2025-2026年浙江省部编版四年级英语第5课MyWeekend单元测试卷

2025-2026年浙江省部编版四年级英语第5课MyWeekend单元测试卷一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.根据第5课MyWeekend单元内容，选择正确的句子描述小明的周末活动。A.MyfathergoestotheparkonSaturday.B.IwatchTVeverySundayevening.C.MymothercooksdinneronFriday.D.TheyvisitthezooonChristmasDay.参考答案：C解析：本题考查第5课核心词汇"cookdinner"及时间状语"onFriday"。选项A错误，父亲活动应在课文中明确提及；选项B与单元主题"weekendactivities"无关；选项D涉及节日内容，超出单元范围。正确答案C与课文例句"mymothercooksdinneronFriday"完全一致，符合单元语法结构及词汇要求。2.选择与"Myweekendisfun"意思相近的句子。A.Ihavenotimeonweekends.B.Iliketostayathomeallday.C.Idomanyinterestingthingsonweekends.D.Myweekendisboringandhard.参考答案：C解析：本题考查单元核心句型"Myweekendisfun"的语义理解。选项A与B表达负面含义，与题干矛盾；选项D与单元主题相反；选项C通过"interestingthings"准确传达周末活动的积极意义，符合单元情感目标。3.根据第5课内容，选择正确的动词形式填空：Iusually______basketballonSaturdayafternoon.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played参考答案：A解析：本题考查单元语法重点"动词第三人称单数"。主语"I"在第三人称单数时，动词需加"s"，但题干为一般现在时，动词原形"play"正确。选项B为第三人称单数形式，时态错误；选项C为现在分词，不符合句型；选项D为过去式，时态不符。4.选择正确的介词填空：Mysisteroftenlistenstomusic______Sundaymorning.A.inB.atC.onD.for参考答案：C解析：本题考查单元介词"on"的固定搭配。星期几前必须使用介词"on"，如"onSunday"。选项A、B、D均无此用法，属于常见介词误用。5.根据第5课内容，选择正确的句子描述小华的周末计划。A.Iwillgotothelibraryeveryday.B.Iplantovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.C.Myweekendisalwaysbusy.D.Idon'thaveanyweekendplans.参考答案：B解析：本题考查单元话题"makingweekendplans"。选项A与B矛盾；选项C为泛指陈述，非具体计划；选项D与单元积极主题不符。正确答案B与课文例句"weplantovisitmygrandparents"结构一致，包含"planto"计划结构。6.选择与"Myfavoriteweekendactivityisreadingbooks"意思相近的句子。A.Ihatetoreadbooksonweekends.B.Ineverreadbooksinmyfreetime.C.Ienjoyreadingbooksattheweekend.D.Readingbooksisnotmyfavoriteactivity.参考答案：C解析：本题考查单元形容词"favorite"及活动表达。选项A、B、D均表达否定含义，与题干矛盾；选项C通过"enjoyreading"及"attheweekend"准确传达原句积极情感，符合单元词汇要求。7.根据第5课内容，选择正确的句子描述周末家庭活动。A.MyparentswatchTVtogethereverynight.B.Wealwaysgotothecinemaonweekdays.C.MyfamilyplaysboardgamesonSaturdayevening.D.Theycookdinnerattheweekend.参考答案：C解析：本题考查单元家庭活动主题。选项A、B时间错误；选项D介词使用不当；选项C与课文例句"weplayboardgamesonSaturdayevening"完全一致，包含单元核心词汇"boardgames"及时间状语。8.选择正确的句子描述周末天气。A.Itissunnyeverydayinmycity.B.Ilikerainyweatheronweekends.C.TheweatherisoftenwindyonSaturday.D.Itwillbecloudytomorrowmorning.参考答案：C解析：本题考查单元天气话题。选项A、B、D均为泛指天气描述，与单元"weekendweather"主题不符；选项C与课文例句"theweatherisoftensunnyonSunday"结构一致，包含单元核心词汇"windy"及时间状语。9.根据第5课内容，选择正确的句子描述周末运动。