejuiceorapplepie."故答案为A。15.(C)Becausetheyhavevitamins.解析：文章最后一句"Eatingapplesisgoodforyourhealthbecausetheyhavevitamins."解释了苹果健康的原因。故答案为C。16.(B)Eight解析：文章第一句"Thesolarsystemhaseightplanets."直接说明了行星数量。故答案为B。17.(C)Mercury解析：文章第二句"Mercuryistheclosestplanettothesun."指出水星是离太阳最近的行星。故答案为C。18.(C)Earth解析：文章第三句"Venusisthesecondplanetfromthesun.Earthisthethirdplanet."指出地球是第三颗行星。故答案为C。19.(C)Red解析：文章第四句"Marsisthefourthplanetfromthesun.ItiscalledtheRedPlanetbecauseitlooksred."解释了火星看起来是红色的原因。故答案为C。20.(B)Ithasringsaroundit.解析：文章第六句"Saturnhasbeautifulringsaroundit."直接描述了土星的特点。故答案为B。21.(C)school解析：文章第一句"Tomgoestoschooleveryday."明确提到汤姆每天去学校。故答案为C。22.(B)favorite解析：文章第二句"ScienceisTom'sfavoritesubject."直接指出科学是汤姆最喜欢的科目。故答案为B。23.(B)theworld解析：文章第三句"Inscienceclass,helearnsabouttheworld."指出科学课让他了解世界。故答案为B。24.(B)water解析：文章第四句"Tomdidanexperimentwithwaterandoil."明确提到了实验材料中有水。故答案为B。25.(B)separated解析：文章第五句"Theoilandwaterdidnotmix.Theyseparatedintotwoparts."指出油和水是分离的。故答案为B。26.(C)sister解析：文章第一句"LilyhasasisternamedMay."直接说明了May是Lily的姐妹。故答案为C。27.(A)games解析：文章第二句"LilyandMayliketoplaygamestogether."明确提到她们喜欢一起玩游戏。故答案为A。28.(C)Boardgamesorvideogames.解析：文章第二句"Sometimes,theyplayboardgames.Othertimes,theyplayvideogames."说明她们玩棋盘游戏或电子游戏。故答案为C。29.(B)Comedymovies.解析：文章第三句"Lilylikescomedymovies,andMaylikesactionmovies."指出Lily喜欢喜剧片。故答案为B。30.(C)Fromthelibrary.解析：文章第四句"Theyoftenborrowbooksfromthelibrary."直接说明了他们从图书馆借书。故答案为C。31.(D)Thecatonthesoftblanketissleeping.解析：原句是"Thecatissleepingonthesoftblanket."简化后的句子"Thecatonthesoftblanketissleeping."将地点状语"onthesoftblanket"提前作定语修饰主语"Thecat"，意思保持不变，结构更简洁。其他选项改变了原句结构或意思。32.(C)Wecouldnotgototheparkbecauseitrainedalotyesterday.解析：原句是"Itrainedalotyesterday,sowecouldnotgotothepark.""so"表示因果关系，简化后的句子使用"because"引导原因状语从句，并放在主句之前，符合因果关系句型的简化规则。其他选项或结构不完整或改变了原意。33.(C)Afterfinishingherhomework,MariawatchedTV.解析：原句是"MariafinishedherhomeworkandthenshewatchedTV."