A.Iswimeverymorninginthesummer.B.MybrotherplaysfootballwithfriendsonFriday.C.Theygoskiinginthewinterholidays.D.Iliketorunattheweekend.参考答案：B解析：本题考查单元运动活动主题。选项A、C、D时间或场景错误；选项B与课文例句"mybrotherplaysbasketballonSaturday"结构一致，包含单元核心词汇"football"及时间状语。10.选择正确的句子描述周末学习。A.Ialwaysdohomeworkafterdinner.B.MysisterstudiesEnglisheveryweekend.C.TheywatchTVinsteadofstudying.D.Idon'thaveanyhomeworkonweekends.参考答案：B解析：本题考查单元学习活动主题。选项A、C、D与单元积极学习主题矛盾；选项B与课文例句"westudymathonSunday"结构一致，包含单元核心词汇"studies"及时间状语。二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Myfather______(go)tothegymeveryTuesdaymorning.参考答案：goes解析：考查单元语法重点"一般现在时第三人称单数"。主语"father"为第三人称单数，动词需加"s"，"go"变为"goes"。2.Weusually______(watch)cartoons______(watch)TVonweekends.参考答案：watch/and解析：考查单元动词原形及连词。并列动词需用原形"watch"；"watchTV"为固定搭配，中间用连词"and"连接。3.Mymotheroften______(cook)Chinesefood______(cook)Westernfood.参考答案：cooks/or解析：考查单元动词原形及选择连词。并列动词用原形"cooks"；"Chinesefood"与"Westernfood"为选择关系，用"or"。4.What______youusually______(do)onSundayafternoon?参考答案：do/do解析：考查单元一般现在时疑问句结构。疑问词"What"后主语省略，动词用原形"do"；宾语从句需用原形"do"。5.Mybrother______(play)basketball______(play)footballafterschooleveryday.参考答案：plays/or解析：考查单元动词原形及选择连词。并列动词用原形"plays"；"basketball"与"football"为选择关系，用"or"。6.They______(go)tothelibrary______(go)tothemuseumonFriday.参考答案：go/and解析：考查单元动词原形及连词。并列动词用原形"go"；"library"与"museum"为并列关系，用"and"。7.Mysister______(like)todrawpictures______(like)tosingsongs.参考答案：likes/and解析：考查单元动词原形及连词。主语"sister"为第三人称单数，动词加"s"，"like"变为"likes"；并列动词用"and"。8.Whattime______youusually______(have)dinneronweekends?参考答案：do/have解析：考查单元一般现在时疑问句结构。疑问词"Whattime"后主语省略，动词用原形"do"；宾语从句用原形"have"。9.Myfather______(watch)newsonTVeveryevening.参考答案：watches解析：考查单元一般现在时第三人称单数。主语"father"为第三人称单数，动词加"s"，"watch"变为"watches"。10.We______(go)tothepark______(go)tothezooonSundaymorning.参考答案：go/or解析：考查单元动词原形及选择连词。并列动词用原形"go"；"park"与"zoo"为选择关系，用"or"。三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1."MyweekendisfunbecauseIhavemanyactivities."Thissentenceiscorrect.判断：正确解析：考查单元核心句型"Myweekendisfun"的扩展表达。句子结构完整，符合单元情感目标。2."IplaybasketballonSaturdayandSunday."Thissentenceiscorrect.判断：正确解析：考查单元动词原形及并列时间状语。动词用原形"play"；"SaturdayandSunday"为并列时间，符合单元语法结构。3."Theygotothecinemaeveryday."Thissentenceiscorrect.判断：错误解析：考查单元时间状语错误。句子应改为"onweekends"或具体星期几，"everyday"超出单元主题范围。4."MysisterlistenstomusicathomeonSundaymorning."Thissentenceiscorrect.判断：正确解析：考查单元介词及时间状语。介词"athome"及时间状语"onSundaymorning"均符合单元语法要求。5."Idon'thaveanyplansfortheweekend."Thissentenceiscorrect.判断：正确解析：考查单元否定句表达。句子结构完整，符合单元语法及情感目标。6."MyfathergoestoworkonSaturday."Thissentenceiscorrect.判断：错误解析：考查单元时间状语错误。句子应改为"onSaturday"或具体时间，"onSaturday"为泛指，需具体化。7."WestudyEnglishandChineseeveryweekend."Thissentenceiscorrect.判断：正确解析：考查单元并列动词及时间状语。动词用原形"study"；"EnglishandChinese"为并列科目，符合单元语法结构。8."Mymothercooksdinnerattheweekend."Thissentenceiscorrect.判断：错误解析：考查单元介词错误。句子应改为"ontheweekend"或具体时间，"attheweekend"为非标准表达。9."IplayfootballwithmyfriendsonFriday."Thissentenceiscorrect.判断：正确解析：考查单元动词原形及时间状语。动词用原形"play"；时间状语"onFriday"符合单元语法要求。10."TheywatchTVinsteadofstudyingonweekends."Thissentenceiscorrect.判断：正确解析：考查单元介词及替代结构。介词"insteadof"及时间状语"onweekends"均符合单元语法要求。四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.请用3个句子描述你的周末活动。参考答案：-IplaybasketballwithmyfriendsonSaturdayafternoon.-MymothercooksdinnerforthefamilyonSundayevening.-IwatchTVwithmyfatherafterdinnereveryday.解析：考查单元话题"weekendactivities"的写作能力。要求包含至少3个句子，涵盖不同活动类型（运动、家庭活动、个人活动），使用单元核心词汇及语法结构。2.请用"liketo"和"don'tliketo"各写2个句子描述你的周末喜好。参考答案：-IliketoreadbooksonSundaymorning.-IliketoplayboardgameswithmysisteronSaturdayevening.-Idon'tliketowatchTVbecauseit'sboring.-Idon'tliketocleanthehousebecauseit'shard.解析：考查单元情感表达及否定句写作。要求使用"liketo"和"don'tliketo"各2次，搭配单元核心活动词汇，符合单元语法结构。3.请用"everyday"和"onweekends"各写2个句子描述你的日常活动。参考答案：-Igotoschooleveryday.-Idohomeworkeverydayafterschool.-Ivisitmygrandparentsonweekends.-Iplaywithmycousinsonweekends.解析：考查单元时间状语对比。要求使用"everyday"和"onweekends"各2次，搭配单元核心活动词汇，符合单元语法结构。4.请用"on"和"at"各写2个句子描述周末时间。参考答案：-MyfamilygoesoutfordinneronFridayevening.-WewatchthefootballmatchonSundayafternoon.-Idrinkmilkatbreakfasteverymorning.-Ireadbooksatnightafterfinishinghomework.解析：考查单元介词使用。要求使用"on"和"at"各2次，搭配单元核心时间词汇，符合单元语法结构。5.请用"and"和"or"各写2个句子描述周末计划。参考答案：-Iplantovisitthemuseumandthezoothisweekend.-IwillplaybasketballandswimonSaturday.-IwillgotothelibraryorthebookstoreonSundaymorning.-IwillwatchamovieorreadabookonSundayevening.解析：考查单元连词使用。要求使用"and"和"or"各2次，搭配单元核心活动词汇，符合单元语法结构。6.请用"because"写2个句子解释你为什么喜欢周末。参考答案：-IlikeweekendsbecauseIhavetimetorelax.-IlikeweekendsbecauseIcanspendtimewithmyfamily.解析：考查单元原因状语从句。要求使用"because"写2个句子，解释喜欢周末的原因，搭配单元核心词汇及语法结构。7.请用"so"写2个句子描述周末活动结果。参考答案：-Istudiedhard,soIgotagoodgrade.-Iplayedtoomanygames,soIwastired.解析：考查单元结果状语从句。要求使用"so"写2个句子，描述周末活动的因果关系，搭配单元核心词汇及语法结构。8.请用"whattime"和"how"各写2个句子描述周末安排。参考答案：-WhattimedoyouusuallyhavebreakfastonSunday?-Howdoyouspendyourfreetimeonweekends?-WhattimedoyougotobedonFriday?-Howdoyoutraveltothecountrysideonweekends?解析：考查单元疑问词使用。要求使用"whattime"和"how"各2次，搭配单元核心时间及活动词汇，符合单元语法结构。五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.案例背景：小华的周末计划如下：-Saturdaymorning:playbasketball-Saturdayafternoon:visitthelibrary-Sundaymorning:watchTV-Sundayafternoon:gotothepark请用英语写一段话描述小华的周末计划。参考答案：MynameisXiaohua.Myweekendplanisveryinteresting.OnSaturdaymorning,Iwillplaybasketballwithmyfriends.Intheafternoon,Iwillvisitthelibrarytoreadbooks.OnSundaymorning,IwillwatchTVathome.Intheafternoon,Iwillgototheparktoplaywithmyfamily.Ithinkmyweekendwillbefun.解析：考查单元话题"makingweekendplans"的写作能力。要求包含所有活动信息，使用单元核心词汇及语法结构，符合周末计划主题。2.案例背景：小明家周末活动如下：-Father:gotothegym-Mother:cookdinner-Brother:playboardgames请用英语写一段话描述小明家的周末活动。参考答案：Myfamilyhasabusyweekend.MyfathergoestothegymtoexerciseeverySaturdaymorning.Mymothercooksdeliciousdinnerforusintheevening.MybrotherandIplayboardgamesafterdinner.Weallenjoyourweekendactivities.解析：考查单元家庭活动话题的写作能力。要求包含所有家庭成员活动，使用单元核心词汇及语法结构，符合家庭活动主题。3.案例背景：小丽周末天气如下：-Saturday:sunny-Sunday:rainy她的计划：-Saturday:gotothebeach-Sunday:stayathome请用英语写一段话描述小丽的周末安排。参考答案：Thisweekendtheweatherisdifferent.OnSaturday,itwillbesunny,soIwillgotothebeachwithmyfriends.OnSunday,itwillberainy,soIwillstayathomeandwatchmovies.Ihopetheweatherisnice.解析：考查单元天气话题与活动结合的写作能力。要求包含天气信息及活动计划，使用单元核心词汇及语法结构，符合天气与活动主题。4.案例背景：小强周末学习计划如下：-Saturday:studyEnglish-Sunday:studymath请用英语写一段话描述小强的学习计划。参考答案：Ihaveastudyplanfortheweekend.OnSaturday,IwillstudyEnglishforonehour.OnSunday,Iwillstudymathfortwohours.Ithinkstudyingisimportant.Iwillfinishmyhomeworkwell.解析：考查单元学习活动话题的写作能力。要求包含所有学习计划，使用单元核心词汇及语法结构，符合学习活动主题。5.案例背景：小敏周末运动计划如下：-Saturday:playfootball-Sunday:swim请用英语写一段话描述小敏的运动计划。参考答案：Ilikesportsverymuch.Thisweekend,IwillplayfootballwithmyfriendsonSaturday.OnSunday,Iwillgotothepooltoswim.Ithinksportsaregoodforhealth.Iwillexerciseeveryday.解析：考查单元运动活动话题的写作能力。要求包含所有运动计划，使用单元核心词汇及语法结构，符合运动活动主题。6.案例背景：小刚周末家庭活动如下：-Father:gofishing-Mother:bakeacake-Brother:drawpictures请用英语写一段话描述小刚家的周末活动。参考答案：Myfamilyhasahappyweekend.MyfatherwillgofishinginthecountrysideonSaturday.Mymotherwillbakeacakeforusintheevening.MybrotherandIwilldrawpicturestogether.Weallloveourfamilytime.解析：考查单元家庭活动话题的写作能力。要求包含所有家庭成员活动，使用单元核心词汇及语法结构，符合家庭活动主题。7.案例背景：小丽周末爱好如下：-liketoreadbooks-liketolistentomusic-don'tliketowatchTV请用英语写一段话描述小丽的爱好。参考答案：Ihavemanyhobbies.Iliketoreadbooksbecausetheyareinteresting.Iliketolistentomusicbecauseitisrelaxing.Idon'tliketowatchTVbecauseitisnotgoodforeyes.Ithinkhobbiesareimportantforus.解析：考查单元爱好话题的写作能力。要求包含所有爱好信息，使用单元核心词汇及语法结构，符合爱好主题。8.案例背景：小强周末计划如下：-gotothelibrary-visithisgrandparents-playbasketball请用英语写一段话描述小强的周末计划。参考答案：Ihaveagoodweekendplan.First,Iwillgotothelibrarytoborrowbooks.Then,Iwillvisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Intheafternoon,Iwillplaybasketballwithmyfriends.Ithinkmyweekendwillbefunandmeaningful.解析：考查单元周末计划话题的写作能力。要求包含所有计划步骤，使用单元核心词汇及语法结构，符合周末计划主题。【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.C2.C3.A4.C5.B6.C7.C8.C9.B10.B解析：每题均根据单元知识点设计，选项设置包含易错点（如时态、介词、词汇搭配），答案与课文内容完全一致。二、填空题1.goes2.watchand3.cooksor4.dodo5.playsor6.goand7.likesand8.dohave9.watches10.goor解析：每题均考查单元核心语法点（第三人称单数、并列动词、疑问句、介词、连词），答案与单元例句结构一致。三、判断题1.√2.√3.×4.√5.√6.×7.√8.×9.√10.√解析：每题均考查单元语法及话题的准确性，错误选项设置常见学生易错点（如时间状语、介词、否定句）。四、简答题1.参考答案：-IplaybasketballwithmyfriendsonSaturdayafternoon.-MymothercooksdinnerforthefamilyonSundayevening.-IwatchTVwithmyfatherafterdinnereveryday.2.参考答案：-IliketoreadbooksonSundaymorning.-IliketoplayboardgameswithmysisteronSaturdayevening.-Idon'tliketowatchTVbecauseit'sboring.-Idon'tliketocleanthehousebecauseit'shard.3.参考答案：-Igotoschooleveryday.-Idohomeworkeverydayafterschool.-Ivisitmygrandparentsonweekends.-Iplaywithmycousinsonweekends.4.参考答案：-MyfamilygoesoutfordinneronFridayevening.-WewatchthefootballmatchonSundayafternoon.-Idrinkmilkatbreakfasteverymorning.-Ireadbooksatnightafterfinishinghomework.5.参考答案：-Iplantovisitthemuseumandthezoothisweekend.-IwillplaybasketballandswimonSaturday.-IwillgotothelibraryorthebookstoreonSundaymorning.-IwillwatchamovieorreadabookonSundayevening.6.参考答案：-IlikeweekendsbecauseIhavetimetorelax.-IlikeweekendsbecauseIcanspendtimewithmyfamily.7.参考答案：-Istudiedhard,soIgotagoodgrade.-Iplayedtoomanygames,soIwastired.8.参考答案：-WhattimedoyouusuallyhavebreakfastonSunday?-Howdoyouspendyourfreetimeonweekends?-WhattimedoyougotobedonFriday?-Howdoyoutraveltothecountrysideonweekends?五、应用题1.参考答案：MynameisXiaohua.Myweekendplanisveryinteresting.OnSaturdaymorning,Iwillplaybasketballwithmyfriends.Intheafternoon,Iwillvisitthelibrarytoreadbooks.OnSundaymorning,IwillwatchTVathome.Intheafternoon,Iwillgototheparktoplaywithmyfamily.Ithinkmyweekendwillbefun.2.参考答案：Myfamilyha